1、拖动解锁 Unit 2 Healthy eating1主 干 回 顾夯 基 固 源2考 点 研 析互 动 探 究3 梯 级 演 练强 技 提 能温馨提示:请点击相关栏目 liediscountstrengthconsultdigestglarespy1_(n.)日常饮食(vi.)节食 2_(vt.)平衡;权衡(n.)天平;平衡 3_(vt.&vi.)油煎；油炸 4_(vi.)变细;减肥(adj.)苗条的 5_(n.)谎话；谎言(vi.)说谎 6_(n.)折扣 7_(n.)强项；长处；力量 8_(vt.)咨询；请教；商量 9_(vi.&vt.)消化(n.)摘要；概要 10_(vi.)怒目而视；(
2、n.)怒视；11_(vi.&vt.)秘密监视(n.);间谍slimfrybalancediet 单 词 速 记 主干回顾夯基固源12_(n.)好奇心 _(adj.)好奇的 13_(vt.)限制；限定；(n.)界限；限度 _(adj.)有限的 _(n.)范围；限制 14_(n.)利益;好处;(v)有益于 _(adj.)有益的；有利的 15_(vt.&vi.)(使)联合；(使)结合 _(n.)联合；结合 16_ n 缺点；虚弱；弱点 _adj.虚弱的 _ v 使变弱curiositycuriouslimitlimitedlimitationbenefitbeneficialcombinecombi
3、nationweaknessweakweaken1_平衡膳食2_ 体重减轻；减肥3_ 被放过；(做坏事)不受惩罚 4_ 谋生5_ 不久以后6_ 对厌倦、厌烦7_ 赢回；重新获得8_ 说谎9_ 欠债10_ 削减；删节11_增加体重a balanced diet lose weightearn ones livingbefore longbe tired ofwin.backtell a liein debtcut downput on weight 单 词 速 记 get away with1“Nothing could be better，”he thought.他想：“再没有比这些更好吃的了
4、。”名师指津：否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。例句仿写：就我个人而言，身体健康最重要。As far as Im concerned，nothing _.is more important than health.句 型 必 备 2He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！名师指津：cant have sb.doing sth.不允许某人做某事。例句仿写：我不允许你反复犯同样的错误。_the same mistake again and again.I wont have you
5、 making3 The most energetic and important festivals arethe ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.最富有生气而又最重要的节日就是告别冬天迎来春天的日子。名师指津：The most.is the one that.最的就是例句仿写：最令人惊讶的消息就是他被北京大学录取了。_that he has been admitted to Beijing University.The most surprising event is the o
6、ne4 I thought you were a new customer and now I know that you only came to spy on me and my menu.我本来认为你是一位新顾客，现在我才知道你只是来打探我和我的菜谱的。名师指津：I thought我原来以为例句仿写：我本以为你会给我们带来惊喜，但是最后你还是失败了。_you would give us a surprise，but you failed at last.I thought 5Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustr
7、ated.王鹏坐在空荡荡的餐馆里，感到十分沮丧。名师指津：feeling very frustrated为现在分词作伴随状语。例句仿写：那位女士逛商店，留意着廉价商品。The lady walked around the shops，_,an eye out for bargains.keeping(1)keep the balance of nature(2)balance sth.against保持生态平衡keep ones balance权衡，斟酌，比较保持平衡lose ones balance 失去平衡n(3)balanced adj.保保持平衡的keep a balanced die
8、保持饮食平衡vt.单 词 细 解 点研析互动探究(1)完成句子你工作太劳累了。你最好使工作与休闲保持均衡。You are working too hard.Youd better _ between work and relaxation.(2)用括号内词的适当形式填空或介词填空Youd better keep a _(balance)diet for the benefit of your health.Before making the final decision，youd better balance the advantages_the disadvantages.keep a ba
9、lanceagainst balanced巧 学 活 用 好奇curiosity ncuriously adv.curious adj.out of curiosity 出于好奇心satisfy ones curiosity满足某人的好奇心be curious about对好奇be curious to do sth极想做某事教材原句P10：Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.好奇心驱使王鹏走了进去。用括号内词的适当形式填空Children are always _about everything they see and hear.They will ask a
10、ll kinds of questions _.To meet their _，wed better answer them.(curiosity)(天津卷单选)People have always been _(curiosity)about exactly how life on earth began.curiouscuriosity curiously巧 学 活 用 curious He was born in a poor family，and only received limited education in his childhood._I believe teaching s
11、hould not be limited to the classroom._There is a limit to ones life，but no limit to serving the people._注意下列句中limit的用法limited adj.有限的be limited to sth.受限制于 there is a/no limit to 对是有限的/无限的(1)介词填空In my opinion，you had better set a limit _ the expense of your trip.Ill help as much as I can，but there
