1、必修 1 Unit 3Travel journalPart A模仿朗读请听课文录音，并跟读课文，注意语音、语调和停顿Part B角色扮演角色：何燕和王昆情景：何燕向王昆打听他们骑自行车旅行的情况。任务：请你扮演何燕，根据中文提示提出问题，请你的同桌扮演王昆，根据课文内容回答你的提问。1多少人参加了这次旅行？_2是谁提出了沿着湄公河骑自行车旅行的主意？_3谁是这次旅行的组织者？_4旅行前你们去了什么地方了解情况？_5你们了解到什么情况？_答案：1Q：How many people took part in the travel?A：Four.My sister Wang Wei，our cous
2、ins Dao Wei，Yu Hang and I.2Q：Who put forward the idea to cycle along the Mekong River?A：It was my sister Wang Wei.3Q：Who is the organizer of the journey？/Who organizes the journey?A：Wang Wei.4Q：Where did you go to find information about the trip?A：We went to the library.5Q：What did you learn about t
3、he trip?A：We found a large atlas with good maps.From the atlas we knew a lot about the Mekong River.Part C故事复述请结合上述问题答案，用自己的话复述课文提示词：take part in，cycle，organize，library_答案：Wang Wei and Wang Kun together with their cousins took a bicycle journey along the Mekong River.It was Wang Wei who had suggeste
4、d the bicycle trip and she was also the organizer of the journey.To prepare their trip well，they went to the library before the journey and found a lot of information about the river.写出下列必考单词 1海拔，高度，高处n._2态度，看法n._ 3费用n._4时间表，进度表；安排 n&v._ 5日记，杂志，定期刊物n._6缺点n._7运送，运输v._8喜爱的，慈爱的 adj._9顽固的，固执的adj._10预测，预
5、报 n&v_答案：1altitude 2.attitude 3.fare4schedule 5.journal 6.shortcoming 7.transport 8.fond 9.stubborn10forecast.写出下列单词的变化形式1勇敢n._；勇敢的adj._；勇敢地adv._2决定，确定，决心v._；决心 n_；坚定的，有决心的adj._3最后，终于adj._；最后，终于adv._；决赛n._4骑自行车v._；自行车手n._5好处，有利条件n._；不利之处，不便之处n._6毕业，大学毕业生v.&n._；毕业n._7保证，确保v._；保险n._8依赖，信赖v._；依赖，信赖n._；
6、可靠的，可信赖的adj._9更喜欢v._；偏爱n._10组织，成立v._；组织n._；组织者n._ 答案：1bravery；brave；bravely2determine；determination；determined 3final；finally；final4cycle；cyclist 5advantage；disadvantage6graduate；graduation7insure；insurance8rely；reliance；reliable9prefer；preference10organize；organization；organizer 活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空1Sh
7、e is a _ politician.She is famous for her _.(determine)2The famous _ practises _ every day and thats why she has won the gold medal in the 16th Asian Games held in Guangzhou.(cycle)3Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been _.He often listens to English with the help of a
8、tape _.(record)4The girl showed great _in going into the burningbuilding to rescue the trapped child.Very few girls could do suchthings so _.(brave)5He does everything so _ that people often getannoyed by his _.(stubborn)6He is so _ a man that no one can resist his_.(persuade)7She always _ tea to co
9、ffee because she has a_for tea.(prefer)8The _ of this _ is a lady from the United Stats.She _ some cultural and sports activities to make people from different countries understand each other better.(organize)答案：1determined；determination2cyclist；cycling3recorded；recorder4bravery；bravely5stubbornly；s
10、tubbornness6persuasive；persuasion7prefers；preference8organizer；organization；organizes.翻译下列必背短语1某人对很熟悉_2梦想做某事_3忧虑，关心，惦念_4说服某人做某事_5改变主意_6坚定的神情_7喜欢，喜爱_8像往常一样_9坚持做某事，坚决主张_10某事对某人是熟悉的_答案：1sb.be familiar with2dream about sth./doing sth.3care about4persuade sb.to do/into doing sth.5change ones mind6a deter
11、mined look7be fond of8as usual9insist on doing sth.10sth.be familiar to sb.活学活用根据句后的解析，用适当的短语完成下列句子1She _ seeing her lawyer，otherwise she wouldnt say anything or answer any questions.(to continue doing sth.even though other people think it annoying)2When I first met him I didnt like him but Ive _.He
