1、阶段评估检测(六) 第卷第一部分英语知识运用(共四节，满分55分)第一节语音知识(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. news A. research B. space C. Christmas D. Thursday2. touch A. couch B. encourage C. route D. trousers3. solid A. Europe B. prove C. combine D. obvious4. bowlA. allow B. however C. sow D. down5. cha
2、racterA. chain B. church C. stomach D. machine第二节情景对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两个为多余选项。Tom: Hi, you must be the new secretary. Welcome, Im Tom Robinson from Public Relations.Lisa: Hi, Mr. Robinson. Thanks. My name is Lisa Johns._6_Tom: Please call me Tom, Lisa.Lisa: OK
3、, Tom. _7_Tom: Yes, over twenty years.Lisa: Wow._8_ Do you enjoy working here?Tom: Well, yes. _9_ And its also a good place to work in. But to be honest, what I really enjoy is the chance to go abroad.Lisa: Well, the best thing for me is that I live close to the office. _10_A. Have you worked here l
4、ong?B. Thats a short time.C. Working in Sales now.D. I can go home for lunch and I dont have to worry about the traffic.E. I suppose I took the job because the money is good.F. How long have you worked here?G. That is a long time.第三节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。11There is no d
5、oubt _ the Diaoyu Island is part of Chinas territory.Awhether Bwhen Cwhy Dthat12I need the money badly now and I have to _ my car though Im not at all willing to do so.Adestroy Bsacrifice Cundertake Dguarantee13The project _ Wang Lins life is one of the many government programmes _ improving the sit
6、uation for the poorest people in China.Athat saved; aiming at Bwhich has saved; aimed at Cwhich had saved; aimed at Dthat had saved; aiming at14Did they attend the opening ceremony?They _， but they were late and quit it.Awould Bdidnt Cwould have Dwill have to15Their bright eyes and smiling faces _ t
7、hat they were very excited.Aafforded Bconveyed Cshaped Dfunctioned16_ to playing computer games, he is always absent from school.AObsessed BAbsorbed CAbandoned DAddicted17Chinese arts have won the _ of a lot of people outside China.Aenjoyment Bappreciation Centertainment Dreputation18Not until you g
8、row up _ what your mother ever told you.Awill you understand Bdid you understand Cyou will understand Dyou understood19Its said in the brochure that the hotel was a comfortable one with a wonderful sea view._. In fact it was half a mile away from the sea. Its really noisy.AThats their story BYouve g
9、ot it CCome off it DIts my pleasure20Words like “discount” never fail to _ people, especially women, though they might not need what is being promoted.Aoccur to Breply to Cappeal to Dstick to21The Bailu Plain directed by Wang Quanan is _ most moving film and I really want to see it for _ second time
10、.Aa; a Bthe; a Cthe; the Dthe; a22Your watch _ about five minutes a day. Youd better get it repaired at once.Aearns Bgains Cobtains Dquickens23If you send the application form before 8 oclock tomorrow morning，I can _ you an interview.Ainstruct Bdetermine Crecommend Dguarantee24_the phenomenon of “by
11、stander effect” in the Yueyue event, most Chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in peoples hearts.AIn spite of BIn addition to CBecause of DOn behalf of25All of the things there are inexpensive, with prices _ from about $1 to $10.Achanging Branging Cdistinguishing Ddifferin
12、g第四节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The New York Times published an article recently that shows great regret for the “death of conversation”. It suggests that while technology such as cell phones, emails, and Internet posting makes us feel more _26_ than ever,
13、its also driving us _27_ from people around us.Users get final connectivity _28_ the price of _29_ facetoface conversation. Sherry Turkle, author of the article in The New York Times says people are _30_ to a different way of being “alone together”Actually, _31_ text messages or writing microblogs a
