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本文(2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语选修七同步作业:UNIT 21 HUMAN BIOLOGY模块标准测评 WORD版含答案.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2019-2020学年北师大版高中英语选修七同步作业:UNIT 21 HUMAN BIOLOGY模块标准测评 WORD版含答案.doc

1、模块标准测评(总分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)导学号69140040做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)导学号69140041听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1How much does a double room cost for a night?A583 yuan.B483 yuan.C586 yuan.答案A2How

2、did the woman go to Dalian?ABy bus.BBy plane.CBy ship.答案B3What will they probably do?ATake a taxi.BWalk home.CWait for a bus.答案C4Where does the woman want to go? AThe post office.BThe bank.CThe library.答案A5What does the woman mean?AThe bus will wait a few minutes at the stop.BThey can take this bus

3、without running.CThe next bus is coming soon.答案C第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分22.5分)导学号69140042听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。导学号691400436Which of the following places has the woman visited?AGreenwich Village.BChinato

4、wn.CCentral Park.答案C7When is the woman going to see a show on Broadway?AOn her last night.BNext weekend.CTomorrow.答案A听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。导学号691400448How will the man get to the airport? ABy car.BBy taxi.CBy bus. 答案C9How much will the man pay for the ticket? A200.B300.C400.答案A听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。导学号691400451

5、0What does the boy ask Jane to do for him?ATo help him to learn maths.BTo hand in his homework.CTo talk with Ms Smith.答案B11What does the boy think of maths? ADifficult.BUseful.CInteresting. 答案A12When will the girl help the boy to study maths?ATomorrow. BThis week.CThis Sunday.答案C听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。导学号

6、6914004613Who did Helen go to the concert with?AHer friends.BHer classmates.CHer parents.答案C14Why was the concert held?ATo teach children how to enjoy the wonderful music.BTo collect money for poor children in the country.CTo collect money for the earthquake victims.答案C15Whats the problem with the p

7、eople in Yiliang?AThey are too poor to go to school.BThey have no houses to live in or warm clothes to wear.CThey want to build more beautiful houses and buy expensive cars.答案B16What can we learn from the conversation?AThe earthquake has nothing to do with us.BOnly rich people should help with the p

8、roblem.CAll of us should do something to help solve the problem.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。导学号6914004717Why did little Mike go to the park?ABecause he missed his grandma so much.BBecause he wanted to play with some pigeons.CBecause he saw a friend of his grandmas. 答案A18Why did the old lady smile to little

9、 Mike?ABecause she liked the little boy. BBecause she wanted to get some drinks. CBecause she mistook Mike for her grandson.答案A19What did Mike do before he and the old lady parted? AHe promised he would go to see her again. BHe left all his food and drinks to the old lady.CHe hugged the old lady and

10、 she gave him her sweetest smile.答案C20What can we learn from the story? AOld people are always kind and happy. BChildren and old people should get on well with each other. CWhen people are kind to each other, they will feel happy. 答案C听力原文第一节Text 1M:Excuse me.Is it Blue Sky Hotel?W:Yes.What can I do

11、for you?M:I want to book a double room for tomorrow evening.Can you tell me how much it costs?W:Wait a minute.Ah, its five hundred and eightythree yuan for a night.Text 2M:Where have you been these days? It has been a long time since we met last time.W:Oh, its about a month.I went to Dalian on vacat

12、ion.M:How did you get there?W:I flew there, but came back by ship.Text 3M:Its so cold.Why dont we get a taxi home?W:No, the bus will come in five minutes.M:Im freezing.Lets walk home.W:If we walk home now, the bus will come soon.M:Yeah, youre right.Lets wait another five minutes.Text 4W:Excuse me.Wh

13、ich is the way to the nearest post office?M:Go down the street, and then turn left at the first crossing.At the end of the road, youll see it.W:Can I get there by bus?M:Certainly.You can take the No.7 bus.W:Thank you very much.Goodbye!Text 5M:Hurry, theres a bus coming.W:Why run? There will be anoth

14、er one in two or three minutes.M:Oh.Is that so? We can take our time in that case.第二节 Text 6W:Were having a lovely time, Dad.M:Im sure theres a lot to do!W:There is! Weve been for a walk in Central Park.Its so big!Everything here is big.And weve climbed the Empire State Building.The view was fantast

