1、Unit 4 Earthquake 地震一阅读课：Read the passage and answer the questions:1. Why didnt the chicken eat?2. Why didnt the people worry?3. Why did so many people died?4. Why was water needed?5. Why didnt people lose hope?6. Whats the main idea of each paragraph?二词汇课：1. The water in the village wells rose and
2、fell 水位升降2. deep crack 深的裂缝3. smelly gas 臭气4. water pipe水管5. crack and burst 破裂6. two million people 两百万人7. think little of the events 几乎没有想到8. one third of the nation 三分之一的国民9. at an end 到了末日10. 11 kilometers below the city 城市下面11公里的地方The man died in 1960, 5 years before the opening of the company.
3、（When was the company opened?）11. Beijing is more than 200 kilometers away. 北京在200多公里的地方12. canal 运河13. steam蒸汽14. hole _the floor 在地上的洞There is a hole _the wall. 墙上有个洞15. rivers of dirt 泥河16. lay in ruins 成了一片废墟17. suffering痛苦18. extreme =very serious19. two thirds 三分之一20. injure 受伤21. Everywhere t
4、hey look（不管他们看哪里）, nearly everything was destroyed（破坏）.22. brick 砖头23. the railway tracks 铁轨24. dam 大坝25. useless 无用, helpless, careless26. tens of thousands of 数万的.27. hundreds of thousands of 数十万的.28. Sand fills the well instead of water. 沙子填满了井，而不是水29. People were shocked.人们受到震惊30. another quake又
5、一次地震31. rescue worker 救护人员32. be trapped被困33. electricity电34. People wonder how long the disaster will last.人们不知道灾难将会持续多长时间35. dig out挖出36. bury埋葬37. the dead 死人the young, the rich, the poor, the old38. mine矿场-miner 矿工工人39. build shelter 建避难所40. breathe 呼吸41. a great number of 许多42. turn to do 致力于做.
6、43. as if 就好像44. blow up 爆炸45. come to ones aim 帮助.三语法课：定语从句（一）概念：限定名词的从句就是定语从句。定语从句放在被限定词的后面。定语从句的引导词和其他从句的引导词不一样。有以下几个特点：1.指代作用，指代被限定词。2.必须做成分。3.引导作用。4.在定语从句中，被限定词称为先行词。引导词称为关系词（关系代词who、that、whose、which和关系副词where、why、when）。Who，whom（指人），which（指物），that、whose+名词（人、物都可）例如：1. I like to have friends who
7、 are like me.(八年级上P35)2. I like to have friends who are different from me. (八年级上P35)3. Find someone who goes to school by subway. (八年级上P23)问题：为什么在定语从句中引导词叫关系词？定语从句的核心是什么？（二）用适当的关系词填空，注意关系词做什么成分：1.The man _I met in the street is Li Pings father.我在街上遇到的那个人是李萍的父亲。2.This is the pen _I lost yesterday.3.H
8、e is the man _helped me with my English.4.I want to buy the house _window faces the south.我想买窗子向南开的房子。5.The house _we live in is very big.6.He is the teacher _I like best.7. The letter I looked forward to _at last. A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving哪些是不定代词?something、anything、everything、n
9、othing、all、few、little、many、some、somebody、anybody、everybody、nobody。当先行词是不定代词(指物)、有形容词最高级、序数词、the only、the very 修饰时，关系代词用that1.This is the best book that I have ever read.2.Is there anything that is important?3.All isnt gold that glitters.4.This is the first play _I watched.5.This is the very book_ _I want to buy.教学反思：分析强调句和定语从句