12、 is not such a bad man as I thought.(to change a decision or an opinion)3My son begged me so much for a new bike that eventually I _.(to agree to do something that you do not want to do)4I am not _ the city.This is my first visit.(knowing sth.very well)5She _ deeply _ environmental issues.(to feel t
13、hat sth.is important and worth worrying about)6Susan _ becoming a teacher after she graduated from college.(be longing to do sth.)答案：1insisted on 2.changed my mind3gave in4.familiar with5cares，about 6.dreamt about.重点句型1When I told her the air would be hard to breathe and it would be very cold，she sa
14、id it would be an interesting experience.（P18）当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难，而且天气寒冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。句型：主语beadj.不定式当充当表语的形容词是easy，difficult，hard，light，heavy，cheap，expensive，comfortable，pleasant，nice等时，其后常跟不定式的主动形式表示被动意义。模仿造句(1)No one likes to talk to him because _(他很难相处)(2)这家具太沉了，搬不动。_答案：(1)(1)he is difficult to ge
15、t along with(2)This piece of furniture is too heavy to move.模仿造句2Once she has made up her mind，nothing can change it（P18）她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。句型：once此处为连词，意为“一旦”，引导条件状语从句。(1)一旦你听了这首歌，你将永远忘不了它。_(2)一旦你学会了西班牙语，你就会发现意大利语很简单。_答案：(1)Once you listen to the song，you will never forget it.(2)Once you have learne
16、d Spanish，you will find Italian very easy.模仿造句3We can hardly wait to see them.（P22）我们迫不及待地想看到他们。句型：can hardly wait to do something迫不及待地要做某事(1)当考试结束后，大部分学生迫不及待地想知道结果。_(2)春节前几天，进城务工的人通常都会迫不及待地想回家和家人团圆。_答案：(1)After the exam，most students could hardly wait to know the results.(2)A few days before the Sp
17、ring Festival，those who work in the city can hardly wait to go home to get together with their families.语篇领悟根据课文Journey Down the Mekong 完成下列短文Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brother and sister.They have dreamed of _1_(take)a great bike trip._2_ was Wang Wei who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong
18、 River.They _3_(ride)bicycles to travel along the Mekong River，_4_ source is in Qinghai Province._5_ it enters Southeast Asia，it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows._6_ the difficulties，Wang Kun and Wang Wei were _7_(determination)to begin their journey at _8
19、_ altitude of more than 5,000 meters in Qinghai Province.During their journey，they enjoyed the _9_(continue)change of the weather.Finally，they reached Dali in Yunnan Province，_10_ Dao Wei and Yu Hang joined them.The four of them went on with their great bike trip.答案：1taking 2.It 3.rode 4.whose5When/
20、As 6.Despite 7.determined8an 9.continuous 10.where.考点活用用本单元所学的词组和句型翻译下面片段，注意黑体部分 Andrew是一个勇敢而执着的记者。现在，他梦想着到中东去，因为他认为这是获得战争新闻的最好方法。但是他先要说服他的妻子。她非常关心他，担心他因对中东不熟悉而不能保护自己。尽管她坚持让他不要去，Andrew还是决定要去，说他不会改变主意。最后，他的妻子不得不让步了。现在Andrew已经迫不及待地要出发了。_答案：Andrew，a brave and stubborn journalist，is dreaming of going to
21、 the Middle East because he thinks it is the best way of getting war news.But he has to persuade his wife who cares for him very much.She is afraid that he cant protect himself as he is not familiar with the Middle East.Although she insists that he should not go，Andrew is determined to go and says h
22、e wont change his mind.In the end，his wife has to give in and now Andrew can hardly wait to go.探究学习1.Which kind of transport do you prefer to use？(P17)你喜欢用哪种交通工具？阅读下列句子，注意prefer的搭配和意思(1)“Would you like fish or meat？”“I prefermeat.”(更喜欢某一个)(2)I prefer you to go to America for further study.(更愿意某人做某事)