15、ic.We havent been to Greenwich Village yet, and we havent been to Chinatown, either. Were going to do that tomorrow.M:Have you seen the Statue of Liberty yet?W:Oh, yes, we have.Weve just rode a helicopter out of the city, and we flew really close to it.M:What about a show? Have you seen a show on Br

16、oadway yet?W:No, we havent.Were going to see one on last night here, but we havent decided what to see yet.Text 7M:Well, Ill go to London next week, so Id like some information about your flights there.W:OK.Well,there are flightseron Monday,Wednesday,Friday, and Saturday.M:And what time do they leav

17、e?W:At 3:00 p.m.M:OK.Monday is better for me.Im in Mill Street.How can I get to the airport? W:Oh, you must get to the airport at 1:30.So you have to take the 12 oclock bus from the bus station in Mill Street.M:And how much is the ticket to London?W:Well, its$400, but if you have a student card you

18、can pay only half of the price.M:Yes, Ive got a student card. Here it is.W:OK.M:And here is the money.Thanks.Text 8M:Hi, Jane.Will you go and see Ms Smith in her office?W:Well, I dont think I need to go there now.But why, Bill? M:Id like you to help me by handing in my homework to her. I know its la

19、te. W:Ms Smith is a kind teacher.Why are you afraid to do it by yourself?M:You see, this is not the first time I hand in my homework late.Besides I got “C” in my maths exam yesterday. W:Is that what you expected?M:Well, not really.I knew I would get a “C”. W:Oh?M:Yes.I think maths is too difficult f

20、or me. I dont understand why we have to learn it. W:You know, maths is very useful. M:You are right, but its so hard that I feel boring.W:Dont worry.Let me help you. M:Thank you.Ill try harder. W:Shall we do it in the classroom this Sunday? M:All right.Text 9M:Hello, Helen! You went to the concert l

21、ast night, didnt you?W:Yes,I went with my parents.M:How did you like the concert?W:It was wonderful.Many famous singers sang at the concert.It was called “Helping the Quake Victims”M:What did it mean?W:The concert was held to collect money for the earthquake victims in Yiliang, Yunnan Province.Many

22、people there have no houses to live in or warm clothes to wear.They need a lot of money to rebuild their hometown and improve their life.M:Thats quite true.But I think its more necessary for the country to do something to solve the problem.W:I agree with you.But its also important to make all the pe

23、ople pay attention to it and show their love to the earthquake victims.M:Thats right! Text 10Little Mikes grandma died weeks ago.He missed her very much.One afternoon Mike went to the city park where his grandma used to go. There he saw an old lady.She looked very kind.She was sitting there, watchin

24、g pigeons.Little Mike went up and sat next to her.He took out his food and drinks and gave some to her. She smiled at him. Her smile was so sweet that Mike wanted to see it again.She seemed to understand him, so once again she smiled.Mike was very glad.They sat there all the afternoon, eating and ta

25、lking.As it grew dark, Mike got up to leave.Before he left, he hugged the old lady and she gave him her sweetest smile. When Mike got home, his mother was surprised by the look of joy on his face.“I met a granny in the park.Her smile was like the kind of smile I had seen on grandmas face.” The old l

26、ady also returned to her home happily.She told her son that she had food and drinks with a little boy.“He was as lovely as Brittany.” she said.Her son was surprised, because he had never seen her so happy since Brittany, her grandson, died weeks ago. 第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从

27、每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADazha Crabs from Yangcheng LakeWith the MidAutumn Festival coming, the time for crabs(螃蟹) is around the corner! Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake in China are believed to be the best freshwater crabs.“They are delicious, because the bottom of Yangcheng Lake is hard and the cr

28、abs grow strong by walking on such a hard surface,” said one sales manager in Suzhou.Li Lei, a crab lover from Beijing, said “Its very delicious! But there are too many fake Yangcheng Lake Dazha Crabs”“Maybe the crabs from other regions can appear to be glistening(闪亮的) green back, white belly(肚子) af

29、ter people wash them, but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point of pride and is exclusive to Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake,” said the manager.The best time for enjoying them is during September and October of Chinese lunar calendar. “When the season for crabs arrives, the Dazha Crabs

