1、1 数据纵览 考情分析2 数据链接 真题试做a专题十二 简单句与主谓一致 目 录 3 数据共享 考点聚焦专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考情分析 返回主目录 20122021年河北中考命题分析 数据总览 考情分析 1 考点综述河北中考对简单句与主谓一致的考查集中在连词成句,偶见于词语运用之中。考查考生对句型结构的把握满分攻略 考生要掌握各类句式的结构,弄清句子成分及充当各种成分的词性。掌握主谓一致的几种情况。2022预测()预测2022年河北中考会考查“主谓宾”结构的陈述句,一般疑问句,祈使句,感叹句及there be 句型,考查形式为连词成句 考点 年份 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主谓一致
2、题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 2021 81It was my birthday yesterday.85What a great time we had!84There were lots of fun games.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考情分析 返回主目录 考点 年份 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主谓一致 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 202182I had a party with my classmates.83They sang a birthday song to me.20
3、2085Kate returned the bike on time.81Would you like some tea?83Pass me that yellow ruler.84There is a zoo near here.82 What is your temperature?201984She took the teachers advice.81Where is my cup?82Wish you good luck.83 What a beautiful day it is!专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考情分析 返回主目录 考点 年份 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主谓一致 题
4、号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 201884Lucy brought me a cup of tea.81Is it hot outside?82Remember to arrive on time.85How beautiful your kites are!83What do you have forlunch?201784A good education helps you succeed.81What is your birthday gift?83There are five students in our group.82Can you
5、 give us a ride?专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考情分析 返回主目录 考点 年份 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主谓一致 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 201681The third picture is new.84Look at the man among them.83There are some children under the tree.82I drew it yesterday.85He is a popular singer.201581I went on a trip yesterday.85What a won
6、derful time we had!84There were many interesting activities.82It was my first school trip.83We sang happily on the way.专题十三 复合句、并列句和连词考情分析 返回主目录 考点 年份 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主谓一致 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 201488I gave him a birthday gift.86Did it rain last night?89What beautiful flowers they
7、are!90Nancy plays tennis twice a week.87 What size is your shirt?201387The noodles taste good.86Do you have a ruler?89Pass her those black pens.85What a wonderful time we had!90There is a football match on TV now.88How far is the museum?专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考情分析 返回主目录 201289The dictionary didnt cost me much
8、 money.32How much did you pay for the CD?87What kind people they are!90I lent my MP5 to Sam yesterday.86Are you feeling better?88Which building does Jenny live in?考点 年份 陈述句 疑问句 祈使句 感叹句 主谓一致 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 题号 题目设置 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 一、单项选择1.(2013河北)_ great picture!Who painted it
9、?A.How B.What C.How aD.What a2.(2021石家庄四区联考)_ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?No idea,but Mr.Zhong Nanshan said,“Theres still the possibility that it could end in June.”A.How long B.How soon C.How far D.How often 数据连接 真题试做 2 DB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 3.(2021石家庄40中二模)_ lovely weather we are having
10、 these days!A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a4.(2021保定莲池区二模)What would you like to have for lunch,Mary?Either noodles or rice _ OK.I dont mind.A.areB.isC.wereD.wasAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 5.(2021邢台第七中学一模)_ terrible weather!Im afraid well have to put off the soccer game.A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an6.(2021邯
11、郸永安中学二模)_ late for school next time.Its not allowed.Sorry,I wont.A.DontB.Wont beC.Dont beD.Be notBC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 7.(2021邢台育才中学一模)_ a clean river and some beautiful mountains in my hometown.Yes,lots of people come to spend the weekends.A.There isB.There wasC.There areD.There were8.(2021保定第十
12、三中学一模)_ will Jenny come here?The plane is taking off in ten minutes.Sorry.She will arrive in one minute.A.How far B.How longC.How soon D.How oftenAC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 9.(2021河北省中考名师押题卷一)Journey to the West is interesting.Both my brother and my sister _ it very much.A.likes B.like C.dislike D.di
13、slikes10.(2021邯郸复兴区一模)Our scientists have controlled the virus successfully._ exciting news!I simply cant believe it.A.What anB.How anC.WhatD.HowBC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 11.(2021河北省中考模拟经典四)Lucy,can you help me with my history?_.I am good at it.A.With pleasureB.Im afraid notC.Sorry,I cantD.No way12.
