1、课 时 作 业13.阅读理解(藁城市高三月考)He was a poet known for the nostalgia he describes in his poems. Now, its time for us to express our nostalgia for this great writer.On Dec 14, 2017, the famous Chinese poet Yu Guangzhong passed away in Taiwan. Born in 1928 in Nanjing, Jiangsu, Yu studied in Sichuan when he wa
2、s young. At that time, he had showed great interest in Chinese poems and spent a lot of his free time trying writing poems himself. Then he managed to publish his first poem at the age of 20. A year later, Yu and his family moved to Taiwan. He lived and worked there until his death.Nostalgia is Yus
3、masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide. Even those who know little about literature are familiar with lines from the poem. The poem is included in Chinese hi
4、gh school textbooks.Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and translator. He once translated English poet Siegfried Sassoons poem In Me, Past, Present, Future Meet into Chinese. It is regarded as an accurate and powerful translation, in which the most famo
5、us line is “心有猛虎， 细嗅蔷薇” for “In me the tiger sniffs the rose”Yu spent his whole life writing. “The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language，” he once said in a 2015 interview. He then added that this passion was strengthened by his love for his mothe
6、r and his motherland.本文主要介绍了中国当代著名作家，诗人，翻译家余光中及其诗作乡愁。1What is Yu Guangzhong?AA poet, reporter and critic.BA translator and publisher.CA critic, poet and translator.DA translator and song writer.答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据第五段第一句Besides his achievements in poetry, Yu was also a successful essay writer, critic and
7、 translator.可知，余光中是一个评论家，诗人和翻译家。故选C。2Which of the following statements is TRUE?AYu lived with his family in Taiwan all his life.BMany Chinese people know the poem Nostalgia.CWe can find Nostalgia in primary school textbooks.DYu translated Siegfried Sassoons poem into English.答案：B解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Nostal
8、gia is Yus masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.和第四段第一句Published in 1971, the poem remains highly popular among Chinese speakers worldwide.可知，很多中国人知道Nostalgia这首诗。故选B。3Why did Yu spend all his life writing?AHe made a lot of money from writi
9、ng.BHe had great interest in English poems.CHe loved his family and mainland a lot.DHe had a lot of free time and was bored.答案：C解析：推理判断题。根据第六段中“The reason why I stick to writing till today comes down to my passion for the Chinese language，” he once said in a 2015 interview. He then added that this p
10、assion was strengthened by his love for his mother and his motherland.可知，他一生写作是因为他非常爱他的家人和大陆。故选C。4What can we learn from the poem Nostalgia?AHe missed his family and homeland a lot.BHe didnt want to come to his homeland.CHe lived with his mother on the riverside.DHis mother had died when he got marr
11、ied.答案：A解析：推理判断题。根据第三段Nostalgia is Yus masterpiece in which he expresses his homesickness for the Chinese mainland when he was in Taiwan.可知，他很想念他的家人和家乡。故选A。.完形填空(黑龙江省名校模拟)I love a good murder mystery. It is so _1_ to watch or read an exciting and interesting detective story and try to solve the _2_
12、yourself. Agatha Christie is undoubtedly queen of the detective story considering she _3_ over eighty books. Many people have fallen in love with her _4_ Hercule Poirot, a famous Belgian detective and Miss Marple, an old lady who is also an amateur _5_.As I am a big _6_ of Agatha Christie, was excit
13、ed to _7_ her house in Devon called Greenway. I travelled to her _8_ by steam train. We went through a dark tunnel and there was lots of smoke. It was a _9_ setting for a murder like in her famous novel Murder on the Orient Express. _10_， all the passengers arrived safely!After a pleasant walk throu
