1、Section LESSON 2&LESSON3UNIT 1 RELATIONSHIPS预习新知早知道 NO.1词汇识记 词汇活用 尝试理解.匹配词义A单词匹配()1.preference An.意图，目的；打算()2.intentionBn.a greater interest in or desire for sb./sth.than sb./sth.else()3.demanding Cn.笔记本电脑，便携式电脑()4.laptopDadj.needing a lot of skill，patience，effort，etc.()5.app En.寝室，学生宿舍()6.dorm Fn.应
2、用程序()7.reserved Gadj.联网的；极其兴奋的()8.wired Hadj.slow or unwilling to show feelings or express opinions()9.distracted In.刺激()10.stimulation Jn.酗酒者，嗜酒成瘾者adj.(含)酒精的()11.extraordinary Kadj.unexpected，surprising or strange()12.alcoholic Ladj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的答案 15 BADCF 610 EHGLI 1112 KJB短语匹配()1.social networki
3、ngA对担心()2.associate withB喋喋不休()3.obsess over C社交网络()4.chatter awayD与某人交往()5.chase after E以做某事结束()6.end up doing sth.F追捕；追求答案 16 CDABFE.默写单词 第一组1vt.处理(难题)；应付(局面)2vt.使生气，使心烦意乱adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的3adj.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的4adj.有效的handleupsetashamedeffective5vt.提出，提起6vt.标出；突出显示7n.方式，方法8adj.敏感的；善解人意的9adv.持续不断地10n.流动 vi.流
4、，流动raisehighlightmannersensitiveconstantlyflow第二组1adv.几乎不2n.现实；真实3vi.&vt.主宰，支配，控制4vi.&vt.弯腰；俯身5vi.&vt.努力赢得 n.追逐，追赶barelyrealitydominatebendchase6adj.拼命的；绝望的7vi.&vt.抱怨；不满；发牢骚8adj.沮丧的，忧愁的9vi.&vt.推迟，延期10n.约定；约会desperatecomplaindepresseddelayappointment.语境填词chased；bent；handled；intense；raised；dominated；u
5、pset；flows；highlights；deadline1He has thousands of letters without making a single mistake.2He arrived an hour late and all our arrangements.handledupset3The questions he during the discussion were all very much to the point.4The report the major problems facing society today.5Liquid waste out from
6、some factories into the sea.6Women are no longer by the men in their relationships.7I hope we can finish this before the 8The dog ran out into the garden and the birds away.9That was the cue for several months of bargaining.10She down，picked up a rock and threw it into the trees.raisedhighlightsflow
7、sdominateddeadlinechasedintensebent.语法填空之派生词1I cant say that I have any particular(prefer)2She was deeply(shame)of her behaviour at the party.3The original(intend)was to devote three months to the project.4Having a tidy desk can seem impossible if you have a busy，(demand)job.preferenceashamedintenti
8、ondemanding5Thanks to recent research，(effect)treatments are available.6Some of us are(sense)to smells，others find colours easier to remember.7My husband is(constant)thrown together with young people through his work.8They are no longer anything like as fey and(reserve)as they once were.effectivesen
9、sitiveconstantlyreserved9The risk here is that you might get more(distract)instead of more focused.10There was no real barrier between(real)and fantasy in his mind.11Eyes twitch randomly in response to(stimulate)from the brain stem.12There was a feeling of gloom and(depress)in the office when the ne
10、ws of the job cuts was announced.distractedrealitystimulationdepression13My main(complain)is that we cant go out on the racecourse anymore.14He would make an(appoint)with him to straighten out a couple of things.15The serving of(alcohol)drinks was forbidden after six plaintappointmentalcoholic1But h
11、es also never felt more alone.但他也。从未感到如此孤单2My phone and laptop are never out of touching distance，so Im constantly posting updates on social media whether Im having a coffee，on my way to school，watching TV.even when Im in the shower.我的手机和笔记本电脑，所以我不断地在社交媒体上更新信息 。永远仅有咫尺之遥不管我是否在喝咖啡、在去上学的路上、在看电视甚至是在洗澡时3
