1、Topic 21经济生活商业、贸易 (Business and Trade)_ bIzns257, trade, _ kmpni169, compete, deal, manage, payment, profit, benefit, _ ftun19, wealth, warehouse, _ splaI45, industry, set up agreement, businessman, loss, _ dIklaIn25, reduce, decrease, increase, found, firm, branch， chain, marketing, advertise, trad
2、emark, _ kml21, strategy, _ prdkn69, brand, service, tax, import/export, bid, corporation, enterprise, _ kmpenseIt5, cooperate, boom, negotiate, patent, statistics, distribute， establish, contract, invoice, invest财务、金融 (Finance)_ kant44, credit, debt, due, burden, share, _ faInnl50, interest, cut do
3、wn capital, saving, budget, withdraw，banking, circulate, currency，deposit, tight, economic trend/crisis, globalization crisis, economy, fund, loan, property, stockbusiness; company; fortune; supply; decline; commercial; production; compensate; account; financialcompany(2019北京高考)With that in mind, Mo
4、ore asked her dad if she could start her own candy company.(2019全国卷)Now, we have our smartphones to keep us company at the table.A company of travelers are/is expected to arrive soon.(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义Our company is under good direction._He will not feel lonely with his company._A company of actors h
5、as just arrived._答案：公司陪伴；做伴一群人(2)单句语法填空Teresa posted a photo of the chance meeting on a social networking website _ (company) by the touching words.She came in company _ us.They went to see a film _ company.答案：accompaniedwithin(3)单句写作我们和外国游客一起参观了博物馆。We visited the museum _.不要与不诚实的人打交道。Never _ people
6、 who are dishonest.答案：in company with foreign touristskeep company with(1)n. 公司；商号；商行 a business organization that makes money by producing or selling goods or services(2)n. 陪伴；做伴 the fact of being with sb. else and not alone(3)n. 在一起的一群人 a group of people togetherdeal(2019北京高考)We need to deal with
7、the insecure nature of our telecom networks.(2018全国卷)Almost every great love story and each big business deal begins with small talk.(2017天津高考)We certainly do spend a good deal of our time waiting.(1)根据首字母或汉语提示填空Ordinary soap, used correctly, can _ (处理) with bacteria effectively.They now need to tak
8、e into account the extent of firms data assets (资产) when assessing the impact of _ (交易)Its no big d_. I can help you out.答案：dealdealsdeal(2)单句语法填空Its other concerns are love, getting on with others, being persistent and courageous and trying to deal _ doubts, troubles and worries._ great deal of mon
9、ey was spent in saving the lives of the trapped miners.答案：withA(3)单句写作Well, since you _ (对待我们) so sincerely, we will reduce the price ceiling as much as we can.Japan will have to _ (达成协议) the US on rice imports.答案：deal with usdo/make a deal with(1)vi. 处理，对付 to solve a problem, perform a task, etc.(2
10、)n. 协议；(尤指)交易 an arrangement, especially in business, on particular conditions for buying or doing sth.(3)n. 大量；很多 much; a lotdeal with sb. 对付/对待某人deal with sth. 处理某事do a deal with 与达成交易/协议Its a deal. 一言为定；成交Its no big deal. 没什么大不了a good/great deal of 许多的，大量的manageHe is responsible for managing this
11、 project.(2019天津6月高考)I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldnt manage it.I dont know how she manages on her own with four kids.(1)根据句意写出加黑词的最佳释义With great efforts they managed to settle in their new house last month._Shes 82 and cant manage on her own any mo
12、re._He manages a small shop of his own after he was out of work._答案：完成(困难的事)应付(困难局面)管理，负责(2)单句语法填空The police managed _ (gain) access through an upstairs window.Though they dont know that young _ (manage), they have heard of him for his abilities.She asked me if I would give a oneday lecture on stres
13、s _ (manage) to 200 medical workers. 答案：to gainmanagermanagement(3)单句写作_ (管理一家公司) is harder than you think.Only with the greatest of luck _ (她才得以成功逃脱) from the rising flood waters.There is always a big pile of dirty laundry for you to do. _ (没有洗衣机你怎么应付)?答案：Managing a companydid she manage to escapeH
