1、唐山市开滦一中20072008年度第一学期高三年级期中试卷 英语试卷 注意事项：本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至8页。第II卷第9至12页。共150分。考试时间120分钟。1. 答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂在答题卡上。每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。2. 第II卷答案一律写在试卷上。交卷时只交答题卡和第II卷。第I卷 （二部分，共80分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分50分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C
2、、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：haveA. gaveB. saveC. hatD. made答案是C。1. heatA. bread B. great C. seaside D. threaten 2. exactly A. exercise B. express C. experience D. example3. smooth A. tooth B. theme C. theatre D. themselves 4. favorable A. practice B. shape C. fashion D. passion5.
3、cultureA. competitionB. electricityC. decisionD. success第二节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。6. Thanks for your treatment. _. Just drop in whenever you feel like it. A. Our great honorB. Never mind C. With pleasureD. Nice having you here7. You may depend on _ all the g
4、oods will be delivered on time. A. it that B. itC. thatD. that it8. I realised strength and courage arent always _ in medals and victories, but in the struggles we overcome. A. praised B. testedC. increasedD. measured9. The teacher went back to his hometown to _ his fathers company. A. take up B. ta
5、ke inC. take overD. take out10. I am in the habit of getting up early, though I _ late in the morning for many years. A. sleptB. have sleptC. was sleepingD. had slept11. It is the present situation in poor areas that _ much higher spending on education and training. A. answers forB. provides forC. c
6、alls forD. plans for12. I hear that your brother has never been absent from school. Yes, _ he is ill. A. unlessB. even ifC. as ifD. when13. The discovery of new evidence led to _. A. the thief having caughtB. the thief to be caught C. the thief having been caughtD. the thief being caught14. _ homewo
7、rk did we have to do that we could sit in front of the TV set all day. A. So muchB. So littleC. Such littleD. Such much15. He left the place, _ never to come back. A. determinedB. having determinedC. being determinedD. to determine16. My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who _ it? A. shoul
8、d takeB. must have takenC. could have taken D. would take17. With more and more trees _, wild animals can _ hide and hunt. A. are cut down; not any longerB. are cut down; no longer C. cut down; no longerD. cut down; not any longer18. I cant remember _ made the teacher finally allow Mary to leave the
9、 class earlier. A. that it was whatB. what it was thatC. what was it that D. that was it what19. An opportunity is something that, _, by no means will you get back. A. if you loseB. when loseC. once lost D. after losing 20. Lily was told that the necklace she bought was not worth _ she paid for it.
10、A. howB. whenC. which D. what第三节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从2140各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ill never forget that summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 38. Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by asking for my fath
11、ers 21 for the hospital to 22 my mothers valve（心脏瓣膜）I was shocked. I ran into the house 23 . At 14 I just couldnt understand why anyone would take apart a person I 24 . But my father told him, “ 25 .” “How can you let them do that to her?” I 26 him.“Linda,” he said quietly, 27 his arms around me, “t
12、he greatest 28 you can give is a 29 of yourself. Your mother and I decided 30 that if we can make 31 in just one persons life after we die, our death will have 32 .The 33 my father taught me that day became one of the most 34 in my life.Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1986, my
13、 father became seriously ill. He 35 told me that when he died, he wanted to donate（捐献）whatever was in good 36 , especially his eyes.My father died and we donated his eyes as he had wanted. Three days later, my daughter said, “Mum, I am 37 of what you did for Grandpa.” At that moment, I 38 that my fa
14、ther gave much more than his 39 . What he 40 behind sparkled (闪耀) in my daughters eyespride.21.A. adviceB. suggestionC. permissionD. help22.A. operateB. use C. cutD. repair23.A. in tearsB. in silenceC. in a hurry D. in surprise24.A. lostB. lovedC. forgotD. remembered25.A. No B. No way C. YesD. Right
15、26.A. reportedB. said toC. askedD. cried at27.A. pullingB. puttingC. pushingD. carrying28.A. regretB. successC. giftD. lesson29.A. partB. heartC. bodyD. health30.A. laterB. nowC. in futureD. long ago31.A. a livingB. good use C. the bestD. a difference32.A. rightB. meaningC. pleasureD. pain33.A. less
16、onB. experienceC. thoughtD. subject34.A. wonderful B. importantC. kindD. necessary35.A. cruellyB. sorrowfullyC. cheerfullyD. bravely36.A. use B. conditionC. situationD. store37.A. fondB. tiredC. helpfulD. proud38.A. recognizedB. recommendedC. realizedD. agreed39.A. words B. lessonsC. eyesD. life40.A
17、. gaveB. leftC. sentD. taught 第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ADont go to Kauai. Go to any of the other Hawaiian Islands - Maui, Lanai, the Big Island - but leave Kauai for us. The weather on Kauai is so unpredictable that sometimes it rains all day - in
18、fact, its the second-wettest spot on the earth. Yes, there are giant double rainbows all the time, and the sunlight through the clouds is magical. But if you are not interested in these, go somewhere else. You just cant enjoy the nature on Kauai, and who wants to surrender (屈服) to the nature when yo
19、u could be at a fine hotel, lying in a comfortable chair next to a swimming pool, with food served upon request?So what if Kauai produces surf champions the way Texas produces cowboys？Most of its 300 white-sand beaches are unmarked. Unless you connect with the local people, the hidden spots are hard
