1、山东省章丘市第一中学2020-2021学年高一英语10月月考试题（答案不全）第I卷（95分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?A.Goshopping. B.Havedinner. C.Takeexercise.2.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanwasntconsiderate. B.Themanwasntreliable. C.Themanwasnthonest.3.Wherearethespeakersmostprobably?A.Inashop. B.
2、In ataxi. C.On abus4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Writingareport. B.Havingcoffee COrganizingsomefiles.5.Whatdoesthemando?A.A teacher. B.Awaiter. C.Aguide.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7两个小题。6. When does the conversation probably take place?A. In the early morning. B. In the early afternoon. C. In t
3、he late afternoon.7. What do we know about Nick?A. He is going to Britain for work. B. He is in his late twenties. C. He is poor at spoken English.听第7段材料，回答第8至9两个小题。8. Which kind of phone has the latest model?A. MEIZU. B. OPPO. C. vivo.9. What is the man going to do? A. Save for the most fashionable
4、 phone. B. Buy the one the woman recommends.C. Go to the shop to look at the phones.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman doing? A. Asking for advice. B. Giving an interview. C. Introducing her family.11. Who might the woman be talking to? A. A university student. B. A private researcher. C. A scho
5、ol teacher.12. What will the woman do tonight?A. Interview more people. B. Choose another topic. C. Prepare some questions.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Where is the man now probably?A. At home. B. At school. C. At a bakery.14. How long will the activity last?A. Two days. B. Six days. C. Seven days.15. How w
6、ill the man solve his problem?A. By asking for the schools permission. B. By getting to the destination himself.C. By doing the volunteer work later.16. What does the woman last remind the man about?A. The phone. B. The notebook. C. Hiking shoes.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.HowdidthewomangettoknowDrLee?A.Sh
7、eattendedhislectures. B.Shereadhisjournalpapers. C.Shemethimataconference.18.WhatcanwesayaboutDrLeesstudents?A.Hard-working. B.Well-educated. C.High-minded.19.Whatdoesthewomansendalongwiththis letter?A. Aresearchpaper. B.Aphotooftheconference. C. Aformofself-introduction.20. Why is the woman writing
8、 this letter to Dr Lee?A. To expect another conference of Dr Lee. B. To be Dr Lees student.C. To thank Dr Lee.第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分50分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Lizzies diary from Antarctica(南极洲)Day 3: Tuesday December 2We planned to go to Rothera that
9、morning. Wed be staying there for the next two weeks. Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you cant fly at all.We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if wed be leaving that day. People have to stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.It turne
10、d clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called Dash-7.But even when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldnt be able to fly the whole day.Day 4: Wednesday December 3After waking up in the Antarctica for the first time today I can understand why everybody who com
11、es here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.Were staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It is very cold, but the regulars( 常客)here are often seen walking around in T-shirts!Day 5: Thursday December 4I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antar
12、ctic. Im told its a bit colder today, but its not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base have to do a special training course before were allowed to go off base to other stations or to go snowboarding over the nearby hill.Day 7: Saturday December 6Not a cloud in the sky a
13、nd its warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery(风景) changes every day.At first I thought I was going mad. Id step outside in the morning and think, “Im sure that big mountain of ice wasnt there yesterday.” Its because the sea ice is always m
14、oving-slowly thankfully!21. When did Lizzie sit outside wearing a jacket? A. On Tuesday B. On Wednesday C. On Thursday D. On Saturday 22. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?A. Strong winds B. Thick clouds C. Mountains of ice D. Low temperature23. How did Lizzie feel during her s
15、tay in the Antarctic?A. Afraid B. Nervous C. Amazed D. BoredB I was lucky on the first night of the trip, because I had an empty seat next to me. But I found out this wasnt the best solution for sleeping. I woke up early and kept a journal.I was excited to see Chicago. I had never been there before
16、and didnt really know what to expect. l was also looking forward to finding somewhere to take a shower. I wouldnt recommend trying to shave (刮胡子) on the train, Even holding a toothbrush by your face could be dangerous with the constant movement of the train, let alone a razor(剃刀).We had one last sto
17、p before Chicago, and I remembered hopping（跳跃）on the platform for a few minutes. It was cold! I was on my way to Cali, and figured I wouldnt need too many warm clothes. Brilliant. I had one hoodie (连帽上衣) and was wearing it for most of the trip. We got on the train and soon things changed from the sc
18、enery along the Great Lakes, into a more urban area. On the train, you arent presented with “Welcome to.” signs for different cities and towns. You get to see parts of them that arent cleaned up and beautified for your view. You get to go to the areas that arent so pretty, and thats another reason w
19、hy I loved the experience.We rolled past alleys, streets, and soon enough, a lot of other trains. Chicago seems to be quite busy. The amount of tracks and signals was amazing. The sun was rising when we rolled into Union Stations platform. The entire platform is inside a big “garage” for the trains.