23、(3)He prefers to read English aloud in the evening.(更喜欢做某事)(4)Would you prefer that we put off our meeting till next week？(后接从句，表意愿)词语拓展 用4种方法翻译下列短语宁愿做A而不愿做B(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_答案：(1)prefer to do A rather than do B(2)prefer doing A to doing B(3)would rather do A than do B(4)Rather than do B，sb.prefers t
24、o do A 即学即练将下列句子译成英语(四种译法)我宁愿讲实话也不愿撒谎。(1)_(2)_(3)_(4)_答案：(1)I prefer to tell the truth rather than lie.(2)I prefer telling the truth to lying.(3)I would rather tell the truth than lie.(4)Rather than lie，I prefer to tell the truth.词语辨析2Ever since middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed ab
25、out taking a great bike trip(P18)从高中起，我的姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想进行一次伟大的自行车旅行。voyage；journey；travel；trip；tourvoyage 指去国外或者较远地方的海上旅行；journey指较远的从一个地方到另一地方旅行，可表示有意义的旅行，月球之旅等；travel之一系列的旅行，尤指旅行概念；指短途旅行；tour是为了公务娱乐或者教育参观多处名胜的旅行。即学即练用voyage，journey，travel，trip，tour填空(1)We went on a _ to the mountains.(2)The novel is b
26、ased on his _in India.(3)The ship sank on his first _，which was quite disappointing.(4)The Prince will visit France on the last leg of his European _.(5)Did you have a good _？(6)The book describes a spiritual _ from despair to happiness.答案：(1)trip(2)travels(3)voyage(4)tour(5)journey(6)journey3.and s
27、he persuaded me to buy one.(P18)然后她说服我也买了一辆(山地车)。词语拓展将下列词组译成英语(1)说服或劝说某人做某事_(2)说服或劝说某人不要做某事_(3)使某人相信某事；使某人信服_答案：(1)persuade sb.to do sth.persuade sb.into doing sth.(2)persuade sb.not to do sth.persuade sb.out of doing sth.(3)persuade sb.of sth.persuade sb.that 从句 即学即练A根据上下文，用与persuade相关的词语完成下列小片段The
28、 other day，my husband _(1)_ buy a coat as he thought it was too long.However，the assistant tried hard to _(2)_ me _(3)_ the good quality and fashionable style of it.Therefore，I couldnt help _(4)_buying it.So you can see how easy it is _(5)_ a woman _(6)_ things that arent suitable for her.答案：A.(1)pe
29、rsuaded me not to(2)persuade(3)of(4)being persuaded into(5)to persuade(6)to buy/into buying 词语辨析persuade；advisePersuade表示理由、建议或者个人说服力来说服某人，强调劝说已收到成效，而advise着重表劝告，并不涉及是否有效，甚至有可能说而不服。(1)While shopping,people sometimes cant help being persuaded into buying something they dont realy need.(2)Have you per
30、suaded your brother to give up smoking?No.I talked to him yesterday but he would have none of my advice.即学即练B用persuade或advise填空(1)Mrs.Green was glad because she _ her husband to buy a car.(2)I tried my best _ him not to buy the house，but he just turned a deaf ear to my advice.答案：(1)persuaded(2)to ad
31、vise 探究学习4After graduating from college，we finally got the chance to take a bike trip(P18)到大学毕业后，我们终于有了机会作一次自行车旅行。阅读下列句子，说出final和finally的意思(1)He finally managed to win the final.他终于设法赢了决赛。(n.“决赛”)(2)Its up to you to make a final decision.该由你作最后的决定。(adj.“最后的，决定性的”)(3)The matter was not finally settle
32、d until much later.这事很久以后才彻底解决。(adv.“终于，最终)词语辨析finally；at last；in the endfinally强调活动过程的终结，译作“最后”；在列举事物或者论点时，可以用来引出最后一项内容；用在句中动词前面，表示“等了好久才”at last强调耽误很久以后才；感情色彩浓重，如不耐烦，不放心，不如愿等。in the end表示经历过许多变化、苦难和捉摸不定的情况之后才发生，其他两个既可以用在谓语前，也可以用于谓语后。At last the firemen put out a big forest fire in California.消防队员终
33、于扑灭的加州的一场森林大火。After ten years of hard work,she paid off all of her debts in the end.经过十年的劳累，她终于还清了所有的债务。即学即练用finally，at last，in the end填空(1)We waited and waited，and the train arrived _.(2)The Civil War lasted for four years and the north won _.(3)The performance _ started half an hour late.答案：(1)at