12、I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online.我。4Im way beyond a shy or reserved person，but Im wired up every day，like most of my friends.，但是我每天都在网上，我的朋友们大多也是如此。总是不停地收到交往的网友发来的信息和最新消息我远非一个害羞或含蓄的人5What is really worrying is that no one I know，including
13、 myself，could go cold turkey.令人真正担心的是，我认识的每个人，包括我自己，。戒掉互联网都不能够词语助读socialise with 与交往 feel alone 感到孤单 the first to know 第一个知道的人 laptop n笔记本电脑，便携式电脑(be)out of touching distance 接触不到 constantly adv.持续不断地 on social media 在社交媒体上 be in the shower 在洗澡 check through 查看 social networking apps 社交网络应用 all over
14、 again 再一次，一切重来 a university dorm 大学宿舍 a couple of 一双，一对；几个人，几件事物 a never-ending flow of messages 源源不断的消息 associate with 与某人交往 feel lonely 感到孤独 barely adv.几乎不 according to 根据 way beyond 远非；远远超出 a shy or reserved person 一个害羞或含蓄的人 21 be wired up 在网上 22 on the surface 表面上 23 distracted adj.心神不定的，精神无法集中
15、的 24 in reality 实际上 25 be a million miles away 在千里之外 26 obsess over 沉迷于；在意 27 some of my oldest mates 一些我的老朋友 28 dominate my life 支配我的生活 29 in so many ways 在很多方面 30 set deadlines for 为设定最后期限 31 aim to do.旨在做 32 scroll vi.上下滚动 33 inch n英寸 34 video after video 一段又一段的视频 35 stimulation n刺激 36 chase afte
16、r 追逐 37 rather than 而不是 38 drag sb.away 拉走某人 39 be desperate to do.迫不及待 40 get back to 回到 41 intense adj.紧张的 42 feel depressed 感到沮丧 43 keep delaying.一直拖延 44 connect with sb.与某人联系 45 in a meaningful way 以一种有意义的方式 46 chatter away 喋喋不休 47 end up.以而告终 48 have nothing to say 无话可说 49 a dinner get-together
17、 聚餐 50 take a call 接电话 51 bend over 俯身 52 text friends online 给网友发短信 53 the extraordinary thing 非同寻常的事情 54 rude adj.无礼的 55 spend time doing.花费时间做 56 charge her phone 给她的手机充电 57 her favourite popstar 她最喜欢的流行音乐歌星 58 not once 一次也不59 go cold turkey 放弃做某件事，戒掉坏习惯 60 imagine doing.想象做 61 think of 考虑 62 imp
18、ortant appointments 重要约会 63 news updates 最新消息 64 alcoholic n酗酒者，嗜酒成瘾者 65 quit drinking 戒酒 66 avoid booze 不喝酒 67 give up 放弃 68 after all 毕竟；终究 69 contact me at any time 随时联系我 70 the problem with.的问题 71 hard-wired adj.硬件控制的；天生的 72 than ever 比以往任何时候原文呈现SO CLOSE，YET SO FARMark never stops socialising wi
19、th his friends online(1)But hesalso never felt more alone.(1)动名词短语作 stop 的宾语。Where am I？What am I doing？If youre one of my 500 friendsonline(2)，youll always be the first to know.My phone and laptopare never out of touching distance，so Im constantly posting updates on social media whether Im having a
20、 coffee，on my way to school，watching TV.even when Im in the shower(3)As soon as I open myeyes in the morning(4)，I check through all my social networking apps，read my emails and answer text messages.I do the same thing all over again while Im having breakfast(5)(2)if 引导条件状语从句。(3)whether 引导让步状语从句。(4)a
21、s soon as 引导时间状语从句。(5)while 引导时间状语从句。I live in a university dorm with a couple of great roommates.I have a never-ending flow of messages and updates from all the people I associate with online(6)Yet the truth of the matter is：I feel lonely.(6)省略了关系代词 that 的定语从句，修饰先行词 people。Im barely the only person
22、 who feels this way(7)According toresearch，over twothirds of young people find it easier to make friendsonline than it is“in real life”(8)Im way beyond a shy or reserved person，but Im wired up21 every day，like most of my friends.On the surface22，I have an active social life.I attend parties and play