14、llows us to _32_ thoughts._33_ bits and pieces of online cannot _34_ a “real conversation”. Lan Guo, 19, a freshman of English major from Changsha University, said that she would like to hear peoples tone of voice and see their faces in a(n) _35_. “The give and take of ideas in a conversation sharpe
15、ns our minds.”she said. She also mentions that _36_ ourselves in mobile technology reduces our chance of starting conversations with strangers and _37_ people.Turkle mentioned the popular _38_ of “I share, therefore I am” among this generation. Liu Xuan, a young writer from Taiwan and psychology gra
16、duate from Harvard University, thinks its a mindset adopted by most young people. They are so busy creating or polishing their online persona (网络人格)that they forget how to live a(n) _39_ life. For example，they may _40_ more about blogging about attending a party rather than enjoying being _41_42_，ex
17、perts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology. Chen Chen, a sociology expert at China Youth &Children Research Center, points out that it is still owners of gadgets, such as cell phones and tablets, whore avoiding personal _43_. We take advantage of these devices to hide ourselves _44_
18、others. Texting messages or calling may be a(n) _45_ to avoid contact with others, such as having eye contact. “Only by strengthening conversation can we understand each other. Simply throwing away the mobile gadgets is not a solution.”she said.26A.received Bshared Cconnected Drespected27A.off Bback
19、 Caway Ddown28A.beyond Bat Cfor Dabove29A.having Brisking Csacrificing Dsharing30A.related Bcommitted Cdevoted Daccustomed31A.sending Bgetting Creading Dtaking32A.change Bexchange Cdeliver Draise33A.So BAnd COr DBut34A.indicate Breplace Ccover Dinvolve35A.conversation Bcomputer Cparty DInternet36A.a
20、bandoning Bjoining Cburying Dattaching37A.interviewing Bintroducing Cknowing Dmeeting38A.feeling Bconcept Cfact Dtruth39A.colorful Binteresting Creal Dmeaningful40A.worry Bcare Cask Ddebate41A.there Bout Cdown Din42A.Therefore BAltogether CInstead DHowever43A.information Bspace Ccontact Dmanagement4
21、4A.from Bof Cbehind Dunder45A.approach Bsource Cresult Dexcuse第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AIt has taken Jeremy Lin, a Harvardeducated ChineseAmerican, less than a week to come out from nowhere and become the latest international phenomenon in the NBA.
22、On the evening of February 14, Lins gamewinning 3pointer shot in the last seconds secured the New York Knicks their sixth victory in a row.“Lin was born in America，” says Ma. “He has no language and cultural barriers and he is familiar with the NBA.” Lin also has a growing group of fans. On social m
23、edia, he has more than one million followers on Weibo, compared to his almost 400，000 followers on Twitter. Others admire Lin, a university graduate, for striking a balance between education and sports. “In China, if you want to be a sports star, you go to sports schools to train and train and forge
24、t about attending a regular college，” says Dragon TVs Wang. “Lin is an excellent basketball player who also went to Harvard, and that is why he is such an inspiring example for the Chinese.”Lin also inspires Chinese Americans like Shawn Shieh, editor of the China Development Brief, an Englishlanguag
25、e journalist who, like Lin, has ties with Taiwan and the mainland. “As a group we tend to be seen as sports challenged，” Shieh explains. “The stereotype is that we do excellently in math or the violin, so having someone like him who stands out in mainstream American sports is refreshing. It brings a
26、 new dimension to who we are and what we can be. He also represents the American dream because of his weaker status.”Lin was overlooked by most NBA teams until the New York Knicks, desperately looking for a point guard, picked him. He also earns much less than many of his teammates.But here comes th