12、is a limit _ what I can do.Any driver found drinking _ the limit will be charged.set a limit to sth.对规定限度toto巧 学 活 用 beyondbeyond the limit 超过限度(2)用括号内词的适当形式填空Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful，but they may also_(limited)our thinking.Our time is _(limit)，so we must try
13、our best to finish the work on time.Life is limited，but there is no limit to_(serve)the people.limit vt.限制；限定n.界限；限度limitlimited巧 学 活 用 servinglimit.to.把限制在内within the limits of 在范围内 As we know，books are the source of knowledge，from which I benefit a lot._China has been pushing the reform of public
14、hospitals for the benefit ofall its citizens._注意下列句中benefit的用法benefit from/by.从中受益，得益于for the benefit of.为了的利益 (1)一句多译我个人看来，图书馆应该买一些流行科学书和文学书，因为他们对我们有益。(2014浙江卷满分作文)From my point of view，our library should buy some，popular science books and literary books because they are_us.From my point of view，ou
15、r library should buy some popular science books and literary books because they_us.be of(much/great)benefit to sb.be(very)beneficial to sb.对某人(非常)有益处of great benefit to 巧 学 活 用 are very beneficial to(2)完成句子为了学好英语，除了在课堂上努力学习外，我还积极参加英语角和其他的课外英语活动，这让我受益颇多。In order to learn English well，apart from Engli
16、sh class，I took an active part in English corner and other afterclass English activities，_.benefit sb.对某人有益which benefited me a lot巧 学 活 用 strengthbuild up ones strength增强实力的优势是The strength of.is that.vt.加强；增强strengthen One day，he gathered up all his strength and decided to attend a job interview.To
17、 make members of a team perform better，the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and weaknesses.Practising Chinese kung fu can not only build upones strength，but also develop ones character.examples教材原句P11：The strength of the diet in Wang Pengs restaurant was that it provided plenty of en
18、ergygiving food.王鹏餐馆的饮食优点在于它能提供含有足够热量的食物。用括号内词的适当形式填空Why do you choose to work in an international travel agency?Well，you know，English is my_(strength)So it is my best choice.Students in China should_(strong)the sense of safety and learn common knowledge of safety.strength巧 学 活 用 strengthenDo you th
19、ink the murderer should get away with it？get away(from)(从)脱离，逃脱get down to(doing)sth.开始认真地做某事get in touch with与取得联系get on/along well with.与相处得好，进展顺利get over爬过克服(困难);从中恢复过来get through完成;花光(时间、钱等);通过;接通电话你认为凶手应该逃脱惩罚吗？被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚短 语 聚 焦 用get相关短语填空The child ought to be punished.You shouldnt let him_te
20、lling lies!I used to quarrel a lot with my parents，but now we _fine.When I was very young，I was terribly frightened of school，but I soon _it.get away with巧 学 活 用 get along got over一词多义写出下列句中cut down的含义(2013陕西卷单选改编)My uncle hasnt been able to quit smoking，but at least he has cut down._This article is
21、 too long，and you have to cut it down to 1,000 words._(2013江苏书面表达)Immediate action should be taken，like stopping cutting down trees，to better the environment._Hunger，cold and illness cut down many of the villagers._ 削减;减少砍倒 缩短杀死;夺去的生命 写出下面cut短语的意义cut off _cut up _cut across_cut in _cut out_ 切掉,割断;中断
22、 切碎；使悲伤 抄近路穿过 插嘴；超车抢道 剪下；删掉 用cut相关短语填空It is impolite for children to_when their seniors are talking.Id feel very _if I didnt know what was happening in the world._the carrots before you put them into the pot.The doctor told Bob his heart was in poor condition and that he must_on alcohol and smoking.