30、 from Yangcheng Lake fly to various cities so that peoples appetites can be satisfied,” said the sales manager. “They are really expensive here, sometimes more than 320RMB/500g, 10% of my salary!” said Li Lei.Dazha Crabs are usually steamed or boiled for within 20 minutes before they come on the din

31、ner table. They are often enjoyed with vinegar mixed with minced ginger(姜蓉) to add flavor and get rid of the cold. People who are particular about how they eat crabs also need to have highgrade Shaoxing rice wine to warm their stomachs. There is much work required to eat crabs. So much shell! Most p

32、eople use both hands and teeth while eating Dazha Crabs. “The eating way is not graceful or elegant,” said Huck. “However, some professionals of eating crabs can use tools to take all the meat out of the crab without damaging a single bite and the crab can be restored to its original shape if the em

33、pty shells are pieced together!” said Han Mei, another Dazha crab lover. 语篇导读本文为说明文。人们认为阳澄湖的大闸蟹是最好的淡水蟹。文章主要介绍了阳澄湖大闸蟹的特点和吃法。21What do we know about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake from the text?AThey belong to seawater crabs. BYou must use tools to eat them. CThe best time for eating them lasts over

34、three months. DVinegar, ginger and rice wine can be enjoyed together with them. 解析D细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后两句可知,阳澄湖的大闸蟹可以和醋、姜以及米酒一起混着吃,故选D项。22The underlined word “exclusive” in Paragraph 4 probably means _.AexpensiveBuniqueCentireDsimilar解析B词义猜测题。根据第四段中的but the golden fine hair on crab claws is still a point

35、 of pride可知,螃蟹爪子上的金黄色的毛是一个值得骄傲的点,由此可知,这是阳澄湖大闸蟹比较独特的地方,故选B项。23What can we infer from the passage?AThe sales manager believes the living environment contributes nothing to the good taste of Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.BLi Lei has mixed feelings about Dazha Crabs from Yangcheng Lake.CHan Mei thinks

36、 little of some professionals of eating crabs.DHuck supports the way that most people eat crabs. 解析B推理判断题。根据第三段和第五段的叙述可知,李磊认为阳澄湖的大闸蟹好吃,但是又说到市面上有很多假货并且价格非常贵,所以他对大闸蟹的感情是复杂的,故选B项。BA drug used to treat severe bleeding could save thousands of lives for mothers giving birth.A global trial of the drug foun

37、d it reduced the risk of bleeding deaths during childbirth by nearly onethird.The study involved 20,000 women in 21 countries, mainly in Africa and Asia.The trial was carried out by Londons School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine.The drug is called tranexamic acid(氨甲环酸)It is lowcost and researchers

38、said it does not cause serious side effects for mothers or babies.The drug is used to treat mothers for severe bleeding during childbirth, also known as postpartum hemorrhage(产后出血)It is the leading cause of mothers death worldwide, according to the World Health Organization.Haleema Shakur is the pro

39、ject director of the trial.She says despite medical advances in many countries, severe bleeding after childbirth remains a big problem in some parts of the world.“Its one of the biggest killers of mothers.In Africa and Asia, about 10 percent of women will end up with severe bleeding.” The drug works

40、 by stopping blood clots(血凝块) from breaking down after a mother gives birth.The treatment can prevent the need for doctors to perform surgery to find the source of bleeding.Shakur said the best results were reported when the drug was given to women as soon as possible after childbirth.“The earlier y

41、ou give itso within the first three hours of giving birththe better the effect will be.”The next step will be to get the drug where it is needed and provide training for doctors and nurses on how to use it.During the trial, women were given the drug in a hospital.But researchers are looking for easi

42、er ways to administer the drug so it can be more widely used in small clinics and rural areas.语篇导读本文为说明文,介绍了一种能够大大降低产妇产后出血死亡几率的药品氨甲环酸,这种药实验效果很好,但要做到广泛使用还需要一些努力。24Tranexamic acid is a drug that _.Ashould be used for every motherBhelps mothers before giving birthCensures most newborn babies healthDcan

43、 help mothers giving birth stop bleeding解析D细节理解题。根据第一段内容和第二段第一句中的The drug is used to treatpostpartum hemorrhage(产后出血)可知, tranexamic acid(氨甲环酸)是治疗产后出血的一种有效药品,故选D项。25What is the researchers next plan?ATo know how much the drug is.BTo get permission to use the drug.CTo let more people know the drug.DTo

