1、Unit 4 Body languageSection Learning about Language&Using Language练读文 记词汇 学翻译1 教材助读通语篇 学理解 重分析2 语篇理解Read the text carefully and choose the best answer.1Which of the following about body language is TRUE?AIt is more important than spoken language.BIt is as important as spoken language.CIt is not as i
2、mportant as spoken language.DIt is less important than spoken language.2Why may a person smile if he loses face?ATo show his anger.BTo hide his embarrassment.CTo threaten others.DTo laugh at others.3 If you are not interested in others talking,you may.Alook away from him or yawnBturn toward and look
3、 at somethingCfix your attention on the speakerDstand at a little distance with open hands4Suppose you are a teacher in America,youll tell your students towhen others are talking.Aavoid looking at others directlyBlook directly at othersCglance at othersDlook down at others5We can infer from the text
4、 that.Awe can communicate successfully with others using body language Bpeople from different countries will not misunderstand each other using body languageCwe should try to learn more about other countries customsDall around the world,people express the same ideas using the same body language答案：15
5、 BBABC记单词 记短语 记句型3 基础梳理记住新知识重点词汇基础词汇1._ n作用；功能；职能 vi.起作用；运转2._ n安逸；舒适 vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑)3._ adj.错误的；假的4._ n拳头5._ vi.打呵欠6._ adj.主观的7._ vi.&vt.拥抱8._ n等级；军衔function ease false fist yawn subjective hug rank 记住新知识重点词汇拓展词汇9._ adj.面部的face n面部；脸10._ adv.真实地；真诚地；真正地true adj.真实的；真正的11._ n怒气；怒火angry adj.生气的；恼火的12._
6、adj.恭敬的respect vi.&n尊敬；恭敬facial truly anger respectful 重点短语1_上上下下；来来回回2_舒适；快活；自由自在3_丢脸4_背对；背弃5_点点头6_摇头7_把目光从上移开；不看8_在大多数情况下9_对某人尊重/尊敬10_拥抱某人up and down at ease lose face turn ones back to nod the head shake the head look away from.in most cases be respectful to sb.give a hug to sb.重点句型1.even if“即使”，
7、引导让步状语从句It is possible to“read”others around us,_(即使他们并不想让我们理解他们没有说出来的信息)2how about doing sth.？“做某事怎么样？”_？(我表示厌烦会怎样呢？)even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communicationHow about showing that I am bored 重点句型3it 用作形式主语，指代 that 从句.so _(这真是件令人惊奇的事)we understand each other as well as
8、 we do！it is an amazing thing that 联想微空间以“-e”结尾的形容词变为副词集锦truetrulypossiblepossiblycomfortablecomfortablyentireentirelycompletecompletelyfortunatefortunately联想微空间“function”的常用词块the function of the heart 心脏的功能immunity function 免疫功能leading function 主要职责联想微空间同义词work v起作用perform v运行operate v起作用联想微空间“rank
9、”的常用词块rank second 排列第二people of all ranks 各阶层人士first rank 一流junior/high rank 初/高级研词汇 析句型 练拓展4 要点透析1function n作用；(事物的)功能；职能；机能 vi.运转；起作用(教材 P30)The most universal facial expression is,of course,the smileits function is to show happiness and put people at ease.最普遍使用的面部表情当然是微笑，它的作用是表示快乐和使人放松。归纳拓展functi
10、on as 起作用；具有功能基础训练单句语法填空In your new job,you will be expected to perform many different _(function)Some English adverbs function _ adjectives.functions as 2at ease 舒适；快活；自由自在归纳拓展be/feel at(ones)ease感到舒适；无忧无虑put/set sb.at(ones)ease 使某人感到舒适、不拘束with ease 容易地take ones ease 休息；轻松一下ease sb.of sth.减轻某人的疼痛基础
11、训练单句语法填空Now he can set his mind _ ease because he has passed the examination _ ease.I eased him _ his difficulty by telling him what to do.能力提升完成句子当你感到紧张时，你最好听一些轻音乐使自己放松一下。When you feel nervous,youd better listen to some light music to_.好好休息一下，前面的路程还很长。_,for the journey ahead will be long.at with of
12、 put/set yourself at ease Take your ease 3anger n怒气；怒火 vt.使发怒；激怒(教材 P30)Smiles around the world can be false,hiding other feelings like anger,fear or worry.世界上的微笑可能是假的，用来掩饰其他情绪，比如生气、害怕或担忧。归纳拓展(1)in/with anger 愤怒地；生气地(2)angry adj.生气的；发怒的be angry with sb.for.因生某人的气be angry at/about sth.因某事而生气(3)angril
13、y adv.生气地基础训练单句语法填空Her mother hardly ever shouted at her _ anger.She was angry _ him for saying so.He glared _(angry)at her but didnt say a word.in/with with angrily 4lose face 丢脸；丢面子(教材 P30)There are unhappy smiles,such as when someone“loses face”and smiles to hide it.还有不愉快的微笑，比如当某人“丢了面子”时就会用微笑来掩饰。
14、归纳拓展(1)make a face/faces 做鬼脸save face 保全面子；有脸面in the face of 面对；在面前to sb.s face 当着某人的面face to face 面对面；相对(2)face up to 正视；勇敢面对be faced with 面对；面临基础训练语法填空Yesterday,Jim took Toms pen,as a result,the pen was recognized by Tom.In _ face of his classmates,Jim thought he_(lose)face.In order to save _(he)f
