1、听力试卷20212022学年度第一学期南开区期中考试试卷高三英语听力注意事项：1.本部分试卷共15小题，满分为20分。考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡的对应位置上，答在试卷上的无效。2.录音材料播放时，考生可将答案标在试卷上；试卷录音材料播放完毕后，考生将有2分钟的时间将该套试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡的对应位置上。3.转涂答案时，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你
2、都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was the weather like yesterday?A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.2. What does the woman mean?A. She is happy to help. B. She cannot afford any tip. C. She is going to visit Henry soon.3. What is the woman asking about?A. How to get to the Great Wall.B. If the man
3、 knows a group tour.C. What the woman will do this weekend.4. What did the woman think about her day?A. Boring and tiring. B. Tiring but fun. C. Relaxing and interesting.5，What are the two speakers probably doing?A. Playing tennis. B. Climbing a mountain. C. Running along a beach.第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满
4、分15分)听下面几段材料。每段材料后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。6. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Strangers. B. Friends. C. Neighbors.7. How many children does the man have?A. At most three. B. At least four. C. A
5、t least five.8. What do we know about the man?A. He lacks friends. B. He lives on his own. C. He loves travelling around.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。9. Why did the man choose not to visit Beijing in the end?A. Because he didnt like the hot weather there.B. Because he had no friend to accompany him there.C.
6、 Because he was told about a more popular tourist site.10. Which of the following places did the man miss visiting?A. The Huang Guo Shu Waterfalls. B. The historical city Zunyi. C. The Maling Gorge.11. What does the man probably think of his trip?A. Terrible. B. Just so-so. C. Fascinating.听下面一段独白，回答
7、第12至第15四个小题。12. Why did Anne Lindbergh begin to write?A. To reduce her sadness. B. To tell stories to her kids. C. To record her flying times.13. What do we know about the book Listen! The Wind?A. It was a novel. B. It was disappointing. C. It was well received.14. Which of the following books is ma
8、inly about womens issues?A. North to the Orient. B. Gift from the Sea. C. The Wave of the Future.15. What do we know about the book Hour of Gold, Hour of Lead?A. It was written in the 1960s.B. It told a story of a sad father and his son.C. It was about the authors happy and sad life events.笔试2021202
9、2学年度第一学期南开区期中考试试卷高三英语 笔试本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。第I卷1至12页，第II卷13至16页。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。祝各位考生考试顺利！第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。2.本卷共55小题，共95分。第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从A、B、C、
10、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例: Stand over there youll be able to see it better.A. or B. and C. but D. while答案是B。1.-Excuse me, sir. Is the swimming pool open all day?- .Only from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm.A. Thats right B. Yes, of course C. Sorry, Im not sure D. Sorry, Im afraid not2. In many the new version is
11、not as good as the old one.A. packs B. aspects C. styles D. points3.-What do you think of Alices idea?-Honestly, I agree with her, though not .A. entirely B. thoroughly C. widely D. extensively4.-Youre two hours late!-The car halfway for no reason.A. broke down B. broke off C. broke up D. broke out5
12、. Dont get this kind of ink on your shirt, for it wash out.A. cant B. mustnt C. shouldnt D. wont6. Jack, Im sorry to trouble you, could I ask you a question?A. so B. or C. and D. but7. you prefer, Ill give it to you. But we havent any other models for you to choose from.A. Whatever B. Whenever C. Wh
13、ichever D. However8.-Hello, I about the apartment you advertised. Could you tell me more about it?-Well, there are three rooms and a bath.A. have called B. had been calling C. am calling D. called9.-It sounds reasonable, but I think my own way is better.-Youll have nothing to by refusing to listen t
14、o our advice.A. gain B. grasp C. that D. earn10. Is there a bookshop around I can buy an English and Chinese dictionary?A. which B. where C. seize D. what11. English at an early age, the boy can speak it quite fluently now.A. Taught B. Having taught C. Teaching D. Being taught12. The study surveyed
15、500 families and found the main problem people suffered was tiredness, followed by loneliness and anxiety.A. domestic B. public C. psychological D. biological13. When it high technology, he is completely at a loss.A. refers to B. comes to C. happens to D. speaks to14. -Youve come out in the end. Wha
16、ts up?- .A. Sorry to have kept you waiting B. We were kept closed in the classroomC. Lets just forget it D. You cant understand it15. The young man, when questioned why he the mobile phone, just looked at the policeman and said nothing.A. had stolen B. stole C. steals D. was stealing第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每
