1、秘密启用前云南省弥勒市第一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期第三次月考英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷第1页至第7页，第II卷第8页。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共100分）注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的
2、时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What animal did the woman fail to see in Kenya?A. The monkey.B. The elephant.C. The lion.2. What did the man do yesterday?A. He met famous actors.B. He watched a
3、 new TV show.C. He visited the Palace Museum.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the cleaners.B. At a wine bar.C. At a clothing store.4. Whats the man doing?A. Writing a report.B. Having an interview（面试）.C. Attending a meeting.5. What does the man do?A. A waiter.B. A traffic pol
4、iceman.C. A taxi driver.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What does the northwest route lead to?A. A lake.B. A mountain.C. A waterfall.7. Which is the shortest route?A
5、. The north one.B. The northeast one.C. The northwest one.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. When will the speech end?A. At 3: 30 p.m.B. At 4: 00 p.m.C. At 4: 30 p.m.9. What does the man want the woman to do?A. Take him to the speech.B. Help with his homework.C. Study with him in the library.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个
6、小题。10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Director and actor.B. Teacher and student.C. Girlfriend and boyfriend.11. What feeling did the man express to the woman?A. Angry.B. Unhappy.C. Puzzled.12. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Take a break.B. Repeat his lines.C. Sho
7、w more anger.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. Where did the woman meet the man?A. Al the Berlin station.B. At the London airport.C. At the womans apartment.14. How long was the mans trip?A. About 90 minutes.B. About 15 hours.C. About 19 hours.15. Why did the man choose to take the bus?A. He found it cheape
8、r to take the bus.B. He wanted to enjoy the country view.C. He was very afraid of taking the plane.16. What does the man think of his bus trip?A. Tiring.B. Easy.C. Pleasant.听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. Who is Answer That mainly for?A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Little kids.18. How many teams will take part
9、 in the show?A. Four.B. Six.C. Eight.19. What prize will the winner get this week?A. ATV.B. A camera.C. A computer.20. What is the purpose of the speech?A. To answer peoples questions.B. To advertise a new TV quiz show.C. To explain the rules of a new game.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅
10、读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn the coming weekends, we are going to hold some meaningful events. You are welcome to come and join us. The details are as follows.Flat Out CatfishingDate: Saturday, November 1st Location: RichmondThis educational workshop is designed only for adults
11、who are interested in learning about fishing. Participants are required to have a current fishing license.Lunch and tools will be provided. Workshop fee is $35. Please register（注册）by October 20th. For more information, contact Chris Dunnavant at 804-367-6778 or click the link chris dgif. virg. gov.W
12、omen in the Outdoor EventDate: Sunday, November 2nd Location: BastianIf you are interested in learning new outdoor skills, meeting others with similar interests and spending time with friends and family, then this event is for you! Some of the 2-hour classes offered include: Outdoor Cooking, Outdoor
13、 Photography, and Stream Fishing. This workshop is designed for females 14 years of age and older. Participants under 18 must be accompanied（陪伴）by a registered adult. For more information, contact Amy Hancock at 276-682-3777 or click amy blandvanwft. com.Mother Daughter OutdoorsDate: Saturday, Novem
14、ber 8thLocation: AppomattoxThis educational workshop is designed for women. It provides an excellent opportunity for anyone of 9 years old and above to learn outdoor skills associated with hunting and fishing. Meals and lodging（住宿）are included in the workshop fee. Register early to book your space!
