1、单元质量检测(二)(时间：100分钟满分：120分).阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThe Adler Planetarium Chicago is home to more than 35,000 square feet of exhibits. From huge models of the Solar System, to ancient astronomical instruments, to interactive adventures, Adlers exhibit galleries provid
2、e a passageway for you to explore the universe. The Adler also offers miniscience exploration activities that are quick 10minute lessons. Visitors can learn some interesting astronomical facts at these small activity carts.The Adler Planetarium Chicago is the only museum in the world with two fullsi
3、ze planetarium theaters. Since 1930, the wonder of the stars has been visible in the historic Sky Theater. Powered by brandnew Digistar 3TM technology, the StarRider Theater is a completely digital, virtual (虚拟的) outer space environment. The famous Zeiss Planetarium projector is able to accurately r
4、eproduce the movement of every aspect of the night sky.Dos and Donts：Do Take the Bus/Train: leave the car at home for this museum trip.The Adler is located within close proximity to public transit.Dont Miss the Doane Observatory: when weather permits, the Doane is open at the Adler for observing wit
5、h its 20inch diameter telescope.Dont Miss Museum Special Events: the Adler offers a summer camp for kids from midJune to August.Ticket Price：Adult: 28; child: 22. Book online now to save 37%.Regular Schedule：Mon.Fri. 10 am4 pm; Sat.Sun. 10 am4：30 pm；Summer Hours: 9：30 am6 pm daily.Nearest Transit: R
6、oosevelt Metro StationAddress: 1300 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605语篇解读：本文对芝加哥的阿德勒天文馆进行了简单的介绍，包含参观时间、票价、交通等信息。1Whats the main function of the Adler Planetarium Chicago?ADisplaying the models of the Solar System.BSelling ancient astronomical instruments.COffering a passageway to explore the univer
7、se.DGiving 10minute lessons to visitors.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第一段的“From huge models .provide a passageway for you to explore the universe”可知，阿德勒天文馆给游客提供了探索太空的途径，故选C项。2What can visitors learn in the StarRider Theater?AThe history of the Adler Planetarium Chicago.BThe wonder of the interactive adventures.CThe
8、complicated Digistar 3TM technology.DThe movement of the stars in the night sky.解析：选D细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句可知，游客在这里能了解到星星在夜空中的运动，因此选D。3If you want to try the Doane Observatory, youd better _.Adrive your private carBconsider weather conditionsCbuy a telescope in advanceDjoin the Adlers summer camp解析：选B细节理解
9、题。根据“Dont Miss the Doane Observatory: when weather permits .”可知，选B。BJack Ma：Asias richest man justbecame $2.8bn richer in one dayJack Mas net worth increased by $2.8bn overnight as Alibaba forecast sales growth that topped every analysts estimate on June 8, 2017, despite the fact that Chinas economy
10、 is slowing down.Mr Ma, aged 52 this year, is now the richest person in Asia and the 14th wealthiest in the world, according to the Bloomberg Billionaires Index. His net worth has climbed $8.5bn this year to $41.8bn.The latest surge came after Chinas largest ecommerce company forecast 45 to 49 per c
11、ent revenue (收入) growth in the year ending March, demonstrating how investments in online shopping are paying off. Shares in Alibaba, where Mr Ma is chairman, rose 13 per cent to a record high.Alibaba and Tencent, which dominate online shopping and social media respectively, have ventured (冒险) deepe
12、r into new areas from cloud computing services to streaming music and video as the countrys economy slows. Alibaba is capturing more digital advertising spending by incorporating (吸收) social elements such as video in its shopping sites.Alibaba is holding meetings with investors this week. On Friday,
13、 the former English teacher said he wasnt going to discuss corporate forecasts. He took the stage instead to describe how his company had become effectively the worlds 22nd largest economy just after Argentina in terms of transactions (交易) by never fearing to think big. Mr Ma, who said Alibaba revis
