1、选修 9 Unit 2Sailing the oceans.写出下列必考单词1百科全书n_2靠着，沿着，在旁边 prep.&adv._3天上的 adj._4纬度 n._5潮汐，潮流 n._6海上的，航海的 adj._7赤道 n._8地平线，视野n._9远征，探险 n._10出发，离开 n._11紧张，不安，张力n._12进退两难的局面n._13精确的，准确的adj._14轻便的，手提的，便利的 adj._15悬崖，峭壁 n._16必须做的，必修的 adj._答案：1.encyclopedia 2.alongside 3.celestial4latitude 5.tide 6.nautical
2、7.equator 8.horizon 9.expedition 10.departure 11.tension 12.dilemma13precise 14.portable 15.cliff16compulsory.写出下列单词的变化形式1出发，离开 v_；出发，离开n_2渴，口渴 n_；口渴的 adj._3心理学 n_；心理上的，心理学的adj._；心理上地，心理学地adv._4安全的，可靠的adj._；安全，可靠，保险n._5依赖 v_；可靠的，可信的adj._6逐渐的 adj._；逐渐地 adv._答案：1depart；departure 2.thirst；thirsty 3.psy
3、chology；psychological；psychologically 4.secure；security 5.rely；reliable 6.gradual；gradually 活学活用用所给单词的适当形式填空1Most _think it is a problem of _and should be considered _.(psychologic)2_by his father，he overcame all the difficulties with great _and became one of the most _students in his school.(courag
4、e)3Seeing she _up all the letters he had sent her，he burst into _.(tear)4They were lost in the desert，and finally _ to death.(starvation)5He was so _that he was afraid he would die of _.(thirst)6After she _this life，her husband felt it unbearable to lose her.(departure)答案：1psychologists；psychology；p
5、sychologically2Encouraged；courage；courageous3tore；tears 4starved5thirsty；thirst 6departed.写出下面必背短语1实际上；现实 _2受支配 _3陷入困境；处境尴尬 _4死神；鬼门关 _5出发；开始 _答案：1in reality 2.at the mercy of 3.in a dilemma 4.jaws of death 5.set loose 活学活用根据括号中的解析，选择适当的短语完成句子1If I dont get this finished on time，I will be _.(in troub
6、le)2Outwardly she seemed confident but _she felt nervous.(in actual fact)3Keep on doing this and youll put yourself _the bank.(under control)4After a fierce fight with the enemies surrounding us，we ten soldiers escaped _.(a very dangerous situation)5Everything being ready，they _the small boat early
7、in the morning.(let go，turn loose)答案：1in a dilemma 2.in reality3at the mercy of 4.the jaws of death5set loose.重点句型 On our departure from Tahiti，some of the crew took over the ship.我们一离开塔西提岛，一些船员就接管了轮船。句型：on n/doing.一就 模仿造句(1)他一到巴黎就被逮捕了。_(2)一听到这个好消息，他情不自禁地哭了。_答案：(1)On his arrival in Paris，he was arre
8、sted.(2)On hearing the good news，he couldnt help crying.语篇领悟 根据课文 Sailing the oceansWe may want to know _(1)_ seamen explored the oceans _(2)_ latitude and longitude appeared._(3)_ they didnt have the modern navigational helps,seamen _(4)_ still control the sea by using some skills to explore seas _
9、(5)_ discover the new lands._(6)_(use)nature is the first and most useful form of _(7)_(explore)keeping the ship _(8)_(sail)alongside the coastline,such as celestial bodies,wildlife,weather,and the sea.Because of these skills,sailors increased the ability _(9)_ navigate new seas when they used _(10)
10、_(instrument),including longitude and latitude.答案：(1)how(2)before(3)Even though(4)could(5)and(6)Using(7)exploration(8)sailing(9)to(10)instruments.考点活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文排了近两个小时的队，玛丽终于把钱存进了海滨的一家银行。她走出银行，来到沙滩上，心理盘算着女儿教育的开销。她陷入深思，没有注意到天越来越暗。一只大海鸟俯冲下来在海滩上啄了个洞。狂风在海面上呼啸，把一棵树拔出地面。呼啸的海风和凶猛的海鸟要告诉她什么呢？女儿在国外能幸福生
11、活吗？不能预见女儿在国外将怎样度过，她凝视这乌云，感到越来越担心。答案：Having queued for almost two hours and having had her money deposited in the bank near the beach，Mary walked out of the bank and went to sit on the beach，reckoning up in her mind the cost for her daughters education.She was so deep in thought that she didnt notice
12、 it was getting dark and a large sea bird swooped down and pecked a hole in the sand.The wind was roaring across the sea，tearing a large tree off the ground.As she could not foresee what her daughter would go through in a foreign country，she stared at the dark clouds，feeling more and more worried.1.
