1、1.-ly 用于形容词之后表示方式或程度。hurried hurriedly 匆忙地personal personally 个人地angry angrily生气地terrible terribly可怕地,极一般直接在形容词后加-ly;但以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,要改y为i,再加ly;以ble结尾的,变ble为bly;另外,true truly(真实地)。2.-ward(s)朝,向back backwards 向后up upwards 向上out outwards 向外3 wide 用于名词之后表范围。nation nationwide 全国性地world worldwide 全世界地4.-wa
2、ys附在名词或形容词之后表示方向。sideways向旁边地lengthways纵向5.-wise表示方向、位置、状态或样子。otherwise 在其他方面;要不然,否则anticlockwise 逆时针方向一、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。1.But _(sad),the chance that we travel all around the world is small.2.Their opinions on whether they should carry out the plan are _(complete)different.即时练习sadlycompletely3.Letti
3、ng that animal escape was no accident;you did it _(intention)4._(honest)speaking,I didnt do it on purpose.intentionallyHonestly 5.The black people were against slavery and fought for their freedom _(brave).6.Our products are sold _(world).bravelyworldwide7.He went out of the office _(worry)to run af
4、ter her.8.I lost my balance and fell _(back).worriedlybackwards9.They moved _(west),hoping to find someone else.10.Its very important to eat_(health).healthily westwards二改错:每小题有一个构词法错误,请找出并更正。1.“Actual”means“in fact”,and we can also use“as a matter of fact”.2.Do you follow me?Yes,perfect.ActualActua
5、llyperfectperfectly 3.Personal,Id rather stay at home watching TV.4.Taditional speaking,Russia is a European country.PersonalPersonallyTraditionTraditionally5.The man said that he was mere a passer-by and that he didnt watch the accident.6.Some people say that this new discovery might change the who
6、le society complete.meremerelycompletecompletely7.Im true sorry that things had to end like this.8.She sat patience waiting for her return.truetrulypatience-patiently三、按要求完成表格。n.or adj.词义adv.词义delight愉快happy开心的fortune幸运success 成功possible 可能的west西方delightedly愉快地happily开心地fortunately幸运地successfully成功地possibly可能westwards向西方