14、(2021河北省中考全真模拟一)Fifty percent of my monthly pocket money _ spent on books.A.amB.isC.areD.beAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 13.(2021河北省中考名师押题卷二)I like eating moon-cakes because they _.So do I.A.tastes good B.taste good C.taste wellD.tastes well14.(2021石家庄二十八中二模)Could I close the window?_.Why not let fresh
15、air in?A.No,you couldntB.Sorry,please dontC.Of courseD.I am afraid soBB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 15.(2021石家庄长安区二模)Mum,Im sad because I failed my exam again.Dont give up._ hard,and youll succeed in the end.A.StudyingB.To studyC.StudiesD.Study16.(2021石家庄十七中学三模)Shall we go swimming when we have a picnic
16、today?_ I think it dangerous to swim in the lake.A.Why not?B.Good idea.C.Have a good time.D.I am afraid not.DD专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 17.(2021唐山第八中学二模)Ill have a test tomorrow.I feel nervous and cant fall asleep,mom._,my honey.I believe youre the best.A.What a pityB.Have a good timeC.With pleasureD.
17、Take it easy18.(2021廊坊第六中学一模)_ excellent teacher Zhang Guimeiis!She helps many girls enter the university.A.What aB.What anC.HowD.How anDB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致真题试做 返回主目录 19.(2021沧州第十四中学一模)Excuse me,would you mind if I sit here?_ Its for my friend.A.Better not.B.Not at all.C.Take it easy.D.Dont worry.20.(202
18、1张家口第十九中学三模)Gina,_?I love playing badminton with my friends on weekends.A.whats your hobbyB.how old are youC.do you like playingD.can you play chessAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 数据共享 考点聚焦 二 三 一 四 五 六 考点 陈述句 考点 疑问句 考点 祈使句 考点 感叹句 考点 主谓一致 考点 情景交际 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 陈述句考点一考点一【学法方法点拨】数据共享 考点聚焦 3 陈
19、述句用来陈述一件事或表达一种看法,有肯定和否定两种形式,句末通常用句号,读降调。(一)陈述句的肯定式结构:主语+谓语+其他.That boy often helps others.那个男孩经常帮助别人。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录(二)陈述句的否定式1.句中如有be动词、助动词或情态动词时,可直接在这些词的后面加not。She is not a teacher.她不是一名老师。Tom cant speak Japanese.汤姆不会说日语。2.句中如果没有be动词、助动词或情态动词时,要根据人称及时态用助动词dont、doesnt或didnt来表示否定。The b
20、oy doesnt do housework at home.这个男孩在家不做家务。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.除not外,其他否定词或结构也可以构成否定句,如no、never、little、few、nobody、no one、nothing、none、neither、hardly、seldom、too to 等。I have never seen such a man.我从没见过这样的一个男人。I seldom eat hamburgers.我极少吃汉堡。He was too late to catch the bus.他太迟了以至于没赶上公共汽车。专题十
21、二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(2021长春模拟)There _ good news for the people of our city now.It says that we can stay at home when the weather is too terrible.A.isB.areC.wasD.were2.(原创)Jack _ to bed until he finished his task.A.didnt goB.wentC.come D.didnt comeAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(原创
22、)My mother _ like salad.A.dont B.doesntC.isnt D.arent4.(原创)Youd better _ eat or talk loudly in the reading room.Its not allowed.A.dont B.not C.not to D.to notBB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 5.(原创)Dear,I have an important meeting tomorrow.It doesnt matter.If you _ go to the movie tomorrow,I my friend
23、 to go with me.A.dont;will ask B.wont;will askC.dont;ask D.wont;askA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 疑问句 考点二【学法方法点拨】用来提问的句子叫作疑问句,句末用问号。初中英语阶段常见疑问句分为一般疑问句、特殊疑问句和选择疑问句。1.一般疑问句一般疑问句表示询问事物或某种情况是否属实,需要用肯定(yes)或否定(no)回答,读时用升调。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 一般疑问句作肯定回答时,通常是:Yes,主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词;作否定回答时,通常是:No,主语
24、+be动词/助动词/情态动词+not,not一般要与前面的词语构成缩略形式。Are you happy?你开心吗?Yes,I am.是的,我开心。/No,Im not.不,我不开心。Can you swim?你会游泳吗?Yes,I can.是的,我会。/No,I cant.不,我不会。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 注意:一般疑问句通常是怎么问,怎么答,即用什么词提问,就用什么词回答,但有下列情况时例外。用其他词语代替yes或no来回答,从而使语气变得客气、委婉。May I borrow your ruler?我可以借你的尺子吗?Sure.Here you are.