15、ace,he decided to talk with Tom faceface.However,Tom asked him to apologize_the whole classs face.能力提升完成句子面临着如此多的麻烦，我们没能按时完成任务。_,we failed to complete the task on time.the lost his to to Faced with so much trouble 温馨提示由 lose 构成的短语还有：lose sight of 看不见；忘记；忽略；lose touch with 和失去联系；lose heart 灰心；丧气；lose
16、 weight 减肥；减轻体重。5turn ones back to 背对；背弃；对置之不理(教材 P30)In most places around the world,frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger.在世界上大多数地方，皱眉和背对着某人都表示发怒。归纳拓展turn down 拒绝；调低音量turn up 出现；到场；调大音量turn on 打开turn off 关掉turn out 结果；证明是基础训练单句语法填空When you speak to someone,dont turn your back _ him
17、.I dont understand why John turned _Marys kind offer.I cant hear the radio very well,could your turn it _ a bit?温馨提示类似 turn ones back to.的构成及意义，其他有关的短语还有：turn a deaf ear to.对充耳不闻/置若罔闻；turn ones nose up at.瞧不起；轻视；鄙视；turn a blind eye to.对闭目不看/视而不见；turn ones back on 拒绝；不理睬。to down up 6up and down 上上下下；
18、来回地(教材 P30)There are many ways around the world to show agreement,but nodding the head up and down is used for agreement almost worldwide.世界上有很多方式用来表示同意，但是几乎全世界都用上下点头来表示同意。归纳拓展in and out 进进出出day and night 日日夜夜here and there 处处；到处now and then 不时地；偶尔sooner or later 迟早more or less 或多或少基础训练根据句意选用上面短语填空那
19、只猴子上蹿下跳。The monkey was jumping_.我差不多已经把这本书全看完了。Ive _ finished reading the book.我们到处找她，但还是找不到。We searched_,but could not find her.up and down more or less here and there It is possible to“read”others around us,even if they do not intend for us to catch their unspoken communication.“读懂”我们周围的人(的心思)是有可能
20、的，即使他们并不想让我们理解他们没有说出来的信息。本句是一个主从复合句，其中 even if 用来引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管，即使”，相当于 even though。归纳拓展1让步状语从句常用引导词：even if，even though，though，although，wh-ever 类词，no matterwh-类词2让步状语从句特殊引导词：as从句必须倒装，while一般用在句首温馨提示若主句与从句皆表示将来的情况，even if/though 引导的从句中可用一般现在时代替将来时。能力提升完成句子即使明天下雨，我们也决定去参观博物馆。We have decided to visit
21、the museum _tomorrow.无论我做什么，我都会尽力做好。_,I will try my best to do it well.even if/though it rains No matter what I do 尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。Hard_，he makes little progress.虽然它们有着不同形状，但是它们的大小和颜色很相似。_，they are of similar size and color.as/though he studies While they have different shapes 随堂练 固基础 夯根基5 随堂训练.
22、单词拼写1The machine will not _(运转)properly if it is not kept well oiled.2Jim came up and gave me a big _(拥抱)as soon as he saw me.3Local residents have reacted _(生气地)to the news.4Try to avoid being _(主观的)and one-sided when looking at problems.function hug angrily subjective 5From her _(面部的)expression,I
23、knew that she was very shy.6He said that he would go to the bookshop to buy some _(磁带)facial cassettes.完成句子1即使他们说的是对的，这场辩论也不会结束。_，the debate will not be over.2邀请他来参加生日聚会好吗？_to the birthday party?3他的话减轻了我的忧虑。His words _ my anxiety.Even if/though what they said is right How/What about inviting him eas
24、ed me of 4朋友们需要她帮助的时候，她从不拒绝。She did not_ her friends when they needed help.5虽然电源被切断了，但是医院继续正常运转。Although the electricity was cut off,_.turn her back to the hospital continued to function/functioning normally.课文语篇改错Body language is one of a most powerful means of communication.It is used to conveying
25、 their thoughts and opinions and to communicate to each other.When talk with others，you are not just using words，but using facial expressions as well as gestures.Just like words，body language vary from culture to culture.For example，in many countries，shake ones head means“no”when nodding means“yes”A
26、lthough there are many interpretations of our body language，but some gestures are universal.The smile is the best example.Its function is show happy and put people at ease.答案：Body language is one of athe most powerful means of communication.It is used to conveyingconvey their thoughts and opinions a
27、nd to communicate towith each other.When talktalking with others，you are not just using words，but using facial expressions as well as gestures.Just like words，body language varyvaries from culture to culture.For example，in many countries，shakeshaking ones head means“no”whenwhile nodding means“yes”Although there are many interpretations of our body language，some gestures are universal.The smile is the best example.Its function isto show happyhappiness and put people at ease.word部分：请做：6课时作业练速度 练能力 练规范点此进入该word板块