14、ed 10year plans annually, foresaw the company becoming the fifthlargest eventually by 2036 by serving burgeoning (迅速发展) Chinese middle classes, taking advantage of global trade and making use of its valuable data.Mas comments about the evolution of datadriven technology echoed those of Masayoshi Son
15、, chairman of Japans SoftBank. SoftBank Alibabas largest shareholder has invested billions in companies such as ARM with the intention of staking out a leading position in the future Internet of Things.“The Internet of Things is going to be big because in the past, machines drank electricity，” Mr Ma
16、 told investors. “In the next 20 years, machines will drink data. In the future, no company, no country, no business can survive without data.”语篇解读：本文介绍了阿里巴巴集团股票股价上涨13%，使董事长马云净身家在一天之内增加28亿美元，成为亚洲首富的故事。4The text is intended to tell us that _.AChinas economy is not satisfyingBJack Ma has become Asias
17、richest manConline shopping grows rapidly worldwideDAlibaba is the largest company in the world解析：选B主旨大意题。通览全文可知，本文介绍了阿里巴巴集团股票股价上涨13%，使董事长马云净身家在一天之内增加28亿美元，成为亚洲首富的故事。故选B项。5The underlined word “surge” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”Asudden increaseBrapid declineCdead timeDuncertainty解析：选A词义猜测题。根据第一
18、段中的“Jack Mas net worth increased by $2.8bn overnight”和画线词下文的“Chinas largest ecommerce company forecast 45 to 49 per cent revenue (收入) growth in the year ending March”可以推测画线词意为“急剧上升”。6What do we know about Alibaba?AIt is Chinas largest social media company.BIt makes profits mainly from digital advert
19、ising.CIt is providing cloud computing services.DIt is new to streaming music and video.解析：选C细节理解题。根据第四段的第一句可知，由于国家经济下滑，阿里巴巴已进军云计算服务领域。7What does Jack Ma stress in the last paragraph?AThe investment of global trade.BThe importance of data.CThe necessity of sharing information.DThe future of the Inte
20、rnet of Things.解析：选B推理判断题。根据最后一段的最后一句“In the future, no company, no country, no business can survive without data.”可知，在将来，任何公司的发展和存在都离不开数据，因此他强调了“data”的重要性。CThe concept of intelligent robots, as friends or enemies, dates back to ancient times. Reports of people admiring human likenesses and building
21、 humanlike robots date back to the days of ancient Greece and Egypt. AI has also featured prominently in pop culture, for example: the computer HAL 9000 in the film 2001: A Space Odyssey and Arnold Schwarzeneggers robot character in The Terminator films.Since the field of AI was officially founded i
22、n the mid1950s, people have been predicting the rise of conscious machines. Inventor and futurist Ray Kurzweil refers to a point in time known as “the_singularity”， when machine intelligence beats human intelligence. Based on the exponential (指数的) growth of technology according to Moores Law (which
23、states that computing processing power doubles approximately every two years), Kurzweil has predicted the singularity will occur by 2045.Nevertheless, a number of prominent science and technology experts have expressed worry that human beings are not doing enough to prepare for the rise of artificia
24、l general intelligence, if and when it does occur. Earlier this week, Hawking issued a serious warning about the threat of AI. “The development of full artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race，” Hawking told the BBC, in response to a question about his new voice recognition syst
25、em, which uses artificial intelligence to predict intended words. And Hawking isnt alone. Elon Musk told an audience at MIT that AI is humanitys “biggest existential threat”. He also once posted, “We need to be super careful with AI. Potentially more dangerous than nuclear weapons.”In March, Musk to