20、 to find. While Hanalei is the most beautiful town youve ever dreamed of, you can forget about discos and clubs. Worse, it doesnt have one single four-star restaurant. What it does have is the original drive-through places where you pass by a rambutan tree (红毛丹树), and pick a piece of fruit.Shopping
21、in Kauai? Forget it - unless you are interested in shell necklaces and beautifully carved wood bowls. Kauai is not about pampering. Its about going natural and finding the nature within you. Its a do-it-yourself place that offers walking along the coast, diving and swimming in the Pacific Ocean, and
22、 lying on the beach.If youre not interested in color, dont bother with Kauai, because thats what you get - red roads, blue oceans, and a hundred different shades of green. Its like diving on land. Many people on Kauai believe that this is Lemuria - a lost island in the Atlantic. Can you imagine? Tho
23、se Hawaiians, surfers, New Agers, and people who love nature and beauty and want a different style of life - what do they know, anyway? Forget about it - youre not going to like it. Go somewhere else. Leave Kauai for us.41. After reading the text, we come to know that it is _.A. a piece of shocking
24、newsB. an exciting story C. an interesting introductionD. a moving advertisement 42. It can be learned from the text that _.A. Kauai is one of the Hawaiian IslandsB. In Kauai it rains the most in the worldC. You can never find the hidden spotsD. People can go diving on land in Kauai43. In the writer
25、s real opinion, Kauai _.A. a lost island in the AtlanticB. is a place youd better not go to C. is a place people wont likeD. is a place well worth visiting BIve loved my mothers desk since I was just tall enough to see above the top of it as Mother sat doing letters. Standing by her chair, looking a
26、t the ink bottle, pens, and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be the most wonderful thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, Mother kept different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk”, she said, “is for Elizabeth”.I never saw her angry, never saw her cr
27、y. I knew she loved me, she showed it in action. But as a young girl, I wanted heart-to-heart talks between mother and daughter.They never happened. And a gulf opened between us. I was “too emotional”. But she lived “on the surface ”.As years passed and I had my own family. I loved my mother and tha
28、nked her for our happy family. I wrote to her in careful words and asked her to let me know in any way she chose that she did forgive me.I posted the letter and waited for her answer. None came.My hope turned to disappointment, then little interest, finally, peaceit seemed that nothing happened. I c
29、ouldnt be sure that the letter had even got to Mother. I only knew that I had written it, and I could stop trying to make her into someone she was not.Now the present of her desk told me, as shed never been able to, that she was pleased that writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk carefully a
30、nd found some papers inside-a photo of my father and a one-page letter, folded and refolded many times.Give me an answer, my desk, in any way you choose, Mother, you always chose the act that speaks louder than words.44. The passage shows about _.A. Mother wrote her daughter in careful wordsB. Mothe
31、r cared much about her daughter in wordsC. Mother was too serious about everything her daughter had doneD. Mother was cold on the surface but kind in her heart to her daughter45. The word “gulf” in the passage means_.A. part of the sea going far in land B. free talks between mother and daughterC. di
32、fferent ideas between the mother and her daughterD. deep understanding between the old and the young46. We can learn from the passage that _.A. Mother had never received the letter. B. Mother read the letter again and till she died.C. For years, Mother often talked about the letter.D. Mother didnt f
33、orgive her daughter in her life.47. Whats the best title of the passage?A. My letter to Mother B. Mother and childrenC. My Mothers Desk D. Talks between Mother and Me CProfessor Barry Wellman of the University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interact
34、 these days. The term is “networked individualism”. This concept is not easy to understand because the words seem to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of t
35、he Internet and e-mail, our social networks included live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and friends. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice to voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and American Life Project showed that for a
36、 lot of people, electronic interaction through the computer has replaced this person-to- person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say thats a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated (孤立) us and caused us to spend too much tim
37、e in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with more real people than expected helpful people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million America
38、ns told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them make major life decisions.Thanks to the computer, we are able to be alone and together with other people at the same time!48. The underlined phrase “networked individualism” probably means that by using computers people _. A. stic
39、k to their own ways no matter what other people say B. have the rights and freedom to do things of their own interest C. do things in their own ways and express opinions different from other people D. are able to keep to themselves but at the same time reach out to other people49. According to the P
40、ew study, what do many people rely on to make major life decisions? A. Networks.B. Friends.C. Phones.D. Parents.50. It can be inferred from the Pew study that _. A. people have been separated from each other by using computers B. the Internet makes people waste a lot of time and feel very lonely C.