14、ow do you manage without a washing machine(1)v. 管理，负责(公司、队伍、组织等) to control or be in charge of a business, a team, an organization, etc.(2)v. 完成(困难的事)；勉力完成 to succeed in doing sth., especially sth. difficult(3)vi. 能解决(问题)；应付(困难局面等) to be able to solve your problems, deal with a difficult situation,
15、etc.manage to_do sth. 设法做成某事manage with/without 有/没有应付manager n. 经理，经营者management n. 管理；经营manage 强调结果，表设法做成某事。try 强调动作，指的是试图做某事，但是未必做成某事。fortuneSickness or ill fortune could reduce you to a needy situation.Really central hotels in cities such as London, Edinburgh and Cardiff can cost a fortune, espe
16、cially at weekends and during big events.(1)单句语法填空My cousin was fortunate _ (find) a job as soon as she graduated from the university.The store caught fire. _ (fortunate), all the people there escaped from it.(2017全国卷)He would laugh the loudest over fun and be the saddest over anyones _ (fortune)答案：
17、to findFortunatelymisfortune(2)单句写作In China, children are given money in a red envelope to _ (带来好运和财富) in the New Year.Getty _ (发大财) in his life, but he gave his money to the art world.I _ (有幸与共事) with a brilliant head of department in the past.答案：bring good fortune and wealthmade a large fortunehad
18、 the good fortune/be fortunate to work(1)n. (尤指影响人生的)机会，运气 chance or luck, especially in the way it affects peoples lives(2)n. 大笔的钱；巨款 a large amount of moneymake ones/a fortune 发财by good/bad fortune 幸运/不幸地have the good/bad fortune to do . 有幸/不幸做try ones fortune 碰运气seek ones fortune 外出寻找发财机会；外出闯荡for
19、tunate adj. 幸运的be fortunate to_do sth./be fortunate in having sth. 有幸做某事/拥有某物unfortunate adj. 不幸的fortunatelyluckily adv. 幸运地unfortunately adv. 不幸地misfortune n. 厄运；不幸declineEven though he was in a struggle to make a living, he declined the help offered by the government.According to scientists, our m
20、ental abilities begin to decline from the age of 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.Oil production has already peaked and is on the decline in about 50 nations.(1)根据汉语提示填空We asked her to come to our party, but she _ (谢绝)There has been a sharp _ (下降) in profits this year.His health has begun t
21、o _ (衰退) because he is old.The number of staff has _ (减少) from 217,000 to 114,000.答案：declineddeclinedeclinedeclined(2)单句语法填空They teach kids to stand up and be themselves, and encourage them to politely decline _ (do) things that they believe are wrong.Several hotels in this area are closing down.Tha
22、ts because tourism itself _ (decline) since last year.答案：to dohas been declining(3)单句写作他仍是世界上最受欢迎的高尔夫球选手之一，但他的球技大不如前。He is still one of the worlds most popular golfers, but his skill is _.来自海外的激烈竞争导致了国内棉花产业的衰退。The intense competition from overseas has caused the cotton industry to _.答案：in decline/on
23、 the declinefall/go into (a) decline(1)v. 谢绝；婉言拒绝 to refuse politely to accept or to do sth.(2)vi. 衰退；衰弱；减少；下降 to become smaller, fewer, weaker, etc.(3)n. (数量、价值、质量等的)下降，减少，衰落，衰退 a continuous decrease in the number, value, quality, etc. of sth.fall/go into (a) decline 陷入衰退in decline/on the decline 在
24、衰退中；走下坡路decline to_do sth. 拒绝做某事accountI opened a bank account after I made $1,000 by doing a parttime job during the summer vacation.Your account of what happened does not tie in with what three other witnesses have said.We all account him a qualified teacher, and he is also respected by his studen
25、ts.(1)写出与画线短语的释义最接近的英语单词或短语The book gives_an_account_of the lives of lesserknown individuals._She was told to wear flat shoes, on_account_of her back problem._We should take_account_of practical difficulties and make a new plan._答案：describesbecause ofconsider(2)单句语法填空In sixth grade, adults (excludin
26、g parents) account _ only 25 percent of adolescent social networks.We delayed our departure _ account of the bad weather.She gave the police a full _ (account) of the incident.答案：foronaccount(3)句型转换When developing our economy, we must take environmental protection into account.When developing our ec