44、 make medical staff know how to use the drug.解析D细节理解题。 根据最后一段第一句中的The next step will be tohow to use it可知, 下一步需要做的是让医疗工作者熟知这种药的使用方法,故选D项。26What can we learn from the text?AThe more mothers use the drug, the better its effect will be.BAfrican and Asian countries made great progress in medicine.CThere

45、 is a long way to go before the drug can be used more widely.DPostpartum hemorrhage is the leading cause of womens death.解析C推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句和最后一句中的But researchers are looking for easier waysrural areas可知, 距离这种药品的广泛使用,过程还很漫长,还有许多工作要做,故选C项。27What may be the best title for the text?ACare for the Health

46、of MothersBHow Can We Use Tranexamic Acid Well?CChildbirth Drug Greatly Reduces Bleeding DeathsDWhats the Biggest Killer of Mothers?解析C标题归纳题。本文主要介绍一种分娩药物,能大大降低孕妇产后出血死亡几率,该药实验效果很好,但仍需作出一些努力促进其广泛使用,C项可以概括全文内容,故选C项CA good book is indeed the best friend of a person. The same goes for highprofile CEOs of

47、 world recognized companies as well. Lets have a look at the favorite books of some of the worldfamous CEOs of the globe.Apple CEOTim Cook, Competing Against Time by George Stalk Jr. and Thomas M. HoutThis book is based on 10 years of precious research done by the authors. It talks about how newer c

48、oncepts of managing time in new product development, production and sales and distribution provide companies with the edge to succeed in this highly competitive world.Microsoft CEO(Former)Bill Gates, The Catcher in the Rye by JD. SalingerA few themes explored in the novel are rebellion(叛逆), anxiety

49、and confusion. It acknowledges that young people are a little confused, but can be smart about things and see things that adults dont really see. Gates said, “I didnt actually read The Catcher in the Rye until I was 13, and ever since then Ive said thats my favorite book.”Oracle CEOLarry Ellison, Na

50、poleon by Vincent CroninThis book is considered by far the best biography ever written on the great general, Napoleon Bonaparte. Ellison said, “Its interesting to read about him for a couple of reasons: to see what one man of modest birth can do with his life, and to see how history can distort(歪曲)

51、the truth entirely.”OWN CEOOprah Winfrey, To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper LeeThis book talks about how a little girl observes the people around her. Winfrey said, “I read it in eighth or ninth grade, and I was trying to recommend the book to other kids. So it makes sense to me that now I have a book

52、 club, because I have been doing that probably since I read this book.”语篇导读本文为应用文。一本好书的确能成为一个人最好的朋友。这句名言对于全球知名公司的CEO来说也适用。让我们一起来看看这些世界闻名的CEO最爱读的书吧。28What is the theme of Competing Against Time?AHow to increase production.BHow to promote efficiency.CHow to enrich experience.DHow to save energy.解析B推理判

53、断题。根据第二段第二句可知,这本书的主题是在新产品研发、生产、销售和分销方面的时间管理的更新的概念如何给公司提供在竞争激烈的世界里成功的优势,由此可推知,它的内容主要涉及如何提高效率,故选B项。29Which may be chosen by parents to learn about kids disobeying rules?ACompeting Against Time.BThe Catcher in the Rye.CNapoleon.DTo Kill a Mockingbird.解析B推理判断题。根据第三段第一、二句可知,这本书有关未成年人的叛逆、焦虑和迷茫,因此父母如果想了解叛逆

54、的孩子,可能会选择这本书,故选B项。30Who enjoys reading the life story of a great person?ATim Cook.BBill Gates.CLarry Ellison.DOprah Winfrey.解析C细节理解题。根据第四段第一句可知,拿破仑传是关于伟人拿破仑的传记,它是Larry Ellison最喜欢的书,故选C项。31What can be inferred from Winfreys words?AShe loved reading when young.BShe read the book with other kids.CThe b