41、the Internet has become a tool for a new kind of social communication D. a lot of people regard the person-to-person communication as a good thing51. Which would be the best title for this passage? A. Were ourselves on the Internet. B. Were Communicating on the Internet. C. Were Alone Together on th
42、e Internet. D. Were in the Imaginary World of the Internet. DJohn Steinbeck once said, “All American believe they are born fishermen. For a man to admit to a distaste in fishing would be like speaking publicly against mother-love or hating moonlight”.I cant say Im the biggest John Steinbeck fan. Act
43、ually, the only thing I can ever remember reading by him was “The Pearl” when I was in middle school, but I couldnt agree more with the man when it comes to fishing. When I am on a boat in the middle of the Lay Lake, fishing off the shores of the Florida Keys for tarpon or catching rainbow trout in
44、the Shoshone River of Wyoming. Fishing is my life.According to the American Sports Fishing Association, the fishing industry brings in more than $ 116 billion per year from fishermen across the country.Though a beautiful picture to imagine, fishing is much more than that. Fishing is a way of life fr
45、om many people and a way to escape everyday stress. Being a fisherman makes me a member of a wonderful group of people extending to all walks of life. Even President Bush can be found fishing on his farm in Texas with his good friend Roland Martin when the jobs get too stressful.I can remember fishi
46、ng with my grandfather when I was 5 years old on his boat at Lake Michel. Although I didnt understand what I was doing, I did know that my grandfather was happy and that made me happy. Since then Ive spent the past 16 years on the rivers and lakes of Alabama.After days of practice, before and after
47、work, I slowly developed an understanding of fishing. My boss, Ric Horst, took me back to the Shoshone, and I managed to bring in a 19-inch cutthroat trout. Fishing with Ric was a life-changing experience for me. He not only showed me how to fish correctly, but also told me how fishing could be a wa
48、y to escape your problems.Since then, prime-time season seems to take forever to arrive.Now, with the ending of February and beginning of March, the pleasure of heading out to Lake Tus caloosa or Lake Lurleen before classes and catching something has finally returned.52What John Steinbeck said in th
49、e first paragraph implies that _AAmericans are believed to be the offspring(后代) of fishermen.Bit is unthinkable for an American to admit his dislike of fishing.Call Americans are considered to be experts in the field of fishing.Dthose who dislike fishing would not love their mother or moonlight.53Th
50、e writer came to understand the real meaning of fishing _.Awhen he was reading “The Pearl” by John SteinbeckBwhen he went fishing with his grandfather at Lake MitchellCafter he had spent 16 years on the rivers and lakes of AlabamaDafter he went fishing with his boss, Ric Horst on the Shoshone54Accor
51、ding to the author, _.Apeople can get to know VIPs when fishingBpeople can smooth away all the troubles by fishingCfishing is a way of communication for himselfDfishing is a way of life for most American people55The passage was written in order to_Adescribe the writers experience and understanding o
52、f fishing.Bexplain the reason why so many Americans like fishing.Chelp the readers to understand the industry of fishing.Dexpress his opinions about fishing in different periods of time.学校： 班级； 姓名： 学号： 年级名次： 密封线第II 卷（70分）第三部分：写作（共五节，满分70分）第一节单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一
53、词）56. Some people tend to cry in _(激动).56._57. It is said that some ants have double _(胃). 57._58. That certainly seems a satisfactory _(解释). 58. _59. It is bad manners to _(打断) others talk. 59._60. On Friendship Day no _(争论) or fights are allowed. 60._61. The boy wished to be chosen to _(点燃) the to
