1、人教新目标英语八年级下册Unit 1 Whats the matter?单元训练题(含答案)一、单项选择。1. Whats the matter with your sister? She had _ toothache, and she went to see _ dentist. A. a; /B. an; theC. the; /D. a; a 2. Was Mike in Beijing during this summer? No, he wasnt. I thought he was in Shanghai, but _ my surprise, he wasnt there ei
2、ther.A. inB. for C. at D. to 3. What did you do at the party? We played games and enjoyed _ very much.A. herself B. yourselfC. ourselves D. himself 4. Whats wrong with you? I think I may have a _. My temperature is higher than usual.A. stomachache B. earache C. fever D. toothache5. Are you _? Yes, I
3、 have a sore throat.A. free B. sickC. healthy D. busy 6. Who saved the little boy? Mr. Wang. He jumped into the river without _ twice and saved the boy.A. thinkB. to think C. thinking D. to thinking7. What is the sign (标志) “No Photos” mean？ It _ you cant take photos here.A. to meaningB. meaning C. m
4、eans D. to mean8. Learning English is difficult. Yes, but we wont _. A. keep on B. give up C. get into D. get off9. _ happened to Joe? He broke his legs when he was climbing the mountain.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How 10. Why does Tom looks very sad? He _ Bob would come to his party, but he didnt appe
5、ar. A. hopes B. is hoping C. will hope D. hoped二、完形填空。Tom and Steve were twin brothers. Tom loved to play basketball. But Steve loved to read books. One day Tom was playing basketball 1 he fell and broke his leg. When they took him to the hospital, the doctor said he wouldnt be able to play for six
6、months. Steve went 2 him and brought him books on basketball. At first Tom wasnt going to read them. Then he began to read them and 3 that there were ways he could play basketball better. He began to think that books werent 4 .When Toms leg started getting better, Steve would help him by going for w
7、alks with him. 5 Toms doctor said he could start playing basketball again. Then Tom showed Steve how to toss(投) for baskets. Steve found that he enjoyed it.Then Tom was ready to 6 the basketball games. Steve went to watch the games and enjoyed himself. They then 7 practiced basketball and read books
8、 together.So you can see, when 8 happens, something good may also happen. Steve showed Tom about books and Tom showed Steve about basketball. So you can also 9 showing others something that you like to do and they can show you something that they like to do. 10 you can find new things to do.1.A.unti
9、lB. whenC. afterD. where2.A.on seeingB. to callC. to visitD. to look3.A.sawB. lookedC. readD. found4.A.goodB. badC. betterD. worse5.A.ButB. HoweverC. FinallyD. So6.A.take partB.winC. loseD. join in7.A.alwaysB. neverC. seldomD. much8.A.anything goodB. something niceC. something badD. anything wrong9.
10、A.tryB. practiceC. enjoyD. like10.A.On the wayB. By the wayC. In a wayD. In this way三、阅读理解。AI will never forget the accident happened to me in the summer of 2014. One day, I drove my parents new yellow car to my friends house. I spent the day at my friends house and then I drove home. When I was alm
11、ost home, I had to turn on the gravel road (碎石路) to get to my house. I turned the car too fast, and it rushed (冲) into a ditch (沟). I was badly hurt. I slowly got up on one leg and called for help. There was a farmer on the road and he saw me. He then called an ambulance. When we were waiting for th
12、e ambulance, the farmer did everything he could to make me feel better. He asked me questions about my family and school. After about half an hour, the ambulance arrived and took me to the hospital. After I arrived there, the doctor looked me over carefully. At last, I had to sit in a wheelchair for
13、 a few weeks. From that accident, I learned that I should be more careful when driving and should never drive too fast.1. What is the color of the drivers parents car? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Black. D. Red. 2. What is the reason for the accident? A. The gravel road was difficult to drive on.B. The d
14、river turned the car so fast that it rushed into a ditch.C. The weather was bad, so the writer couldnt see the road clearly.D. There was something wrong with the car, but the writer didnt know.3. What does the underlined word “ambulance” mean in Chinese?A. 防疫站 B. 消防队 C. 医务室 D. 救护车 4. Why did the far