27、onomy, we must _ environmental protection.When developing our economy, we must _ environmental protection _.Visitors are on no account allowed to feed animals in the wildlife park.On no account _ to feed animals in the wildlife park.答案：take accounttake; into considerationare visitors allowed(1)n. 账户
28、 an arrangement that sb. has with a bank, etc. to keep money there, take some out, etc.(2)n. 叙述；描述；报告 a written or spoken description of sth. that has happened(3)vt. 认为是；视为 to have the opinion that sb./sth. is a particular thing.阅读(2020吉林省梅河口市高三上学期联考)Best Way to Save MoneyAlthough the best way to sa
29、ve money can vary from person to person, depending on age, family size and other characteristics, there are still some easy things that all shoppers can do to keep more money in their bank accounts. Avoid Impulse (冲动的) PurchasesWhen you shop, a best way to save money is to have a plan in mind to hel
30、p you avoid impulse purchases. For instance, you might leave your credit cards at home and only carry the exact amount of cash that you will need for your planned purchase. Some shoppers agree to discuss any purchases over a certain dollar amount with their spouses (配偶) first.Know When to Pay for Qu
31、alitySometimes the best way to save money in the long term is to spend a little more money right now. A good piece of furniture can stay in the family for decades. A highquality pair of shoes will last longer than a bargain pair and prevent foot pain. Leaner cuts of meat and organic produce provide
32、health benefits for your family.Buy SecondhandCheck classified ads, thrift stores and garage sales for used clothing, toys, furniture, and much more available at a part of their original cost. For the most secondhand savings, check out groups like Freecycle where members offer unwanted items for fre
33、e to anyone willing to pick them up.Borrow Instead of BuyIf youre only going to use something once, try to borrow it instead of spending your money on it. Borrow a tool from your neighbor. Swap books with a friend. Check out the resources at your local library. Youll also be reducing disorder in you
34、r home.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了几种省钱的好方法。我国自古就以勤俭作为修身齐家治国平天下的美德。但是由俭入奢易，由奢入俭难。因此，我们中学生应该从现在起养成勤俭节约的好习惯(get into the good habit of saving)。1What should you do to avoid buying unplanned things?AThink twice before you buy.BAsk if you really need them.CTurn to your friends for help.DNever take extra money wit
35、h you.答案：D细节理解题。根据第二段第二句中的“only carry the exact amount of cash that you will need for your planned purchase”可知，购物时，别带多余的钱，就能避免冲动购物，即购买原先没有计划买的东西。故选D。2Whats the biggest benefit of buying secondhand goods?AIt is cheap. BIt is convenient.CIt is fun. DIt costs nothing.答案：A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中的“at a part of t
36、heir original cost”可知，买二手货的最大好处是便宜。故选A。3Which of the following tips ensures you to get items for free?AAvoid Impulse Purchases.BKnow When to Pay for Quality.CBorrow Instead of Buy.DBuy Secondhand.答案：C推理判断题。根据第五段可知，如果你只用一次的东西，不必花钱去买，可以借用。故选C。purchase v. 购买；采购bargain v. 讨价还价n. 减价品；便宜货classified adj. 分
37、类的swap v. 交换(第一段)Although the best way to save money can vary from person to person, depending on age , family size and other characteristics, there are still some easy things that all shoppers can do to keep more money in their bank accounts.译文：虽然省钱的最佳方式因人而异，取决于年龄、家庭规模和其他特点，但所有购物者都可以做一些简单的事情，以便把更多的
38、钱存入银行账户。分析：本句中，although引导让步状语从句，句子主干为there are still some easy things .，that引导定语从句修饰things。(2019武汉市部分学校新高三调研测试)For its outsize reputation, Silicon Valley is a narrow thing. Americas innovation capital mainly consists of many small towns and cities on the San Francisco Peninsula (半岛) squeezed between
39、 the coastal mountain range to the west and the bay to the east. It is traditionally made up of the top of Santa Clara County as well as the very bottom of San Mateo County.Not long ago, this place was known as the Valley of Hearts Delight, famous for its plentiful fruit yards. The circumstances tha