23、 sports but Im always distracted23.They say that phones bring people closer togetherbut in reality24，my mind is always a million miles away25.(9)I obsessover26 exactly how many followers I have on my account，but I cantremember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates27.(10)(7)who 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 the on
24、ly person。(8)find 复合结构，it 为形式宾语，真正的宾语为不定式短语 to make friends online，than it is“in real life”为比较状语从句。(9)but 连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中 that.together为宾语从句。(10)but 连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中 how.account为宾语从句。Social networking dominates my life28 in so many ways29.Sometimes I set deadlines for30 myself：I will start do
25、ing my homework at 8 pm，and aim to31 finish in two hours.At 7.50 pm，Im still scrolling32 through my friends silly posts and photos.Before I knowit(11)，its 9.30 pm and I still havent moved an inch33 from the sofa.I download song after song，video after video34，but Im not really paying attention.The st
26、imulation35 is in chasing after36 the next song rather than37 truly enjoying it.My friends try to drag me away38 from myphone，but as soon as Im alone again，Im desperate to39 get back to40the online world and the intense41 activity that it provides.(12)(11)before 引导时间状语从句。(12)but 连接表示转折关系的并列句，第二个分句中
27、as soon as 引导时间状语从句；that it provides 为定语从句，修饰先行词 activity。I constantly feel depressed42，dissatisfied and alone.Since I spend somuch time socialising online，I keep delaying43 things that are importantin my real life：homework，tasks，connecting with44 my friends andfamily members in a meaningful way45.(
28、13)Its funny that my friendsand I chatter away46 online so much，but we end up47 having nothingto say48 when we meet.(14)(13)since 引导原因状语从句，that.real life 为定语从句，修饰先行词 things。(14)but 连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中 it 为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的 that.so much，第二个分句中 when we meet为时间状语从句。A few days ago，I went out for a dinner g
29、et-together49 with some friends.My best friend left the table for 30 minutes because he had to take a call50(15)Some spent the dinner bent over51their phones，texting friends online52 but ignoring the ones who sat right in front of them.And the extraordinary thing53is nobody thought this was rude54；i
30、ts just how life is nowadays.(16)On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining55that she needed to charge her phone56(17)When it was charged，she just spent hours reading about her favourite popstar57；not once58did she lift her head to enjoy the view outside her window.(18)
31、(15)because 引导原因状语从句。(16)句中 nobody thought this was rude 为表语从句，其中 this was rude 为宾语从句，how life is nowadays 也是表语从句。(17)that 引导宾语从句。(18)句中 When it was charged 为时间状语从句，not once did.为否定副词 not 位于句首，后面要用部分倒装。What is really worrying is that no one I know，including myself，could go cold turkey59.(19)I cant e
32、ven imagine going60without social networking for a weekthink of61all the important appointments62，invitations and news updates63you would miss(20)！Alcoholics64 whowant to quit drinking65(21)can avoid booze66，but how do we give up67our phones？After all68，I need it for my studies because my teachers a
33、ndclassmates need to contact me at any time69(22)(19)What is really worrying 为主语从句，is 后是 that 引导的表语从句，其中 I know 为定语从句，修饰先行词 no one。(20)省略关系代词 that 的定语从句，修饰先行词 news updates。(21)who 引导定语从句，修饰先行词 Alcoholics。(22)because 引导原因状语从句。So，thats the problem with70social networking.Were hard-wired71in，but were m