15、mer asked the writer questions when waiting for the ambulance?A. To make the time run faster and make the writer relaxed.B. To teach the writer something and let the writer remember him.C. To find out the writers home and send him back.D. To learn more about the writer and make friends with him.5. W
16、hat is the passage mainly about? A. A terrible accident the writer experienced.B. How to save the people in a car accident.C. How the writer improved his driving skill.D. What the best way is to get a drivers license. BEarly to bed，early to rise，makes a man healthy，wealthy and wise.This is an old En
17、glish saying.Have you heard of it before？I mean that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning.Then we shall be healthy.We shall also be rich (wealthy) and clever (wise).This is true.The body must have enough sleep to be healthy.Children of young age should have ten hours sleep every n
18、ight.Children who do not have enough sleep cannot do their work very well.They will not be wise and they may not become wealthy!The body also needs exercise.Walking，running，jumping，swimming and playing games are all exercise.Exercise keeps the body strong.Exercise also helps the blood(血液) to move ar
19、ound inside the body.This is very important.Our blood takes food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood.Exercise helps us to think better!6.If we get up early and go to bed early，well _.A.have enough exercise B.be healthyC.think better D.have strong blood7.If a child doesnt have 10 hours
20、 sleep，maybe he _.A.becomes wise B.wont do well in his workC.goes to school in time D.has enough sleep8.A person needs exercise because _.A.it makes him healthy B.he has a lot of homework to doC.he is strong enough D.he does exercise9.Exercise makes the _ move quickly and smoothly(流畅).A.body B.blood
21、 C.children D.head10.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Exercise does good to a persons head.B.A student should have 10 hours sleep.C.Its good for you to get up early and go to bed early.D.If you have enough blood，youll be wise.四、补全对话。根据对话内容，从方框内选择适当的选项补全对话，有两个多余选项。Judy: Hello, Nancy. Nancy: My br
22、other has a fever, but my parents are at work. 1._Judy: You should give him some hot water. Nancy: 2._Judy: Yes. Youd better take his temperature and Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 3._Nancy: OK, thank you. AhJudy: Whats the matter, Nancy?Nancy: 4._ I cut myself a
23、nd blood is running out of my finger.Judy: 5._A. Put your head back.B. Should I take his temperature?C. Bad luck!D. What should I do?E. I dont feel well.F. Tell him to lie down and rest.G. Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.五、单词拼写。根据句意和首字母提示，补全单词。1.Whats the m_with you?2.Theres
24、 something wrong with my t_.I want to see a dentist.3.People use k_ to cut things.4.The p_ on the bus helped the old man together.5.He a_ lost his life on the mountain.六、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词。1.There is something wrong with her throat.(改为同义句) She has a _ _. 2.She has a backache.(对画线部分提问)Whats _ with _?3.I
25、have a pain in my head today.(改为同义句)I _ _ _ today.4.His mother decided to send him to study abroad.(改为同义句)His mother _ _ _ to send him to study abroad.5.He runs so fast that I cant follow him.(改为同义句)He runs _ _ _ me _ _ him.七、根据汉语意思完成英语句子。1. 他对登山如此的热爱以至于他仍继续登山。His love for mountain climbing is _ gre
26、at _ he kept on climbing mountains.2. 他下了车问那位妇女发生了什么事。He _ _ and asked the woman what happened.3. 他应当躺下休息。He should _ _ and rest.4. 年轻人喜欢冒险。The young like to _ _.5. 当他的水耗尽时， 他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。When his water _ _, he would have to do something to save his own life.八、书面表达。每个人都希望自己健康。那么，如何保持身体健康呢？请围绕这个
27、话题并结合你自己的实际情况，写一篇英语短文，简要地谈一谈你的做法。要求70个词左右。_答案一、1-5DDCCB 6-10CCBAD二、1-5BCDBC6-10DACAD三、1-5BBDAA6-10BBABD四、1-5DBFCG五、1.matter2.teeth3.knives4.passengers5.almost六、1.sore throat 2.wrong her 3.have a headache 4.made a decision 5.too fast for to follow七、1.so that 2.got off 3.lie down 4.take risks 5.ran ou
28、t八、Its important for everyone to keep healthy.As for myself，how do I keep healthy? First，I take exercise every day.I like many kinds of sports such as running，swimming and playing basketball.Second，I eat a balanced diet.I have a good eating habit.I like vegetables and fruit very much，and I seldom eat junk food.Third，I sleep for at least eight hours every night.I think the best way of relaxing is sleeping.