40、t turned the countryside into a technological center have been studied carefully, and many have attempted to replicate the magic in Silicon Valley. But for the past two decades, photographer Beth Yarnelle Edwards has been documenting the one aspect often unnoticed by these observers: Silicon Valleys
41、 fundamentally suburban (郊区的) character.Edwards Suburban Dreams project was born in 1997. “I felt lonely and trapped, but I realized that the people around me really loved being there，” she recalled. She began by photographing friends and acquaintances near her home in San Carlos. The project grew a
42、s she interviewed her subjects to understand how their environment shaped their hopes and dreams. “Its really important to me that the pictures are true to what is happening in the home，” she says. In 2016, Edwards began revisiting her subjects to see the effects of the growth and the wealth. But sh
43、e was surprised by how little had changed in the lives of those still there.Many Silicon Valley natives do not recognize much of what they see there nowadays. Its true that modest bungalows (平房) have been replaced by very large houses. Almost everything is more crowded and more expensive. But a lot
44、will never change. The main roadsHighway 101, El Camino Realare the same. So are the freestanding oak trees and gentle hills surrounded by golden grass. And at the heart of them all, as Edwards photos illustrate, the suburban dream is still alive.篇章导读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。硅谷是由美国旧金山附近的郊区乡镇发展而成的，虽然经济富裕，高楼大厦取代了平
45、房，但是从爱德华兹所拍摄的硅谷人民生活变化的照片可以看出，经济的发展对许多人的生活并没有产生很大的影响。人们仍旧保留着“郊区之梦”。作为中学生，参与社会经济生活，除关注国家经济建设外，我们平时可以多了解世界各国的经济状况，思考什么是一个好的经济制度(a good economic system)。4Where is Silicon Valley?AIn the center of San Francisco.BOn the San Francisco PeninsulACOn top of Santa Clara County.DAt the bottom of San Mateo Count
46、y.答案：B细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“Americas innovation capital mainly consists of many small towns and cities on the San Francisco Peninsula (半岛) squeezed between the coastal mountain range to the west and the bay to the east.”可知，硅谷位于美国旧金山半岛处，夹在位于西方的沿海山脉和位于东方的海湾之间，故B项正确。5Which of the following best explains the u
47、nderlined word “replicate” in Paragraph 2?ACopy. BReplace.CStudy. DReport.答案：A词义猜测题。根据第二段第二句“The circumstances that turned the countryside into a technological center have been studied carefully, and many have attempted to replicate the magic in Silicon Valley.”可知，将农村变成科技中心的环境已经被仔细研究过；由该句中的“have bee
48、n studied carefully”并结合语境可知，画线词意为“复制”，即复制硅谷的魔力，故A项正确。6What did the project focus on later?APeoples hopes and dreams.BThe wish of the acquaintances.CThe true life of the local people.DSilicon Valleys influences on the locals.答案：D推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句“In 2016, Edwards began revisiting her subjects to see th
49、e effects of the growth and the wealth. But she was surprised by how little had changed in the lives of those still there.”可知，在2016年，爱德华兹开始再次拜访她的研究对象，看看经济增长和财富带来的影响；但令她惊讶的是，那些仍在那里的人的生活变化甚微。据此可知，该项目后来关注的是硅谷对当地人生活的影响，故D项正确。7What can be a suitable title for the text?ACrazy Changes, Crazy FollowersBWild
50、 Dream, Successful ProjectCLively City, Major InnovationDUnchanging Life, Unchanging Dream答案：D 标题判断题。根据尾段第四句“But a lot will never change.”和最后一句“And at the heart of them all, as Edwards photos illustrate, the suburban dream is still alive.”，并结合全文内容可知，本文主要讲述了“虽然硅谷在经济上取得了巨大的成功，但是人们的生活并没有由此发生太大的变化，人们的郊区
51、之梦也没有改变”这一主题，故D项最适合作本文的标题。reputation n. 名声，名誉innovation n. 创新squeeze v. 挤压plentiful adj. 大量的；丰富的(第三段第五句)Its really important to me that the pictures are true to what is happening in the home.这些照片真实地反映了家中发生的一切，这对我来说真的很重要。(2020山西省祁县中学高三月考)There is always no lack of ordinary people taking action for ex
52、traordinary change. Aghan Oscar is just among them. Thirteen years ago, Aghan, bothered by the everincreasing quantity of plastic waste in this lowincome suburb of Nairobi, decided to find a way to recycle it.Now his company, Continental Renewable Energy Co.Ltd (COREC), produces poles for use in con