15、For more information, contact Jimmy Mootz at 804-367-0656 or click the link jimmy dgif. virg. gov.JAMES EventDate: Sunday, November 9th Location: LurayThis event is hosted for girls 7-17 years of age. Adults are encouraged to attend with their children. Sessions will be offered in shotgun, air rifle
16、, small bore rifle, and archery. Non-shooting sessions will also be offered. Lunch will be provided. The event is scheduled from 8 a. m.-3 p.m. Pre-registration is required.For more information, contact Art Kasson at 540-622-6103 or click the link art yahoo. com. What is special about the event Flat
17、 Out Catfishing?A. It teaches fishing skills.B. Its cost is low and lunch is free.C. It is designed only for grown-ups.D. It needs registering ahead of time.22. What can we learn from the passage?A. Awards for fishing are needed in Flat Out Catfishing.B. Participants of JAMES Event must be good at s
18、hooting.C. A 15-year-old girl cant join in Women in the Outdoor Event alone.D. Meals and lodging are free of charge in Mother Daughter Outdoors.23. The passage is most probably taken from .A. a websiteB. a magazineC. a guide bookD. a newspaperBId like to play a game. That is so much fun. Its not so
19、very hard to do.As soon as I hear Simple Simon says put your hands on your head, I am back in my grandfathers living room on New Years Day in the early 1970s. It was our familys favorite song to get the party started.Grandfathers house was the gathering place for my mum, dad, aunts, uncles and cousi
20、ns to meet up. My mum comes from a big family, so there was always lots of chatter and laughter. Whenever someone told a story they would get up and do all the actions to illustrate it, which was great fun.Grandfather had a coal fire, so it was always warm, even if it was freezing outside. He sat in
21、 his armchair and happily watched everyone dancing while he smoked a pipe.Once Simon Says had got the party going, other records would follow, such as Sugar, Sugar by the Archies.Later there would be a sing-along, with everyone taking turns to sing old folk songs such as A Warship Had Landed. I woul
22、d put my hands over my ears at this one as it was so sad.Grandfather drove us home as he didnt drink. The road we travelled on was dark. There was one big bump（隆起物）that made us feel as if we were on a roller coaster（过山车）. As we approached it, we would shout, Go faster, Grandfather!Ive been to many N
23、ew Year parties, but none can match those family get-togethers at Grandfathers. You can keep your Gangnam Style movesits much more fun to dance along to Simon Says!24. According to the text, the song Simon Says .A. was written by the authors grandfatherB. was the only song the author could singC. wa
24、s the first song the author learntD. was often played at the authors familys New Year parties25. What does the underlined word illustrate in the third paragraph mean?A. Explain.B. Retell.C. Represent.D. Comment.26. What can we learn from the text?A. They never sang sad songs at their parties.B. They
25、 were kept warm by a coal fire.C. The authors grandfather liked drinking alcohol.D. Smoking was forbidden at the authors grandfathers house.27. What is the best title for the text?A. A Beautiful SongB. My Kind GrandfatherC. Unforgettable Family PartiesD. My Happy ChildhoodCNola（August , 1974-Novembe
26、r 22, 2015）was a northern white rhino（犀牛）who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido, California. At her death, she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world. The other three lived in Kenya. World Rhino Day, held on September 2, is to raise awareness（意识）of the l
27、ess than 30,000 other rhinos left on Earth.Rhinos need our help today, not tomorrow, Nolas lead keeper Jane Kennedy said. Last year we lost over 1, 200 rhinos just in South Africa. If we continue to lose more than 1,000 rhinos a year, in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone.Unfor
28、tunately, most animals are in danger of dying out because of humans, Kennedy says. Humans have either poached（偷捕）animals, or because there are over seven billion of us, weve taken up too much of the worlds resources. Poachers illegally hunt rhinos for their horns. They sell the horns for thousands o
29、f dollars per pound, to be used for art, jewelry, and decorations. Experts believe that one rhino is poached every eight hours.In 1975, the San Diego Zoo Institute for Conservation Research started the Frozen Zoo, a program through which researchers have collected cell（细胞）samples from more than 8,00
30、0 different types of animals, including the northern white rhino. Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells, they will get greater understanding of it, and will find ways to increase its numbers.Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign
31、 for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help. At the San Diego Zoo, children and adults are welcome to visit and speak with zookeepers to learn about rhinos. But you dont have to live in San Diego to celebrate World Rhino Day. It is celebrated around the world, with zoos and wil
32、dlife parks holding special events and programs to teach people about rhinos, and enable them to see the animals up close. For more information, go to www. worldrhinoday. org.28. What do we know about Nola?A. It was a baby white rhino.B. It was one of the last of its kind.C. It lived with other nort
33、hern white rhinos in Kenya.D. It died on September 22 at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park.29. What was Jane Kennedy most worried about according to Paragraph 2?A. The rhinos uncertain future.B. The rhinos strange activities.C. The limited natural resources.D. The rare animals in South Africa.30. What d
34、oes the Frozen Zoo aim to do?A. Invent new kinds of animals.B. Keep animals from dying out.C. Prevent rhinos from being hunted.D. Raise public awareness of rhinos.31. What is the main purpose of the last paragraph?A. To help people know more about animals.B. To encourage people to protect rhinos.C.
35、To report special events in San Diego.D. To introduce World Rhino Day.DEvery human being has a unique arrangement（排列）of the skin on his fingers and this arrangement is unchangeable. Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered that no exactly similar pattern is p
36、assed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case.The ridge（脊状）structure on a persons fingers does not change with growth and is not affected by surface injuries. Burns, cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one which bears a re
37、production（再生）of the original pattern. It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyed. Some criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take.Finger-prints can be made very easily with printers ink. They
38、can be recorded easily. With special methods, identification（识别）can be achieved successfully within a short time. Because of the simplicity and low cost of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case. A suspected man may deny a charge but this may be in vain.