27、e question: how long will Lins magical run last? “Playing in the NBA is hard and tiring work and he is not used to playing the minutes，” notes Hawke, who watched Lin play for his high school team in Palo Alto, California. “Opponents will get physical with him. When Carmelo Anthony (Knicks superstar)
28、 comes back (from injury), his minutes may go down.” Still, former national team player Ma gives Lin a fair chance to score well. “He can use his high basketball IQ to make up for his physical disadvantages，” he says.46Which of the following is true about Jeremy Lin according to Paragraph 1?AHe shin
29、ed once entering the NBA. BHe became famous overnight.CHe is not that welleducated. DHe once beat the New York Knicks.47The last paragraph mainly tells us that _ALin has many strong opponents and his good performance wont last longBLin cant be defeated by some of his opponents in physical conditionC
30、Lins success in basketball is accidental for his high basketball IQDLin will face great challenges from his opponents for his weakness48Whats the best title for the passage?AJeremy Lins Market ValueBOne of the Greatest Players in NBACJeremy LinRefreshing Role ModelDFollow Jeremy Lin to Be a Sports S
31、tarBWhen I met him, I had a lot of anger inside of me. Ive lived my whole life in Spanish Harlem, but in my neighborhood, there are shootups all the time. I know kids who have been shot or beaten up. I have friends who ended up in prison. I could have ended up that way, too, but Mr Clark wouldnt let
32、 that happen.Mr Clark worked long hours, making sure I did my work. My grades rose. In fact, the scores of our whole class rose. One day, he took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera, and it was the first time that some kids had ever been out of Harlem. Before the show, he treated us to dinner
33、at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full. We did not want to let him down.Mr Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year. He said he would draw three names out of a hat; those students would go with him to Los Angeles to get the award. But when the time came to draw
34、names, Mr Clark said, “Youre all going.”On graduation day, there were a lot of tears. We didnt want his class to end. In 2001, he moved to Atlanta, but he always kept in touch. He started giving lectures about education, and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom rules, The Essential 55, in
35、 2003.Mr Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to deliver school supplies and visit the orphanages (孤儿院). It was the most amazing experience of my life. Its now my dream to one day start a group of womens clubs, helping people from all backgrounds.49Without Mr Clark, the writer _Amight hav
36、e been put into prison Bmight not have won the prizeCmight have joined a womens club Dmight not have moved to Atlanta50The Essential 55 is _Aa show Ba speech Ca classroom rule Da book51What can we learn in the short reading?AIt was in Harlem that we saw The Phantom of the Opera for the first time.BM
37、r Clark taught us not to talk with our mouths full, and we did.CMr Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year in Los Angeles.DIn 2003, Mr Clark moved to Atlanta, and he always kept in touch with us.52In the passage, the writer intends to tell us that _AMr Clark went to South Africa becau
38、se he liked travellingBMr Clark helped to set up a group of womens clubsCa good teacher can help raise his or her students scoresDa good teacher has a good influence on his or her studentsCKFC, McDonalds and Pizza HutThese fast food restaurants constantly remind us of the American fondness with hamb
39、urgers, chips and pizza. But Americas reputation as the home of fast food is under threat from the British, according to the research carried out by the BBC in 13 nations among 9，000 people.Despite fears over obesity, the study found the British are more obsessed with junk food than any other nation