55、ook has an influence on her career.DThe book is about a girls thoughts.解析C推理判断题。根据题干中的Winfrey可把解题关键定位到最后一段,根据本段最后一句可知,Winfrey最喜欢的杀死一只知更鸟促使她成立读书俱乐部,即这本书对她的事业有影响,故选C项。DAccording to a recent article in The Wall Street Journal, we might all be braggarts(大话王) in this competitive society addicted to socia

56、l networking.Take a close look at your socialnetworking sites. Do you like to post photos of yourself in restaurants to show others what an exciting life you have? Or do you like to write about how happy in love you are? Or perhaps you are of the subtle type who constantly complain about jobs but re

57、ally just want to impress others with your important position.According to the results of a series of experiments conducted by Harvard University neuroscientists(神经科学家), the reward areas of our brainthe same areas that respond to “primary rewards” such as foodare activated when we talk about ourselv

58、es. We devote between 30 to 40 percent of our conversation time to doing just that. Unfortunately, Bernstein says, some people cant tell the difference between sharing positive information that others might actually want to know and direct bragging(吹嘘). She suggests that bragging involves comparison

59、, whether stated or implied. “We are expected to be perfect all the time. The result is that more and more people are carefully managing their online images,” says Elizabeth Bernstein, a columnist with The Wall Street Journal. But the issue is not limited to the Internet. In a fiercely competitive j

60、ob market we must sell ourselves on multiple platforms and show that we are better than others. In fact, we have become so accustomed to bragging that we dont even realize we are doing it, says Bernstein. This is harmful to our relationships and puts people off.Bernstein talked to some experts who s

61、aid that people brag for all sorts of reasons: to appear worthy of attention; to prove to ourselves we are doing fine and that people who said we would fail are wrong; or simply because were excited when good things happen to us.“Feel sorry for them, because theyre doing this unconscious, destructiv

62、e thing that wont help them in the long run,” said Professor Simian Valier, a research psychologist at Washington University. 语篇导读本文为议论文。生活中,大话王(braggart)最讨人嫌,可是不知不觉间,我们竟然开始用夸张的语言打造自己的形象。其实这种自我营销的手段并不能使自己持久发展。32The underlined word “subtle” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “_”Ahidden Bapparent

63、CoutstandingDsimple解析A词义猜测题。根据划线词后的内容可知,不断抱怨自己的工作,但实际上这只是为了反过来显示自己身居要职,给人留下深刻印象罢了,故与选项中的hidden意思最相近,故选A项。33Which of the following is one of the features of braggarts?AThey control conversation and only talk about themselves.BThey know well how to share positive information.CThey selfpromote to stand

64、 out in their career.DThey dont pay much attention to their online image.解析C细节理解题。根据第五段第二句可知,在激烈的职场中,我们必须在多个平台推销自己来证明我们比别人更优秀,故选C项。34What can we infer from the passage?ABraggarts make a good first impression but the effect decreases over time.BPeople who like bragging know what they are doing.CBragg

65、arts always adopt comparison directly to show they are excellent.DThey care much about the feelings of others when talking.解析A推理判断题。尽管大话王可能短时间给别人留下很深的印象,根据最后一段Professor Simian Valier所说的话可知,从长远的角度看,随着时间推移,这种做法不会有好处,好印象会逐渐消退,故选A项。35Which would be the best title for the passage?AAre You a Braggart?BSoc

66、iety Addicted to Networking CWhy Do We Keep on Bragging?DHow to Deal With a Braggart解析A标题归纳题。本文作者首先指出生活中我们可能都是社交网络大话王,并举出实例,指出吹牛这个问题不仅存在于互联网,也在职场中存在,并分析其原因,加以评论。因此本文具有引导性的标题应该为:Are You a Braggart?,故选A项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As a techdependent Silicon Valley lo

67、cal, one of the most common troubles I face when I travel involves(涉及) how to find the WiFi hotspot and connect to it. I know Im not alone._36_.One of the best ways to find a quick WiFi connection is going into global chain restaurants and cafes._37_. In the US and abroad, most local coffee shops of

68、fer free WiFi, but do ask before you order to make sure it is available and working.In many cities, the local pubic library offers free WiFi to both locals and guests. _38_, but some systems will offer temporary access for visitors. And if you are traveling for a meeting or a conference, most meetin