39、 His finger-prints can prove who he is even if his appearance has been changed by age or accident.When a suspect leaves finger-prints behind at the scene of a crime, they are difficult to detect with the naked eye. Special techniques are used to print them. Some of the marks found are incomplete but
40、 identification is possible if a print of a quarter of an inch square can be obtained.32. Scientists and experts have proved that the pattern of a human beings finger skin .A. is similar to his mothersB. is valuable to himself onlyC. is like that of others with the same type of bloodD. is different
41、from that of all others33. If your fingers are wounded by knife, fire or other means, the structure of skin will .A. be changed partlyB. be replaced by a different oneC. be the same when the wound is recoveredD. become ugly34. Some criminals remove their own finger-prints by .A. using printers inkB.
42、 injuring the inner skinC. damaging the outer skinD. damaging the colour35. Finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case because it .A. is complicated but reliableB. is simple and not expensiveC. is expensive but easy to doD. can bring a lot of money第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据
43、短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。If youre in a bad mood（心情）, you may feel as if youll never get out of it. Fortunately, your thoughts have a lot of control over your mood. In fact, they have so much power over your mood that they can even affect the way you physically feel. 36 Change what your
44、e doing. If youre unhappy because you feel bored, try doing something different. 37 For instance, if youve been in back-to-back meetings throughout your day with no free time, treat yourself to a funny movie at the end of your day. Changing what youre doing can work wonders on your mood. 38 If you t
45、hink your unhappy mood is stress related, get outside to reduce stress and lift your mood. Try going for a walk in the park or visit a garden. Being outside can greatly improve your mood.Exercise. Go for a workout, play one of your favorite sports or activities, or just be more active in your daily
46、routine. Studies have shown that exercising improves mood by signaling your body to release feel-good chemicals into your brain. 39 Do something that makes you smile. Studies have shown that smiling can improve your mood even if youre in a bad mood to begin with. Even if you dont feel like smiling,
47、just reminding yourself of the act of smiling can cheer you up. 40 Or you can talk with a friend who you know always makes you laugh or smile.A. Go outside.B. Remove any stress related.C. Eat what you want to eat to make you pleased.D. Sometimes, just getting out of your current activity can change
48、your mood.E. Use these tips to change your thoughts and cheer up.F. Even just five minutes of exercise has been shown to reduce anxiety.G. Find activities that will cause you to smile such as watching a funny shower movie.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和
49、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My day started just as usual. I left for the train station at 7:35 to arrive at work by 8:30. While on the train I would always choose a seat away from the crowd so I can read the newspaper peacefully and 41 . I didnt know why but for some reason when I got on the trai
50、n today it was unusually 42 . I sat down in the only seat available beside a middle-aged man who had his head down and seemed to be 43 in his thoughts. I was glad that he didnt notice when I sat next to him because he just 44 to look down towards the floor.Shortly after the train left I found myself
51、 45 what could be so important that he didnt even see me. I tried to forget about it. However, for some strange reason this inner 46 kept forcing me to talk to this man. I tried to ignore the voice 47 there was no way I was starting a conversation with a complete stranger. Finally I 48 and came up w