17、小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1635各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。I came to Taiyuan, capital of Shanxi province, in October 2018, when I was admitted to Shanxi University as an international student from Uzbekistan(乌兹别克斯坦).There are a number of reasons why I chose China to 16 my higher education
18、, including Chinas 17 as an emerging powerhouse(新兴大国)of the world economy, a leader in trade and e-commerce, its globally recognized 18 in education, incentives (激励机制) to international students and its internationally 19 diplomas.I personally have a strong 20 in Chinese culture and history. Thats wh
19、y I chose Shanxi as my 21 to stay.With a(n) 22 history of more than 3, 000 years, Shanxi is one of the cradles(摇篮) of ancient Chinese 23 . Called a museum of ancient Chinese culture, the province is home 24 a large number of relics and remains of former times, which give us 25 material evidence to s
20、tudy ancient cultures.So my stay in Shanxi and my 26 in Taiyuan and throughout the province have helped me 27 a stronger fondness of ancient Chinese culture.I am, also proud of my 28 because of its history and its open, international vision (视野)in education. This year 29 the 119th anniversary of the
21、 founding of Shanxi University. In its early years, the university was 30 the three earliest state-run universities in offering modem Chinese education.Todays Shanxi University has developed into a modern higher-learning institution with a global vision, which is 31 in its great number of internatio
22、nal students, and a curriculum system(课程体系)and research capability up to 32 standards.When I came here in 2018, I thought it might be hard to 33 to local life and culture, and learning Chinese might be a(n) 34 challenge to my academic development. But I found I was able to 35 all those problems quic
23、kly because of the help of my teachers and friends.16. A. studyB. pursueC. chaseD. inquire17. A. dreamB. status. C. stageD. name18. A. declineB. issueC. experimentD. quality19. A. droppedB. acquiredC. acceptedD. lifted20. A. interestB. viewC. flavorD. case21. A. estateB. stationC. groundD. destinati
24、on22. A. embarrassedB. solidC. recorded. D. artificial23. A. societyB. festivalsC. charactersD. civilization24. A. toB. forC. ofD. over25. A. updatedB. sufficientC. typicalD. internal26. A. tripsB. careersC. housesD. images27. A. hatchB. developC. illustrateD. maintain28. A. familyB. universityC. co
25、untryD. department29. A. meetsB. addsC. marksD. counts30. A. overB. alongC. fromD. among31. A. reflectedB. impactedC. measuredD. limited32. A. ownB. internationalC. lowD. different33. A. adoptB. referC. turnD. adapt34. A. minorB. adventurousC. majorD. easy35. A. solveB. faceC. revealD. see第二部分：阅读理解(
26、共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。ANature has inspired many of the most fascinating designs around us, including those in architecture. From Barcelonas forest-like Sagrada Familia to the modern style of Beijings Water Cube, nature is presented in various architectural designs. T
27、oday, architects continue to explore ways to capture the beauty of natural forms, to mimic(模仿)the way nature works or even to make natural organisms part of a building.ArtScience Museum, SingaporeArtScience Museum was designed to show the connection between nature and, the modern city environment in
28、 which it sits. Shaped to resemble a lotus flower, it appears to float above the waterfront promenade and the water that surrounds it. Its roof collects rainwater and channels it 35 metres down to a waterfall in the centre of the space. The water is then recycled through the buildings plumbing syste
29、m. Visitors are often amazed to find themselves in an urban building that so truly captures the beauty of natural forms.The Eastgate Centre, HarareHarares Eastgate Centre is a superb, example of biomimicry(生物仿生). To use biomimicry is to create structures based on natural forms and processes. Zimbabw
30、ean architect Mick. Pearce was inspired to create the Centre while watching a nature documentary in which termites(白蚁)were constructing their nests. The insects built mounds covered in little holes designed to allow air to move freely in and out of the mounds. In a similar way, the Eastgate Centre h
31、as a skin covered in holes. During the day, warm air is drawn into the building through the holes, cooling as it reaches the middle of the building. At night, the heat absorbed by the wall during the day warms the cool air, creating a comfortable temperature inside. The design reduces the need for t
32、raditional air conditioning and heating systems, so the building uses less energy and costs less to run.The Algae(藻类)House, HamburgThe worlds first algae-powered building is in Hamburg, Germany. The surface of the apartment building is covered in panels that contain algae. The algae are fed with liq
33、uid nutrients and. carbon dioxide to encourage them to grow. In bright sunshine, they grow faster and provide shade. The panels also capture heat from the sun and convert it into energy that powers the building. And thats not all-the algae inside the panels can be harvested and used to produce fuel.