40、.Almost half of British respondents (参与调查者) said they enjoyed fast food too much to give it up. About 44 percent in the US claimed they would be unable to stop eating hamburgers, pizzas and chicken wings, making the country second in the worlds junk food league. The third place went to the United Ar
41、ab Emirates, where 35 percent are junkfood lovers.The research also found that attitudes to food and weight vary wildly around the world. Those in the UK and US believed lack of selfdiscipline was the main factor behind growing waistlines (腰围). They cant deny themselves that hamburger or extra piece
42、 of pizza, but “make themselves feel better by washing it down with a diet coke”， the study suggested.The French, on the other hand, seem to keep a watchful eye on their weight. They get on the scales every day. Only 19 percent of the French surveyed admitted a fondness for fast food.Thierry Pailleu
43、x, of France, from the market research firm that conducted the poll, said the French valued the combination of good food and company. Sharing classic food and time with loved ones is key to the French sensibility. “French people take care of their image as a matter of course. Being thin is part of o
44、ur culture and a point of pride. We are known for it，” said Pailleux. “On top of this, there is increasing awareness of the devastation (伤害) that obesity can cause to ones health.”53Whats the main idea of the passage?AA study of different attitudes towards fast food.BHow popular fast food is in fore
45、ign countries.CDifferent countries attitudes towards food and body weight.DA study of how popular fast food is in foreign countries.54The research shows that _AAmericans are proud of the fast foods they eatBthose British who love fast foods do not care about their body weightCthe British would like
46、to think that other foods they eat make up for eating occasional fast foodDmost Americans believe the enjoyment of food is more important than its possible effect on their waistlines55Whats the meaning of the underlined word “obsessed” in the third paragraph?ACrazy. BObese. COpposed. DNeutral.56What
47、 can we learn from the fourth paragraph?ABritish people dislike the fast food best.BBritish people enjoy the fast food best.CAmericans would be unable to eat hamburgers, pizzas and chicken wings.DPeople in the United Arab Emirates do not like fast food very much.DAlthough Americans have embraced soc
48、ial media sites such as Facebook, they are uncomfortable about sharing information about their salaries, according to a new survey.The poll of 2，118 people showed that more than three out of four participated in a social network site but they leaned more toward posting things like restaurant reviews
49、 or vacation photos.“In this era (时代) of oversharing, people tend to clam up (拒不开口) on a couple of topics, one of which is salary，” said Rusty Rueff, a career expert at Glassdoor. com, an employment website which conducted the poll.The survey also showed that about 55 to 70 percent of people did not
50、 mind sharing nonpersonal information, but they were more guarded about their childrens activities and their household purchases.Rueff said that fear and societal norms (准则) are behind the reluctance to share job and pay information.The study also found out that more women than men were likely to us
51、e social networking sites and people 18 to 34 years old were more inclined (倾向) to share information on relationships, employment status and career advancement than other age groups.Women were also more apt to share nonjob related information status, vacation pictures and shopping trips.College grad
52、uates were more likely to share job search information.57Whats the main idea of the passage?AAmericans are unwilling to share information about their salaries through the Internet.BAmericans clam up their information through the Internet.CAmericans like embraced social media sites.DA poll about the