25、当然了。给你。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 否定的一般疑问句通常是以be动词、情态动词或助动词与not的缩略形式开头,通常用于表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。对否定的一般疑问句作简略回答时也用yes或no,但其汉语翻译与其原意正好相反。Dont you hear of that?(表示惊讶)你没有听说过那件事吗?Yes,I do.不,我听说过。No,I dont.是的,我没有听说过。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.特殊疑问句用特殊疑问词引导的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。由“疑问词+一般疑问句”构成,回答时不能使用yes或no,要根据实际情况作出
26、回答,读降调。特殊疑问词包括疑问代词、疑问副词和疑问词组。疑问代词:what(什么)、who(谁)、which(哪一个)、whose(谁的)、whom(宾格“谁”),可以对主语、表语、宾语提问。What do you want to eat?你想吃什么?专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 疑问副词:when(何时)、where(何地)、why(为什么)和how(怎么样),用于对状语提问。Why are you late again?你为什么又迟到了?疑问词组:how soon、how long、how far、how often、what color等。How soon
27、 will the concert begin?再过多久音乐会才会开始?In twenty minutes.再过二十分钟。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.选择疑问句提出两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种情况回答的问句叫选择疑问句。选择疑问句中的两种或两种以上的情况用or连接,回答时不能使用yes或no,要根据实际选择作答。语调一般是前升后降。选择疑问句可以分为一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句两种。一般选择疑问句:一般疑问句+or+被选择部分?Is he tall or short?他长得高还是矮?He is tall.他长得高。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚
28、焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 特殊选择疑问句:特殊疑问句,A or B?回答时可以依据实际情况使用不定代词either、neither、any或 none。Which do you prefer,tea or milk?你比较喜欢哪个,茶还是牛奶?Neither,I like juice.两个都不喜欢,我喜欢果汁。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(2021连云港)_ is the concert going to start?Ive no idea.Why not check the ticket?A.What timeB.What aboutC.H
29、ow longD.How often2.(2021黑龙江龙东改编)It is rude to ask direct questions,_?Yes,but I think its OK to your close friends.A.isnt it B.doesnt itC.does it D.is itAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(2021泸州)_ do you have a sports meeting in your school?Once a year.We all like sports.A.How muchB.How oftenC.How l
30、ongD.How soon4.(2021昆明模拟)_?Her birthday is on January,31st.A.When is Jennys birthday partyB.Is her birthday on January,31stC.What does Jenny like for her birthdayD.When is Jennys birthdayBD专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 5.(2021天津南开区模拟)_?Im reading a book.A.Where are you goingB.What are you doingC.How
31、 are youD.Whats the matter6.(2021白银一模)_ will your father come back?In two hours.A.How soonB.How longC.How oftenD.How farBA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 7.(2021济南长清区二模)_ is it from the railway station to the city park?Thirty minutes walk.A.How longB.How soonC.How farD.How often8.(2021上海静安区二模)_ do you