52、ith an excuse to ask him a question. When he 49 his head, I could see that he had some tears rolling down the side of his face 50 his feeble（微弱的）attempt to wipe them away. We talked for about 20 minutes and in the end he seemed to be doing 51 .Several weeks had passed when I noticed an unaddressed e
53、nvelope on my desk after returning from lunch. It only had the word 52 written on it. When I read the note inside the 53 I was so filled with emotions that I couldnt 54 myself. It was a letter from the man I met on the train thanking me again for talking to him and 55 his life that day. Clearly he h
54、ad some very hurtful personal problems that were 56 uncontrolled that he was planning to take his life that day.In his letter he explained that he screamed out to God in despair（绝望） 57 if God really cared about him he would 58 someone to prevent him from taking his life. In his eyes I was that someo
55、ne, that Angel sent by God.So next time you feel prompted（冲动）for no 59 reason to talk to a friend, relative, neighbor or even a complete stranger please remember my story. You just may make a 60 to someones life when you listen to your inner voice.41. A. hopefullyB. immediatelyC. bitterlyD. quietly4
56、2. A. cleanB. noisyC. fullD. empty43. A. sunkB. employedC. disappointedD. occupied44. A. decidedB. continuedC. beganD. hesitated45. A. concludingB. realizingC. wonderingD. discovering46. A. voiceB. intelligenceC. memoryD. determination47. A. thoughB. asC. unlessD. if48. A. broke upB. broke outC. bro
57、ke inD. broke down49. A. raisedB. shookC. draggedD. bent50. A. forB. despiteC. overD. through51. A. weakerB. betterC. strongerD. worse52. A. angelB. colleagueC. companionD. champion53. A. packageB. envelopeC. presentD. essay54. A. exciteB. forgiveC. embarrassD. control55. A. takingB. savingC. improv
58、ingD. changing56. A. veryB. tooC. soD. much57. A. whyB. thatC. whatD. when58. A. carryB. hireC. forceD. send59. A. fancyB. innocentC. appealingD. persuasive60. A. differenceB. scheduleC. decisionD. contribution第II卷（非选择题，共50分）注意事项：第II卷共1页，用黑色碳素笔将答案答在答题卡上。在试题卷上作答无效。第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1
59、.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并填在答题卡的相应位置。The past thirty years 61 （see）the rapid growth of the Internet. Compared to the 1980s, there are now many more computers 62 （connect）to the Internet.People hold different views about the future of cyberspace. Some pessimistic experts have a l
60、ot of worries, one of 63 is crime in cyberspace. In the future, terrorists may attack the worlds computers, thus causing chaos to 64 （we）human beings.Many other people, on 65 other hand, are full of optimism about the future of the Internet. In the future, says Angela Rossetto of Cyberia magazine, i
61、t is clear that we are going to see a huge development in shopping on the Internet. We will have 66 （entertain）from the Nets and that television will probably 67 （appear）.Some experts say virtual reality, the use of computers with sounds and pictures that make us feel as if we are 68 a real situatio
62、n, will become a part of future life. 69 （person）, I believe we will work in virtual offices, shop in virtual supermarkets, 70 we will even study in virtual school, says Australian expert Peter Anderson.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多
63、有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mr. Zhang is 61 years old and has retired. He taught our biology when we were in Grade One. He taught very good. He tried his best to make his classes lively.
64、 He usually made good preparations for the lessons but was strict in us. Each time when we made mistakes in our homework, he would ask us to correct them. I was poor at biology. He often helps me with my study patient. With his help I made great progresses. He was very kind to his students. As exper