26、ld CNBC that hed like to “keep an eye on whats going on with artificial intelligence，” adding, “I think theres potentially a dangerous outcome there.” But despite the fears of noticeable technology leaders, the rise of conscious machines known as “strong AI” or “general artificial intelligence” is l
27、ikely a long way off, many researchers argue. “I dont see any reason to think that as machines become more intelligent . which is not going to happen tomorrow they would want to destroy us or do harm，” said Charlie Ortiz, head of AI at the Burlington. “Lots of work needs to be done before computers
28、are anywhere near that level，” he said.语篇解读：人工智能对人类来说是好还是坏？不同的专家提出不同的观点：人工智能可能意味着人类的终结；人工智能未必会毁灭或伤害人类。8The underlined part “the singularity” in the second paragraph refers to _.Aa point in the historyBthe machine intelligence will go beyond human intelligenceCcomputing processing power doubles every
29、 two yearsDthe power of technology will double by 2045解析：选B细节理解题。根据文章第二段第二句“Inventor and futurist Ray Kurzweil refers to a point in time known as the singularity，when machine intelligence beats human intelligence.”可知，singularity指的是时间(物理学意义上)的一个点，在这个点上，机器智能会击败人类智能。故选B项。9Experts like Hawking worry tha
30、t _.Aartificial intelligence is approaching in the near futureBartificial intelligence is bound to arise in the near futureChuman beings are not prepared for the coming of AIDhuman beings are the biggest existential threat to AI解析：选C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“Nevertheless, a number of prominent science and tech
31、nology experts have expressed worry that human beings are not doing enough to prepare for the rise of artificial general intelli gence, if and when it does occur.”可知，许多享有声望的专家，包括霍金，表达了他们的担忧：人类并未准备好应对人工智能的崛起。因此选C项。10What is the Charlie Ortizs attitude toward AIs threat?ACritical.BTolerant.CDoubtful.D
32、Approving.解析：选C推理判断题。根据最后一段查利说的话“I dont see any reason to think that as machines become more intelligent . they would want to destroy us or do harm”可知，查利的观点是：没有理由认为，当机器变得更加智能时，它们就会毁灭或伤害人类。因此，查利对人工智能会对人类造成潜在威胁是持怀疑态度的。故选C项。11What is the best title of the passage?AAI, Friend or Competitor?BAI, Friendly
33、 or Frightening?CAI VS. Human Beings!DAI, Frightening or Worrying?解析：选B标题归纳题。通过文中不同专家对于人工智能的态度可知，有些人担忧人工智能会对人类造成潜在的威胁，而有些人却比较乐观。因此，B项作为文章标题最佳。 DAfter the summer break, Delhis children returned to school and found a new class: happiness.It wasnt a welcomeback joke. In a country where top universities
34、 require average test scores above 9%, the Delhi governments decision marks a shift of emphasis (强调) from exams to student wellbeing.Manish Sisodia is Delhis education minister. Under his “happiness classes” program, 100,000 Delhi students spend the first halfhour of each school day without opening
35、a textbook, learning instead through inspirational (启发性的) stories and activities.Children appeared interested. “We should work happily，” said Aayush Jha, an 11yearold fresh out of his first happiness class. “When you work sadly, your work will not be good.”Math teacher Sonu Gupta told his class abou
36、t what scientist Stephen Hawking had achieved. Upstairs, Santosh Bhatnagar, another teacher, told the class to close their eyes and imagine doing something that made them happy.“I learned that you should learn to believe yourself and that those who try never fail，” said Dipanshu Kumar, a 12yearold i
37、n Guptas class.Some teachers, though, remain doubtful. They say the public schools are too crowded for classes based so heavily on classroom interaction (互动)“If we have 80 students in our class, how can we follow every kid in just 35 minutes？” said English teacher Bharti Dabas.Others doubt that the
38、happiness classes can change the longlasting emphasis on exams. Geeta Gandhi Kingdon, chair of education, economics and international development at University College London, said that there havent been any studies to prove their workability.Sisodia, however, believes that changes need to be made.
