1、2020届高三年级第一学期第一次月考 英语试卷 本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考试结束后, 将II卷答题纸和答题卡一并交回。第I卷 选择题（共115分) 注意事项： 1答第卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。2选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再填涂其它答案，不能答在试卷上。第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分20分）第一节(共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话
2、后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the woman want to go? A. Oak Village. B. Red Rock. C. Lakeview. 2. How much medicine should the speakers give Susan? A. One teaspoon per day. B. Two teaspoons per day. C. Three teaspoons per day. 3. What does the man advise the woman to do? A. Take a
3、 class on study skills. B. Spend more time studying. C. Learn some special techniques. 4. Which book will the woman probably choose? A. The mystery book. B. The detective book. C. The poetry book. 5. Why does the woman dislike cooking? A. She hates cleaning up after the meal. B. Her friends dont lik
4、e the dishes she makes. C. She always mixes up the ingredients. 第二节(共10小题; 每小题1. 5分, 满分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话, 回答第6至第8小题。6. When was the National Library of St. Marks first designed? A. In 1588. B. I
5、n 1570. C. In 1537. 7. What is the National Library of St. Marks known for? A. Being the first public library. B. Surviving several wars. C. Having the largest collection of books. 8. Where was the Royal Library of Alexandria located? A. In Syria. B. In Egypt. C. In Greece. 听下面一段对话, 回答第9至第11小题。9. Wh
6、at does Jack say about the Vulcan? A. It uses less energy than other cars. B. It is faster than other cars. C. It is heavier than other cars. 10. What are the values of Aston Martin? A. Design, Speed, and Truth. B. Quality, Craftsmanship, and Luxury. C. Power, Beauty, and Soul. 11. What will the wom
7、an do next? A. Ride in a Vulcan. B. Attend a track event. C. Buy a Vulcan. 听下面一段独白, 回答第12至第15小题。12. Who is the speaker most probably? A. A host. B. A salesman. C. A professor. 13. Whats the prize for the winners this time? A. Two music discs. B. Two football tickets. C. Two concert tickets. 14. How
8、many questions should the winners answer correctly? A. 3. B. 10. C. 12. 15. What does the speaker remind the listeners at last? A. Their addresses must be correct. B. They neednt write down the details. C. Everyone has only one chance. 第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节 ：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）16. -Im sorry
9、to have kept you waiting. - _, Bill. A.No problem B. Go ahead C. Dont mention it D.Youre welcome 17. _ you disturb me now? Im busy preparing a report. Terribly sorry, but I have something urgent to tell you. A. Need B. Should C. Might D. Must18. Look at the price of that bike! It is practically the
10、same as _of a new motorcycle. A. oneB. thatC. itD. this19.My phone was _ and I didnt realize it until this morning. No wonder I couldnt get through last night. Aout of date Bout of placeCout of order Dout of reach20.-How was the Third World Intelligence Congress in Tianjin, Bella? -Wonderful! It was
11、 the first time I _ such intelligent robots. A. has seen B.has been seen C.had seen D. had been seen21. Many Chinese parents are willing to spend money on camp education and study tours for their children, _ the industry a booming market with great potential. A. to makeB. makingC. having made D. mad
12、e22. Bobs lectures_a fairly wide range and I cant sum up what he said in a few sentences. A.considered B. conveyed C. command D.covered 23. Country life gives me peace and quiet，which is_I cant enjoy while living in a big city. A.what B.whereCwhy Dthat24.Many businesses started up by college student
