1、本身能表达一个完整意思的动词,叫做不及物动词,后面可以跟副词、不定式、介词短语、状语从句等作状语。如：The machine works smoothly.机器运转顺畅。(副词)They stopped to take a short rest 他们停下来休息。(不定式)He is standing by the window.他站在窗户边。即时练习：请用“主语+不及物动词”的句型翻译下列句子。1.太阳在照耀着。1.The sun was shining.2.我们勤奋学习。2.We study hard.3.他们谈了半个小时。3.They talked for half an hour.4.这
2、支笔书写流利。4.The pen writes smoothly.5.他们等了几个小时就是为了看见他们最喜爱的明星。5.They waited several hours to see their favourite stars.6.他每年在外旅游好几个月。6.He travels for several months every year.7.1919年,北京爆发了“五四”运动。7.The May Fourth Movement broke out in Beijing in 1919.8.五年前我住在北京。8.I lived in Beijing five years ago.9.他昨晚很晚回家。9.He returned home late last night.10.在过去的十年里,我的家乡已经发生了巨大的变化。10.Great changes have taken place in my hometown in the past ten years.