39、He asked, “If a person is going through our education system (体系) for 18 years of his life and is becoming an engineer, but is still throwing litter on the ground, then can we really say that the education system is working？”The purpose of the experiment to teach happiness, Manish Sisodia says, is f
40、or schools to develop “good human beings”语篇解读：本文是议论文。印度德里的学校新增了一门课程“幸福课”。对此，人们看法各异。12What does the underlined word “shift” in Paragraph 2 mean?APlan.BStart.CChange.DPossibility.解析：选C词义猜测题。由画线词所在句可知，印度的好大学对考试成绩要求很高，而德里政府的这一决定(开设“幸福课”)标志着教育强调的重点从考试转变为学生的健康成长。13What did Dipanshu Kumar learn from happin
41、ess classes?AHappy people never fail.BOne should have trust in themselves.CHappiness helps produce good work.DOne should never be afraid of failures.解析：选B细节理解题。由第六段中的“I learned that you should learn to believe yourself”可知，Dipanshu Kumar从“幸福课”上学到：人应该对自己有信心。14Why did some teachers question the practic
42、ability of happiness classes in public schools?AStudents may get away from a teachers control.BThere are too many students in public schools.CStudents are not good at classroom interaction.DThere are too many classes on a students timetable.解析：选B细节理解题。由倒数第五段中的“They say the public schools are too cro
43、wded for classes based so heavily on classroom interaction (互动)”和倒数第四段中的“If we have 80 students in our class, how can we follow every kid in just 35 minutes”可知，一些老师认为公立学校班里学生太多，而“幸福课”要求课堂互动性高，因此公立学校开设该课程不切实际。15What did Geeta Gandhi Kingdon think of happiness classes?AThey should last longer than hal
44、f an hour.BHe doubted their usefulness to students studies.CHe doubted their influence on the education system.DThey gave teachers freedom to choose their own teaching methods.解析：选C细节理解题。由倒数第三段可知，Geeta Gandhi Kingdon对“幸福课”能改变现行教育体系持怀疑态度。.阅读七选五(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选
45、项。Eyes Can SpeakMuch meaning can be conveyed, clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak._16_ In a bus you may look at a stranger, but not for too long. And if he senses that you are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.The same is true in our daily life. If you are stared
46、at for more than necessary, you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. _17_ Eyes do speak, right?Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. _18_ If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to look away from her, his inte
47、ntions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attention and let her know that he is admiring her.However, when two people are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look into the listeners eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speakin
48、g. _19_ If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you, you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication. _20_ Actually, eye contact s
49、hould be made based on specific relationships and situations.AOn the contrary, it will give him away.BDo you have such kind of experience?CThats what normal eye contact is all about.DActually, continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.EAfter all, nobody likes to be stared at for quite a long