34、 The building therefore not only responds to its environment and uses less energy, but also reduces damage to the environment by generating its own renewable energy.36. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To introduce three biomimicry architects.B. To show how nature fits into arch
35、itecture.C. To tell us how to use less energy and do less damage to the environment.D. To show some buildings of the future.37. What could be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. ArtScience Museum looks like a flower.B. The waterfall in the center of the space is formed naturally.C. While in the building, v
36、isitors always find themselves in urban areas.D. ArtScience Museum was designed to collect rainwater.38. What can we learn about Harares Eastgate Centre?A. It was built according to the forms and processes of nature.B. It is shaped like a termite nest.C. Its design relies on traditional air conditio
37、ning and heating systems.D. Without those holes, the building wouldnt work.39. Which of the following statement is NOT true about the Algae House?A. The algae need to feed.B. The algae can be used to produce fuel.C. Its the only algae-powered building in the world.D. Panels containing algae cover th
38、e surface of the apartment.40. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Nature in architecture B. The development of architectureC. Charm of biomimicry D. In harmony with the buildingBZhang Yuxuan can turn many things into melody(旋律)in her music world-a box of candies, water, pens and glass b
39、ottles. She records the sounds around her and mixes them into songs.Better known as Vicky Xuanxuan on social media, the 15-year-old girl has attracted nearly 1.7 million followers on Chinas leading video-sharing and livestreaming platform Bilibili and made national headlines. The sudden popularity h
40、as brought her opportunities to cooperate withcelebrities, such as pianist Li Yundi.Yuxuans most hit clip(视频剪辑)-the release of her English song She-has been viewed more than 14 million times and received over 1 million thumbs-up emoji on Bilibili. In the clip, I tried to let viewers know how the son
41、g was created, says Yuxuan, who lives in Shenzhen, South Chinas Guangdong province.The six-minute video tells how a melody coming to the ponytailed(梳马尾辫的) schoolgirls mind during a math class is developed into a beautiful song in half an hour. She records playing the guitar on Apples music-making ap
42、p GarageBand, and then mixes vocals and backing tracks.Inspired by the Hollywood film The Devil Wears Prada, she writes, the lyrics for She: She got a beautiful eye/Walk in a line/Smile with her type/She knows all about life/Never ask why/Driving everyone crazy crazy/She has long hair/Tight skirt/Sh
43、e doesnt need a lover or a partner.Talking about her inspiration for She, Yuxuan says: I really appreciate the protagonists(主角)confidence and independence in the movie. Women like that are so charming.The song has amazed people. A Bilibili user says it is a song that you cannot stop playing time and
44、 time again. The video has forced many to reflect on their own productivity, as another user posts: A student in junior middle school can create a song in half an hour, but I, a college student, can only finish my meal in half an hour.41. Why does the author mention Li Yundi in paragraph 2?A. To tel
45、l us how hard Zhang Yuxuan works.B. To demonstrate Zhang Yuxuans colourful life.C. To emphasize how popular Zhang Yuxuan is.D. To show Zhang Yuxuans talent for playing the piano.42. Which of the following statement is TRUE about She?A. The lyrics are taken from movie lines.B. Zhang Yuxuan did it dur
46、ing a math class.C. A female leading role gave Zhang Yuxuan ideas.D. She is Zhang Yuxuans first song.43. Which of the following best describes Zhang Yuxuan?A. Capable. B. Dependable. C. Kind-hearted. D. Selfless.44. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?A. Zhang Yuxua
47、n has a successful life.B. Zhang Yuxuan is a musical genius.C. Zhang Yuxuan cannot eat a meal in half an hour.D. Zhang Yuxuan is smarter than college students.45. In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?A. Society. B. Lifestyle. C. Technology. D. Opinion.CChina-chic(中国风)is a term that d
48、escribes the trend of China-centric design. It demonstrates the rise of Chinese brands. Before we discuss whether or not the term is accurate, and reasons thereof, it is important to first figure out who are the main consumers of these Chinese brands.Generation Z, the young consumers born between th