69、g centers offer free WiFi to guests. If the network is not unlocked, ask your conference staff for the password._39_. Budget hotels often include basic amenities(便利设施) like WiFi, breakfast, and free parking as standard, though highend and luxury hotels targeting business travelers still often charge

70、 for WiFi access. Even if its not available for free in the room, many hotels offer free WiFi in their lobby(休息室)_40_:There are dozens of iOS and Android mobile apps that list free WiFi options in cities around the world. The mostly usergenerated databases can be hitormiss, but some popular options

71、are WiFi Map, WiFi Finder Free, Open WiFi Spot, and (my personal favorite)Work Hard Anywhere, where users rate the speed and stability of the network.ABefore you go, download some appsBBe sure to follow these WiFi hotspot safety tipsCIn some cities, you do need to have a local library cardDSo, dont

72、count on having a reliable network at a busy meeting centerEMore and more hotels are including free inroom WiFi as a necessityFHere are some general tips for how to find free WiFi hotspots when you travelGEverpresent McDonalds and Starbucks locations offer free WiFi access to customers.语篇导读本文为说明文,介绍

73、了在出门旅行的时候,找到免费WiFi的几种方法。36解析F承接关系。本文的结构为“总分”型,第一段提出问题,是“总”。其余段落为解决问题,是“分”,第一段的尾句是从“总”到“分”的过渡。F项能够起到承上启下的作用,故选F项。错因分析:本题易误选B项,尽管B项也很像一个过渡句,但是在本文中起不到承上启下的作用。37G顺承关系。根据本段首句中的关键词global chain restaurants and cafes可知,G项符合语境,故选G项。38解析C顺承关系。根据本段首句In many cities, the local public library offers free WiFi to

74、both locals and guests可知,本段提到了图书馆,而C项同样也提到了图书馆,利用关键词可确定答案,故选C项。错因分析:本题易误选D项,认为其中的meeting center与该段第三句most meeting centers相呼应。但是要注意,D项开头有连词So,必须与上文构成因果关系才行,放此处显然不妥。39E诠释关系。根据空后提到的Budget hotels和luxury hotels可以判断,本段讲述的是旅馆,故选E项。40解析A诠释关系。根据空后的There are dozens of iOS and Android mobile apps that list fre

75、e WiFi options in cities around the world可知,本段主要介绍的是手机应用,利用关键词可确定答案,故选A项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mother TongueMy mother and I are making spring rolls in the kitchen. This is my_41_ treat from her native Vietnam, and weve been making th

76、em together since I was a child. As she works, she sings a song in Vietnamese. As usual, I dont_42_ a word.The song_43_ me of another one she used to sing when I was a child. I begged her to sing it over and over again, but I _44_ asked her what the words meant.As a young bride, my mother was _45_ t

77、o become an American. She listened to the Bee Gees and Blondie. She made fried chicken and pie alongside spring rolls. Besides, she_46_ that we should speak only English at home. At that time, I didnt realize that, in her_47_ of being a good American, she was depriving(剥夺) me of a(n) _48_ to learn V

78、ietnamese. As a child, I didnt _49_ to know my mother better. She took care of me, and that was all. As an adult, I cant _50_her well enough. Relying on her still _51_ accented English, my mother often seems to summarize her thoughts, _52_ those things that are too difficult to say. When I ask her w

79、hy she didnt speak Vietnamese to me when I was young, she says, “Why_53_? Youre American!” Lately, Ive been asking my mother to_54_ phrases into Vietnamese so I can try to keep some of them in my_55_. I can now order three or four _56_ when we eat at Vietnamese restaurants. I can say “thank you” to

80、the waiter. But thats it. I still dont know _57_ to express “I love you” in Vietnamese, or that other thing we all want to say to our parents but is too_58_ to say, which is “Dont ever leave me”Back in the kitchen, our first spring rolls are done. “Count them,” my mother _59_, “so I know how many mo

81、re to make.”I shake my head. “Can you do it,” I ask, “in Vietnamese?”She smiles and begins to count in Vietnamese. With that, we are_60_ where we began.41. Apopular BpotentialCfavoriteDattractive42A.understand BspellCwriteDbelieve43A.informs BremindsCconnectsDconvinces44. AalwaysBalreadyCeverDnever4