50、time.FBut things are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.GIf nothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.语篇解读：本文具体介绍了在不同的情况下，不同关系的人之间要做不同的眼神交流。因为我们的眼睛可以清楚地传达出我们的想法，所以说眼睛会说话。16解析：选B该空后面两句话是说在公共汽车上盯着陌生人看的情况。B项意为 “你有过这样的经历吗？”，设空处提出问题，紧接着给出回答，上下文语义连贯。故选B项。17解
51、析：选G根据上一句中的“to see if there is anything wrong with you (去看看是不是自己哪里有问题)”可知，G项“如果没有什么问题，别人用那样的方式盯着你会让你感到恼怒。”符合语境。故选G项。18解析：选F根据设空处后的“If a man stares at a woman . are obvious.”可知，F项“但是如果盯着异性，那就要另当别论了。”起到了承上启下的作用，故选F项。19解析：选C该空上一句主要讲在两个人交谈的时候，要不时地进行眼神交流以确保对方在注意听你说话。C项意为“那就是正常的眼神交流。”，句中That 指代的就是上一句所说内容，
52、语意连贯。故选C项。20解析：选A空前讲的是一个说谎的人错误地认为一直看着对方能够表现出自己的诚实。A项“那样反而出卖了他。”符合语境。故选A项。.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Chris Marlow, a minister and father of two, would say that his life prior to 2009 was good but ordinary. Then a mission trip to Zimbabwe turned his entire wo
53、rld_21_upside down, and he returned to his home in North Carolina a(n)_22_ man.It was on this trip that Marlow was faced with the _23_ of extreme poverty that showed itself determinedly in the faces of _24_ children begging for food. One orphaned boy, in particular, who slept on the concrete floor o
54、f an_25_ gas station with dozens of other orphaned children, _26_ the direction of Marlows lifes work forever.The young boy begged Marlow to allow him to work for him_27_ food, as he had not eaten for days and was starving. It was an_28_ that Marlow could not forget as he spent the following days of
55、 the trip driving through dusty roads and desperation, _29_ to find a way to feed the hungry orphans.Marlow went on to found Help One Now, a nonprofit organization that_30_ ordinary people to help provide food, shelter, and education to poor children in Africa, Haiti, and around the world through_31
56、_ acts of generosity. In 2016 he published his first book, Doing Good is Simple, the story of his transformative experience with the reality of severe poverty, as a _32_ for others looking to make a positive_33_ in the world from right where they are.The book does more than_34_ people to do good it
57、puts the suggestion into action with every_35_. “Early on, we decided that we would use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple to_36_ meals to children in our communities around the world，” Marlow explains.“Every book that is_37_ will provide five meals to children in one of our communities. In the fir
58、st 30 days after the books _38_， we hit over 30,000 meals.”Help One Now is_39_ working to aid Haiti in the disaster relief of Hurricane Matthew.“We encourage those interested in working with the_40_ to think of ways to help that fit their individual personalities and lifestyles，” he says. “And we al
59、so love to see you advocate for us.”语篇解读：克里斯马洛是一位牧师和两个孩子的父亲，2009年去津巴布韦的传教之旅颠覆了他的世界观，改变了他的人生。于是，他创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个”，号召人们通过简单的慷慨行为向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。21A.economyBmapCviewDtour解析：选C然后，去津巴布韦的传教之旅颠覆了他的整个世界观。view意为“观点，看法，见解”；economy意为“经济”；map意为“地图”；tour意为“旅行，观光”。22A.astonishedBchangedCinspiredDconf
60、used解析：选B他回到了北卡罗来纳的家，完全变了一个人。changed意为“变化的，改变的”；astonished意为“感到惊讶的，十分惊奇的”；inspired意为“有创造力的，有灵感的”；confused意为“糊涂的，困惑的”。23A.atmosphereBshapeCadditionDreality解析：选D根据下文第32空前的“the reality of severe poverty”可知，在这次行程中，马洛面临着极端贫困的现实。reality意为“现实，事实，真实情况”；atmosphere意为“空气，大气；气氛，氛围”；shape意为“形状，外形”；addition意为“增加，