34、last(2)in the end(3)finally 词语归纳5Although she didnt know the best way of getting to places，she insisted that she organize the trip properly.尽管她对到达的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。insist on/upon sth.坚持(某事物)insist on doing sth.坚决干某事insistthat从句：表“坚决主张，坚决要求”，从句谓语用虚拟语气。表“坚持说”，从句谓语用陈述语气。即学即练将下列句子译成英语(1)我坚持主
35、张他跟我们同行。_(2)他坚持说他没有偷那女孩的包。_(3)他们坚决要求和经理谈谈。_答案：(1)I insisted that he(should)come with us./I insisted on his coming with us.(2)He insisted that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag.(3)They insisted on talking to the manager.词语归纳6She gave me a determined lookthe kind that said she would not change her min
36、d.(P18)她给了我一个坚定的眼神这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。(1)change ones mind改变注意(2)make up ones mind决定，下定决心(3)keep sth.in mind记住(4)read ones mind看透某人的心思 即学即练选用上述短语完成下列小片段She looked at me as if she _(1)_I _(2)_ then and nothing could _(3)_So she came to stand beside me，saying，“Wish you good luck，but you must _(4)_ that I a
37、m waiting for you to come back.”答案：(1)had read my mind(2)had made up my mind(3)change my mind(4)keep it in mind 7Finally，I had to give in.(P18)最后，我只好让步了。词语归纳give in让步，投降，屈服give sth.in提交，呈送give away 赠送，给予；泄漏give back归还；恢复(健康)give off放出；散发出(气体、气味、热、光、)give out 分发；用完，消耗give up 放弃 即学即练 用give in，give awa
38、y，give back，give off，give out，give up填空(1)He picked up the pen and _ it _to him.(2)He doesnt only _ money；he spends his whole life in looking after the poor.(3)Toms legs _ and he couldnt go any farther.(4)Mother kept inviting Mrs.Smith to stay for dinner，but she finally _.(5)All girls swam across th
39、e lake except two who _ halfway.答案：(1)gave，back(2)give away(3)gave out(4)gave in(5)gave up如何写好简单句(3)英语基本句型4SV(及物)OO双宾语结构由“主语及物动词间接宾语(人)直接宾语(事物)”组成。此句型的句子有一个共同特点：谓语动词必须带有两个宾语才能表达完整的意思。这两个宾语一个是动作的直接承受者，另一个是动作的间接承受者。但若要先说出直接宾语(事物)，后说间接宾语(人)，则要借助于介词to或for。如：He brings me cookies every day.He brings cooki
40、es to me every day.She bought me a beautiful skirt.She bought a beautiful skirt for me.用to侧重指动作的方向，表示朝着，向着，对着某人。用for 侧重指动作的受益者，表示为了某人，替某人。常跟双宾语的动词有：(需借助to的)bring，give，lend，hand，offer，pass，pay，promise，return，send，show，teach，tell，write，ask等；(需借助for 的)buy，call，cook，choose，draw，find，get，make，order，sing，
41、save，spare等。活学活用 1请划分以下句子的成分(1)She ordered herself a new dress.(2)She cooked her husband a delicious meal.(3)I gave my car a wash.(4)He showed me how to run the machine.(1)She主语 ordered谓语 herself间接宾语a new dress.直接宾语(2)She主语 cooked谓语 her husband间接宾语a delicious meal.直接宾语(3)I主语 gave谓语 my car间接宾语 a wash
42、.直接宾语(4)He主语 showed谓语 me间接宾语 how to run the machine.直接宾语答案：2用上述句型翻译下列句子(1)奶奶昨晚给我讲了一个有趣的故事。_(2)他把车票给列车员看。_(3)我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。_(4)总裁告诉我们他的电话号码。_(5)农民正在教那个男孩怎样种树。_3用to或for将2大题中的句子转换成另一种表达_答案：2(1)Grandma told me an interesting story last night.(2)He showed the conductor the ticket.(3)My father has bough
43、t me a new bike.(4)The president tells us his telephone number.(5)The farmer is showing the boy how to plant a tree.3(1)Grandma told an interesting story to me last night.(2)He showed the ticket to the conductor.(3)My father has bought a new bike for me.(4)The president tells his telephone number to us.(5)The farmer is showing how to plant a tree to the boy.祝您