65、ienced teacher, he was respect and loved by all the students.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，你在这次期末英语考试中考得好。请给你的英语老师Mr. Wang写封信。信的内容包括：1.答题感受；2.表示感谢；3.邀请放假一起出去看电影。注意：1.字数100字左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。弥勒一中2023届高一年级下学期第三次月考英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）15 CBABC610 AACBA1115 BCACC1620 ABCBB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题
66、2分，满分30分）25 CCADA2630 BCBAB3135 DDCBB 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 EDAFG 第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 DCABC4650 ABDAB5155 BABDB5660 CBDDA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61have/has seen 62connected 63which 64us 65the 66entertainment 67disappear 68in 69Personally 70and 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分3
67、5分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mr. Zhang is 61 years old and has retiredHe taught our biology when we were in Grade OneHe us taught very goodHe tried his best to make his classes livelyHe usually made good preparations for the well lessons but was strict in usEach time when we made mistakes in our ho
68、mework，he would ask us to and with correct themI was poor at biologyHe often helps me with my study patientWith his help I made great helped patiently progressesHe was very kind to his studentsAsexperienced teacher, he was respect and loved by all progress an respected the students第二节：书面表达（满分25分）【参考
69、范文】Dear Mr. Wang,I am writing to tell you a piece of good news that I have passed my final English exam successfully.I felt nervous when I got the text paper，and the reason is that I was afraid I would fail the exam which was extremely important for meHowever, I thought of what you had taught me: co
70、ncentrate on and do your best. So, I took a deep breath and began to answer the questions on the paper. Unexpectedly, I could do most of them and finally I got a good grade. Therefore, I want to express my heartfelt thanks for you. Without your help, I wouldnt get such a good result. So I would like
71、 to invite you to go to the cinema.I would appreciate it if you can come. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【解析】第二部分：阅读理解第一节AC 细节理解题。根据 Flat Out Catfishing 中“This educational workshop is designed only for adults who are interested in learning about fishing（这个教育工作坊专为有兴趣学习钓鱼的
72、成年人而设。）”可知，这次活动的特别之处是专为成年人设计的。故选C。22C 推理判断题。根据 Women in the Outdoor Event 中“Participants under 18 must be accompanied（陪伴）by a registered adult（18 岁以下参加者须由注册的成人陪同。）”可知，一个15岁的女孩不能单独参加户外活动。故选C。23A 推理判断题。根据每个活动下面的网址可知，这篇文章最有可能来自一个网站。故选 A。 B24D 推理判断题。根据第二段的“As soon as I hear Simple Simon says put your ha
73、nds on your Head, I am back in my grandfathers living room on New Years Day in the early 1970sIt was our familys favorite song to get the party started（我一听到“Simple Simon says put your hands on your head”这首歌，就会想起20世纪70年代早期在祖父家举行的新年聚会。它是我们家庭聚会时最喜欢的歌曲。）”可推测，这首歌经常在作者家人的新年聚会上播放。故选D。25A 词义猜测题。根据第三段的“Whene
74、ver someone told a story they would get up and do all the actions to illustrate it, which was great fun”可知，无论什么时候有人讲了一个故事，他们都会起立，然后用所有能用的动作来 illustrate 它，这非常有趣。根据句意可知，此处是指用动作来向其他人“说明”这个故事。由此推测划线部分的意思是“说明”。AExplain（解释）符合以上说法，故选A。26B 细节理解题。根据第四段的“Grandfather had a coal fire，so it was always warm，even
75、if it was freezing outsideHe sat in his armchair and happily watched everyone dancing while he smoked a pipe（祖父点一堆煤火，因此家里总是很暖和，即使外面是极度寒冷的。他坐在他的扶手椅里，抽着烟，快乐地看大家跳舞。）”可知，大家围着一堆煤火跳舞，感觉很温暖。故选B。27C 主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其是最后一段“Ive been to many New Year parties，but none can match those family get-togethers at Gr
76、andfathers（我参加过很多的新年派对，但没一个能比得上在祖父家的那些家庭聚会。）”可知，本文主要讲述了作者在祖父家度过的那些新年聚会充满乐趣和温馨，是他永远也忘不了的。CUnforgettable Family Parties（难忘的家庭聚会）可以作为本文标题，故选C。C28B 细节理解题。根据第一段前两句“Nola（August ，1974November 22，2015）was a northern white rhino（犀牛）who lived at the San Diego Zoo Safari Park near Escondido, California. At her
77、 death, she was one of only four remaining northern white rhinos in the world”可知Nola是世界上为数不多的仅存的白犀牛之一。故选B。29A 推理判断题。根据第二段“Rhinos need our help today，not tomorrow,If we continue to lose more than 1,000 rhinos a year，in 10 to 20 years all the rhinos on the planet will be gone”可知犀牛现在就需要我们的帮助，如果犀牛继续以现在的