82、5. Adetermined Banxious Centhusiastic Dupset46. Aadvised BinsistedCpersuaded Ddesired47. Apursuit BdreamCprocess Dplan48A.ruleBwishCopportunityDchallenge49A.suppose BlikeCmindDcare50. AappreciateBknowCthankDdescribe51. AheavilyBnativelyClocally Dprimarily52. AreducingBincreasingCremoving Dstressing5

83、3. Aworry BbotherChesitate Dconsider54. ApronounceBcombineCrecord Dtranslate55A.memory BroutineCexpressionDability56A.brands BlistsCitems Dnames57. AhowBwhichCwhat Dwhere58. AboringBscaredCfrustratedDexcited59. Acommands BexplainsCwhispersDbegs60. Aaway BupCfromDback语篇导读本文为记叙文。作者的母亲是越南人,但令作者困惑的是在家母亲

84、从不讲越南话,然而最近作者终于明白了其中的原因。41解析C根据下文中的weve been making them together since I was a child可知,作者最爱(favorite)吃春卷,所以她自从小时候起就跟母亲一起做春卷。popular受欢迎的;potential潜在的;attractive有吸引力的。42解析A根据下文可知,母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者一个字都听不懂(understand)。43解析B根据下文中的another one she used to sing when I was a child可知,这首歌让作者想起了小时候母亲经常唱的另一首歌。remind

85、 sb of sth使某人想起某事。44解析D根据上文作者听不懂歌词及空前的but可知,虽然作者恳求母亲反复地唱那首歌,但她从不(never)问母亲歌词的意思,故选D项。45解析A根据下文中的She made fried chicken and pie alongside spring rolls和being a good American可知,结婚后,母亲决定(determine)成为美国人,因此她做了很多的事情,故选A项。46解析B根据上文母亲决定成为美国人及下文中的we should speak only English at home可知,母亲坚决要求家里人在家只能讲英语。47解析A根

86、据上文中的As a young bride, my mother was _5_ to become an American可知,母亲一心想做一名美国公民。in pursuit of追求。48解析C根据上文母亲用越南语唱歌,但作者却从不问歌词为何意及母亲要求在家只能说英语可知,母亲这样的做法剥夺了作者学习越南语的机会(opportunity)。49解析D根据下文中的She took care of me, and that was all可知,作者并未努力去更好地了解自己的母亲,她只知道母亲照顾着自己。care to do努力做,符合语境。50解析B根据上文的内容可知,因为小时候作者不努力去“

87、了解”母亲,所以长大后作者对母亲的“了解”(know)也不够多。51解析A根据语境可知,虽然母亲说英语带有很重的口音,但还是能够总结自己的想法。heavily accented口音很重的。52解析C根据语境可知,母亲避开了那些很难表达的东西,否则她无法表达清楚。remove除去,清除。53解析B母亲说出了作者小时候她自己不对作者说越南语的原因:美国人就得说英语。Why bother?干嘛费这个劲?何苦呢?54解析D根据下文可知,最近作者一直要求母亲把一些话翻译(translate)成越南语,以便自己能够记住其中一些。55解析A作者让母亲翻译是为了记住一些越南语。keep sth in memo

88、ry记住。56解析C根据上文中的I can now order和下文的when we eat at Vietnamese restaurants可知,如今作者在越南餐馆吃饭时能用越南语点几道菜了。item指“清单上的一项,一条”,此处items指的是“几道菜”。57解析A根据语境及下文中的express “I love you” in Vietnamese可知,空格处应用how表示一种方式,意为“如何”。58解析B“别离开我”这样的话是我们想要告诉父母却无法开口的,因为我们害怕(scared)去说。59解析A根据下文中的so I know how many more to make可知,母亲要

89、求(command)作者去数数春卷的数量。60解析D根据下文中的“where we began”可知,说着那些话,作者和母亲又重新回到(back)开始做的事情中了。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Which is the most significant classical Chinese painting? According to Paul Denlinger, who _61_(lay) over in China many times when young, it should be Qingming Sh

90、anghe Tu or Along the River During the Qingming Festival. This _62_(create) dates back to the Northern Song dynasty.This painting is important _63_ several reasons. First, up until this time, almost all Chinese paintings were landscapes, _64_(contain) no or only a few images of people. Second, this