61、添加”。24A.starvingBcryingCstrugglingDrunning解析：选A根据下文的“begging for food”可知，极端贫困的现实断然表现在乞讨食物的挨饿的孩子的脸上。starving意为“挨饿的，饥饿的”；crying意为“哭泣的”；struggling意为“努力的，奋斗的”；running意为“奔跑的”。25A.abolishedBacquiredCattachedDabandoned解析：选D特别是一个孤儿，他和许多其他孤儿一起睡在一座废弃的加油站的水泥地上。abandoned意为“舍弃不用的，无人居住的；废弃的，遗弃的”；abolished意为“废除的”；
62、acquired意为“获得的，习得的；后天的”；attached意为“附属的；依恋的”。26A.shiftedBblockedCtookDpulled解析：选A这个孤儿永远地改变了马洛一生工作的方向。shift意为“(使)改变，发生变化；(使)移动，转移”；block意为“阻挡，阻塞，阻止”；take意为“拿，取，带走”；pull意为“拉，拖，拿出”。27A.in return forBin favour ofCin exchange forDin search of解析：选C这个小男孩乞求马洛允许自己为他工作以换取食物。in exchange for 意为“交换”；in return for
63、意为“作为的回报”；in favour of 意为“支持，赞成”；in search of 意为“搜寻，寻找”。28A.interruptionBintervalCinterviewDinteraction解析：选D这是一次马洛无法忘记的相互交流，因为他接下来的行程都是在开车穿过尘土飞扬的道路和绝望中度过的。interaction意为“相互交流，相互沟通，互动；相互影响，相互作用”；interruption意为“打断，中断”；interval意为“间隔，中场休息”；interview意为“采访，访谈；面试，面谈”。29A.convincedBdeterminedCpreparedDsatisf
64、ied解析：选B他下定决心要找到养活这些孤儿的办法。determined意为“下定决心的，决意的，坚定的”；convinced (of sth.)意为“确信的，深信的，坚信的”；prepared意为“准备好的，有准备的；愿意的”；satisfied意为“满意的，满足的”。30A.remindsBequipsCrequiresDpermits解析：选B马洛接着创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个”，该组织使普通人有能力向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。equip意为“使有能力，使做好准备；装备，配备”；remind意为“提醒；使回想起”；require意为“要求，需要”；per
65、mit意为“允许，准许，许可”。31A.briefBgracefulCsimpleDcourageous解析：选C通过简单的慷慨行为普通人能向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。simple意为“简单的，单纯的”；brief意为“短暂的，简短的；简洁的，简明的”；graceful意为“优美的，优雅的”；courageous意为“勇敢的，无畏的，有胆量的”。32A.measureBruleCtoolDguide解析：选D他于2016年出版了他的第一本书行善是简单的，书中讲述了他对严重贫困的现实进行改造的经历，这可以作为对其他人的指导。guide意为“指导，指南”；measure
66、意为“措施，方法”；rule意为“规则，规定”；tool意为“工具，用具”。33A.decisionBrequestCdifferenceDcomment解析：选C其他人希望根据他们自身的实际情况对世界产生积极的影响。make a difference意为“有影响，起作用”。difference意为“影响，作用”；decision意为“决定，抉择”；request意为“要求，请求”；comment意为“评论，意见”。34A.encourageBentitleCallowDappoint解析：选A这本书不只是鼓励人们去行善。encourage意为“鼓励，激励”；entitle意为“给命名；给予权
67、利，使有资格”；allow意为“允许，准许”；appoint意为“任命，委派；约定，确定”。35A.attemptBpurchaseCpublicationDadoption解析：选B根据下文的“use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple”可知，每购买一本书都是将行善的建议付诸行动。purchase意为“购买，购买行为，所购之物”；attempt意为“尝试，企图”；publication意为“出版，发行；公布，发布”；adoption意为“采用，采纳；收养，领养”。36A.submitBcontributeCpassDprovide解析：选D根据下文的“pr
68、ovide five meals to children”可知，一开始我们决定将行善是简单的这本书的利润用于向世界各地的社区的儿童提供食物。provide意为“提供，供应”；submit意为“提交，递呈；顺从，屈服”；contribute意为“贡献；捐赠”；pass意为“经过，走过；通过”。37A.writtenBsoldCreadDbought解析：选B每卖一本书所得的利润就能为我们一个社区的儿童提供五顿饭。sell意为“卖，销售”；write意为“写，写作”；read意为“读，阅读”；buy意为“买，购买”。38A.releaseBrecoveryCreservationDregistra
69、tion解析：选A在书发行后的前三十天里，我们所获得的利润累计可供我们提供三万顿饭。release意为“发行，发布，推出”；recovery意为“恢复，康复，复苏”；reservation意为“保留，预定”；registration意为“登记，注册”。39A.eventuallyBannuallyCcurrentlyDpermanently解析：选C由于飓风“马修”造成的灾难，“现在帮助一个”这个组织正在努力地援助海地的救灾工作。currently意为“目前，现在”；eventually意为“最终，最后”；annually意为“每年地，一年一次地”；permanently意为“永久地，永恒地”
70、。40A.organizationBcommunityCcorporationDgovernment解析：选A根据上文的“Help One Now, a nonprofit organization”可知，我们鼓励那些有兴趣跟这个组织合作的人想出一些符合他们的个性和生活方式的办法来提供帮助。organization意为“组织，机构，团体”；community意为“社区，社会”；corporation意为“公司，企业”；government意为“政府；治理，执政”。.语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。When you