78、速度减少。那么很快犀牛就会灭绝了。说明Jane Kennedy对犀牛的未来很担心。故选A。30B 推理判断题。根据第四段第二句“Scientists hope that by studying the rhino cells，they will get greater understanding of it，and will find ways to increase its numbers”可知科学家希望通过这个项目，研究犀牛等濒危动物的细胞，对这些动物有更深的理解，最终能够阻止这些濒危动物灭绝，增加这些动物的数量。所以the Frozen Zoo的目标是阻止动物灭绝。故选B。31D 推理判
79、断题。根据本段第一句“Jane Kennedy describes World Rhino Day as a celebration of rhinos along with an awareness campaign for everybody across the world to know that rhinos need our help”可知本段主要介绍了世界犀牛节的有关信息，故选D。D32D 推理判断题。根据第一段第二句“Scientists and experts have proved the uniqueness of finger-prints and discovered
80、 that no exactly similar pattern is passed on from parents to children, though nobody knows why this is the case”可知科学家和专家都已经证明了指纹的独特性，也发现了不会有类似的指纹被遗传。也就是说每个人的指纹都是不一样的。故选D。33C 推理判断题。根据第二段第二句“Burns，cuts and other damage to the outer part of the skin will be replaced in time by new one which bears a re
81、production（再生）of the original pattern”可知烧伤、割伤以及其他对外皮的伤害都会恢复，而且形成的指纹与原来的指纹是一样的。故选C。34B 推理判断题。根据第二段后两句“It is only when the inner skin is injured that the arrangement will be destroyedSome criminals make use of this fact to remove their own finger-prints but this is a dangerous and rare step to take”可知
82、只有在内层皮肤受伤的时候，指纹才会被改变，有些罪犯就利用这个特点改变自己的指纹。故选B。35B 细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“Because of the simplicity and low cost of this system, finger-prints have often been used as a method of solving criminal case”可知因为指纹识别系统很简单，成本也比较低，所以才会被用在处理犯罪案件里。故选B。第二节 36E 考查上下文联系。根据上文“If youre in a bad mood（心情），you may feel as if y
83、oull never get out of it. Fortunately, your thoughts have a lot of control over your mood. In fact, they have so much power over your mood that they can even affect the way you physically feel”可知如果你心情不好，你可能觉得自己永远也摆脱不了。幸运的是，你的思想在很大程度上控制着你的情绪。事实上，它们对你的情绪有很大的影响，甚至可以影响你的身体感觉。由此可知，本句为第一段最后一句，有启示后文的作用，结合后
84、文主要介绍了一些有助于摆脱坏心情的建议。故E选项“使用这些建议来改变你的想法，振作起来”符合上下文语境，故选E。37D 考查上下文联系。结合后文“For instance，if youve been in back-to-back meetings throughout your day with no free time，treat yourself to a funny movie at the end of your dayChanging what youre doing can work wonders on your mood”可知例如，如果你一整天都在开一个接一个的会议，没有空闲
85、时间，那么在一天结束的时候，犒赏自己看一场有趣的电影。改变你正在做的事情可以对你的心情产生奇迹。由此可知，本句是在说明摆脱当前的活动可以有助于改变你不好的心情。故 D 选项“有时候，仅仅是摆脱你当前的活动就能改变你的心情”符合上下文语境，故选D。38A 考查上下文联系。根据后文“If you think your unhappy mood is stress related, get outside to reduce stress and lift your moodTry going for a walk in the park or visit a gardenBeing outside
86、 can greatly improve your mood”可知如果你认为你的不愉快的情绪是由压力引起的，那就出去减少压力，改善你的情绪。试着去公园散步或参观花园。呆在户外可以大大改善你的心情。由此可知，本段说明的是通过出门，如去公园散步或参观花园来改变心情。故A选项“出去”符合上下文语境，故选A。39F 考查上下文联系。根据上文“ExerciseGo for a workout，play one of your favorite sports or activities，or just be more active in your daily routineStudies have sho
87、wn that exercising improves mood by signaling your body to releasefeel-goodchemicals into your brain” 可知去锻炼，做你最喜欢的运动或活动，或者在日常生活中更加活跃。研究表明，锻炼通过向你的身体发出信号，让它向你的大脑释放“感觉良好”的化学物质，从而改善情绪。由此可知，本段说明的是通过锻炼来改变心情。故F选项“即使只是五分钟的锻炼也能减少焦虑”符合上下文语境，故选F。40G 考查上下文联系。根据后文“Or you can talk with a friend who you know alway
88、s makes you laugh or smile”可知或者你可以和一个总是让你开怀大笑的朋友交谈。由此可知，本段说明是进行一些能让自己开心的活动来改变心情。故 G 选项“找一些能让你微笑的活动，比如看一部有趣的淋浴电影”符合上下文语境，故选G。第三部分：语言知识运用 第一节 41D 考查副词词义辨析。Ahopefully 有希望地；Bimmediately 立即；Cbitterly 苦涩地；Dquietly 安静地。根据本空前的“I would always choose a seat away from the crowd so I can read the newspaper peac
89、efully and”可知，我总是选择一个远离人群的座位，这样我就可以安静地看报纸，故选 D。 42C 考查形容词词义辨析。Aclean 干净的；Bnoisy 吵闹的；Cfull 满的；Dempty空的。根据本空后的“I sat down in the only seat available”可知，只有一个空座了，由此可知，今天的火车上坐满了人，故选 C。 43A 考查固定搭配。根据本空前的“who had his head down and seemed to be”可知，这个中年男人低着头，好像陷入了沉思，be sunk in ones thoughts 表示“某人陷入沉思”，故选A。44
90、B 考查动词词义辨析。Adecided 决定；Bcontinued 继续；Cbegan 开始；Dhesitated 犹豫。根据本空后的“to look down towards the floor”可知，他继续低着头，故选B。45C 考查动词词义辨析。Aconcluding 推断；Brealizing 认识到；Cwondering 想知道、琢磨；Ddiscovering 发现。根据本空后的“what could be so important that he didnt even see me”可知，我在想是什么如此重要，以至于他都没有看到我坐在他旁边，故选C。46A 考查名词词义辨析。Avo