20、 I grabbed my luggage and made my way inside the station. The architecture of Union Station was really amazing.24. Why did the author think he was lucky?A. Because he woke up early. B. Because he kept a journal.C. Because he had enough room to sleep. D. Because he found the best solution for sleepin
21、g-25. What can we know from Paragraph 2?A. The author wanted to have a swim. B. The author knew what he would see.C. Holding a toothbrush by your face is exciting. D. Shaving on the train is dangerous.26. Why did the author hop on the platform for a few minutes?A. He wanted to do some exercise. B. H
22、e wanted to see inside the train.C. He wanted to warm himself up. D. He wanted to see the signs clearly.27. When did the author reach the Union Station?A. In the morning. B. At noon.C. In the evening. D. At night.C A while back I caught a news report on something called couchsurfing and the net work
23、 of trusting souls who make this phenomenon possible. They offer to put up(留宿) travelers free of charge and help them on their ways. At first, it sounded unbelievable. I mean, inviting strangers into ones home for one or two nights? Give me a break.However, I was intrigued. I decided to investigate(
24、调查). The only way to truly learn about this phenomenon was to dive in. So I planned a trip to Finland, a country I ve always wanted to explore. I would couchsurf at every stop there.If ever any anxiety existed when stepping into the unknown, it disappeared when my first host met me at the train stat
25、ion. Ari looked like my idea of a typical Finn: tall and blue-eyed. Finns were also supposed to be famously reserved(寡言少语的). Ari was anything but. He was a live wire， giving me an enthusiastic welcome and hiking with me to his apartment, where he showed me the sleeping sofa, served me tea and engage
26、d me in warm conversations. He also handed me a key to come and go as I pleased.If this was what couchsurfing was all about-trust and friendship- then I had gotten off to a good start. As I boarded my next train to continue my journey I began to think about this couchsurfing idea. What urged these p
27、eople to open their homes to strangers? I concluded that there was a desire to lend a hand to like-minded folks who might enrich their own lives.Seven cities in 14 days. Seven hosts. Seven new friends. If couchsurfing taught me anything, its this: Most people are good and generous. Where will couchs
28、urfing take me next? Who knows? But I cant wait to find out.28. What does the underlined word in the second paragraph mean?A Relaxed B. Disgusted C. Interested D Embarrassed29. What can we know about Ari?A. He was reserved like most Finns B. He talked less but he was friendly.C. He treated the autho
29、r as a friend D. He saw off the author at the train station30. Why did people offer couchsurfing to strangers?A. To take an adventure with strangers B. To exchange houses for a short time.C, To learn more about others family lives. D, To enrich their own lives by helping others.31. what can be the s
30、uitable title for the text?A Travel on Trust and Couches B.A Free Travel in FinlandC. Experiences in Strangers Houses. D.A Plan for CouchsurfingD Scientists may have found a way to reduce the shortage of type O blood. Type O is the kind of blood that hospitals most often need. What the researchers a
31、re testing is an easier way to make type O blood out of other kinds of blood.There are four main kinds of blood. Most people are born with one of these four, Type A, Type B, Type AB or Type O. Type O can be safely given to anyone. So it is commonly used when a person is injured or sick and has to ha
32、ve blood.Type O is the most common blood group. But the supplies of it available in hospitals and blood banks are usually limited. This is because of the high demand for it. Type O blood is used in emergencies when there is no time to identify the patients blood type.Giving A, B or AB to someone wit
33、h a different blood type, including O, can cause a bad reaction by the persons defense system. Their immune system can reject the blood. This immune reaction can be deadly.The differences among blood types are linked to whether or not red blood cells contain certain kinds of sugar molecules. These m
34、olecules are found on the surface of the cells. They are known as antigens (抗原).These antigens are found with type A, B and AB blood but not with type O.More than twenty-five years ago, scientists found that the antigens could be removed to create what they called universal-type cells. They could be
35、 removed with chemicals called enzymes ( 酶). But large amounts of enzymes were required to make the change. Doctor Henrik Clausen of the University of Copenhagen in Denmark led the study. The next step, he says, is to complete safety tests. The team is working to test the new method. If it meets saf
36、ety requirements(要求) and is not too costly, it could become a widely used life-saving tool to increase the supply of universal blood.32. How do scientists deal with the problem of lacking type O blood? A. Make type O blood out of other kinds of blood. B. Make the most of the present type o blood.C.