32、 think this fine weather will last?Hard to say.A.How farB.How fastC.How long D.How oftenCC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 9.(2021福建改编)_ do you play sports,Ella?Every day.Its necessary for us to play sports an hour a day at school.A.How much B.How often C.How long D.How soon10.(2020兰州模拟)_ have you work
33、ed here?Since 1998.A.WhenB.How soonC.How longD.How oftenBC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 11.(2021泉州一模)Did you go to the supermarket yesterday?_.I watched TV at home.A.Yes,I did B.No,I didntC.No,I dont D.Yes,I do 12.(2021济南槐荫区二模)Do you get to school by bus or by bike?_.Its good exercise.A.By busB.By b
34、ikeC.Yes,I doD.No,I dontBB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 13.(2021长春模拟)Are the young men speaking German or French?_.They are from Germany.A.Yes,they areB.No,they arentC.German D.FrenchC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 祈使句 考点三【学法方法点拨】祈使句通常被用于表示命令、请求或禁止的语气,还可用于表示警告、邀请、建议、指路等。祈使句亦可用来表示条件,常用于“祈使句+and/or+陈述句
35、”句型中。Hurry up,or youll be late.快点,否则你会迟到的。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 1.肯定的祈使句动词原形(省略主语)/Be+其他.有时为了加强语气,可以在动词之前加上do,表示“务必,一定”。Come in!进来!Be quiet!安静!Do look out!一定要小心!Let sb.+动词原形+其他.Let him have a try.让他试试。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.否定的祈使句Dont+动词原形+其他.Dont be late.不要迟到。Dont go out.别出去。Let sb
36、.+not+动词原形+其他.Lets not start so early.我们不要那么早开始。3.结构比较特殊的祈使句在意思较为明显的情况下,可把谓语动词省去。This way,please.请这边走。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 某些名词、形容词或副词等后面加感叹号,也可作为祈使句使用。Hands up!举起手来!One moment,please!请稍等!Taxi!出租车!以no开头的祈使句的结构为“No+v.-ing/n.”,它通常用于公共场所的提示语中,表示“禁止做某事”。No parking!不准停车!No photos!禁止拍照!专题十二 简单句与主
37、谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录【考点考法强化】1.(2021扬州三模)_ attention to the mistakes in your homework,for they are the first method to check out the knowledge you have learned.A.PaidB.PayC.PayingD.To payB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.(2021济南平阴县一模)Eric,_ carefully,please.There is a school 500 meters ahead.OK,Mom.A.t
38、o driveB.drivingC.drivesD.drive3.(2021云南模拟)Dont _ your child run on the bus.Its dangerous.Sorry,I wont.A.lettingB.letC.letsD.to letDB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 4.(2021大连一模)_ to take your umbrella.It might rain.A.RememberB.RememberingC.To rememberD.Remembered5.(2021上海嘉定区二模)Lucy,_ me your dictionar
39、y,please.I want to look up the new word.A.passB.passedC.passingD.to passAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 6.(2021吉林模拟)_ the steps,and you can find it convenient to buy things with the mobile phone.A.FollowB.To followC.FollowsD.Following7.(2021济南一模)Nick,_ forget to close all the windows when you leave.