53、struction, farming and road signs. So far hes sold 96,000, and he says his potential for growth is limited only by the considerable expense of setting up plastic recycling plants.Most of Aghans customers are farmers and developers who once used wooden fence poles. Customers say they have other benef
54、its as well. “I have fenced my piece of land three times using wood posts, but most of the time the fence was vandalized (故意破坏) by villagers who used the posts as firewood，” said Caleb Kapten. Now plastic posts have stopped the problem, he said.The Kenya National Highways Authority is one of CORECs
55、biggest customers. It approached the company after road signs were vandalized by criminals who sold the metal poles to steel manufacturing companies. Aghan reckons (估计) that CORECs products have saved the government millions of shillings, besides preventing road accidents. And he also points out tha
56、t COREC has been able to conserve large numbers of trees by producing plastic poles.When Aghan started this recycling business in 2003, most of his employees were his family members due to financial constraints (限制). Now he employs 250 young people to collect plastic waste. Fifty more youths work on
57、 the production line, where the waste is sorted according to quality before being crushed and washed, melted and cast into different shapes. The poles are then arranged by shape and size for sale in the yard of the recycling plant.篇章导读：本文是一篇记叙文。受日益增多的塑料垃圾所扰的Aghan创办了自己的公司来解决这个问题。他们回收利用废弃塑料来生产塑料杆儿，用于建
58、筑、农业和交通领域。当我们在学习或生活上遇到问题(encounter a problem)时，不要回避问题，而是要积极想办法去解决问题，迎难而上，勇于挑战自己。8Whats the biggest challenge of Aghans future career?AThe poor technology in recycling.BThe high cost of building factories.CThe increasing piles of plastic waste.DThe limited policy support in recycling.答案：B细节理解题。根据第二段中
59、的“his potential for growth is limited only by the considerable expense of setting up plastic recycling plants”可知，Aghan未来事业面临的最大挑战是建造塑料回收工厂的费用过高。故选B。9How was Caleb Kaptens problem finally solved?AHe gave up fencing his land.BHe guarded the land more carefully.CHe replaced the wood posts with plastic
60、ones.DHe got some donated metal posts.答案：C细节理解题。根据第三段的内容，尤其是最后一句“Now plastic posts have stopped the problem, he said.”可知，Caleb Kapten的问题因使用塑料杆儿来代替木杆儿而得到解决。故选C。10What does the last paragraph suggest?AGreat difficulty facing Aghan.BStrict standards of plastic poles.CVarious ways of making plastic pole
61、s.DThe complex process of recycling plastic waste.答案：D推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容，尤其是“Now he employs . in the yard of the recycling plant.”可知，他雇佣很多年轻人来收集塑料垃圾，另外有许多年轻人在生产线上工作，对废物进行分类，然后粉碎、清洗、熔化和铸造，最后出售。从而推断出，将废弃塑料回收再利用需要耗费巨大的人力，其过程复杂繁琐。故选D。11Which best shows the structure of the text?答案：D推理判断题。通读全文可知，第一段属于主旨段，引出
62、本文的话题；第二段讲的是Aghan创办了自己的公司，生产用于建筑、农业和路标的塑料杆儿；第三段和第四段分别介绍塑料杆儿在农业和交通领域的应用，属于对第二段内容的扩展；第五段主要介绍这种塑料杆儿的生产过程，与第二段是并列关系。故选D。extraordinary adj. 非凡的；卓越的quantity n. 数量approach v. 接近；着手处理quality n. 质量(第一段第一句)There is always no lack of ordinary people taking action for extraordinary change.任何时候都会有普通人采取行动，进行非同寻常的
63、改变。(2019广东省高三“六校联盟”第一次联考)A new technology is going to ripe, one that could transform our daily lives, help to form new industries, even remove world economic powers from their present positions. Unlike the wave of industrialization that began in the West and spread later to the rest of the world, th
64、e new developments are taking place in research labs all over the globeand Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing property unforeseen even two years agosuperconductivity (超导体技术)Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors h
65、ave the potential to radically change most of the electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient. They could free our cities of pollution by replacing petrol and diesel (柴油) vehicles with electric cars, and cut the cost of electricity. The ne
66、w materials do something that even the best of conductors such as copper and silver cannotthey do away with all electrical resistance. The significances for energy storage are great.The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries that decide to invest brains and money. For 75 yea