13、The rope was tied to a log which was then thrown into the sea.把这根绳子系在圆木上，然后把它抛入海里。词语归纳be tied to 被拴在上；被束缚于tie up 系紧，包装tie down 扎牢，扎紧，束缚，限制tie in(with)使联系(配合)，使相符 即学即练完成下列句子(1)His boat _a big tree near the bank.(2)I dont want _myself _to coming back on a particular date.(3)Her behaviour _with her fee
14、lings of guilt.答案：(1)was tied to(2)to tie；down(3)is tied up2They deposited the captain into a small boat to let him find his own way home.他们把船长放进一艘小船里，让他自己回家。词语归纳deposit n存款，定金 v存放，堆积deposition n沉积作用，矿床depositor n存款人，寄托者deposit account 存折 即学即练完成下列句子(1)The cheque _yesterday，so it hasnt been cleared y
15、et.(2)She made two _of$5,000.(3)The Nile floods the field and _mud on them.答案：(1)was deposited(2)deposits(3)deposits3Those of us on board the“Bounty”was caught in a dilemma.在“邦蒂号”上的我们这些人有点儿进退两难。词语归纳in a dilemma 处于进退两难的境地place sb.in a dilemma 置某人于进退两难之境地out of ones dilemma 走出困境solve a dilemma 摆脱困境on
16、the horns of a dilemma 拿不定主意，左右为难，进退维谷 即学即练完成下列句子(1)She _ about whether she should go or not.(2)The bad weather _us_.(3)She _as to whether to work or to study abroad after graduation.答案：(1)was in a dilemma(2)placed；in a dilemma(3)was in a dilemma读写任务专题训练 阅读下面的短文，然后按要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文。China may includ
17、e some traditional festivals as part of its official holidays，sources said.The Chinese government has formed a preliminary(初步的)plan on the new legal holiday arrangement and the plan will be released“in the near future”After that，public opinion will be sought on the Internet.As an ancient country wit
18、h a civilized history of more than 5,000 years，some traditional festivals represent part of the Chinas cultural heritage.However，current legal holiday arrangements only include the Spring Festival，traditionally held in January or February.Last year，Cai Jiming，a Tsinghua University professor and a me
19、mber of the Chinese Peoples Political Consultative Conference(CPPCC中国人民政治协商会议)，proposed shortening the National Day and May Day holidays from three days to one day and distributing the days to celebrate four traditional festivalsthe Dragon Boat Festival，Mid-Autumn Day，Tomb-Sweeping Day and New Years
20、 Eve.This proposalhas caused a national concern since then and quite a few experts and scholars have voiced their opinions to support it.“The new arrangement better respects peoples right to rest，as there are now more holidays and they are spread through the year more reasonably，”said an official.写作
21、内容1以约30个词概括短文的要点；2然后以约120个词写一篇议论文，阐述你对“设定法定传统节日”的看法，并包括以下要点：(1)你认为是否应该把传统节日设定为法定节日？(2)陈述你的理由。写作要求列举充分的理由支持你的论点。你可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。答案：As authorities advocate，some traditional festivals are likely to be established as national legal holidays，which can help to keep Chinese traditional culture an
22、d customs alive especially in a world of the increasing globalization.(34 words)Personally，I agree to the proposal of making traditional festivals legal holidays.My reasons are as follows.Firstly，the legal holidays offer citizens good chances to relax themselves and get relieved from work pressure.S
23、econdly，the holidays help to combine national culture and customs together as well as carry forward Chinese history andculture.No doubt，maintaining our culture and traditions is absolutely necessary in todays growing multi-culture communication.Thirdly，the holiday will also help to spread Chinese culture all over the world，making more people outside know about our great history and splendid culture，which can quicken our steps toward a more powerful country.In a word，the addition of Chinese traditional festival holidays is sure to enhance our traditions and culture.(123words)祝您