14、gh the woods, I _11_ the splendid house. I did a tour and I loved seeing where she wrote her _12_. Many first editions were on display in a revolving (旋转的) bookcase. However, my _13_ part of the estate (庄园) was the boathouse. There was a lovely view of the river _14_ the boathouse also served a more
15、 special purposeinspiration for a crime _15_. In Christies novel, Dead Mans Folly a girls body is _16_ in the boathouse. They even _17_ the TV adaptation of the book at Greenway.I really _18_ my visit to Greenway. It was such a _19_ place and I was interested in seeing where Agatha Christie was _20_
16、 to write so many exciting stories.本文讲述的是作者很喜欢看侦探小说女王Agatha Christie创作的故事，并拜访了她创作故事的家。1A.upset BseriousCsuccessful Dfun答案：D解析：考查形容词辨析。upset心烦的；serious严肃的；successful成功的；fun有趣的。句意：观看或阅读一个令人兴奋的、有趣的侦探故事并尽力自己去解决这个谋杀案，是一件很快乐的事。因为作者喜欢读侦探小说，所以阅读此类小说作者觉得很有乐趣。故选D。2A.doubt BproblemCmurder Dmethod答案：C解析：考查名词辨析。
17、doubt怀疑；problem问题；murder谋杀；method方法。句意：观看或阅读一个令人兴奋的、有趣的侦探故事并尽力自己去解决这个谋杀案，是一件很快乐的事。读侦探小说，需要破解的是谋杀案。故选C。3A.read BwroteCsaw Dcontributed答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。read读；write写；see看见；contribute贡献，捐献。句意：鉴于她写了八十多本书，不容置疑Agatha Christie是侦探小说女王。因为Agatha Christie是侦探小说的创作者，所以此处指她写了八十多本书，故选B。4A.creations BinventionsCdiscuss
18、ions Dreasons答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。creation创作，创作物；invention发明；discussion讨论；reason原因。句意：很多人喜欢上了她创作的Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple两个人物，Hercule Poirot是位很有名的侦探，Miss Marple也是一个业余侦探。Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple是Agatha Christie创造的，故选A。5A.guard BdetectiveCcreator Dspy答案：B解析：考查名词辨析。guard士兵；detective侦探；creator创造者；spy间谍。句意：
19、很多人喜欢上了她创作的Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple两个人物，Hercule Poirot是位很有名的侦探，Miss Marple也是一个业余侦探。由句中的also可知Hercule Poirot和Miss Marple的职业是一样的，都是侦探，故选B。6A.guide BfellowCfan Dgift答案：C解析：考查名词辩词。guide向导；fellow同伴；fan粉丝；gift礼物。句意：由于我是Agatha Christie的粉丝，所以去参观她的家我很开心。作者很喜欢Agatha Christie的作品，是她的粉丝，故选C。7A.watch BrebuildCe
20、xplode Dvisit答案：D解析：考查动词辨析。watch观看；rebuild重建；explode爆炸；visit参观，访问。句意：由于我是Agatha Christie的粉丝，所以去参观她的家我很开心。根据下文可知作者去参观Agatha Christie的家，故选D。8A.house BfamilyChometown Dsite答案：A解析：考查名词辨析。house房子；family家庭；hometown家乡；site位置，场所。句意：我坐蒸汽火车去Agatha Christie的家。根据上文可知作者参观的是Agatha Christie的房子，故选A。9A.perfect Bcent
21、ralCcolorful Ddirect答案：A解析：考查形容词辨析。perfect完美的；central中心的；colorful多彩的；direct直接的。句意：这是一个很完美的谋杀场景，像极了她在Murder on the Orient Express中的谋杀案布景。故选A。10A.Sadly BFortunatelyCHopefully DSurprisingly答案：B解析：考查副词辨析。sadly悲伤地；fortunately幸运地；hopefully有希望地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。句意：幸运的是，所有的乘客都安全到达了。根据上文可知这里的场景很合适谋杀，但是幸运的是所
22、有的乘客都安全到达了。故选B。11A.fetched BgotCreached Dmentioned答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。fetch拿；get得到；reach到达；mention提到，谈到。句意：愉快地穿过树林之后，我到达了这座美丽的房子。故选C。12A.posts BpoemsCletters Dbooks答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。post岗位，邮件；poem诗；letter信；book书。句意：我转了一圈，很喜欢看她写小说的地方。根据上文可知Agatha Christie是写侦探小说的。故选D。13A.personal BusefulCrewarding Dfavourite答案：
23、D解析：考查形容词辨析。personal个人的；useful有用的；rewarding有报酬的；favourite最喜欢的。句意：然而，庄园中我最喜欢的是船库。根据上句可知许多初版都陈列在一个旋转的书架上。但是作者的关注点并不在那里而是在船库上。故选D。14A.or BandCbut Dfor答案：C解析：考查连词辨析。or或者；and并且；but但是；for为了。句意：从船库可以看到漂亮的小河，但船库也有一个更特别的目的，为谋杀案情景设置带来灵感。故选C。15A.scenery BsightCview Dscene答案：D解析：考查名词辨析。scenery景色(总称)；sight视力；vie
24、w景色；scene情景，场景。句意：从船库可以看到漂亮的小河，但船库也有一个更特别的目的，为谋杀案情景设置带来灵感。故选D。16A.dissolved BtendedCfound Dburied答案：C解析：考查动词辨析。dissolve分解；tend照料；find发现；bury掩埋。句意：在Dead Mans Folly这部小说中，一个女孩的尸体在船库中被发现。故选C。17A.developed BfilmedCadapted Daffected答案：B解析：考查动词辨析。develop发展；film摄制电影；adapt改编；affect影响。句意：他们甚至把这个小说拍成了电视剧。故选B。1