40、I wont.A.dontB.wontC.didntD.doesntAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 8.(2021济南模拟)_ water every day,and some small steps can make a difference to our life.A.SaveB.To saveC.SavingD.Saves9.(2021济南一模)_ in line to return the books,Mark!Sure,I will.A.WaitB.To waitC.WaitingD.WaitsAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子
41、目录 感叹句 考点四【学法方法点拨】感叹句是用来表达情感的特殊句式。常见的感叹句由what或how引导,句末常用“!”。1.what引导的感叹句What+a/an+形容词+可数名词的单数+主语+谓语!What a wonderful movie it is!它是一部多么精彩的电影!专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 What+形容词+可数名词的复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!What excellent students they are!他们是多么优秀的学生啊!What exciting news it is!多令人兴奋的消息啊!2.how引导的感叹句How+形容词或副
42、词+主语+谓语!How fast he runs!他跑得多快啊!专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 How+形容词+a/an+可数名词的单数+主语+谓语!How interesting a story it is!它是一个多么有趣的故事!How+主语+谓语!How time flies!光阴似箭!How I want to be a doctor!我多么想成为一名医生啊!专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 1.(2021黑龙江龙东改编)_ great progress my daughter has made!A.What a B.HowC.Wh
43、at D.How a2.(2021湘潭)_ heavy!I cant move the bag.Dont worry!Let me help you.A.What B.How C.What a CB【考点考法强化】专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(2021云南)Our class won the first prize in todays basketball match._ exciting news it is!Were all glad about it.A.What B.What an C.How D.How an4.(2021海南改编)_ time f
44、lies!Our middle school life is coming to an end.A.How B.WhatC.What a D.How a 5.(2021吉林改编)_ important it is for teenagers to be creative!A.How B.WhatC.What a D.How a AAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 主谓一致 考点五【学法方法点拨】原则 说明 例句 意义一致由and连接的两个名词作主语,如果一人身兼两职时则谓语动词要用单数形式A singer and dancer is coming to our p
45、arty.一位歌手兼舞者将来参加我们的派对。集体名词(如army、audience、cattle、class、club、crowd、family、government、group、people、police、public、staff、team等)如果表示整体概念,则谓语动词用单数形式;如果表示集体中的成员,则谓语动词用复数形式。其中cattle、people、police一般看成复数形式His family are watching TV now.他的家人正在看电视。His family is big.他有一个大家庭。The police are helping a girl look for
46、 her mother.警察正在帮助一个女孩找妈妈。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 原则 说明 例句 意义一致当主语后面接由as well as、with、including、in addition to、rather than、together with、besides、like、except、but等引导的词(组)时,其谓语动词的形式要依主语的单复数而定。这些词所引导的词(组)不影响主语自身的单、复数形式,它们在句子里其实是状语,也就是说,可以将这些词(组)搬到句首或是放到句末去The teacher,with all his students,is going
47、 to have a picnic this weekend.老师打算这个周末与学生们一起去野炊。Everyone except Helen and Jane is in the classroom.除海伦和简之外,每个人都在教室。“定冠词the+形容词/分词”表示一类人时,谓语动词用复数形式The young should respect the old.年轻人应该尊敬老人。表示金钱、价格、时间、长度等的复数名词或词组作主语时,一般被看成一个整体,谓语动词常用单数形式It has been three years since we graduated.我们毕业已经有三年了。专题十二 简单句与
48、主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 原则 说明 例句 语法一致不定式或动名词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式Smoking is bad for your health.吸烟对你的健康有害。不定代词either、neither、each、every 或“no+单数名词”和由some、any、no、every构成的复合不定代词作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式Is there anything wrong with your bike?你的自行车有什么毛病吗?Each student is ready for the sports meeting.大家都为运动会做好了准备。表示国家、机构、事件、作品
49、等名称的专有名词作主语时应看作单数,谓语动词用单数形式China is leading the world in science and technology.中国在科技方面领先世界。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 原则 说明 例句 语法一致a kind of、a pair of、the number of等与名词构成名词短语作主语时应看作单数,谓语动词用单数形式The number of students in our class is 63.我们班学生人数为63。由some、several、both、few、many、many a、a number of 等词修
50、饰主语(可数名词复数),或是由它们自身作主语时应看作复数,谓语动词用复数形式A number of students in our school are interested in classical music.我们学校许多学生对古典音乐感兴趣。“a lot of(lots of、plenty of、most of等)+名词”和“分数或百分数+of+名词”等作主语时,谓语动词的单复数形式取决于名词,如果是不可数名词,则谓语动词用单数形式;如果是可数名词复数,则谓语动词用复数形式Two thirds of the money belongs to Mr.Green.这些钱中三分之二属于格林先生
51、。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 原则 说明 例句 语法一致 倒装句中,谓语动词的数应和其后主语一致 I have been to Canada.So has Peter.我去过加拿大。彼得也去过。就近原则由either or、neither nor、not only but(also)、not but 或or连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致Either Tom or his classmates are right.要么是汤姆,要么是他的同学是正确的。“There be”和“Here be”这两个句型中,如果有两个并列的名词作主语,