13、s have _ thanks to the comfortable climate for business creation. Afallen off Btaken off Cturned off Dleft off25.Heavy use of cellphones actually widens the _ between teenagers and their elders, leaving the elders more lonely. A. relation B. distance C. difference D. space26.Life is journey _ with h
14、ardships, joys and special moments. A. filled B. to fill C. filling D. having filled 27. Life is to be enjoyed.There is no point in giving up something you enjoy _ you get something back thats even better. Abecause B. soCunless Dthough28.John _in the United States for decades，but in the past years h
15、e has already adapted to living in China. Awas living Bhad livedChas lived Dlived29. He worked in a car factory for four years，_he founded his own company in his hometown. Aafter which Bafter whenCafter that Dafter it30.Do you mind if I record your lecture? _ . Go ahead. ANever mind BNo wayCNot at a
16、ll DNo, youd better not第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Many years ago, I owned a service station and roadhouse on the main road between Melbourne and Adelaide. One very cold, wet night at about 3:30 a.m., there was a31 on the front door of our h
17、ouse. A young man, wet from32 to toe, explained that he had33 out of petrol about 30 km up the road. He had left his pregnant(怀孕的) wife and his two children 34 at the car and said that he would hitchhike(搭便车) back. Once I had35 a can with petrol, I took him back to his car where his two-year-old and
18、 four-year-old children were both 36 , saying that they were cold. Once the car had started, I suggested that he 37 me back. Before leaving, I had turned the heater38 in the roadhouse, so that when we went in, it was nice and 39 . While the little ones played and ran 40 , I prepared bread and butter
19、 for the children, and hot chocolate for the 41 . It was about 5 a.m. before they 42 . The young fellow asked me how much he 43 me and I told him that the petrol pump (加油泵) had44 $15.He offered to pay “call-out fee”, but I wouldnt accept it. About a month later, I received a45 from Interstate, a lar
20、ge bus company that we had been trying to46 to stop off at our roadhouse for a long time. It47 out that the young fellow I had helped was its general manager, the most48 person in the company. In his letter, he thanked me again and49 me that, from then on, all their buses would stop at my service st
21、ation. In this 50 , a little bit of kindness was rewarded with a huge amount of benefits.31.A.kick B.hit C.beat D.knock32.A.finger B.shoulder C.head D.hand33.A.driven B.used C.come D.run34.A.away B.behind C.over D.out35.A.supplied B.poured C.equipped D.filled36.A.sleeping B.crying C.quarrelling D.fi
22、ghting37.A.allow B.ring C.lead D.follow38.A.on B.off C.in D.over39.A.neat B.hot C.warm D.attractive40.A.around B.inside C.nearby D.along41.A.drivers B.guests C.customers D.adults42.A.left B.arrived C.ate D.disappeared43.A.gave B.paid C.owed D.offered44.A.appeared B.exhibited C.calculated D.shown45.A
23、.call B.letter C.check D.notice46.A.get B.force C.require D.hope47.A.pointed B.turned C.worked D.found48.A.generous B.successful C.serious D.powerful49.A.praised B.persuaded C.informed D.convinced50.A.lesson B.business C.aspect D.case第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A T
24、he final results of Best-Ever Teen Fiction vote are in. While its no surprise to see Harry Potter and The Hunger Games series on top, this years list also highlights some writers we werent as familiar with. For example, John Green, author of The Fault in Our Stars, appears five times in the top 100.