34、ore disconnected than ever72.(23)(23)but 连接表示转折关系的并列句。译文参考那么近，然而那么远马克一直都在和网友交往。但他也从未感到如此孤单。我在哪儿？我在做什么？如果你是我 500 个网友中的一个，你总是第一个知道。我的手机和笔记本电脑永远仅有咫尺之遥，所以我不断地在社交媒体上更新信息不管我是否在喝咖啡、在去上学的路上、在看电视甚至是在洗澡时。早上一睁眼，我就会查看所有的社交网络应用，阅读电子邮件，回复短信。我在吃早餐的时候又做了同样的事情。我和几个要好的室友住在大学宿舍里。我总是不停地收到交往的网友发来的信息和最新消息。但事实是：我感到孤独。我并不是
35、唯一有这种感受的人。根据调查，超过三分之二的年轻人认为在网上交友比在“现实生活”中更容易。我远非一个害羞或含蓄的人，但是我每天都在网上，我的朋友们大多也是如此。表面上，我的社交生活很活跃。我参加聚会和运动，但我总是心神不定。人们常说手机拉近了人与人之间的距离，但实际上，我的思绪总是在千里之外。我在意我到底有多少粉丝，但我却不记得一些老朋友的生日了。社交网络在很多方面支配着我的生活。有时我为自己设定最后期限：我将在晚上 8 点开始做作业，目标是在两个小时内完成。晚上 7点 50 分，我还在浏览朋友们发的可笑的帖子和照片。不知不觉，已经是晚上 9 点 30 分了，我还在沙发上一动也不动。我下载了一
36、首又一首的歌曲，一段又一段的视频，但我并没有真正关注它们。刺激在于追寻下一首歌，而不是真正欣赏它。我的朋友们尽力让我离开手机，但一旦我再次独自一人时，我就迫不及待地想回到网络世界，回到手机所提供的紧张活动中去。我经常感到沮丧、不满和孤独。由于我花了很多时间在网络社交上，我总是拖延一些在现实生活中很重要的事情：家庭作业、任务、以一种有意义的方式与朋友和家人联系。有趣的是，我和朋友们经常在网上喋喋不休，但我们见面时却无话可说。几天前，我和一些朋友一起出去聚餐。我最好的朋友离开桌子30 分钟，因为他必须接个电话。一些人把吃饭时间花在俯身玩手机上，给网友发短信，但忽略了那些坐在他们面前的朋友。非同寻常
37、的是，没有人认为这是粗鲁无礼的，而是认为现在的生活就是这样。在去年夏天的一个家庭假日里，我妹妹一直抱怨她需要给手机充电。当充了电时，她就花了几个小时阅读她最喜欢的歌星的文章，一次也没有抬起头来欣赏窗外的景色。令人真正担心的是，我认识的每个人，包括我自己，都不能够戒掉互联网。我甚至无法想象一个星期不使用社交网络的情景想想那些你会错过的重要约会、邀请和最新信息吧！想戒酒的酗酒者可以不喝酒，但我们该如何戒掉手机呢？毕竟，我的学习需要它，因为我的老师和同学需要随时联系我。这就是社交网络的问题所在。我们是天生如此，但我们比以往任何时候都更缺乏联系。理解课文精研读 NO.2表层理解 深度感悟 速读课文，完
38、成下列任务.阅读判断判断以下句子提供的信息是正确，还是错误，还是没有提及：1Mark feels more alone than before.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.2Mark doesnt like socialising with friends online.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.3Mark is a shy or reserved person in real life.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.4Mark always delays things that are importan
39、t in his real life because of socialising online.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.5Mark thinks it is easy for us to give up our phones.ARight.BWrong.CNot mentioned.答案 15 ABBAB.补全信息选择正确选项填入空白处，补全所给句子提供的信息：Adoing my homework at 8 pmBchasing after the next songCsocialising with his friends onlineDcomplaini
40、ng that she needed to charge her phoneEhaving nothing to say when we meetFdelaying things that are important in my real life1Mark never stops2I will start，and aim to finish in two hours.3The stimulation is inrather than truly enjoying it.4Since I spend so much time socialising online，I keep.5Its fun
41、ny that my friends and I chatter away online so much，but we end up6On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time答案 16 CABFED.表格填空Marks routine activities onlineHe is constantly posting updates on 1.even when he is in the shower.He 2.all his social networking apps，reads his emails and
42、answers 3.all day.social mediachecks throughtext messagesWhat social networking has done to Mark and his friendsSocial networking 4.his life in so many ways.He constantly feels 5.，dissatisfied and alone.His friends and he 6.online so much，but they 7.having nothing to say when they meet.dominatesdepr
43、essedchatter awayend upReasons Mark cant drop social networkingHe needs phones for 8.because his teachers and classmates need to 9.him at any time.He is 10.in.studiescontacthardwired细读课文，完成下列任务.主旨匹配段落主旨大意 1.Para.1A.Mark feels lonely.2.Para.2B.Social networking dominates Marks life.3.Para.3C.Differen
44、t feelings about online and in real life.4.Para.4D.Marks social networking every day.5.Para.5E.Phones affect Marks friends and sister.6.Para.6F.The problem with social networking.7.Para.7G.Marks terrible feelings.8.Para.8H.Its hard to give up phones.答案 15 DACBG 68 EHF.课文理解 1How does Mark feel about