91、is the first scroll(卷轴) painting _65_(describe) both Chinese urban and suburban life during the period in the capital, Bianjing(now Kaifeng in Henan province). Third, the painting is _66_(high) detailed and features shops of all kinds and different economic activities in and out of the city. People

92、are able to see the Chinese technologies of the time, which helps them _67_ great deal in understanding _68_ the Chinese lived.The Beijing Palace Museum keeps the _69_(origin) Song painting and one of its famous copiesthe Qing Version _70_(hold) in the National Palace Museum in Taipei.第二节语篇导读本文为说明文。

93、中国最重要的经典画作是什么?依在中国生活多年的Paul Denliger来看,那非清明上河图莫属。61laid考查时态。根据时间状语when young可知,此处描述的是发生在过去的动作,应用一般过去时。 lay的过去式和过去分词都是laid。 lay over(长途旅行期间)作短暂停留。62creation考查词性转换。句意:该作品(清明上河图)创作于北宋时期。空处作句子的主语,因此用名词形式。63for考查介词。句意:这幅画之所以重要有几条原因。forreason出于的原因。64containing考查非谓语动词。contain包括,包含,与句子的主语是主谓关系,故用现在分词作后置定语。6

94、5to describe考查非谓语动词。scroll painting被序数词修饰,故用不定式作后置定语。66highly考查副词。第三,这幅画非常细致。空处作状语修饰形容词detailed,应填副词。high和highly都可作副词,但high表示“在高处,向高处,高”,多指具体的高;而highly表示“非常,很;高标准地”,多指抽象意义上的高。结合语境可知,此处表示“这幅画非常详细”故应用highly。67a考查冠词。这极大地帮助他们了解当时中国人是怎么生活的。a great deal在此充当状语,修饰helps。68how考查连词。空处引导宾语从句,作understanding的宾语,根

95、据句意可知,此处表示“中国人是怎样生活的”,从句中的lived在此是不及物动词,故只能填how(怎样,如何)。69original考查词性转换。空处作定语修饰后面的名词短语,故用形容词original(原来的,最早的)。70is held考查时态、语态和主谓一致。the Qing Version与hold之间是动宾关系,故用被动语态;并且此处描述现在的事实,用一般现在时;且主语为the Qing Version,谓语动词应用第三人称单数。第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文

96、中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除: 把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。第一节短文改错I always wanted to be great scientist. I had these dreams of discovering a new drug that would save the of hundreds of people. , I was ne

97、ver very good at chemistry at school and the teacher used to very angry with me. After a while, I decided I would become an inventor and an amazing new product would become a household name. My parents were quite , but told me to be a little more realistic. A few weeks , I had a clever idea for a pe

98、n that would write with upside down. To my disappointment, a friend of pointed out it was not a new discovery.scientist是可数名词,其前用不定冠词,泛指“一位科学家”。此处表示“许多人的生命”,应该用复数形式。此处用副词作状语修饰整个句子。used to do sth过去经常做某事。design与become是并列谓语,并且上文有助动词would,应该用动词原形。would become a household name是定语从句,修饰先行词product。关系代词在从句中作主

99、语,不能省略。此处表示“父母鼓励我”,父母是鼓舞人的,因此用encouraging作表语。later 多久以后;late迟,晚。介词with后要接宾语,表示“用”。而此处upside down是副词,意为“颠倒”,表示方式,故其前不用with。表达“我朋友中的一个”,应用名词性物主代词。第二节书面表达(满分25分)下图是学校英语网站的新增部分栏目,网站负责人Mr Black就此向同学们征询意见。假如你是李华,请你根据以下提示用英语给Mr Black写一封email。email主要内容包括:1.最喜欢的栏目及理由;2对栏目设置的意见或建议。注意:1.词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数

100、;2可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3参考词汇:栏目column【参考范文】Dear Mr Black,How are you doing?Im glad that there will be some new columns in our English website. Of the four columns, I have higher expectation to Todays World. As we know, todays world is a changing world. Well become outdated if we turn a deaf ear to it. Fro

101、m the new column Todays World we can learn whats going on around the world. It can also enrich our knowledge of the latest science and technology.As to my suggestion, I would appreciate it if there are some Englishlearning columns in the website. Most of my classmates are eager to learn English well, but short of learning chances after class. I hope our website can do something about it.Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua

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