53、Internet information of Americans.58Which information is not the surveyed 2，118 people tend to open?ARestaurant reviews. BVacation photos.CSalary. DCareer advancement.59Which of the following statements is FALSE according to the passage?AAbout 55 to 70 percent of surveyed people did not mind sharing
54、 nonpersonal information.BAbout 55 to 70 percent of surveyed people tended to share their childrens activities and their household purchases.CThe study found out that more women than men liked social networking sites.DPeople 18 to 34 years old tended to share information on relationships, employment
55、 status and career advancement than other age groups.60The passage comes from _Aa text book Ba guide book Ca magazine Da website第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从下框的AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。A. Interest and importance.B. Positive expectation.C. People cant have perfect memory.D. Memory is an active
56、 process.E. A relaxed mind helps memory.F. Control depression.61Most of us express dissatisfaction with our memory，especially when we want to recall some detail and we cant. Some examples are，an address or a telephone number，the time of a meeting，somebodys name，etc. Even people who I think have an e
57、xcellent memory，complain that they forget things. Memory works like a bank. You can get to it，only if you put it there. If you didnt deposit it，you cant collect it when you need it. It is described what we need to do to improve our memory in this article.62Recall of a particular event or detail depe
58、nds on the interest we take and the importance we assign to that detail or event，at the time when it is taking place. We remember so much more about people，places，and topics which fascinate us. When you are greatly interested in a subject，you pay close attention and your brain releases chemicals to
59、form deeper “imprints” on the cells that store memory.63The more active attention you pay，the more details you observe，the more you think，reason，and comprehend，the more associations you make of what you know with what you are trying to learn，the more you will retain and be able to recall，later on. G
60、ood memory is a state of the active mind.64Learn with a relaxed mind. Recall the learned material with a relaxed mind. Lets take as an example a situation where you misplace your car keys. If you get too anxious about yourself in trying to recall something，as is the case in this example，you are in f
61、rustration. But，if you relax your mind，and calmly go through the events backward，you are more likely to remember where you left them.65Depression can make the interest and joy less in the events surrounding us. As a result，too little energy is left to recall anything. Some depressed persons become m
62、ore anxious and depressed thinking，“I have lost my mind.” Once depression is treated，memory as a general rule，returns to the normal.第卷第三部分写作(共三节，满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词，在横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式，每空只写一词。66He made great _(贡献) to Chinas science and technology.67The farmer has a str
63、ange way of keeping fruits _(新鲜). 68In the future，your parents will be _(自豪) of you.69The news _(传开) through the school quickly.70The band played many songs，_(包括) some of my favourites.71Smoking does great harm to peoples_(健康). 72I have a number of _(不满) about the hotel room youve given me.73Beijing
64、 has a lot more inhabitants than Sydney and is much more _(拥挤的). 74They were having an _(争论) with each other about their children.75To be _(诚实的)，I dont like him very much.第二节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出
65、该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。I watch TV until nearly 12 oclock，so I could not go over my lessons.This morning I got up very late that I had to hurry school without breakfast yet I was late of the first class.When I entered the classroom，t