45、social networking now?AHappy.BAngry.CLonely.DHopeful.2What can we learn about Mark and his reallife friends?AThey often post updates on social media together.BThey always help each other with their studies.CTheir relationship was greatly affected by phones.DThey are much closer than before in realit
46、y.3What does Mark spend all his evening time on?ASocial networking.BHis homework.CChatting with his friends.DHis friends birthdays.4What was Marks sister busy in on the family holiday?ATexting friends online.BComplaining about the weather.CReading something online.DEnjoying the beautiful scenery.答案
47、14 CCAC.读后续写微技能读后续写微技能(二)消极情绪A阅读文中含有表示消极情绪的语句1But hes also never felt more alone.2I constantly feel depressed，dissatisfied and alone.3On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining that she needed to charge her phone.4What is really worrying is that no one I know，including
48、myself，could go cold turkey.B判断下列语句中哪个不是表示消极情绪的？1Yet the truth of the matter is：I feel lonely.2And the extraordinary thing is nobody thought this was rude；its just how life is nowadays.3Were hard-wired in，but were more disconnected than ever.答案 2、3教学知识细解码 NO.3词汇派生 一词多义 要点直击 长难句分析 教材对接高考 应用落实 1prefer
49、 v偏爱；更喜欢n偏爱，偏好2shame n羞愧，羞耻，惭愧adj.无耻的；不要脸的adj.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的3intend v打算；想要n意图，目的；打算4demand v要求；想要 n要求，需求；需要adj.要求严格的；费力的preferenceshamelessashamedintentiondemanding5effect n影响；效果adj.有效的effectively adv.有效地；实际上6constant adj.时常发生的；连续不断的adv.持续不断地7distract vt.使(人)分心；分散(注意力)adj.心神不定的，精神无法集中的distraction n使人分心
50、的事物8real adj.真的；实际存在的really adv.事实上；真正地 n现实；真实effectiveconstantlydistractedreality9stimulate vt.刺激；使沮丧n刺激10depress vt.使愁苦；使沮丧adj.沮丧的，忧愁的depressing adj.令人沮丧的depression n抑郁；沮丧11vi.&vt.抱怨；不满；发牢骚complaint n抱怨；不满12appoint v任命；指定；约定appointed adj.指定的；约定的n约定；约会stimulationdepressedcomplainappointment1raise v
51、t.提出，提起；举起；引起；筹集；抚养，培养They raised the money to buy the house and two hundred acres of grounds._At midnight，the German flag will be raised over the Reichstag._筹集升起Two incidents in recent days have raised the level of concern._They were both raised in the South._引起抚养2upset vt.使生气，使心烦意乱；弄翻 adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱
52、的 He upset the cup on the table._The news upset him emotionally._He was upset at not being welcomed._vt.弄翻vt.使生气，使心烦意乱adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的Words and Phrases知识要点1 preference n偏爱，偏好(教材 P12)to depend on personal preference取决于个人喜好例 Parents can express a preference for the school their child attends.父母可以表达对自己孩子所
53、上学校的偏好。知识拓展(1)have a preference for 偏爱give preference to 给以优惠、优待in preference to 优先于(2)prefer vt.更喜欢即学即练单句语法填空In considering people for the job，we give preference those with some experience.She has a preference blue，while I like red better.She chose to learn the violin in preference the piano.tofort
54、o知识要点2 upset vt.使生气，使心烦意乱 adj.烦恼的，心烦意乱的(教材 P12)to get upset 感到心烦意乱例 Dont upset yourself about itlets just forget it ever happened.你别为这事烦恼了咱们就只当它没发生过。知识拓展(1)be upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心(2)(sth.)upset sb.(某事)使某人心烦意乱(sb.)upset sth.(某人)打/弄翻某物upset a plan 打乱计划upset ones stomach 使(肠胃)不适(3)it upsets/up
55、set sb.to do sth.做某事让某人感到不舒服it upsets/upset sb.that.让某人感到不舒服的是即学即练单句语法填空/完成句子Theres no point getting upset it.nobody had bothered to tell him about it.让他不高兴的是，谁也没把这件事告诉他。about/over/atIt upset him that小片段填空Jim is doing his homework.The flies flying around him without a stop him.He is so and annoyed t