52、be动词常与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致There is a teacher and six students in the classroom.教室里有一名老师和六名学生。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 1.(2021齐齐哈尔改编)In the face of the variation(变异)of the virus,not only China but also other countries _ to take action to fight against the crisis(危机).A.have B.hasC.having D.to have2.(20
53、21北京昌平区二模)Doctors and nurses _ hard every day to fight against the illness.A.worksB.working C.workD.have workedAC【考点考法强化】专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.(2021福建模拟)The number of teenagers who volunteer to help the old people on holidays _ increasing recently.A.is B.areC.be D.am4.(原创)Now the number of
54、 students who _ brothers or sisters _ getting larger and larger.A.has;areB.have;isC.has;isD.have;areAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 5.(原创)In the old days,the poor _ for the boss for over 18 hours a day.A.was made workB.were made workC.were made to workD.Was made to work6.(原创)The population of my hom
55、etown _ less than two million in 1999.A.areB.isC.wereD.wasDC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 7.(原创)A third of the population of the city _ their own cars.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.is8.(原创)Did Emily make a plan to take a vacation?Yes,she with her parents _ going to Singapore next week.A.isB.areC.will beD.wereBA
56、专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 9.(原创)Because of too much homework,neither Mary nor James _ to the cinema to have a good time.A.goesB.doesnt goC.dont goD.go10.(原创)Two months _ a long time.We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.A.amB.isC.areD.haveAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 11.(原创)Not on
57、ly children but also my husband _ crazy about pop music.A.isB.areC.amD.be12.(原创)Neither Tom nor I _ interested in playing computer games.A.amB.isC.areD.beAA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 13.(原创)This pair of glasses _ mine.A.are B.beC.is D.will be14.(原创)There _ a pen,two pencils and three books on the
58、 desk.A.are B.isC.has D.haveCB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 15.(原创)Mary as well as her sisters _ Chinese in China.A.are studying B.have studied C.studies D.study16.(原创)Either Jane or Steven _ watching TV now.A.were B.isC.was D.areCB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 17.(原创)Two days _ enough for me to fin
59、ish the work.I need a third day.A.isnt B.is C.arent D.are18.(原创)How many lessons do you usually have a day?Six lessons a day.And each of them _ 45 minutes.A.last B.lastsC.have D.areAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 19.(原创)Neither Lily nor I _ a basketball player.A.am B.isC.be D.are20.(原创)There _ many
60、new words in Lesson One.It is very easy.A.is B.arentC.isnt D.areAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 21.(原创)The number of the students in our school _ 1,200.A.is B.areC.has D.have22.(原创)Math _ my favourite subject.A.be B.isC.am D.are23.(原创)The boy with the two dogs _ when the earthquake rocked the city.A
61、.were sleeping B.is sleepingC.was sleeping D.are sleepingABC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 24.(原创)Everyone except Tom and John _ there when the meeting began.A.are B.isC.were D.was25.(原创)That place is not interesting at all._of us wants to go there.A.Neither B.BothC.All D.Some26.(2020长春绿园区一模)Nowadays
62、 there _ more new energy cars in our city than before.A.isB.wasC.areD.wereDAC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 情景交际 考点六【学法方法点拨】初中英语常用情景交际用语:一、感谢1.表示感谢的常用语Thank you(very much)./Thank you for Thanks(a lot)/(a million).专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.对感谢的应答Youre welcome./Not at all.Its a/my pleasure.Im gla
63、d I could do it.Thats OK/all right.二、道歉1.表示道歉的常用语Excuse/Pardon me for /Im really sorry for 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.打扰或麻烦别人时的常用语Excuse me,please./Excuse me,3.对道歉的应答Thats OK/all right./It doesnt matter.Never mind./Its/Thats nothing(serious).专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 三、邀请1.表示邀请的常用语Will/Woul