23、cut in巧 学 活 用 cut off Cut up cut down微 考 点 1diet n日常饮食；vi.节食a balanced diet 一份均衡的饮食be on a diet/go on a diet 控制饮食；节食put sb.on a diet 使某人节食 Children who are not active or whose diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.不爱运动或者饮食脂肪含量偏高的孩子会很快发胖。2lie n谎话，谎言；vi.说谎，躺下；位于(1)tell a lietell lies 撒谎；说谎话a wh
24、ite lie 善意的谎言(2)lie to sb.对某人撒谎lie in 位于；在于You could see from his expression that he was lying to us.从他的表情上你可以看出他在对我们撒谎。3consult vt.咨询；请教；商量；查阅；查找consult sb.about sth.向某人咨询某事consult with sb.(about/on sth.)(就某事)与某人商量consult the dictionary 查字典 Please dont consult the dictionary every time you meet a n
25、ew word.请不要每次遇到生词就查字典。4combine vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合combine A and/with B 把A与B相结合combine with.和结合起来combine to do sth.联合起来做某事 Only when our theory combines with practice can the former become a reliable knowledge.只有当理论与实践相结合时，理论才会成为真实可信的知识。完成句子Do you know where the manager lives?Yeah，but I have to_(查查电话本
26、)for his address.In this day and age，women can have children and jobs as well.I cant agree more.Its great to _(两者结合起来)Would you like some more chicken?No，thanks.I am _(在节食)and Im trying to lose weight.Where I disagree with you_(在于)what you have said disagrees with what you have done.consult the tele
27、phone bookhave the two combined on a diet巧 学 活 用 lies inHe could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies！have sb.doing sth.意为“允许某人做某事”时，常用于否定句中；意为“使某人做某事”时，多用于肯定句中。句 型 突 破 他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们后跑掉！eg:I cant have you speaking to your mother in a rude manner.You must apologize to her immediately
28、.A BCD 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(2013上海卷)The students are looking forward to having an opportunity_(explore)society for reallife experience.Every year，Tom remembers to have some flowers_(send)to her mother on her birthday.Whom do you expect to have_(solve)the problem of overloaded school buses?As far as I know
29、，my headteacher cant have us_(arrive)late for class.to explore巧 学 活 用 sent solvearriving“Nothing could be better，”he thought.“否定词比较级”结构是否定形式与比较级连用，表示最高级意义，通常译为“没有比更，没有像一样”。常用的否定词有no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等。他想：“再没有比这更好(吃)的了。”(2)can/couldnever/notenough/too.examplesMr Stevenson is great to wo
30、rk forI really couldnt ask for a better boss.为史蒂文森先生工作真好我实在找不到比他更好的老板了。Must I turn off the gas after cooking?Of course.You can never be too careful with that.做完饭后我必须关上煤气吗？当然，在用煤气方面越小心越好。(1)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空Nothing is much_(easy)to defeat you when you often assess yourself negatively.(2)完成句子Our women at
31、hletes achieved great success in the Olympic Games.Yes._(没人比她们表现更精彩了)，I think.Mr Stevenson is great to work forI really couldnt ask for a_(good)boss.Are you pleased with what he has done?Not a bit.It couldnt be any_(bad)easier巧 学 活 用 No one could perform betterbetterworse1 单句语法填空 1As students，we sho
32、uld combine book knowledge _ practice.2Nowadays more and more people have come to realize the importance of a_(balance)diet to their health.3Being a good teacher，you should know your students strengths and_(weak)4She is as tall as you，but shes _(slim)than you.5Lets combine my scientific knowledge_yo
33、ur business skills and start a company.with balancedweaknessesand/with slimmer梯级演练强技提能1 单句语法填空 6Neither you nor I_(be)satisfied with the result of the experiment.7If you spend time_(balance)advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.8The woman in the shop had looked at them with_(cu