66、he maths teacher had to stop explaining a important problem，and all the eyes fixed upon me.My face turned to red.Something even worse happened to me in the English class.The teacher asked me to recite the text，but I could speak nothing but sorry，as I did not spend any time preparing my lessons.The t
67、eacher looked at me with his coldly eyes. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head.What a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.第三节书面表达(满分30分)假如你是一名高三学生，最近你看了一则央视公益广告Family且深有感触。请用英语给你校英语报写一篇立志学习、感恩父母的文章，内容包括你的经历、现在的感受和今后的打算。 附央视公益广告Family广告词：小时候，爸爸是家里的顶梁柱。高大魁梧的爸爸为整个家遮风挡雨
68、。温柔贤惠的妈妈相夫教子，渐渐地，我长大了。少不更事的我早已想挣脱爸爸妈妈的束缚，再次顶撞了唠叨的妈妈。 渐渐长大的我体会到了生活的艰辛，这时我发现，爸爸的背早已驼得不成样子，妈妈的身体也早已臃肿。是时候来尽一个子女的责任了，用一双手来呵护整个家。做父亲的拐杖，让他有一个肩膀可以依靠。给母亲撑一把爱心伞，为她遮蔽夏日的骄阳。爸爸妈妈我爱你！家，有爱就有责任。注意：1.词数不少于100, 开头已为你写好， 不计入总词数。2参考词汇： 唠叨的nagging; 家庭杂务family chores。Recently a public service advertisement Family has i
69、mpressed and moved me deeply._阶段评估检测(六)第一部分第一节15DBDCC第二节610CAGED第三节11D考查连词。从句“the Diaoyu Island is part of Chinas territory”描述的是no doubt的具体内容，且在从句中不充当任何成分，因此要用从属连词that引导。句意为：钓鱼岛是中国的固有领土，这是毋庸置疑的。12B考查动词辨析。sacrifice亏本出售。句意为：我现在太需要钱了，尽管我一点不愿意这样做，我不得不亏本出售我的车。destroy破坏； undertake承担； guarantee保证，担保。13B考查定
70、语从句和非谓语动词。The project为先行词，后面跟的是定语从句，根据句中的is，第一个空要用现在完成时，第二个空用过去分词作定语，修饰programmes。14C考查虚拟语气。句意为：他们参加开幕式了吗？他们本来要去的，但是，他们晚了，就放弃了。would have done表示“该做的而没有做”，与过去的事实相反。15B考查动词辨析。句意为：他们那明亮的眼睛和笑脸表现了他们很兴奋。afford提供，买得起； convey传达，表达； shape成形，使形成； function运行。B项符合题意。16D考查词义辨析。句意为：痴迷于玩电脑游戏，他总是逃学。obsessed“着迷的”，后面
71、跟by; addicted“使上瘾的”，be addicted to“对上瘾”； abandoned被抛弃的； absorbed被吸收的，一心一意的。17B考查名词辨析。句意为：中国艺术已在国外赢得了很多人的赞赏。enjoyment享受，乐趣； appreciation欣赏，赞赏，鉴别； entertainment娱乐，消遣，款待； reputation名声，名誉。18A考查倒装。否定词放于句首用部分倒装，又因为从句中用了一般现在时grow up，主句要用将来时，故选A。19A考查交际用语。对话上句意为：旅游册子上说这家宾馆很舒适并且可以观赏海景；根据答语后一句的内容可知此处答案A符合，意为：
72、那是他们编的故事，实际上离海有半英里远，还吵得很。20C考查动词短语辨析。句意为：像“折扣”这样的词总是会吸引人们，尤其是女人，尽管她们可能不需要所促销的东西。appeal to“吸引”； reply to “回答； 答复”； occur to“发生”； stick to “坚持”。 appeal to符合句意。故答案选C。21A考查冠词的用法。最高级前面可以用a也可以用the，用a表示“非常”的意思，用the表示比较； 序数词前用the表示顺序，用a表示“又一，再一”。句意为：王全安导演的白鹿原是一部非常感人的影片，我真的想再去看一次。22B考查动词辨析。gain 意思是：(钟、表等)快。句
73、意为：你的手表每天快5分钟，你最好马上找人修修。earn “赚得”； obtain“获得，得到”； quicken “加快”。23D考查动词辨析。guarantee sb sth ( guarantee sth to sb)向某人保证某事。句意为：如果你在明天上午8点前把申请表发来，我能保证安排你面试。instruct指导； determine决定； recommend推荐。24A考查介词短语辨析。in spite of尽管。句意为：尽管在“悦悦事件”中出现了旁观者效应，但是绝大部分中国人都坚信在人们的心中仍然有爱和温暖。in addition to此外； because of由于； on b
74、ehalf of代表。25B考查动词辨析。句意为：那里所有的东西都很便宜，价格从1美元到10美元不等。change改变； range(在一定范围内)变化，变动； distinguish区别； differ使不同。根据句意，选B项。第四节文章大意 纽约时报发表了一篇文章，解释了现在的手机，电子邮件和网上发帖等扼杀了人们真正交流对话的机会。26C语境为：科技，比如手机、电子邮件和网上发帖使得我们感到联系得更多了。receive收到； share分享； connect保持通话，联系； respect尊敬。27C语境为：它也使我们与周围的人们拉开了距离。drive sb away from使某人远离2
75、8B考查介词。语境为：用户得到的最后的联络是以牺牲面对面的交流为代价的。at the price of以为代价。故选B项。29C考查动词辨析。根据前面的语境，人们进行交流，是通过手机、电子邮件和网上发帖，牺牲(sacrifice)了面对面的交流。risk冒险； sacrifice牺牲； share分享。30D语境为：人们习惯了(accustomed)一种不同的独处的方式。be accustomed to习惯于。be related to与有关系； be committed to致力于； be devoted to专心于。31A从下文的text messages or writing micro
76、blogs看出，是发送(sending)信息。32B考查动词辨析。语境为：发送信息或者写博客允许我们相互交流(exchange)思想。change改变； deliver递送； raise提高。33D考查连词。从句中的cannota “real conversation”看出是表示转折的关系，用D。34B考查动词辨析。语境为：网上的零碎的交流是不能代替(replace)真正的交流的。indicate表明； cover采访，涉及； involve牵涉。35A考查名词辨析。语境为：在交流(conversation)时，她愿意听人们说话的声音，愿意看人们的面容。面对面的交流可以做到以上的事情。comp
77、uter电脑； Internet网络。36C考查动词辨析。语境为：把自己掩埋(bury)在移动技术里减少我们与陌生人交流和见面的机会。abandon放弃； join加入； attach附属于。37D38B语境为：Turkle提到在这一代中流行的一种理念(concept)，“我分享了，我就存在了”。feeling感情； fact事实； truth真理。39C语境为：他们忙于创造或打磨他们的网络人格以至于忘记了怎样过真正的(real)生活。colorful多彩的； interesting有趣的； meaningful有意义的。40B语境为：他们可能更多地关心(care about)写有关参加晚会的
78、博客，而不是在那里享受。worry about着急。41A42D从下文的experts remind us that its unfair to blame mobile technology看出是转折关系，故用However(然而)。43C语境为：这些拥有手机和平板电脑的人是在避免个人接触(contact)。information信息； space空间； management管理。44A语境为：我们利用这些装置来把自己隐藏(hidefrom) 起来。45D语境为：发信息或打电话可能用作避开与别人联系的借口(excuse)。approach方法； source来源； result结果。第二部分