91、ice 声音；Bintelligence 智力；Cmemory 记忆；Ddetermination决心。根据本空后的“the voice”可知，出于某种奇怪的原因，这个内心的声音一直迫使我和这个人说话，故选A。47B 考查连词词义辨析。Athough 尽管；Bas 因为；Cunless 除非；Dif 如果。根据本空后的“there was no way I was starting a conversation with a complete stranger”可知，我试图忽略这个声音，因为我不可能和一个完全陌生的人说话，故选B。48D 考查动词短语辨析。Abroke up 结束；Bbroke
92、 out 爆发；Cbroke in 打断；Dbroke down 崩溃（忍不住）。根据本空后的“and came up with an excuse to ask him a question”可知，最后我终于忍不住，找了个借口问了他一个问题，故选D。49A 考查动词词义辨析。Araised 抬起；Bshook 摇头；Cdragged 拖动；Dbent 弯。上文说这个人一直低着头，此时他要抬起头回答我的问题，故选A。50B 考查介词义辨析。Afor 为了；Bdespite 尽管；Cover 在上；Dthrough 通过。根据本空后的“his feeble （微弱的）attempt to wip
93、e them away”可知，尽管他想把眼泪擦干，但我还是看见几滴泪水顺着他的脸颊滚落下来，故选B。51B 考查形容词词义辨析。Aweaker 更弱；Bbetter 更好；Cstronger 更强壮；Dworse更糟。根据本空前的“We talked for about 20 minutes and in the end he seemed to be doing”可知，我们谈了大约 20 分钟，最后他好像好多了，故选B。52A 考查名词词义辨析。Aangel 天使；Bcolleague 同事；Ccompanion 同伴；Dchampion冠军。根据下文中的“In his eyes I was
94、 that someone，that Angel sent by God”可知，他认为我是上帝派来的天使，所以他称呼我为“天使”，故选A。53B 考查名词词义辨析。Apackage 包裹；Benvelope 信封；Cpresent 礼物；Dessay随笔。根据本空前的“an unaddressed envelope”可知，我读信封里的便条，故选B。54D 考查动词词义辨析。Aexcite 使兴奋；Bforgive 原谅；Cembarrass 使尴尬；Dcontrol控制。根据本空前的“I was so filled with emotions that I couldnt”可知，我情绪激动得无
95、法控制自己，故选D。55B 考查动词词义辨析。Ataking 夺走；Bsaving 挽救；Cimproving 改进；Dchanging改变。根据本空后的“he was planning to take his life that day”可知，他那天本来打算自杀，是我的谈话救了他，故选B。56C 考查固定句式。根据本空后的“uncontrolled that he was planning to take his life that day”可知，显然，他有一些非常伤人的个人问题，无法控制到想要自杀，sothat表示“如此以至于”，故选C。57B 考查宾语从句。根据本空后的“if God r
96、eally cared about him he would 58 someone to prevent him from taking his life”可知，他绝望地向上帝大喊：如果上帝真的在乎他，就会派一个人阻止他自杀，此处为宾语从句，从句成分完整，所以用 that 引导，故选B。58D 考查动词词义辨析。Acarry 搬；Bhire 雇；Cforce 强迫；Dsend 派。根据语境可知，如果上帝真的在乎他，就会派一个人阻止他自杀，故选D。59D 考查形容词词义辨析。Afancy 精致的；Binnocent 无辜的；Cappealing 吸引人的；Dpersuasive 有说服力的。根据
97、上文一个陌生人的谈话却救了他一命的情节可知，下次当你觉得没有说服力的理由要与亲人、朋友、邻居、甚至是陌生人谈话时，想想我的故事，故选D。60A 考查固定搭配。根据上文内容可知，我在火车上与一个陌生人的谈话却救了他的命可知，当你倾听内心的声音时，你可能会对他人的生活有很大的影响，make a difference表示“有影响”，故选A。第二节 61have/has seen 考查时态。句意：在过去的三十年里，互联网发展迅速。根据语境，由时间状语 the past thirty years 可知，句子常用现在完成时。这里的三十年如果看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数；如果侧重每一年的话，谓语动词就用复数
98、。因此这里可以填 have seen或 has seen。故填 have/has seen。62connected 考查非谓语动词。句意：与 20 世纪 80 年代相比，现在有更多的计算机连接到互联网上。句中 computers 和动词 connect 是被动关系，应使用过去分词表被动，作computers 的定语。故填connected。63which 考查定语从句的关系词。句意：一些悲观的专家有很多担忧，其中之一就是网络犯罪。分析句子结构可知，逗号后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词为 worries，指物，从句缺主语，因此关系代词使用which。故填which。64us 考查人称代词。句意：在
99、未来，恐怖分子可能会攻击世界上的计算机，从而给我们人类带来混乱。cause sth. to sb.意为“给某人带来”，to 是介词，后接人称代词的宾格。故填 us。65the 考查固定用法。句意：另一方面，许多人对互联网的未来充满乐观。on the other hand是固定搭配，意为“从另一方面来说”，用于引出相对照的另一点。故填the。66entertainment 考查名词。句意：我们将从网络上获得娱乐，电视很可能会消失。have是动词，名词在其后作宾语。entertain是动词，它的名词是entertainment。故填entertainment。67disappear 考查谓语动词。
100、句意：我们将从网络上获得娱乐，电视很可能会消失。前文提到：人们可以在网上购物和娱乐。因此持有这种观点的人认为电视可能会“消失”。will后接动词disappear。故填disappear。68in 考查介词。句意：一些专家说，虚拟现实使我们感觉自己处于一个真实的环境中。in a real situation 意为“在真实的情况下”。故填 in。69Personally 考查副词。句意：我个人认为，我们将在虚拟办公室工作，在虚拟超市购物，甚至在虚拟学校学习。personally 是副词，意为“就我个人来说”，相当于 in my personal opinion，用于表示个人的意见，通常位于句首修
101、饰句子。故填 Personally。70and 考查并列连词。句意：我个人认为，我们将在虚拟办公室工作，在虚拟超市购物，甚至在虚拟学校学习。此处“we will work in virtual offices,（we will）shop in virtual supermarkets”和“we will even study in virtual school”是并列关系。故填and。听力原文 Text 1 M：Hi，Anna! I havent seen you for a year! Where have you been? W：I was in Kenya doing some wild
102、 animal researchWe saw lots of wild animals such as monkeys and elephants, but we werent so lucky with lions. Text 2 W：Did you see the new TV show Shang Xin Le Gu Gong last night? M：Yes，I didThe actors Denglun and Zhou Yiwei dressed up as historical figures of the Qing Dynasty to tell us the stories
103、 that happened in the Palace Museum. Text 3 M：Hi! I have three pairs of pants and two shirts. I need them all by Wednesday. W：Let me have a look. Oh, Im sorry that I cant help you with this shirt with some wine on it. We cant make it clean Text 4 W：Do you have any experience with this kind of work,