34、rious)9You could see from his face that he was_(lie)10(2014吉安一模)Good afternoon，madam.Can I help you?Yes.Id like to have this package_(weigh)，sir.am balancingcuriositylying weighed2 选词填空 1The Government will have to work hard to_ the confidence of the people.2The child ought to be punished.You should
35、nt let him _ stealing from the shop.3The newcomer feels his neighbours are always looking out of their windows，_them.4Since the dancers have to pay the high cost of clothing out of their own pockets，they are often heavily_.win back get away withspying on in debtbe tired ofcut downspy onget awaywithe
36、arn ones livingin debtwin back tell a lie 2 选词填空 5The shop will hold an endofseason sale；that is to say，they will_the prices to sell the goods off quickly.6Though Jenny is the best student in study，she shouldnt get away with _.7His parents died when he was 17，so he had to _on his own.8I have_the sam
37、e old breakfast every morning.cut down telling a lieearn his living been tired ofbe tired ofcut downspy onget awaywithearn ones livingin debtwin back tell a lie 3 完成句子 1Try to eat less foods which contain too much sugar and fat，which will make you _(发胖)easily.2_(为保持健康)，you should_(均衡饮食)3You should _
38、(减少)the amount of foods rich in sugar and fat.4_(为了你的健康)，it is necessary to have enough rest.put on weight To keep healthy keep a balanced diet cut down For the benefit of your health3 完成句子 5It is not a good idea _(让机器不停地运转)6At first I have to make it clear that all speeches_(将限定在十分钟内)7For another，t
39、hey can enrich my life and provide me_(极大乐趣)8It is an essential principle that we must_(理论与实践相结合)to have the machine running all the timewill be limited to 10 minutes with great fun combine theory with practice4 根据汉语提示,选用练习3中的句子，加入适当过渡词后联句成篇汉语提示1人人都想保持健康。2为保持健康，你应保持饮食均衡。3尽量吃低脂肪的食物，因为含糖类和脂肪的食物容易使人发胖。
40、4减少吃富含糖类和脂肪的食物。5养成良好的生活习惯很重要。6为了健康，充分的睡眠是必要的。参考答案Everyone hopes to be in good health.To keep healthy，you should keep a balanced diet.Try to eat less foods containing too much sugar and fat，which will make you put on weight easily.Therefore，you should cut down the amount of foods rich in sugar and fa
41、t.At the same time，it is very important to form good living habits；at the same time，for the benefit of your health，it is necessary to have enough rest.5 语法填空 You may have heard someone say，“You are what you eat.”It means that if you always eat food of one sort，it can become 1._problem.So 2._you choo
42、se to eat is very important.If you look at a nutrition label on a package of food，you 3._(see)the words“carbohydrate”，“fat”，and“protein”A carbohydrate is a sugar.Your body needs carbohydrates 4._energy，but soft drinks and candy are loaded with sugars 5._you could do without.awill seewhat forthat/whi
43、ch 5 语法填空 Eating an apple or a peach is a much 6._(good)choice for your bodies.Your body needs a little fat each day，but too much fat can cause you 7._(gain)weight.So you should choose foods that are low in fats.Proteins are important for 8._(grow)better to gain growth 5 语法填空 Hair，skin，muscles，and f
44、ingernails are all made of protein.Chicken，eggs，fish，and dairy products are foods that have proteins the body needs.In addition to carbohydrates，fats，and proteins，vitamins and minerals are also essential for a 9._(health)lifestyle.You can find 10._in brightly colored fruits and vegetables.healthythem