1、Unit 1Cultural relics单元要点归纳提升重点单词1survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还 vt.在之后仍然生存A survive B _.A 比 B 活得长survive _依靠生存下来survive _.从存活下来；从流传下来byonfrom2amazing adj.令人吃惊的_ vt.使惊讶amazed adj._be amazed _对大为吃惊be amazed _惊奇地做某事amazement n._令某人吃惊的是amaze吃惊的at/byto do sth.惊奇to ones amazement3design n设计；图案；构思 vt.设计；计划；构思_ desig
2、n有意地；故意地be designed _为而设计be designed _被设计来做某事4decorate vt.装饰；装修decorate._.用装饰_ n.装饰；装饰物byforto do.withdecoration5belong vi.属于；为的一员belong _属于；是的一员_ n.(pl.)所有物；财物6remove vt.移动；搬开remove sth._从搬走remove sb.from school_tobelongingsfrom开除某人7worth adj.值得的；相当于的价值；值钱的 n价值；作用be worthn._be worth doing_be worth
3、it_值得；值值得做是值得的8evidence nU，C证据；根据；证明There is some/no evidence that._ evidence显眼；显而易见_ adj.明显的；明白的Its evident that._ adv.显然；明显地；清楚地有/没有证据证明inevident很明显evidently9debate vt.&vi.讨论；辩论 n.讨论；辩论have a debate on/about/over sth._under debate_a heated/lively debate_beyond/without debate_debate with sb.about/o
4、n._进行一场关于某事的辩论/讨论在辩论/讨论中一场激烈的/热烈的争论无可争论就与某人辩论重点短语1in search of 寻找；搜寻in ones/the search for_search._.为了找到而搜查_搜寻；寻找2in return 作为报答；回报in return _作为对的回报_ turn依次；逐个地；转而；反过来寻找；寻求forsearch forforin3at war 在交战；处于交战状态at peace_at rest_at table_at work_处于和平状态在休息在吃饭在上班4less than 少于；不超过no less than_not less than
5、_more than_no more than_not more than_多达不少于；至少多于；不仅仅是仅仅不多于；不超过；至多5think highly of 看重；器重；对评价高think much/well of._think ill/poorly/badly of_think nothing of._看重；器重；对评价高认为不好不重视；认为不足为奇重点句型1have sth.done 结构，意为“使某事被做”。Later,Catherine had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spe
6、nt her summers.仿写 克莱尔在飞机起飞一小时前对行李进行了安检。Claire _ an hour before her plane left.had her luggage checked2the way 后省略了 that 或 in which 的定语从句。In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted.仿写 我不喜欢你对待你父母的方式。I dont like _.the way you treat your parents3There is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”。There is no doubt t
7、hat the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.仿写 毫无疑问，我们会选出最优秀的运动员来参加即将到来的奥运会。_ we will select the best players to take part in the coming Olympic Games.There is no doubt that4what 引导主语从句，并在从句中作主语。After that，what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery.仿写 我们父母说的往往是对的。_ is always right.Wh
8、at our parents have said5be doing sth.when.“正在做某事，这时(突然)”。One day he was looking in a second-hand furniture shop whenhe.仿写 他正在看电视，这时停电了。He _ there was a power failure.was watching TV when6it 作形式主语，that 从句为真正的主语。For example，it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the wor
9、ld.仿写 他适合这项工作，这是可以被证实的。_ he is fit for the job.It can be proved that7“疑问词不定式”结构作宾语。In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.仿写 我们还未决定谈论哪个话题。We havent decided _.which topic to talk about8否定词置于句首构成的倒装结构。Nor do I think they should give it to any government.仿
10、写 他从未去过美国和加拿大。_ to the United States and Canada.Never has he been单元语法 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句用适当的关系词填空1Holly，_ is from Australia,has a good command of Chinese.2The dictionary，_ our teacher bought yesterday,is helpful to us.whowhich3His parents wouldnt marry her to anyone _ family was poor.4Finally the thie
11、f handed in everything _ he had stolen to the police.5This was the reason _ he was late yesterday.whosethatwhy话题写作.根据要求运用本单元所学知识完成下面句子。1众所周知，文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。(belong to；rather than)_2有些人想方设法地寻找它们，并非法地占有它们。(search for；take possession of)_Its well-known that cultural relics belong to the human beings ra
12、ther than individuals.Some people try their best/take great pains to search for them and take possession of them illegally.3其中一些文化遗产已遭破坏，只有少数幸免于难。(survive)_4我们每一个人都应尽最大努力避免它们遭到破坏。(make efforts)_5毫无疑问保护好文化遗产是我们的责任。(there is no doubt that)_Some of them have been damaged while only a few survive.Every
13、one of us should make efforts to protect them from being destroyed.There is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.将以上句子连成短文，要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_One possible version：Its well-known that cultural relics belong to the human beings rather than individuals.However,some people try their best/take great pains to search for them and take possession of them illegally，some of which have been damaged while only a few survive.Therefore，every one of us should make efforts to protect them from being destroyed，for there is no doubt that it is our duty to protect cultural relics.