64、d/Can/Could you come to?Would you like to?May I invite you to?What/How about?Id like you to come to 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.接受邀请的常用语Yes,Id love/like to.Thanks./Thank you.Yes,its very kind/nice of you.That sounds good/great/fun/nice.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.拒绝邀请的常用语Id love to,but Im af
65、raid I cant.Because Its very kind/nice of you.But Im sorry I cant.I have to No,thank you.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 四、请求允许1.表示请求允许的常用语Can/Could/May I?(直接问句)Would/Do you mind if I do?(委婉问句1)I wonder if I could/can (委婉问句2)专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.表示同意请求或允许的常用语直接问句的常用答语Yes./Sure./Certainly.Of
66、 course,you may.Yes,do please.Go ahead,please.Thats OK./Thats all right.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 委婉问句1的常用答语No,I dont mind.Certainly not./Of course not.No,go ahead.Not at all.委婉问句2的常用答语Sure,go ahead./Yes,please do.Yes./Of course./Certainly.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.表示不同意请求或不允许的常用语 直接问句的常用答
67、语No,please dont.Im sorry you cant.Im sorry,but Youd better not 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 委婉问句1的常用答语Im sorry you cant Im afraid Im afraid its not allowed.委婉问句2的常用答语Im sorry,but Im afraid not.No,please dont.Youd better not 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 五、祝愿、祝贺1.祝贺常用语Congratulations(to you).Happy b
68、irthday.Thank you.Happy New Year.The same to you.Merry Christmas.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.祝愿常用语Good luck to you.Good luck with your trip.Have a good trip/journey.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 六、提供帮助1.向别人提供帮助的常用语Can/Could/Shall I help you(with that)?Can/Could/Shall I do sth.for you?What can I
69、do for you?Would you like some/any help?Would you like me to do sth.for you?专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.请求别人帮助的常用语Help!Would/Could you help me,please?Could you give me a hand?Can you do me a favor?Do you mind helping me?专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.接受帮助的常用语Thank you/Thanks a lot/Thank you ver
70、y much(for your help).Yes,please./Thanks,please.Thanks.Thats very kind/good/nice(of you).Thank you.That would be nice.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 4.谢绝帮助的常用语No,thanks.Thanks.I can manage it myself.Thank you,but I can do it myself.I can do it,but thank you all the same.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录
71、七、劝告Youd better(not)do sth.You should do sth.Dont hurry/run/rush Please stand in line.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 八、建议1.Why dont you do sth.?以反问的方式提出劝告或建议,含有“建议对方去做某事”的意思,而不是询问对方为何不去做某事的原因。2.What/How about+名词或动名词?有征求对方意见的意思,多数情况下是建议和对方一起做某事。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 3.Shall we?用于建议对方与自己一起做某事。和
72、“Lets”“Shall we?”句型可以互换。4.用suggest作谓语的陈述句这种句子用于表达比较正式的建议。suggest后面常跟名词、动名词或that从句作宾语。注意跟从句时,从句中的谓语用“should+动词原形”。专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 九、同意或不同意1.表示同意的常用语Certainly./Sure./Of course./No problem.Yes,I think so.I agree with sb./I agree to(do)sth.专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 2.表示不同意的常用语No,I dont
73、 think so.I dont agree with sb.I dont agree to sth.I dont agree that 专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 1.(2021十堰)Are you confident about the football match against Class 11,Kunkun?_ Ive got everything ready!A.Of course not.B.Its hard to say.C.Sure,I am.D.Just so-so.C【考点考法强化】专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录
74、 2.(2021十堰)Lets go to the museum this weekend._ I have to prepare for the speech competition.A.Yes,please.B.With pleasure.C.Go ahead.D.What a pity!3.(2021贺州)I had a pleasant trip last week._ A.Good idea.B.Congratulations!C.Thank you.D.Im glad to hear that.DD专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 4.(2021新疆)It