67、rs it had remained little more than a scientific curiosity with limited practical use because the phenomenon occurred only at extremely low temperatures. It was first observed in 1911 by a Dutch scientist named Heike Kamerlingh Onnes, who cooled mercury (水银) to temperatures below 269 with liquid hel
68、ium (氦). Then in January last year, two IBM scientists, K. Alex Muller and J. George Bednorz, found a metal oxide ceramic (氧化陶瓷) that superconducted at 243. Their report went largely unnoticed until last December, when it was confirmed at a scientific meeting in Boston. Today Japan, India, China and
69、 other Asian countries all have their share of experts who spend their days and nights in labs, acting as midwives (助产士) to a new technology.篇章导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是一项最新技术超导体技术的发展潜能和发展状况。我们都知道，技术创新能够带动经济增长，反过来经济增长又要求更高的技术创新。时代呼唤创新，中学生要敢为人先，成为社会创新的重要力量(an important force of social innovation)，将创新转化为实际生产力
70、。12As is indicated in the passage, the technology of superconductivity _.Ahas already been developedBis still under developmentCwill be used only in specialized equipmentDwill be used in daily lives in a few years答案：B推理判断题。根据第三段第一句“The technology is in its early stage, still accessible to countries
71、that decide to invest brains and money.”可知，该技术还处于早期阶段，那些决定投入人力和金钱的国家仍然可以获得该项技术，可推知超导技术仍在开发中，故选B。13The new technology differs from the others in that _.Ait began in the East and spread later to the rest of the worldBit began in the West and spread later to the rest of the worldCit is being cultivated
72、 in research labs around the worldDit is accessible to physicists who are intelligent and rich答案：C细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，这项新技术与其他技术的不同之处在于它的研究及其进展仅在全球的研究实验室里进行，故选C。14From the passage, we may conclude that _.AAsian scientists gain the lead in the growth of the new technologyBDutch scientists kept reporting
73、 new findings for the last 75 yearsCIBM scientists report receive immediate attention all over the worldDthe West was astonished at the new technology developed by the Asians答案：A推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Asians are in the forefront. Physicists are creating a new class of materials that display an amazing proper
74、ty unforeseen even two years agosuperconductivity (超导体技术)”可知，亚洲科学家在新技术的发展中获得了领先地位，故选A。15Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AThe Prospect of a New TechnologyBSuperconductivity: A New TechnologyCA New Technology: The Key to Changing the Way of Our LivesDA New Technology: A
75、Joint Effort of Many Countries答案：B标题判断题。纵观全文可知，第一段首先提出一项新技术，即超导体技术，第二段说明了这项技术的发展潜能，最后一段介绍了这项技术的发展状况，故选B。ripe adj. 成熟的transform v. 改变，使变形specialized adj. 专用的；专业的；专门的do away with 除去；去掉；废除(第二段第一句)Used today only in specialized equipment, super conductors have the potential to radically change most of t
76、he electrical and electronic appliances found in the home, making them smaller, more powerful and efficient.译文：超导体目前仅用于特殊设备，它有可能彻底改变大多数家用电器和电子设备，使它们更小、更强大、更高效。分析：本句是主从复合句。前面过去分词Used today作状语，后面主句中含有过去分词found作electronic appliances的后置定语，现在分词making作结果状语。.写作新题型应用文假定你是李华。你从互联网上得知第十二届国际未来商业领袖峰会(Internatio
77、nal Future Business Leader Summit)将在上海举行，并欢迎中学生参加。请你写一封电子邮件申请参加。要点如下：1自我介绍(包括英语能力)；2申请参加活动的意图(增长商业知识、提高领导力、加强交流)；3希望获准。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。_精彩范文Dear Sir or Madam，Im Li Hua, a middle school student from ChinA I read about your announcement of the 12th International Future Business Leader
78、Summit posted on the Internet. Im writing to apply for an opportunity to join in it.Ten years of English learning enables me to have a good command of this language. Whats more, I can deepen my understanding of business, improve my leadership and communicate with students from other countries as well. I do hope to be admitted to your summit.I look forward to your reply!Regards，Li Hua写作点拨申请信是应用文的一种，用于向某单位或组织提出要求、帮助或申请。申请信的内容和原因要表达清楚，在表达自己的愿望时，应该礼貌而自信。申请信的语气要真挚、友好，不能表现出强求的意思。