1、课时分层作业(五).单句语法填空1What he will say at the meeting is not known to us.2I wonder who/whom that letter was from.3Give me one reason why we should help you.4Whether he can finish it in two hours is a question.5Id asked everyone but only two people came.6The little girl can tell right from wrong although/
2、though she is only twelve.7Work hard，or youll fail the exam.8How do you know that?9Its most likely that he will succeed.10He cheered up at once when I promised to help him.完形填空Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on a full scholarship. But just before junior year, Greenbergs 1 chan
3、ged. One day his vision “ 2 up” and later he was diagnosed(诊断) with glaucoma(青光眼). Then doctors operated on Greenbergs eyes. However, the surgery didnt work. Greenberg was going blind. He was so 3 that he refused to see anyone.As Greenbergs best friend, Arthur persuaded Greenberg to go back to Colum
4、bia University and 4 to be his “reader”. Arthur read textbooks to him every day, taking time out from his own study, and Greenberg 5 scoring straight As. Still, he was 6 about getting alone and relied on his friend.Then, one afternoon, Greenberg and Arthur went to Midtown Manhattan. When it was time
5、 to go back to campus, Arthur said he couldnt 7 him because of an appointment. Greenberg panicked. They argued, and Arthur walked off, 8 Greenberg alone in Grand Central Terminal. Greenberg, who was completely 9 ， stumbled(蹒跚而行) through the rushhour crowd. He took a shuttle train west to Times Squar
6、e, and then transferred to an uptown train. Four miles later, he 10 at the Columbia University stop.At the gate of the university, someone knocked into him. “Oops, excuse me, sir.” Greenberg 11 the voice. It was Arthurs. Greenbergs first reaction was 12 ， but in the next second, he realized what he
7、had just achieved and realized, too, who had made it possible. 13 ， Arthur had been with him the whole day, using one of the most 14 strategies.Blindness doesnt make Greenberg fail to appreciate the 15 of life. He always says he is the luckiest man in the world.【语篇解读】Greenberg是哥伦比亚大学的一名优秀学生，他因患青光眼而失
8、明，因此不愿见任何人。幸运的是，在好朋友Arthur的帮助下，他克服了困难，重新找到了生活的美好。1A.faithBattitudeCfortuneDreputationC根据空前一句“Greenberg was a lucky guy to enter Columbia University on a full scholarship.”和空后一句中的“he was diagnosed(诊断) with glaucoma(青光眼)”可推知，此处表示Greenberg的命运(fortune)发生了变化。故正确答案为C。2A.litBsteamedCclearedDcheeredB根据空后的“a
9、nd later he was diagnosed(诊断) with glaucoma(青光眼)”可推知，一天，他的视力变得模糊。故正确答案为B。3A.shyBdesperateCselfishDnervousB根据空前一句“Greenberg was going blind.”可知，他是如此绝望(desperate)以至于拒绝见任何人。故正确答案为B。4A.offeredBpretendedChappenedDlearnedA根据下文“Arthur read textbooks to him every day, taking time out from his own study”可知，A
10、rthur说服Greenberg回到哥伦比亚大学，并主动提出(offered)成为他的“阅读器”。故正确答案为A。5A.ended upBcarried onCimaginedDconsideredA根据语境可知，在Arthur的帮助下，Greenberg最终取得了全优的成绩。end up“最终处于” 符合语境。故正确答案为A。6A.curiousBconfidentCexcitedDtentativeD根据本句中的“Still”以及空后的“relied on his friend”可推知，他对独处感到犹豫。tentative“犹豫的”符合语境，故正确答案为D。7A.abandonBrescu
11、eCcomfortDaccompanyD根据空后的“because of an appointment”可知，Arthur因为有约会而无法陪同(accompany)他。故正确答案为D。abandon“抛弃，丢弃”；rescue“营救”；comfort“安慰”。8A.leavingBfindingCconsultingDservingA根据空前的“Arthur walked off”可知，Arthur把Greenberg独自留在(leaving)纽约中央车站。故正确答案为A。9A.tiredBamusedCconfusedDsatisfiedC根据语境并结合选项可知，对于Arthur将他独自留下
12、，他感到很困惑。confused“困惑的，糊涂的”符合语境。故正确答案为C。10A.got offBpulled overClooked aroundDran awayA根据空后的“at the Columbia University stop”可推知，Greenberg在哥伦比亚大学站下了车。故正确答案为A。11A.raisedBlostCcontrolledDrecognizedD根据下文中的“It was Arthurs.”可知，Greenberg认出(recognized)了Arthur的声音。故正确答案为D。12A.angerBpleasureCreliefDsorrowA根据语境可
13、知，Arthur之前将他独自留下，现在又撞到了他，Greenberg第一反应应是愤怒(anger)。故正确答案为A。13A.GraduallyBFinallyCObviouslyDStrangelyC根据空后的“Arthur had been with him the whole day, using one of the most _ strategies”可推知，很明显(Obviously)，Arthur 一整天都和他在一起，用一种最巧妙的(brilliant)计策。故正确答案为C。14A.brilliantBfamiliarCdefensiveDcomplexA参见上题解析。famili
14、ar“熟悉的”； defensive“防御的”；complex“复杂的”。15A.magicBbeautyCwisdomDtruthB根据全文内容以及空后一句“He always says he is the luckiest man in the world.”可知，失明也未能阻止Greenberg欣赏生活的美好(beauty)。故正确答案为B。.语法填空Usually，people go on holiday to relax when they dont have to work.These days，a new kind of holiday 1._(get) more and mor
15、e popularhelping people in developing 2._(country) through volunteer projects.A volunteer holiday is a very meaningful way 3._(see) cultures of other countries.Volunteers often work side by side with people of the country to help 4._ poor.For example，you may help build a new school，dig a well，or loo
16、k after orphans(孤儿)There are organizations that match volunteers to projects all over the world，like Village Volunteers，or 1to1.You can choose 5._you want to go and what kind of project youll volunteer for.More and more people enjoy 6._(take) a volunteer holiday because it offers them a chance to se
17、e the country they are visiting 7._a different way.Also，they like the idea of using their free time to help others.8_ is possible that you dont feel relaxed at all after you come back from a volunteer holiday.However，you will feel much 9._(good) about yourself than spending your time on a beach or a
18、 sightseeing bus.All over the world，there are many people who need your help.You will be 10._(amaze) how much you could give them if you take one or two weeks just to give them a hand.答案1is getting考查动词时态。根据句中的时间状语these days可知，该句谓语动词用现在进行时。2countries考查名词复数。该处指发展中国家，country应用复数形式。3to see考查不定式。设空处为不定式作
19、后置定语，修饰way。the way to do sth.做某事的方法。4the考查定冠词。the poor穷人。“the形容词”表“一类人或一类物”。5where考查关系副词。根据句意“你可以选择你想去的地方”可知，该处用where。6taking考查动名词。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。7in考查介词。in a different way用不同的方式。8It考查固定结构。此处是“Itbeadj.that从句”结构，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语为后边的that从句。9better考查比较级。该空前是比较级修饰词much，后面有表示对比的than，故该处用比较级。10amazed考查词性转换。设空处在句中作表语，表示“人感到吃惊的”，应用amazed。