25、 Summer, like youth, passes quickly. But the books we read when were young can stay with us for a lifetime. The following are the top 4 on the list. Enjoy. u Harry Potter series The Harry Potter books make up the popular series written by J. K. Rowling. The series includes seven books. The books con
26、cern a wizard (魔法师) called Harry Potter and his journey through Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. The stories tell of him overcoming dangerous obstacles to defeat the dark wizard Lord Voldemort who killed his parents when Harry was 15 months old. u The Hunger Games series In the ruins of a
27、 future North America, a young girl is picked to leave her poor district and travel to Capitol for a battle to the death in the cruel Hunger Games. But for Katniss Everdeen, the main character in this series by Suzanne Collins, winning the Games only puts her deeper in danger as the strict social or
28、der of Panem begins to unravel (瓦解). u To Kill a MockingbirdAuthor Harper Lee explores racial tensions in the fictional “tired old town” of Maycomb, Ala. , through the eyes of 6-year-old Scout Finch. As her lawyer father, Atticus, defends a black man accused of a crime, Scout and her friends learn a
29、bout the unjust treatment of African-Americansand their mysterious neighbor, Boo Radley. u The Fault in Our Stars Hazel Grace, a teenage girl, has got all sorts of cancer inside her body, and her lungs arent working very well. She knows she is dying and doesnt live in hope any more. When a man named
30、 Augustus Waters suddenly appears at the Cancer Kid Support Group, Hazels story is about to be completely rewritten. 51. What do we know about John Green? A. One of his novels tops the list. B. Many of his novels are very popular. C. He is the favorite writer of many teens. D. He was a well-known wr
31、iter long before the vote. 52. Who is the author of The Hunger Games series? A. Harper Lee. B. John Green. C. J. K. Rowling. D. Suzanne Collins. 53. What is To Kill a Mockingbird mainly about? A. Lifelong friendships. B. Racial discrimination. C. A man working as a lawyer. D. A little girls difficul
32、t childhood. 54. Hazel in The Fault in Our Stars _. A. is very optimistic B. writes a great story C. makes many mistakes D. is changed by Augustus. 55. In which part of a newspaper can we find the text probably? A. Sports. B. News. C. Literature. D. Entertainment. BMany years ago, my mother read fro
33、m the book Blueberries for Sal by Robert McCloskey to me. I remember as if it were yesterday, hearing her voice at my side on a cold wintry night. My mothers voice changed my world.Long before I could read on my own, she shared with me the strength and beauty of McCloskeys language a story of a litt
34、le girl and her mother out in nature, co-existing with a mother bear and her own baby. The power of the story, of language and of my mother all came together. And it happened many times after that, over and over. The read aloud made me a reader.Years later, I was reading aloud a picture book to a sm
35、all child in a classroom. His life, so far, had not been easy. His childhood was troubled by poverty and loneliness. In that moment, in the joy of the read aloud, he had an idea that started something big.What he said was this: “Mrs. Allyn, lets make sure everyone knows how good this feels. Lets hav
36、e a holiday for the read aloud” Therefore, my organization, LitWorld, created a grassroots movement World Read Aloud Day in 2010 to honor this young boys wish for everyone to be able to have a read aloud every day.Since the day he shared that good idea with us, World Read Aloud Day has become a worl
37、dwide event reaching over one million people in more than 65 countries around the world. This year we are over 600 cities strong, a number that is growing every day.Children who grow up as readers become engaged citizens of the global world, and every child deserves the right to read. When I say tha
38、t reading aloud will change the world, I know it sounds simple. But one of the many great things about giving kids access to the power of stories and sharing them together is that it is simple. It is also cheap and easily done. And the impact is huge.56. How did the authors parent change her life? A
39、. By reading aloud to her. B. By listening to her reading. C. By buying many books for her. D. By encouraging her to read aloud.57. According to Paragraph 3, the author was probably the little boys . A. motherB. teacher C. best friendD. favorite writer58. What does the small childs idea in Paragraph
40、 3 refer to? A. To start a holiday.B. To reduce poverty. C. To found LitWorld.D. To overcome loneliness.59. What can we know about World Read Aloud Day from Paragraph 5? A. Its origin.B. Its future. C. Its purpose.D. Its development.60. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Sticking to readi
41、ng isnt easy. B. Reading gives a high rate of return. C. Reading aloud isnt actually simple. D. Kids should try to change the world.C Over the next decade, technology will decimate more jobs in many professions. Some robots already cost less to operate than the salaries of the humans they replace, a
42、nd they are getting cheaper. Boston Consulting Group predicts that, by 2025, the operating cost of a robot that does welding (焊接) will be less than $2 per hour, for example. Thats more affordable than the $25 per hour that a human welder earns today in America. Uber and many other companies are work
43、ing on developing cars and trucks that dont need a driver in the drivers seat. According to the American Trucking Associations, approximately 3 million truck drivers were employed in the United States in 2010, and 6. 8 million others were employed in other jobs relating to trucking activity. So roug
44、hly one of every 15 workers in the country is employed in the trucking business. We could be talking about millions of jobs disappearing in the early 2020s. And then there is the “Gig Economy (零工经济)” that has some businesses moving toward part-time, on-demand employment. Uber has already done this t
45、o taxi drivers, and other technology companies are doing it to a wide range of jobs. A study by Intuit predicted that, by 2020, 40% of American workers will be self-employed, and that full-time jobs will be harder to find. We are talking about 60 million people in this category. The problem is that
46、not only do such part-time workers lack reliable full-time jobs and sick pay, but they cant enjoy health insurance and longer-term benefits. The measures to be taken are to raise trade barriers. But closing the doors to foreign trade wont bring jobs back. It will only slow the global economy and hur
47、t American exports, shrinking the U. S. economy and accelerating job loss. 61. The underlined word “decimate” in Paragraph 1 can be replaced by “_”. A. make someone interested in B. equip someone for C. wipe out D. bring back62. What will happen with technologies developing according to the text? A.