75、s cold outside.Would you mind closing the window?_.I will do it right away.A.Of course notB.No,you cantC.Of courseD.Forget it5.(2021黑龙江龙东改编)_ go to the movies with me tonight?Good idea!A.What about B.Why notC.Would you like D.How aboutAB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 6.(2021包头)Bill,your flight leaves
76、 at 10 oclock.Do you need a ride to the airport?_ I will park my car at the airport.A.No,thanks.B.Believe it or not.C.What a pity!D.Give it a try.A专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 7.(2021黔东南州)_?I didnt hear you clearly.I was saying that the province leader of Guizhou,Shen Yiqin had just visited Qiandon
77、gnan.A.Why notB.Guess whatC.So whatD.PardonD专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 8.(2021武汉)Can you come over to my house for dinner?_.Shall I bring anything?A.Perhaps next timeB.Have a nice mealC.Yes,Id like toD.It dependsC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 9.(2021恩施州改编)Congratulations!You won the first prize a
78、t the speech contest._A.Thank you very much.B.Youre welcome.C.With pleasure.D.Its my pleasureA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 10.(2021乐山改编)Do you want to try some wild rabbit?_.We should protect wild animals.A.No way B.No problemC.No idea D.Sounds interestingA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 11.(2021荆州)Y
79、ou seem to get lost.Need help?_A.Yes,give me a hand,please.B.Help me find my bag,please.C.Im looking for the No.1 bus stop.D.Yes,would you please help me with the bag?C专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 12.(2021扬州三模)Look at this mess!How much time do you think we need to clear it up?It is a big job,but _
80、.Lets all get started now.A.many hands make light workB.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.the early bird catches the wormD.actions speak louder than wordsA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 13.(2021文山州一模)Would you mind my taking a seat here?_.The seat is for the old man.A.Of courseB.Never mindC.Yes,pl
81、easeD.Youd better not14.(2021河池模拟)How do you like talk shows?_.A.Thank youB.Thats all rightC.I agreeD.BoringDD专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 15.(2021耿马县二模)Are you going to take part in the speech competition?_ Its a good chance to challenge myself.A.I dont think so.B.Thats for sure.C.I disagree.D.Why
82、 me?16.(2021吉林三模改编)Shall we make a cake for Linda as a birthday gift?_.It will give her a big surprise.A.Good idea B.Its a pityC.Youre welcome D.Thank you all the timeBA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 17.(2021文山州一模)Im going to have a test tomorrow._.A.Good luckB.Be carefulC.Dont get low marksD.Congrat
83、ulations18.(2021桂林灌阳县二模改编)I hope you dont mind my opening the window._.Its much too hot here.A.Certainly B.Of course not C.All right D.Thats all right AB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 19.(2021厦门二模)Thank you for inviting us to this big dinner.Welcome!_.A.I hope soB.Thats fine C.Help yourselves20.(2021
84、临沧耿马县二模)_?I would like fish,dumplings and vegetables.A.May I have the bill B.May I have the menuC.May I take your order D.May I have a seatCC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 21.(2021曲靖罗平县二模)I think doing more morning readings is a good way to learn English well._.Practice makes perfect.A.I dont think s
85、oB.My pleasureC.I agree with youD.Thats not trueC专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 22.(2021扬州江都区模拟)Its amazing that you finish your project in just two hours!_.We finished it with the help of all the team members.A.Every dog has its dayB.Many hands make light workC.Practice makes perfectD.Burn the candl
86、e at both endsB专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 23.(2021成都模拟改编)Excuse me,do you mind me sitting here?_.A.Yes,pleaseB.Sorry,it has been takenC.No,get awayD.No way24.(2021铁岭模拟)I havent seen Jack for three days,is he ill?_.His mother told me that he was in hospital.A.I am afraid soB.I hope notC.I dont expectD.I am afraid notBA专题十二 简单句与主谓一致考点聚焦 返回主目录 返回子目录 25.(2021 邯郸永年模拟)Kim,Ill go to the zoo with my parents today._.A.It is not a good dayB.I dont want to go thereC.Have a good timeD.Come back earlyC