49、e mid-1990s and the early 2010s, have been raised on the Internet and social media. They are gradually moving toward maturity. They have naturally become the main force that drives Chinas consumer market.Most young people earn their own incomes. Even if they dont, their parents and family members wi
50、ll support them financially. So their purchasing power is stronger than prior generations of youth.Besides, todays young people have had access to various domestic and foreign brands since they were born. For them, global brands such as KFC, McDonalds, LOreal and Nike are just everyday consumer good
51、s. Unlike the previous generations in China, they do not look up to global brands with admiration.As members of Generation Z are taking the center stage in the consumer market, full of confidence, personalities and awareness of investing in themselves, they almost determine its present and the futur
52、e. This factor plays a key role in the global economy. That is to say, whichever brand, domestic or global, that pays attention to Generation Z first and satisfies the groups needs will get a head start.It is the Chinese companies more than others that truly respect the uniqueness of Generation Zs d
53、emands. A typical example is Chinese sportswear brand Li-Ling. Although the domestic sportswear market is still dominated by global brands like Nike and Adidas, Li-Ning has succeeded in using China-chic as a way to show self-confidence of the Chinese young people. By wearing Li-Nings products, a con
54、sumer is telling others: Im different from you. I have my own personality traits.Inspired by Li-Ning, other Chinese brands including Anta and Feiyue also launched products to satisfy the demands of the new generation of consumers.46. In writing Paragraph I, the author aims to .A. introduce the topic
55、 B. present an argumentC. reach a conclusion D. propose a definition47. What can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A. Generation Z make money all by themselves.B. Generation Z have more buying power than their parents.C. Generation Z treat brands at home and abroad equally.D. Generation Z consume glo
56、bal brands every day.48. According to the passage, if international brands want to be successful in the future they should .A. dominate Chinese sportswear market B. meet the needs of Generation ZC. learn from Generation Z D. determine their own future49. What does the example of Li-Ning tell us?A. I
57、ts a typical Chinese company.B. It is confident of success.C. Chinese brands are starting to respect the unusual needs of Generation Zs.D. Chinese brands have ruled the domestic sportswear market.50. What does the passage focus on?A. Why do Chinese brands impress Generation Z?B. The uniqueness of Ge
58、neration Z.C. The choice of Generation Z.D. Sportswear brands and their future.DSome of Earths plants have fallen in love with metal. With roots that act practically like magnets(磁铁), these organisms-about 700 are known-flourish in metal-rich soils that make hundreds of thousands of other plant spec
59、ies flee or die.Slicing open one of these trees or running the leaves of its bush cousin through a peanut press produces a blue-green juice. This juice is actually one-quarter nickel(镍), far more concentrated than the ore feeding the worlds nickel smelters(熔炉).The plants not only collect the soils m
60、inerals into their bodies but seem to store them to ridiculous levels, said Alan Baker, a visiting botany professor at the University of Melbourne who has researched the relationship between plants and their soils since the 1970s. This vegetation could be the worlds most efficient, solar-powered min
61、eral smelters. What if, as a partial replacement to traditional, energy-intensive and environmentally costly mining and smelting, the world harvested nickel plants?Dr. Baker and an international team of colleagues have set their sights on convincing the world the idea is more than just a fun thought
62、 experiment. On a plot of land rented from a rural village on the Malaysian side of the island of Borneo, the group has proved it at small scale. Every six to 12 months, a farmer shaves off one foot of growth from these nickel-hyper-accumulating. plants and either bums or squeezes the metal out. Aft
63、er a short purification(提纯), farmers could hold in their hands roughly 500 pounds of nickel citrate (硝酸镍), potentially worth thousands of dollars on international markets.Now, as the team scales up to the worlds largest trial at nearly 50 acres, their target audience is industry. In a decade, the re