48、 Robots will become smarter and smarter. B. Ubers labor cost will be lower and lower. C. More and more truck drivers will be needed. D. Taxi drivers can enjoy more health insurance. 63. Which of the following is an advantage of a full-time job? A. It may be flexible. B. It may offer sick pay. C. It
49、is full of adventure. D. It is always well-paid. 64. Which of the following does the writer agree on? A. Welcoming foreign trade. B. Offering more part-time jobs. C. Using fewer robots to stop job loss. D. Developing more new technologies. 65. Whats the writers main purpose in writing the text? A. T
50、o show technology advances in our daily life. B. To prove technologies cause low incomes. C. To introduce what the Gig Economy is. D. To warn the Gig Economy is coming. DYou are a member in a full-time school called “life”. Each day here you will have the opportunity to learn lessons. You may like t
51、he lessons or hate them, but you have designed them as part of your curriculum.Why are you here? What is your purpose? Humans have sought to discover the meaning of life for a very long time. What we and our ancestors have to overlook is that there is no one answer. The meaning of life is different
52、for every individual.Each person has his own purpose and distinct path, unique and separate from anyone elses. As you are traveling your life path, you will be presented with numerous lessons you will need to learn in order to achieve that purpose. The lessons you are presented with are specific to
53、you; learning these lessons is the key to discovering and achieving the meaning of your own life.As you are traveling through your lifetime, you may meet challenging lessons that others dont have to face, while others spend years struggling with challenges that you dont need to deal with. You may ne
54、ver know why you are blessed with a wonderful marriage, while your friends suffer painful divorces, just as you cannot be sure why you struggle financially while your peers enjoy abundance. The only thing you can count on is that you will be presented with all the lessons that you specifically need
55、to learn.The challenge, therefore, is to arrange yourself with your own unique path by learning individual lessons. This is one of the most difficult challenges you will face in your lifetime, as sometimes your path will be different from others. But dont compare your path with that of people around
56、 you and focus on the differences between their lessons and yours. You need to remember that you will only face lessons that you can learn and are specific to your own growth.Our sense of fairness is the expectation of equality. Life is not, in fact, fair, and you may indeed have a more difficult li
57、fe path than others around you, deserved or not. Everyones circumstances are unique, and everyone needs to handle his or her own circumstances differently. 66. According to the passage, how can the meaning of your life be realized?A. Gathering different opinions from others B. Taking the distinct pa
58、th from others.C. Learning the lessons presented to you. D. Doing the different things from others.67. From the passage we can conclude .A. everyone has his own track to follow B. unexpected things usually happen to the peersC. a painful divorce must lie in financial problems D. a wealthy man must h
59、ave a wonderful marriage68. In your lifetime, the lessons you are faced with .A. are beyond your power B. keep you from growth C. limit your development D. help you with your success69. Which of the following is TRUE? A. All things should be equal and justice to everybody. B. You should learn to dea
60、l with specific problems differently from others. C. One has to fix his mind on unfairness of circumstances. D. You can complain life is unfair whenever possible.70. Life is called a fulltime school, because .A. it is full of all lessons to learn B. you have plenty of time to learn lessonsC. you mee
61、t with specific lessons every day D. you can learn many things helpful to you第II卷第一节：阅读表达（共 5 小题 每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。Why not carry on her good work?I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one
62、 evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China.By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to st