56、hat he the cup at the corner of the desk.upsetsupsetupsets知识要点3 ashamed adj.羞愧的；内疚的；惭愧的(教材 P12)to feel hurt/ashamed/discouraged感到受伤/惭愧/气馁例 His daughter looked such a mess that he was ashamed of her.他为女儿的邋遢样子感到害臊。知识拓展(1)be ashamed of(doing)sth.因(做)某事而感到羞愧be ashamed to do sth.耻于做；因难为情而不愿做be ashamed th
57、at.对感到内疚/羞愧(2)shame n.羞耻；惭愧；遗憾的事Its a shame that.真让人遗憾(3)shameful adj.可耻的；不体面的即学即练单句语法填空What shame!She should fail this round.You should be ashamed having told a lie to her.She was ashamed(ask)such a simple question.aofto ask【图形助记】shame 家族大集合小片段填空Didnt you feel for yourself when you did the thing!It
58、 is a that you should be such a cruel man!ashamedshamefulshame知识要点4 intention n意图，目的；打算(教材 P105)But I do understand my teachers intention.但是我的确理解老师的意图。例 It was not my intention that she should suffer.我没有要她吃苦头的意思。知识拓展(1)with the intention of.打算；以为目的without intention 无意地；不是故意地have no intention to do/o
59、f doing sth.无意做某事(2)intend v.打算；想要intend to do sth.打算做某事be intended for.专门供使用即学即练单句语法填空We come here the intention of learning knowledge.They have no intention of(carry)out what they have declared.She intends(fight)to make it a womans as well as a mans world.This book is intended the general reader r
60、ather than the student.withcarryingto fightfor小片段填空 making a fortune，more and more people to invest here.But he to settle in this city.With the intention ofintendedhad no intention知识要点5 sensitive adj.敏感的；善解人意的(教材 P106).we should do it in a less direct manner，especially to those who are shy or sensit
61、ive.我们应该以一种不那么直接的方式去做，尤其是对那些害羞或敏感的人。例 The classroom teacher must be sensitive to a childs needs.班主任必须对小学生的需求体察入微。知识拓展(1)be sensitive to.对敏感/过敏be sensitive about/to 对很在意/忌讳(2)sense n.感觉，感官；意义make sense 有意义；能理解；合情合理的make sense of 理解；明白；弄懂(3)sensible adj.明智的；合理的即学即练单句语法填空Dont mention that shes put on w
62、eightshes sensitive it.I think the(sense)thing would be to take a taxi home.Provided you didnt try to make sense it，it sounded beautiful.tosensibleof小片段填空The boss is enough to manage his company because he is to the policy.He asked his employees to every policy made by the company，which sensiblesens
63、itivemake sense ofmade sense知识要点6 reality n现实；真实(教材 P15)They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality，my mind is always a million miles away.人们常说手机拉近了人与人之间的距离，但实际上，我的思绪总是在千里之外。例 The film showed life in the poor areas with great reality.影片非常逼真地展现了贫困地区的生活。知识拓展(1)in reality实际上(用来对比错误
64、的和正确的观点)the reality is.事实是(2)real adj.真的really adv.真正地；实际上即学即练单句语法填空She had believed she could control these feelings，but reality that was not so easy.The(real)is that they are poor.(real)，that was a terrible mistake.inrealityReally知识要点7 chase vi.&vt.努力赢得 n.追逐，追赶(教材 P15)The stimulation is in chasing
65、 after the next song rather than truly enjoying it.刺激在于追寻下一首歌，而不是真正欣赏它。例 The huntsmen rode fast，chasing after the fox.猎人们快跑，追逐那只狐狸。知识拓展in chase(of)追赶chase after 追捕，跑步追上；追求(某人)chase up 催促；催办chase around 四下忙碌即学即练单句语法填空She ran chase of her little pet dog.Ill chase him and find out whats going on.Ive be
66、en chasing all morning trying to find a gift for my sister.Shes been chasing that man for years.inuparoundafter知识要点8 depressed adj.沮丧的，忧愁的(教材 P15)I constantly feel depressed，dissatisfied and alone.我经常感到沮丧、不满和孤独。例 You have no idea how depressed it made me.你都想象不出这事令我多么沮丧。知识拓展(1)be depressed about/at.因