54、rch for the Olympic Games. 61._62. The Prime Minister is to visit several _(欧洲) countries. 62._63. The forest was completely _(摧毁) by the big fire. 63._64. He is a boy with many good _(品质). 64._65. He succeeded in having his anger _(控制). 65._第二节翻译词组（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 根据下列汉语意思，在横线上写出相应的英语短语。66. 熬夜 _
55、67. 去掉;遗漏 _68. 通过;仔细检查_69. 在展出 _70. 做出正确的选择_71. 另一方面_72. 提醒某人某事_73. 因而向某人道歉_74. 饮食习惯_75. 使苏醒_第三节填空（共5小题；每空1分，满分5分） 根据句意在空格处填入合适的单词。（每空只填一词）76. The reason for my absence was _ I was ill.77. He is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with.78. Only a small number of students like the movie while I am
56、 in the _.79. Tom was about to open the door _ someone covered his eyes from behind.80. All the people survived the flood and they _ it to the Partys leadership.第四节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线
57、划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。Last weekend we went mountain-climbing. Even the heavyrain in the morning couldnt prevent us going. Setting 81. _off very early, we went along an extreme narrow road, all 82. _in high spirits. On each side of the
58、road was green fields 83. _and some farm house. We could hear the sound of the 84. _rain and our footsteps mixing with our laughter. At noon85. _we reached the top of the mountain. That surprised us 86. _most was beauty of the scenes. After having a short 87. _rest there and sharing with the food we
59、 had brought, 88. _we start going down. It rained even harder. We were 89. _wet to the skin, and we still sang and laughed happily. 90. _第五节句式转换（共6小题；每空1分，满分10分） 按要求完成下列句子。（每空只填一词）91. Lucy married Jack two years ago.Lucy has _ married _ Jack for two years.92. What is known to all is that Taiwan belo
60、ngs to China._is known to all, Taiwan is a part of China.93. Finally they agreed on an early start.Finally they agreed _ _ early.94. He not only gave me some books, but also he told me how to learn English.Not only _ he _ me some books, but also he told me how to learn English.95. The role that wome
61、n have been playing in human history is very important.The role that women have been playing in human history is _ great _.96. The moment he arrived at the airport, he was arrested by the police._ his arrival at the airport, he was arrested by the police.第六节 书面表达 (满分25分) 假设你是一位生活在城市里的中学生，今年暑假你和好朋友去了
62、乡村度假。请根据提示写一篇英语文章，发布在你的英文博客中。1 乡村人口少，绿树多，空气新鲜，可以在湖里游泳、划船、钓鱼等；2 相比之下城市人口多、车多，空气污染严重；3 此次度假更好地了解了大自然，希望以后经常去乡村度假。要求：1可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2词数100左右。_ _(高三英语) Keys:15 CDDBA 610 DADCA 1115 CBDBA 1620 CCBCD2125 CBABC 26-30 DBCAD 31-35 DBABC 36-40 BDCCB4143 DAD 44- 47 DCBC 4851 DACC 5255 BDCA56. excitement 57. s
63、tomachs 58. explanation 59. interrupt 60. arguments 61. light 62. European 63. destroyed 64. qualities 65. controlled66. stay up 67. leave out 68. go through 69. on exhibition/ display/show 70. make right choices 71. on the other hand 72. remind sb of sth 73. apologize to sb for sth/ doing Make an a
64、pology to sb for sth/ doing 74. eating habits 75. bringback to life 76. that 77. as 78. majority 79. when 80. owed 81. V 82, extremeextremely 83. waswere 84. houses 85. mixingmixed86. ThatWhat 87. was the beauty 88. drop “with” 89. startstarted 90. and -but91. beento 92. As 93. to start 94. did give
65、 95. of importance 96. On One possible version: I spent this summer holiday in the countryside where I enjoyed a comfortable and quiet life. There are fewer people in the countryside with fresh air and green trees. And there was a lake where I would go boating, fishing and swimming. All of these thi
66、ngs were interesting and good for my health. Compared with the countryside, the city is modern and convenient. But there are many problems too. For example, there are too many people and cars, causing too much air pollution and noise. I learned more about nature from this summer holiday. So Im looking forward to having chance to go there again.