63、udy as well as writing books and articles. One of them caught my eye. It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies. She gave some simple rules to follow for keeping babies clean, healthy and free from sickness. Why did she write that? Who were the women
64、that Lin Qiaozhi thought needed this advice? I looked carefully at the text and realized that it was intended for women in the countryside. Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.Suddenly it hit me how difficult it was for a woman to get medical training at that time. That wa
65、s a generation when girls education was always placed second to boys. Was she so much cleverer than anyone else? Further reading made me realize that it was hard work and determination as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. What made her succeed later on was the kindness and
66、consideration she showed to all her patients. There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tired after a days work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.By now I could not wait to find out more about her. I discovered that Lin Qiaozhi had devoted her whole
67、life to her patients and had chosen not to have a family of her own. Instead she made sure that about 50,000 babies were safely delivered. By this time I was very excited. Why not study at a medical college like Lin Qiaozhi and carry on her good work? It was still not too late for me to improve my s
68、tudies, prepare for the university entrance examinations, and.71. When and where did the author read the article about Lin Qiaozhi? (no more than 5 words)72. For what purpose did Lin Qiao zhi write a little book about how to look after babies? (no more than 20 words)73. What does the underlined sent
69、ence in the third paragraph mean? (no more than 10 words)74. What does the author think are the most important qualities that a successful doctor should have? (no more than 5 words)75. Do you think the author will study at a medical college? Why or why not? (no more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达（满分25分）76.
70、假定你是晨光中学的李津，看到校报的英文专栏刊登了一则消息：来自英国的交换生 Johnson正在寻找“接待家庭”，你很感兴趣。请你用英文给校报写一封申请信。 内容包括： （1）自我介绍； （2）家庭条件及个人优势； （3）安排英国朋友参加的活动。 注意： (1) 词数不少于100词； (2) 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：接待家庭 host familyDear Editor, _ Yours sincerely, Li Jin2020届高三年级第一学期第一次月考英语答题纸第三部分： 写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）71. When and where did
71、 the author read the article about Lin Qiaozhi? (no more than 5 words)_72.For what purpose did Lin Qiao zhi write a little book about how to look after babies? (no more than 20 words)_73.What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph mean? (no more than 10 words)_74.What does the author th
72、ink are the most important qualities that a successful doctor should have? (no more than 5 words)_75. Do you think the author will study at a medical college? Why or why not? (no more than 20 words)_76. Dear Editor, _ Yours sincerely, Li Jin2020届高三年级第一学期第一次月考英语答案听力：15. BCBAA 68. CAB 911. ACA 1215. A
73、CAC单选：16-20 ADBCC 21-25 BDABB 26-30 ACDAC完型：31-35 DCDBD 36-40BDACA 41-45DACDB 46-50ABDCD阅读理解：51-55 BDBDC 56-60 ABADB 61-65 CBBAD 66-70 CADBC阅读表达：71. On the Internet/computer one evening.72. To help the women in the countryside who could not reach a doctor if they had an emergency.73. Girls education
74、 wasnt attached importance to compared with boys. OR: Boys always receive better education than girls.74. Kindness and consideration.75. Open.76.书面表达Dear Sir/Madam， On seeing the information in the school newspaper, I learned that Johnson are scheduled to study as an exchange student in our school.
75、I sincerely hope my family can have the honor to be a host family. My parents are caring and friendly. Our home is next to the city center where you can easily get access to shopping and convenient transportation. Whats more, we can offer one separate room for the student. As for me, I have a good c
76、ommand of English so that he can feel free to communicate with me in daily life. So I am convinced I will be a qualified host. If given the chance，Ill invite him to join in my family get-together. Besides，we can show him around the city，getting him to know more about the real life and culture in China. In a word，Im eager to provide an impressive trip for the foreign friend. I hope you can take my application into consideration. Thank you in advance. Yours sincerely， Li Hua