67、而沮丧(2)depressing adj.令人沮丧的depress v.使沮丧；使消沉depression n.沮丧；消沉；衰退即学即练单句语法填空He always woke with a sense of deep sorrow and(depress)loss.He suffered from severe(depress)after losing his job.depressingdepression小片段填空The news made him feel and the had a bad effect on his work.depressingdepresseddepressio
68、n知识要点9 complain vi.&vt.抱怨；不满；发牢骚(教材 P15)On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time complaining that she needed to charge her phone.在去年夏天的一个家庭假日里，我妹妹一直抱怨她需要给手机充电。例 She complained at the unfairness of it all.她对所有这一切的不公平感到不满。知识拓展(1)complain about 抱怨complain to 向投诉(2)complaint n.抱怨；不满即
69、学即练单句语法填空Im going to complain the council about this!All the guests complained the noise.We received a number of(complain)from customers about the lack of parking facilities.toaboutcomplaints知识要点10 appointment n约定；约会(教材 P15)I cant even imagine going without social networking for a weekthink of all t
70、he important appointments，invitations，and news updates you would miss!我甚至无法想象一个星期不使用社交网络的情景想想那些你会错过的所有重要约会、邀请和最新信息吧！例 She made an appointment for her son to see the doctor.她为儿子约定了看医生的时间。知识拓展(1)make/fix an appointment with 与约会keep/break ones appointment赴约/失约(2)appoint vt.任命，委派，约定(时间、地点等)appoint sb.任命
71、某人appoint sth.(for sth.)(为某事)确定(日期、场所)appoint sb.as/to be.把某人任命为appoint sb.to do sth.指派某人做某事即学即练单句语法填空They appointed him captain of the England team.We must appoint someone(act)as secretary.The time appointed the meeting was 10：30.asto actforSentence Patterns重点句式1 比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义(教材 P14)But hes also
72、 never felt more alone.但他也从未感到如此孤单。句式分析：句中 never.more.为比较级的否定形式表示最高级含义。例 1 At that moment，nothing could be better than her smile.在那一刻，没有什么能比她的微笑更美的了。例 2 I couldnt agree with you more.我再同意你不过了。知识拓展最高级意义的多种表达法：(1)否定词形容词/副词比较级(than)(2)否定词so/as 形容词/副词原级as(3)比较级 thanall the other名词复数the other名词复数any othe
73、r名词单数any of the other名词复数anything/anyone else即学即练完成句子 has had a greater effect on my life.再没有别的书对我的生活有更大的影响了。What a wonderful novel!I have never read 多么好的一本小说啊！我从未读过比这更感人的了。No other booka more moving oneLi Yang studies harder in his class.李洋在班里学习最努力。Tom is than any other student/all the other studen
74、ts in his class.汤姆是他班上最聪明的学生。than anyone else/any other student/allthe other students/the other studentsmore intelligent重点句式2 it 作形式宾语(教材 P1415)According to research，over twothirds of young people find it easier to make friends online than it is“in real life”根据调查，超过三分之二的年轻人认为在网上交友比在“现实生活”中更容易。句式分析：句
75、中 find it easier to make friends online，it 是形式宾语，easier 是宾语补足语，to make friends online 是真正的宾语。例 1 This special strain of rice makes it possible to produce20%more of the crop in the same fields.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获 20%的产量。例 2 He found it very hard to break the cigarette habit.他发现戒烟很困难。知识拓展常用这种结构的动词还有 fee
76、l，think，consider 等。即学即练完成句子Wherever he is，he for an hour every day.他无论在哪里，都把每天跑步一小时当作规定去执行。The fact that she was a foreigner in that country.她是外国人的事实使得她在那个国家很难找到工作。makes it a rule to do runningmade it difficult for her to get a jobShe 她认为照顾好她生病的母亲是她的责任。feels it her duty to take good care of her sick
77、 mother1I obsess over exactly how many followers I have on my account，but I cant remember the birthdays of some of my oldest mates.分析 句中连接表示转折关系的并列句，第一个分句中 how many followers I have on my account 为引导的宾语从句。翻译 我在意我到底有多少粉丝，但我却不记得一些老朋友的生日了。buthow2My friends try to drag me away from my phone，but as soon