71、 smile, not only do you feel happy, _41_ you also bring a ray of light into the lives of others.Someone once_42_ (say), “A smile is a curve that sets everything straight, by increasing your face value.” Know that a smile is a little thing that can produce great results._43_ it takes is a smile to ma
72、ke short work of many _44_ (difficulty), for just being happy can help others.Ive often thought of a smile_45_ the touch of God given to his people.A day without a smile is a day wasted. Some people grin (咧嘴笑) and bear it, while_46_ smile and change the world.Dont you love the feelings of a _47_ (re
73、turn) smile? It can move into the soul and release good into the world. It can make friends with_48_ (strange)It can bring friends closer together. It can bridge the generation gap. It can fill the heart with love.A smile is a light in the window of the soul, _49_ (indicate) that the heart is at hom
74、e.God puts a smile on our faces so that we would see that the world needs that breath to_50_ (light) the darkness in our life.语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。论述了微笑的重要性以及微笑对人们生活的影响。41but考查并列连词。根据句中的“not only”可知，该句考查not only .but(also) .结构。42said考查动词时态。根据时间状语“once”可知，此处应用一般过去时态，故填said。43What考查连接词。分析句子结构可知，what引导主语从句，并在
75、从句中作宾语。44difficulties考查名词复数。many后接可数名词的复数。difficulty意为“难事”。45as考查固定搭配。think of .as .“认为是”。46others考查代词。分析句子可知，该句考查some .others .意为“一些人其他人”。47returned考查非谓语动词。return与smile之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。48strangers考查词性转换和名词复数。由上文的friends可知，此处应为strangers，意为“陌生人”。49indicating考查非谓语动词。indicate与其逻辑主语a smile之间为主动关系，故用现在分
76、词作状语。50lighten考查词性转换。因为to 为不定式符号，且在此处表示目的，故其后加动词原形。故用lighten，意为“(使)变明亮”。.短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。In couple of
77、weeks, well say goodbye to our school. Now this is really hard to put my feelings into words.The past three years has general been a wonderful journey with you guys.To make the journey good and safer, our teachers had contributed their time and energy. We are grateful to what you, dear teachers, hav
78、e done for us. No matter whether unwilling we are, we will depart soon. And it is not the end. It just means its time to begin a new journey. Finally, on behalf of all the graduate here, let me to extend our sincere wishes for our school and to our teachers. Thank you!答案：第一句：In后加a第二句：thisit第三句：gener
79、algenerally第四句：goodbetter; hadhave第五句：tofor第六句：whetherhow第七句：AndBut第九句：graduategraduates; 去掉extend前的to.书面表达(满分25分)假设你是李华，正在一家汉语培训机构兼职教外国小朋友汉语，在上课前请对自己和汉语进行简要介绍。注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文：Hello, Im Li Hua, a Grade 3 student in a high school. I feel honored to be your Chinese teacher. First,
80、Id like to briefly introduce something about Chinese to you.Chinese is the official language of China, which is one of the worlds major languages. In total, there are over a billion people speaking Chinese, most of whom are Chinese. Chinese characters look beautiful and are rich in meanings. With the development of China, Chinese is becoming more and more popular, and is being learned by more and more overseas friends.Thats all. Now lets begin our class.