1、2008年新课标人教版高三英语第二轮复习专题讲座一：情景交际考纲解读及复习策略：明确新课程标准八级在口语交际方面的能力要求，熟悉课表列举的功能意念项目表及话题项目表，组织学生实际练习这些功能和话题。重点复习相关交际用语：分析历年全国统一高考, 情景交际主要从以下三个角度命题: 1) 特定语境中的问与答; 2）中、英语言习惯差异和文化背景差异；3）语言知识寓于交际语境中。07年高考更倾向把语法知识点尽量容入实际交际情景中考查, 并且每题至少考查两个以上的知识点。这样一来，情景交际就显得特别重要。也就是说要做好高考英语中的语言基础知识题（单项选择题），首先得掌握情景交际。课程标准所列的功能意念项目
2、、话题项目是情景交际出题的依据, 这里不再一一列举。现就特定语境中的问与答及中、英语言习惯和文化背景差异两方面的考查热点及备考过程中常遇到的几个问题说明如下：1With pleasure和 My pleasure有什么区别?With pleasure. 意思是 “非常乐意（效劳）”，常用于对别人请求的回复；My pleasure 和Its my pleasure同义，是“不用谢、甭客气”的意思，是回答对方表示感谢的客套话。练一练1 Thanks _ the lovely party and the delicious food. _. Ayou; Never mind Byou; All ri
3、ght Cfor; With pleasure Dfor; My pleasure2 Will you serve me another coffee? _! Black _ white? AWith pleasure; or BMy pleasure; and CIts a pleasure; or DIt depends; and2如何表达 “别着急”?口语中表达“别着急”通常用“take it easy”和“take your time”。但实际应用起来，两者在意义上还是有区别，要注意正确使用。Take it easy！含有“别紧张，放松些”的意思；Take your time！含有“别
4、慌忙，慢慢来”的意思。练一练3 Im afraid I cant finish the book within this week. _. You cant always _ the deadlines. AThats all right; reach BTake your time; meet CTake it easy; meet DNot at all; reach4_, and Im sure you will find a way out soon. Moreover, youve got lots of _. ATake your time; experiences BTake i
5、t easy; experienceCGo ahead; experience DBelieve it or not; experiences3. “come on” 在口语中可以表达那些意义? “come on” 有“加把劲、加油”的意思，相当于“try harder；make an effort”。这一意义考生都很熟悉。“come on”还有“hurry up”（快点！赶快！）的意义；有时候也作“cheer up”（振作起来）解；“come on”还可以用来指责对方刚说的话不对，常翻译成“得啦！算了吧！”。练一练5It will _ me at least two hours to do
6、this. Oh, _! I could do it in 20 minutes. Aspend; come on Btake; come on Ccost; dont mention it Dtake; dont mention it.（Key: DABBB）精讲精练: 1 Excuse me, have you been to Japan? _.ANo, I dontBNeverCSorry, I cantDDont mention it2 My name is Jack Smith. _ Hi! Im Jackson.AHow do you do?BNice to meet you ag
7、ain.CHow about you?DHow are you?3Her grandpa passed away yesterday. _ .AHow do you like it?BHe was a kind man.CSorry to hear that.DWhat shall we do?4 Shall we go there next Sunday? _? To see the football match.AWhat withBWhat byCWhat forDWhat on5Is there anything I can do for you，sir？ _ APerhapsGo a
8、head BNoTake your time CYesYoure welcome DNot nowThanks anyway 6Everybody says you are a good student，you never fall asleep in class，do you？ _ AYes，sometimes BNo，I did CYes，never DYes，I didnt 7Sorry,I cant go camping with you. I have to prepare well enough for the entrance-exam._!We can camp togethe
9、r next time.ADont say soBCongratulationsCGood luck DNo problem8Thank you very much for your wonderful lecture, Mr Bruce!_.AIt doesnt matter BDont mention itCIm glad youve enjoyed itDThats very kind of you to say so9She told me she hadnt enjoyed the film, but I decided to go and see it _.Aafter all B
10、in all Call the same Dabove all10Jenny, Id like some coffee for a change. _. Its in the cupboard. AHelp yourself BNever mind CWith pleasure DChange it, please11 Im going to travel to Sydney. Would you please tell me about your experiences there? .Lets discuss it over lunch. AGo ahead BIt just depend
11、sCThats wonderfulDBy all means12Shall I begin the lecture? Im afraid we have to wait for a while. John is coming with a microphone. . I can do without the microphone.AIm sorry BExcuse me CI beg your pardon DNever mind13Tom, would you like to come to our dinner party? _.AYes, I would BSure, its my pl
12、easure CNo, I cant come DYes, with pleasure 14Will he be back by ten tonight?No, _.AI think not so BIm not afraid CIm afraid not DI dont hope so参考答案及解析:1答案：B。问话中是现在完成时态。答语应根据选项中的否定意义应该是“从来没去过”。2答案：A。根据情景可以看出两个人初次见面的寒暄。“How do do you?”是初次见面时的问候语。3答案：C。pass away是die的一种很委婉的说法，故用C。4答案：C。这是一种简略问句。原句应为：Wh
13、at shall we go there for?,把与前句相同的部分省略。后面的答语也应当省略“We shall go there”只用不定式短语这个目的状语来回答。5答案：D。6答案：A。7答案：C。good luck 用来表示祝愿幸运。8答案：C。用Im glad that youve enjoyed it说明当自己付出的努力或劳动得到别人认可时,表示感到欣慰。9答案：C。考查习惯用语。all the same意为“尽管如此，仍然”。10答案：A。11答案：D。by all means“(表示同意)当然可以, 没问题”；Go ahead“前进, 有进展; 继续干下去”；It just depends“视情况而定”；Thats wonderful“太好（妙）了”，均不合题意。12答案：D。根据空后“I can do without the microphone”可知，此处表“没关系”之意。13答案：D。根据习惯和礼貌。With pleasure. “很乐意。”14答案：C。根据语境和语意。“我恐怕他不会回来。”