64、searchers hope that a greater consumer demand for base metals and rare minerals could be filled by the same kind of farming that produces the worlds coconuts and coffee.51. What does the underlined word flourish in paragraph 1 probably mean?A. hide themselves B. attract the attention of others C. di
65、e out D. grow well52. What could be inferred from Paragraph 2?A. Nickel runs along those plants leaves.B. The blue-green juice contains a high concentration of nickel.C. To produce nickel, those trees should be put into smelters.D. Without peanut press, the blue-green juice cant be produced.53. What
66、 can we learn from Paragraphs 3 and 4?A. Dr. Baker and his group have already started testing this plant in large quantities.B. This vegetation contains a high content of nickel.C. Farmers will cut down the plants and bum the metal out every, six to 12 months.D. Dr. Baker and his, group have made a
67、fortune from the vegetation.54. What is the passage mainly about?A. An introduction of metal-purification technology.B. The use of nickel-hyper-accumulating plants.C. The discovery of nickel-hyper-accumulating plants.D. The farming for metals.55. What is the authors attitude towards the prospect of
68、farming the vegetation?A. Short-sighted. B. Wait-and-see. C. Optimistic. D. Skeptical.第II卷注意事项：1.用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡上。2.本卷共6题，共35分。第三部分：写作第一节：阅读下面短文，按照要求用英语回答问题。(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)An 8-minute short video went viral(走红)on Chinese social media recently. The video begins with a man surnamed Zhao, who t
69、ook his daughter to visit relatives in November 2019. After he finished eating at a restaurant and was ready to go home, he discovered he couldnt find his little girl.As people set out to look for her, someone soon, discovered that the girl had fallen down an abandoned well at the restaurant. Zhao c
70、alled for help and the local rescue departments as well as medical workers arrived at the scene in a short time. However, it was discovered that the diameter of the well was just 0.3 meters, far too small for rescue workers to enter.Since no adults at the scene were thin enough to enter the well and
71、 pull the girl out, rescuers changed their strategy and brought in four excavators(发掘机)to start digging, but they had to move slowly in order to avoid hurting the young girl.Wang Qingjun, a member of the rescue team, suggested that the team allow his son, Wang Mingran, to try and enter the well. Aft
72、er learning the danger that the little girl was in, the teen boy left for the scene with his mom as quickly as he could.One detail in the video that moved many netizens(网民)is when a rescue worker asks the younger Wang how old he is, he replies that he is 17 years old; but with a look from his mom, h
73、e immediately changes his answer to 15 and then looks down slightly embarrassed.After confirming that Wang Mingran was healthy and that he could fit in the well, rescuers quickly showed him how to correctly tie the rescue rope around the girl and call for help if he gets in trouble. By that time, th
74、e girl had been trapped for four hours.Wang dressed only in underwear was hung upside down and lowered into the well on that cold fall night. His first few attempts to rescue the girl failed, but he continued trying and on his sixth attempt he was able to successfully tie the rope around the girls b
75、ody. After 30 minutes from his first attempt, the little girl was finally pulled to safety.56. What did Zhao find after he finished eating? (No more than 4 words)57. Why did Wang Qingjun suggest asking his son to rescue the little girl? (No more than 15 words)58. Why did Wang Mingran lie about his a
76、ge first? (No more than 10 words)59. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? (No more than 10 words)60. What do you think of the boys action? And why? (No more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达(满分25分)61.假设你是晨光中学高三学生李津。你校下周将举办一个主题为“Clear Waters and Lush Mountains Are as Valuable as Gold and Silver”的英文演讲比赛，请你准备一篇英文演讲稿参赛，内容应包括以下要点：(1)你对本次比赛主题的理解；(2)举例说明；(3)号召全校同学行动起来贡献自己的一份力量。注意：(1)词数不少于100；(2)可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；(3)开头已为你写好，不计入词数。Good morning, everyone. It is my great pleasure to give a lecture here on Clear Waters and Lush Mountains Are as Valuable as Gold and Silver.
