1、课时作业25First aid.课标单词阅读词汇明其义1bleed vi. & vt. 流血2ankle n. 踝(关节)3choke vi. & vt. (使)噎住；(使)窒息4cupboard n. 橱柜；衣柜5skin n. 皮；皮肤6organ n. 器官7ray n. 光线；射线8liquid n. 液体9radiation n. 辐射；射线10pan n. 平底锅；盘子11stove n. 炉子；火炉12tissue n. (生物)组织；薄的织物；手巾纸13scissors n. (pl) 剪刀14basin n. 盆；盆地15symptom n. 症状；征兆16.kettle n
2、. (水)壶；罐17damp adj. 潮湿的18sleeve n. 袖子19blouse n. 女衬衫20throat n. 咽喉；喉咙写作词汇悉其用1aid n. & vt. 帮助；援助；资助2barrier n. 屏障；障碍(物)3complex adj. 复杂的4vital adj. 至关重要的；生死攸关的5pour vt. & vi. 倒；灌；注；涌6ceremony n. 典礼；仪式；礼节7essential adj. 最重要的；不可缺少的；本质的8ambulance n. 救护车9temporary adj. 暂时的；临时的10squeeze vt. & vi. 榨；挤；压榨拓展
3、词汇通其变1pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感)press v. 压；按2injury n. 损伤；伤害injure vt. 受伤3poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt. 毒害；使中毒poisonous adj. 有毒的4variety n. 变化；多样(化)；多变(性)various adj. 各种各样的vary v. 变化5mild adj. 轻微的；温和的；温柔的mildly adv. 轻微地；温和地6swell vi. & vt. (使)膨胀；隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的7tight adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly adv. 紧地；牢牢地8firm adj
4、. (动作)稳定有力的；坚定的firmly adv. 坚固地；稳定地9apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用 vi. 申请；请求；使用；有效applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请10brave adj. 勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢；勇气语境活用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1He got injured during the football match and the injury was serious. (injure)2The people in the flooded area fought bravely again
5、st the natural disaster. Their bravery deserved to be praised. (brave)3Dont press me any longer. These days, I cant fall asleep because the coming final exam is putting great pressure on me. (press)4The applicants who want to_apply for the position should hand in their applications. (apply).课标短语短语速记
6、1first_aid (对伤患者的)急救2fall_ill 生病3prevent.from. 阻止4get_burned 烧伤5act_as 担任6squeeze_out 榨出；挤出7.over_and_over_again 反复；多次8in_place 在适当的位置；适当9a_number_of 若干；许多10put_ones_hands_on 找到11make_a_difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用12take_off (飞机)起飞语境活用(选用上面的短语填空)1Arriving in London, she suddenly fell_ill because she
7、couldnt bear the changeable weather.2The professor always urges us that everything should be put in_place before we leave the lab.3I have told him not to play video games over_and_over_again,_but he wont listen.4Hannah was busy with work then but she still tried her best to squeeze_out some time fro
8、m her tight schedule to visit her mother.5When we visited Paris, my niece acted_as our guide and showed us around lots of places of interest.重点句型教材还原1The functions of your skin are also very complex: it keeps you warm _or cool; it prevents your body from losing too much water; it is where you feel c
9、old, heat or pain and it gives you your sense of touch.皮肤的功能十分复杂。皮肤可以调节体温，防止体内水分大量流失，还可以让你感知冷热、疼痛，产生触觉。2If burns are on arms or legs, keep them higher than the heart, if possible.如果烧伤的部位在臂部或腿部，尽可能把手臂或腿抬到高于心脏的位置。3There is no doubt that Johns quick thinking and the first aid skills he learned at schoo
10、l saved Ms Slades life.毫无疑问，是约翰敏捷的思维和在学校所学的急救技术使得斯莱德女士得救了。4So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious.因此，你可以想象到，如果你的皮肤烧伤了，就可能非常严重。5If the injuries are second or third degree burns, it is vital to get the victim to the doctor or hospital at once.如果属于二度或者三度烧伤，就要立刻把患者送去医院看医生
11、，这一点至关重要。基础写作1你的电脑又出故障了！为了节省一点钱而买最便宜的电脑是行不通的。See, your computer has broken down again! It doesnt make sense to _buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.2如果你被接受做这项工作的话，你将很快得到通知。If accepted for the job, youll be informed soon.3毫无疑问这位候选人的优势在于他用英语与外国人交流的能力。There is no doubt that th
12、is candidates advantage lies in his ability to _communicate with foreigners in English.4例如，我们经常切伤我们的手。For example, we often cut our hands.5重要的是(我们)必须铭记成功是由每天点点滴滴的努力而且要花很多年才能获得的。It is important to remember that success is a sum of small efforts made each day and often takes years to achieve.语篇整合话题与语篇
13、填空First aid is the kind of help 1.given (give) to someone who falls ill or gets injured 2.before a doctor can be found. Of course, the illness or injury is not serious.Now lets talk about first aid for burns. You have three layers of skin that protect 3.yourself (you) against disease, poisons and th
14、e 4.harmful (harm) rays from the sun. Your skin also gives you your sense of touch. First aid is a very important step in the 5.treatment (treat) of burns. People can get burned by many things, 6.such as hot liquids, steam, fire, radiation, the sun, electricity or chemicals. There are three types of
15、 burns. Burns 7.are_called (call) first, second or third degree burns, 8.depending (depend) on which layers of the skin are burned. Different degree burns can be treated in 9.a different way. Lets keep these things 10.in mind.话题与短文改错John Janson, a teenager, was honoured at the Lifesaver Awards last
16、night. He was presented with his award at a ceremony which the bravery of ten people. All of had saved the life of another. John was studying in his room he heard screaming. He that Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed with a knife. was Johns quick action and knowledge of first aid that had saved Ms Slades life. He is proud of he did. It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make real difference.