78、as Im alone again，Im desperate to get back to the online world and the intense activity that it provides.分析 句中连接表示转折关系的并列句，第二个分句中 as soon as Im alone again 为引导的时间状语从句；that it provides 为定语从句，修饰先行词。butas soon asactivity翻译 我的朋友们尽力让我离开手机，但一旦我再次独自一人时，我就迫不及待地想回到网络世界，回到手机所提供的紧张活动中去。教材高考 1.to get upset(2020
79、 北 京 卷)He was upset，not about the Gameboy，but about the watch.2.to feel hurt/ashamed/discouraged(2020 全国卷)We are often ashamed of our shortcomings，our mistakes and our failures.3.But I do understand my teachers intention.(2020全国卷)Written communications can often read as cold and dull.Using emojis ca
80、n add humor and feeling，keeping intention clear.4.They say that phones bring people closer together but in reality，my mind is always a million miles away.(2020北京卷)In reality it has more to do with the way an individual talks to himself.5.On a family holiday last summer，my sister spent all her time c
81、omplaining that she needed to charge her phone.(2020江苏卷)One funny observation about a problem in your life can be funny，but five is just complaining，no matter how smart you think you are.单句语法填空1I have never heard such a interesting story.2I feel no good only remembering the grammar rules in language
82、 learning.3Id like to make an(appoint)with Mr.Wang，the manager.4You ought to be ashamed your foolish behaviour.moreitappointmentof5Peter announced that he had no(intend)of wasting his time at any university.6Sex education is a(sense)area for some parents，and thus it should remain optional.7I dont wa
83、tch the news because I find it too(depress)intentionsensitivedepressing8He was overworked but never uttered a word of(complain)9This just shows how divorced from(real)shes become.10I must say I have a strong(prefer)for French plaintrealitypreference.短语填空obsess over；chatter away；in reality；chase afte
84、r；end up；associate with1After all Ive done for him，I being called a busybody.2This is a lot easier when you positive people.3Part of the reason why we our work is because we want it to be mistake-free.end upassociate withobsess over4A dog rushed out to her，scaring her almost out of her wits.5I am pl
85、acing my mind elsewhere while you 6Outwardly she seemed confident but she felt extremely nervous.chase afterchatter awayin reality.课文语法填空Mark never stops socialising with his friends online.He 1.(check)through all his social networking apps，reads his emails and answers text messages all day.He has 2
86、.never-ending flow of messages and updates from all the people he associates 3.online.In 4.(real)，social networking dominates his life in so many ways.However，he constantly feels 5.(depress)，dissatisfied and checksawithrealitydepressedalone.Since he spends so much time socialising online，he keeps de
87、laying things that are important in his real life，such as homework，tasks，connecting with his friends and family members in a meaningful way.Its 6.(fun)that his friends and he chatter 7.online so much，but they end up 8.(have)nothing to say when they meet.What is really worrying is that no one could g
88、o cold turkey.He cant even imagine 9.(go)without social networking for a weekthink of all the important 10.(appoint)，invitations，and news updates he would miss!After all，he needs it for studies.So，thats the problem with social networking.funnyawayhavinggoingappointments点击右图进入 课 时 分 层 作 业 谢谢观看 THANK YOU!