37、Develop new was of using type O blood. D. Appeal to more people to donate type O blood.33. What makes people have different kinds of blood?A. Sugar molecules in red blood cells. B. Peoples different living conditions.C. The variety of peoples cells and genes. D. Peoples various immune systems.34. Wh
38、at can we infer from the text?A. Antigens could easily be removed to create universal blood.B. A Danish company wanted to involve itself in studying blood.C. Type O blood can be safely given to anyone.D. The new method is not safe enough to be put into use in hospitals now.35. What is the best title
39、 for the text?A. Four different kinds of blood. B. A new way to make type O blood.C. The latest research on blood type. D. Find the proper type of blood.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5 分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 How to Plan a Vacation?A vacation is supposed to be a fun and relaxing break f
40、rom your everyday life._ 36_ Be ready to enjoy your time off by planning your travel, accommodations, and activities ahead of time. Giving yourself plenty of time to plan can be a fun way to build up excitement for your vacation.Decide why you want to travel_37_ Thinking of whether your goal is to r
41、elax and unwind, have new adventures, see famous or ancient sights, or provide your children with lifelong memories will determine what kind of destination you should choose. _38_ Instead of making this a chore, have it be a fun activity. Over the course of a few days, weeks or other long duration y
42、ou wish, spend some time talking about each place and why it would make a good destination.Research destination costs. While you may take more time after choosing a destination to find great deals on travel and hotel arrangements, doing a quick online search of approximate costs to travel to each de
43、stination may help you narrow your choices based on your budget.Choose a destination. _39_ If there is disagreement, find a way to compromise.Choose when to travel. Depending on the season, a destination which is normally too hot or cold for you to consider might have a more enjoyable climate at a d
44、ifferent time of the year. _40_ A Consider everyone who will be traveling with you. B Discuss possible destinations with your fellow travelers. C. Ideally, everyone who is traveling will agree on the same place. D. However, a poorly planned vacation can end up being a major headache. E If you know w
45、hy you want to leave home, choosing a destination will be easier. F This might also be reflected in a lower cost, if you decide to travel out of season. G. Keep in mind expenses to travel, stay and eat while you are developing your estimates.第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短
46、文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My grandfather and parents all showed us the value of hard work. They set a good example to us. We learned not only by watching but also by doing. I 41 spending hours in the baking sun helping my dad replace roofs. I 42 at 4 am with my younger brother
47、, therefore we could deliver newspapers. We spent five hours each Saturday and Sunday 43 my uncles bar. What I didnt know at the time was how much I had learned from all the work.When I was a senior, our college organized a job fair and one company called Trilogy caught my eye. It was a software com
48、pany in Austin, Texas. 44 I investigated the company, I heard about their interview process which was a very big problem. Most interviewers didnt get it through. Besides the 45 questions, they would also ask brain teasers (脑袋急转弯). At that time, I knew the interview was a make -or- break procedure. I
49、 46 knew I couldnt control the outcome, 47 I could control my efforts. I bought Mind Trap, a game which is full of brain teasers. To 48 my chances of answering the questions right, I had to train my brain hard. On the flight to Austin, I spent 2.5 hours 49 . When I got there, I continued with the ga
50、me. I understood I wasnt the 50 person they were going to interview. However, even if I couldnt win at intelligence, I had to win at hard work. Working hard paid offI 51 got the job!At an early age I 52 life isnt easy. It takes hard work to get what you want out of life. Because of hard work, I got