79、第一节A文章大意 这是一篇记叙文。讲述了美籍华人林书豪近期在NBA球场上崭露头角，由于其具有华人和哈佛高材生的双重身份而引起了网络的热议。46B细节理解题。根据文章第一段less than a week to come out from nowhere and become the latest international phenomenon in the NBA可知林书豪一夜成名。故选B。47D段落大意题。从文章的最后一段how long will Lins magical run lastHe can use his high basketball IQ to make up for h
80、is physical disadvantages可知林书豪在篮球运动上存在弱点，他的对手实力也很强大，所以他未来面临很大的挑战。故选D。48C主旨大意题。从全文来看，有哈佛学历背景的林书豪在NBA球场上从一个默默无闻的球员到崭露头角的历程使他成为很多年轻人的榜样。故选C。B文章大意 本文主要讲述了一个叫Mr Clark的老师对作者及其同学的一些好的影响。49A细节理解题。第一段的后两句话的意思是：没有Mr Clark“我”也有被关进监狱的可能性，所以A正确。50D细节理解题。由第四段的and wrote a bestselling book based on his classroom ru
81、les得知这是一本书。51B细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后两句得知答案应为B。52D主旨大意题。纵观全文尤其是第一段可知D项正是全文的主旨。C文章大意 全文都在谈有关BBC进行的调查，内容是各国迷恋快餐的人口比例及背后的原因，最后还说了不太喜欢快餐的法国人并分析了原因。53D主旨大意题。全文都在谈a research carried out by the BBC，内容是各国迷恋快餐的人口比例还有背后的原因，最后还说了不太喜欢快餐的法国人并分析了原因，所以D正确。54C细节理解题。文章开始说了美国是快餐的发源地，但并没表明他们对吃快餐很自豪，所以A错误。根据第三段可排除B。根据第五段They c
82、ant deny themselves that hamburger or extra piece of pizza, but “make themselves feel better by washing it down with a diet coke”， the study suggested看出C选项是正确的。原文只是说美国人觉得(忍不住要吃快餐)缺乏自律才导致肥胖，但并不是觉得从吃快餐得到的快乐比对体重的影响更重要。所以D错误。55A词义猜测题。从第三段的前半部分猜出词义。56B推理判断题。从第四段中的Almost half of British respondentsAbout 4
83、4 percent in the US和35 percent推出答案。D文章大意 文章主要介绍了通过调查发现美国人不愿意在网站上与别人分享有关他们薪水的信息。57A主旨大意题。文章第一段的Although Americans have embraced social media sites such as Facebook, they are uncomfortable about sharing information about their salaries, according to a new survey.就点出了主题。58C细节理解题。从文章第一段和第三段的In this era
84、of oversharing, people tend to clam up on a couple of topics, one of which is salary看出C选项是美国人不愿公开的。其他的选项在文章都能找到。59B细节理解题。从文章第四段的but they were more guarded about their childrens activities看出B项错误。60D细节理解题。从文章第三段的a career expert at Glassdoor. com, an employment website which conducted the poll看出答案。第二节文
85、章大意 我们常说随着年龄的增长，记忆力越来越差了，那么，记忆力到底是什么？有什么规律呢？它都受哪些因素的影响呢？61C本段介绍人们抱怨记不住东西，即使记忆力很棒的人也会抱怨自己忘记事情，故C项最能概括本段大意。62A由本段的内容可看出，本段的内容都是关于兴趣和重要性对提高记忆力的作用的，故选A。63D本段介绍积极用脑可以提高记忆力，故选D项。64E由本段第一句话再结合本段内容可知本段主要讲的是放松有助于记忆，故选E。65F本段介绍压抑让我们对身边的事失去兴趣，变得更加焦虑，由此可知F项最能概括本段大意。第三部分第一节66contributions67.fresh68.proud69.sprea
86、d70.including71.health72. complaints73.crowded74.argument75. honest第二节 I watchwatched TV until nearly 12 oclock，so I could not go over my lessons.This morning I got up veryso late that I had to hurry to school without breakfast yet I was late offor the first class.When I entered the classroom，the ma
87、ths teacher had to stop explaining aan important problem，and all the eyes were fixed upon me.My face turned red.Something even worse happened to me in the English class.The teacher asked me to recite the text，but I could speaksay nothing but sorry，asfor I did not spend any time preparing my lessons.
88、The teacher looked at me with his coldlycold eyes. I stood at my bench without daring to raise my head.What a terrible day I had! I will never do anything like this.第三节One possible version：Recently_a_public_service_advertisement_Family_has_impressed_and_moved_me_deeply.In my childhood, my father wen
89、t through hardships to support the whole family while my mother always worked without complaint. She would get me up for school, feed me with nutrient food and assist my father in family chores. Years after, I grew tired of their suggestions and even behaved badly towards my nagging mother, feeling
90、an urge to get rid of the control and be independent.It was not until one day when I saw their white hair that I realized that our parents had been devoting all the energy to making sure of our healthy development. Now it is time for us to do what we can in return for their hard work. What we shall do now is to study hard and make progress in our study. Only in this way can we live up to their good wishes and take better care of our loving parents in the future.