25、8A.enjoyed BtreasuredCexploited Dfocused答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。enjoy喜爱；treasure珍爱，珍藏；exploit开发；focus集中。句意：我很喜欢参观Agatha Christie的家。故选A。19A.shocking BbeautifulCskilful Dhelpful答案：B解析：考查形容词辨析。shocking令人震惊的；beautiful漂亮的；skilful有技术的；helpful有帮助的。句意：Agatha Christie的住所确实是一个美丽的地方，对于这个地方我很感兴趣，在这里，Agatha Christie被激发灵感写
26、出了很多让人感兴趣的作品。上文作者也描述此处有美丽的河流等景色，所以作者认为这个地方很美，故选B。20A.inspired BdisappointedCmarked Dhonored答案：A解析：考查动词辨析。inspire激发，鼓舞；disappoint使失望；mark标记；honor给予荣誉。句意：Agatha Christie的住所确实是一个美丽的地方，对于这个地方我很感兴趣，在这里，Agatha Christie被激发灵感写出了很多让人感兴趣的作品。根据上文可知Agatha Christie在此受到了很多灵感启发，故选A。.语法填空(山东省聊城市高三月考)Fu Xuewei, a 25
27、yearold girl from Chengdu, China shared a beautiful set of wedding photos on the Internet. However, theres _1_ debate on the photographs _2_ no groom (新郎) seems to be found in the photos. In fact, the only people appearing in the photos _3_ (be) Ms Fu and her 87yearold grandfather.Despite having no
28、plans of getting married anytime soon, Fu decided _4_ (wear) the wedding dress for her grandfather. The man fell _5_ (serious) ill last September, with doctors warning that he could pass away at any time. _6_ (fear) he might never get to fulfill the dream of walking her down to the Mr Right, Fu arra
29、nged the surprise photoshoot. Keeping her plans a secret, she _7_ (take) her grandfather for a regular hospital checkup, only to reveal that they were going to take pictures later and he agreed.Ms Fu _8_ (raise) by her grandparents when she was young, _9_ makes them mean a lot to her. She insists th
30、at she takes care of them in return. The young woman even has a tattoo (文身) of her grandfather. “I had my grandfathers appearance tattooed on my arm because I want all my new _10_ (friend) to know what he looks like in the future，” she said.本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述的是来自中国成都的25岁女孩傅雪薇最近在网上分享了一组漂亮的婚纱照的故事。1a解析：考查冠词
31、。句意：然而，关于这些照片有一个争论，因为在照片中似乎没有新郎。结合句意可知答案为a。2because/as解析：考查连词。句意：然而，关于这些照片有一个争论，因为在照片中似乎没有新郎。结合句意可知此处是because/as引导的原因状语从句，故答案为because/as。3are解析：考查时态和主谓一致。句意：事实上，照片中出现的人只有傅女士和她87岁的祖父。此处people是句子主语，后面的谓语动词用复数形式，故答案为are。4to_wear解析：考查固定搭配。decide to do sth.决定做某事，故答案为to wear。5seriously解析：考查副词。ill是形容词，用副词修
32、饰，故答案为seriously。6Fearing解析：考查现在分词。句意：由于担心他可能永远无法实现把她带到the Mr Right身边的梦想，傅安排了这次令人惊讶的拍摄。句子主语Fu和fear之间是主动关系，所以这里是现在分词作原因状语，故答案为Fearing。7took解析：考查一般过去时态。句意：保守住这个秘密计划，她只是带着她的祖父去医院做定期检查，然后告诉祖父他们要去拍照，他同意了。结合句子时态可知答案为took。8was_raised解析：考查被动语态。句意：傅女士年幼时是由祖父母抚养长大的，这对她来说意义重大。Ms Fu 和raise之间是被动关系，且指过去，所以用一般过去时态的
33、被动语态，答案为was raised。9which解析：考查非限制性定语从句。句意：傅女士年幼时是由祖父母抚养长大的，这对她来说意义重大。整个句子作先行词，后面的非限制性定语从句用which引导。10friends解析：考查名词复数。根据all可知此处用名词复数，答案为friends。.短文改错(冀州中学高三模拟)My father is the man I respect most. Strict as he may be, however he never fails to show her care and consideration. Once I broke a neighbor w
34、indow. Seeing nobody around, I ran away immediately. When Dad came home, he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what has happened. I could only tell him a truth. Instead of scold, he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor. I learned from this incident that not only does D
35、ad take care of my health and he also teaches me what to be a good citizen. How luckily I am to have such a good father!答案My father is the man I respect most.Strict as he may be, he never fails to show care and consideration.Once I broke a window.Seeing nobody around，I ran away immediately.When Dad
36、came home，he noticed my uneasiness and asked me what happened.I could only tell him truth.Instead of ， he praised my honesty and then encouraged me to apologize our neighbor.I learned from this incident that not only does Dad take care of my health he also teaches me to be a good citizen.How I am to have such a good father!