104、Mr. Steve? M：Im afraid I dont, madam, but Ive always been interested in this type of work. And I have a lot of other experience, as you can see from my report. Text 5 W：How do you figure out the fare? M：The meter says it is about 9 kilometers. The first five kilometers are 5 euros and every extra ki
105、lometer costs you 1 euro. W：OK, here are 9 euros. Text 6 W：Which hiking route do you want to take, Bill? M：I have no idea. What does the map say? W：The route that goes northwest will take us to Eagle Lake. But its 12 kilometers longIt will take us four hours to hike there and back. M：Is there a shor
106、ter route? W：Yes, the route that goes northeast leads to a mountain. Its only 8 kilometers long, but its much more difficult. M：Then what about this route, which goes straight up north? W：That goes to a waterfall, which is 6 kilometers away. M：OK, lets go there. Text 7 M：Hello! This is John speaking
107、. W：Hi, John. This is Lisa. Listen, there is a speech in the city library this afternoon. Its on the English around the world. Do you want to go? M：Yes. Id really like to learn about English in other countries. When will it begin? W：Itll begin at 3：30 p. m. and will last for an hour. M：GoodBy the wa
108、y, have you finished your physics homework? I have two problems with that. W：OK. Ill take mine to the speech and we can discuss your problems. We can go straight to my home for dinner afterwards. M：Thanks. See you this afternoon. Text 8 W：OK，thats a cut! Lets take it from the top, everyone. M：What w
109、as the problem? W：The feeling was all wrong, Mike. When she is telling you that she doesnt want to see you anymore, youre acting sad, but thats not how your character would act in this situation. M：Then what would he be? W：I want to get more anger from you. M：But Jason and Laura have been together f
110、or three yearsDont you think Jason would feel sad? W：At this point，I dont want him to react the way most guys wouldI want people to see his real feelings. M：Im not so sure about that. W：Lets try it my way, and you can see how you feel when youre saying your lines. After that, if it still doesnt feel
111、 right, we can start again. Text 9 W：Hey, welcome to Berlin! Its great to see you again! M：Me too! The station is so crowded. Have you been waiting long? W：Only fifteen minutes. But lets get out there and go to my apartment! How are you feeling after that long bus ride?M：Ah, it was a long trip that
112、was about nineteen hours. W：Thats crazy! You could have flown here from London for 60 euros, and it only takes about an hour and a half. Was it really worthwhile just to save a bit of money? M：It was not about the money. It was because that I had a fear of flying, so I had no choice. But to be hones
113、t, it was a really uncomfortable ride. I didnt see any beautiful view at allWhat was even worse, there was a guy next to me who was breathing really loudly while he was sleeping. W：Thats why you look so tired right now. M：Yes, and I wasnt expecting the bus to be so unpleasant. Text 10 Now, listen ca
114、refully! I want to tell you a new TV quiz show for people from 13 years old to 19 years old. Its Answer That, and it will be on Channel Five at four oclock every Thursday. Its just like the popular adult quiz show on Monday afternoons. Every week there will be forty-eight persons on the programme. T
115、here will be eight teams, and each team will have six persons. The questions will be easy at the beginning and then they will get more difficult. They will all be about films, music and TV. In the end there will be only one team left the winners. They will get some great prizes. This week every winner will get a new camera, which is very popular among young people nowadays. Next week the first prize is a laptop. If you would like to be on Answer That, then call them at 0638 8149. Just give your name, age and school address, and maybe you will be on TV soon!