1、第二部分高考专项突破(一)1.(2015长春模拟改编)The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to make it_.答案：outmake out意为“理解，弄懂”。2(2015福建质检改编)I didnt know whether the driver was _(blame) for the accident.答案：to blamebe to blame意为“应负责任；应受责备”，符合句意。3Theyve _(transform) the old train station into a sci
2、ence museum.答案：transformed句意为：他们把那座旧火车站改造成了一座科学博物馆。transform“改造，改观”，符合题意。4(2015杭州二模改编)I always take something to read when I go to the doctors _ case I have to wait.答案：in意为“以防万一；假若”。根据前后句的逻辑关系判断应用in case。5(2015上海模拟改编)The cause he had devoted himself to _(prove) a perfect success.答案：proved句意：他全身心投入的事
3、业被证明是非常成功的。该句中he had devoted himself to是定语从句，修饰主语the cause，要填的词在句中作谓语。prove作“证明是”讲时，是系动词，不能用于被动结构，所以答案为prove。6What do you know about the traffic accident _(occur) yesterday?It was the drunken driver who was _(blame) for it.答案：occurring; to blameoccur“发生”，是不及物动词，由于第一空是在句中作定语，所以要用occurring；“某人应该受到责备”常
4、用sb. be to blame来表示，所以第二空要用to blame。7(2015辽宁协作体模拟改编)The school is giving most of these children hope for the future by providing them a chance to _ knowledge.答案：acquireacquire意为“获得；学到”。根据句意判断应用acquire，表示“学到知识”。8(2015大连测试改编)I know its time I got down to_(do) my homework, but I just cant resist _(play
5、) computer games.答案：doing；playingget down to意为“着手做某事”，其中to为介词，所以第一个空应用doing；resist doing sth.意为“拒绝做某事”。9(2015黑龙江哈九中模拟改编)I could hear their voices, but I couldnt make_what they were saying.答案：outmake out意为“辨认出”，符合句意。10(2015安徽六校联考改编)This is the second time I have been let_ by that person; I shall neve
6、r trust in him again.答案：down句意：这是那个人第二次让我失望，我再也不会相信他了。let down意为“使失望”，符合句意。11(2015西安五大名校一模改编)After the accident, the police spent a week finding out the person who _(witness) it.答案：witnessedwitness意为“见证；证明；目睹”，根据句意判断警察找的应该是目击证人。12(2015福建泉州高三质检改编)I once lived a very miserable life, so I have a lot of
7、 _ with the poor.答案：sympathysympathy意为“同情(心)”。根据句意判断应用sympathy，have sympathy with.表示“对表示同情”。13(2015北京东城一模改编)The launch of Change I has _(prove) a success.答案：provedprove可用作系动词，表示“证明是；结果是”，符合句意。14(2015山东实验中学诊断改编)It seems that most educators approve_ the plan for Advanced Assessment for Admission, which gives rise to a complete reform of College Entrance Exams.答案：ofapprove of意为“赞成；同意”。根据后半句句意“提升高考改革”可知是认可这项计划，所以用of。15(2015江苏扬州模拟改编)Try _ she might, Sue couldnt get the door open.答案：as/thoughas表示“尽管，虽然”引导让步状语从句时，从句要用倒装语序。如果从句谓语有实义动词，需要把动词原形提前。