51、into the famous Vanderbilt University, 53 the college track records in studies, got my first good 54 out of college, and then made money to buy my first car, and I have been achieving my goals faster than I expected. Therefore, I believe there is no short cut to 55 except hard work.41. A. remember B
52、. imagine C. consider D. dislike42. A. set off B. waited for C. looked around D. got up43. A. approaching B. monitoring C. cleaning D. visiting 44. A. Until B. As C. Although D. Unless45. A. common B. unusual C. embarrassing D. funny46. A. sometimes B. never C. only D. also47. A. because B. or C. bu
53、t D. after48. A. miss B. improve C. ignore D. recover49. A. reading B. talking C. writing D. practicing50.A. strongest B. wealthiest C. smartest D. laziest51. A. finally B. lately C. equally D. unexpectedly52. A. hoped B. realized C. supposed D. guessed53. A. played B. kept C. checked D. broke 54. A
54、. pupil B. company C. job D. girlfriend55. A. success B. freedom C. praise D. school第II卷 (55分)第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Have you ever dreamed of being famous _56_ a musician? At first many singers may form a band to practice their music. And then they may get the chance
55、 to give _57_ (perform) in pubs or clubs. Later they may gradually become popular. _58_, the Monkees started in a different way. They began as a TV show. The TV organizers put an advertisement in a newspaper, _59_ (look) for rock musicians who could act as well as sing. _60_ (honest) speaking, only
56、one of them was good enough and the other three members pretended _61_ (sing). So it couldnt _62_ (call) a real band at the beginning. Anyhow, their shows were _63_ (creativity) and they became popular. After a year or so, they worked harder and produced _64_ (they) own records and started touring.
57、In about 1970, the Monkees broke up but they reunited in the mid-1980s and in 1996 produced a new record, with _65_ they became more successful.第三节 单词拼写（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分） 根据首字母或汉语补充句子，每空只填一个单词。66. Children are always c_ about everything they see and hear.67. I am going to make use of this tour to e
58、_ the history of the castle.68. Last Sunday the students in our class o_ a trip to the Daming Lake Park.69. Taking r_ for something that went wrong is a mark a great maturity.70. Susan had given up her well-paid job and was working as a v_ in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.71. Please
59、tell me your name, age, n_, address, passport number, and telephone number.72. I was i_ by one young man at my lectures.73. We are having a heated d_ on the impact of television on children.74. After g_, we need to work hard to support ourselves.75. Teaching young children is a c_ job.76. Venice is
60、one of the great tourist a_ of the world.77. She is ashamed of her foolish b_ in class.78. _（明显地）he is interested in music as well as in painting.79. That two _（编辑）are discussing the content of the book.80. You see, I once smoked and became _（上瘾的）to cigarettes.81. I found the _（讲座）hard to follow bec
61、ause it had started when I arrived.82. Jane wrote a very _（正式的）letter of apology to Mary.83. The _（温室）protects vegetables from cold.84. Our camping trip turned into an _（冒险）when we got lost.85. The two-week _（交流）activities contributed to a better understanding between us.86. The book, which is _（设计）
62、for children under 5 years old, must be simple and colorful.87. Her _（流利的）ballet movements surprised all the students present at the party.88. All students got their _（合适的）desks.89. I suggest the _（女性的）colleague break up with her boyfriend.90. She played a leading role in the countrys independence _
63、（运动）.第四部分 写作（满分15分）假定你是红星中学高(1)班的学生李华，你的英国笔友Chris刚刚转学到新学校，感到切都很陌生，他在邮件中向你询问如何尽快融入新环境。请你根据以下信息回信：1、多跟同学交流沟通：2、积极参加学校活动：3、向老师寻求帮助。注意: 1、词数80左右; 2、可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。答案选择题题号答案分值1B1.5分2A1.5分3B1.5分4A1.5分5C1.5分6C1.5分7A1.5分8A1.5分9C1.5分10A1.5分11C1.5分12C1.5分13A1.5分14B1.5分15C1.5分16A1.5分17C1.5分18A1.5分19C1.5分20B1.5分21D2.5分22A2.5分23C2.5分24C2.5分25D2.5分26C2.5分27A2.5分28C2.5分29C2.5分30D2.5分31A2.5分32A2.5分33A2.5分34D2.5分35B2.5分36D2.5分37E2.5分38B2.5分39C2.5分40F2.5分41A1分42D1分43C1分44B1分45A1分46D1分47C1分48B1分49D1分50C1分51A1分52B1分53D1分54C1分55A1分