1、2012高一英语学案：Unit 3 Back to the past（牛津译林版必修3）一. 单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词，注意形式变化。1.Both Pompeii and Loulan became lost c_(文明) about 2,000 years ago.2. It continued to erupt for the next three days. U_, all the people were buried alive, and so was the city.3.So in 1860, the Italian archaeologist Giusepp
2、e Fiorelli was made d_ ( 负责人)of the Pompeii dig.4. Tomorrow we are off to Naples to visit the museum that h_ many of the treasures from Pompeii.5. Its hard to imagine how this quiet volcano d_ the whole city!6.This small, wealthy _ （商业的）city existed almost 2,000 years ago.7.An archaeologist from the
3、 local _ (文化的) institute, Professor Zhang told us this.8. The desert was once a green land with e_ trees, but even that didnt prevent the city from being _ by sand- what a pity!9. During these years I have had the chance to explore many different places in China and t_ the world.10. We went through
4、a 10-meter-long p_ and we found ourselves in a large burial chamber.11. Most of them were in good c_.12.Jack is a concerned c_(市民). 13. The next day, US President Franklin Roosevelt d_ war against Japan.14.There is another _ (相似点) between China and Rome. 15.Fifteen years later the Qin Dynasty was _
5、(推翻).二词形转换1. major adj. _n. 2. wealthy adj._n.3. commercial adj._n. 4. heat n._v._adj. 5. unite v. _adj. 6. concerned adj._n./v._ prep.7. faithfully adv. _adj. _n. 8. condition n._adj.9.cultural adj. _n. 10. explode vi. _n._adj.三. 补全佳句1. The book had a great effect on his life. The book _ his life g
6、reatly.2. They didnt tell me the location. They didnt show me the map, either.They _ told me the location _ showed me the map.3. Some people tried to escape, some people stayed in their houses. People _ tried to escape _ stayed in their houses.4. It worries the tourists. It keeps raining. _ _ _ _ _
7、the tourists.5.They also _ _ (进行)other experiments.6.When autumn comes, leaves （变成） _ _ orange, red and gold.7.我们对他的健康表示关心。We _ _ _ his health.8._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ,(在好心的老人的带路下，用with复合结构做)， we arrived at the remote village before lunchtime.9.We gave Peter a nice present _ _ _ (作为对回报)his cooperation.10.
8、Its _ _ _ (很难想象)what our lives would be like if we did not have electricity and clean water.11.(众所周知)_ _ _ _ _, China is a country with a long history.12.Are there any _ (相似之处) between Goethe and Byron.13. He is not always on the ball in class because he is not interested in his lessons.(写出画线部分的汉语意思
9、) 14.I _ _ _ (感到荣幸)won the holiday and have made so many friends.15. I was too tired to eat anything we were given. (改成复合句) I was _ _ _ I _ _ anything we were given.四.句型转换1.The attack caused the US to come into the Second World War.The attack led to the US _ into the Second World War.2.Unfortunately
10、, all the people were buried when they were still alive,and so was the city.Unfortunately, all the people were buried _,and so was the city.3.In 1980 I joined in discovering the preserved body of a woman. In 1980 I was _ in discovering the preserved body of a woman.4.The United States Ship(USS) Ariz
11、ona was heavily bombed and in the end exploded.The United States Ship(USS) Arizona was heavily bombed and _exploded.5.Sven found that the remains of buildings were buried under the sand, as well as a lot of treasures.Sven found the remains of buildings _ under the sand, _ with a lot of treasures.6.
12、It lay in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean and was a centre for trade and cmmerce. It was _in the middle of the Atlantic Ocean and was a centre for trade and cmmerce.7.Inside the temple was a giant gold statue of Poseidon riding a chariot pulled by flying horses.Inside the temple was a giant gold st
13、atue of Poseidon who _a chariot pulled by flying horses.8.Tomorrow we are off to Naples to visit the museum that houses many of the treasures from Pompeii. Tomorrow we are off to Naples to visit the museum _ many of the treasures from Pompeii.9.As early as 200 BC, the Silk Road, which was the route
14、for trade between the East and the West, was put to use.As early as 200 BC, the Silk Road, the route for trade between the East and the West, was _use.10.This site was buried in an area of more than 20,000 square metres and was forgotten for over 2,200 years and is one of the most interesting archae
15、ological discoveries in the world._ in an area of more than 20,000 square metres and _ for over 2,200 years ,this site is one of the most interesting archaeological discoveries in the world.五.单元话题作文1.写作训练重阳节是我国的传统节日，如今又被赋予新的含义，传统与现代巧妙结合，成为人们尊老助老的节日。请你根据下面表格中的内容向你的英国笔友John介绍该节日, 简述你对敬老的态度与做法。词数150左右，
16、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。时 间活 动意义/主要目的农历九月初九“重阳节”登高、吃重阳糕等长寿1989年起定为“老人节”(传统活动外)旅游、助老等活动筋骨；尊老 Thanks for telling me about Thanksgiving Day. Now Id like to tell you something about another festival in China.Double Ninth Festival lies on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month in China. _Looking forward to learn
17、ing more about your holidays.2.美文背诵假设你在某日某时某地目击一起车祸，就此写一份见证书。见证书须包括以下几点： (1)车祸发生的时间及地点 (2)你所见到的车祸情况 (3)你对车祸原因的分析 An Eye-witness Account of a Traffic Accident When I was going back home from college at four oclock in the afternoon last Friday, June 13th,2003, I witnessed a terrible car accident. The
18、accident took place on the Middle Fuxin Road.As far as I could remember, I was walking on the pavement when a blue Santana swiftly passed by. When it approached a truck parked on the roadside, suddenly, a girl stepped out from behind the truck. On seeing the girl, the car driver pulled a sudden brak
19、e. But it was too late. The girl was hit by the car and bounced off at least three meters. Then she lay on the road, her legs were seemingly injured. The police and the ambulance arrived in less than five minutes and the girl was sent to hospital immediately.That is all I had seen.To me the main cau
20、se of the accident might be like this: The girl was just about to walk to the other side of the road when the car moved near. But for the big car, she should have seen the approaching danger. Unfortunately, her view was blocked by the huge vehicle, which eventually led to the tragedy.3.假设你是高三学生李明，上周
21、六晚上你和一些同学到饭店参加了同学王林的生日聚会。请根据提示，用英语给海外的笔友Tom写封E-mail，简要描述这次聚会的过程，表达自己对这种日趋盛行现象的看法，以及赞成或反对的理由（至少两点），并征询Tom的观点。Last Saturday evening, my friends and I went to a restaurant to attend my classmate Wang Lins birthday party. We brought him many pretty gifts, and shared a big birthday cake. Then we had dinn
22、er happily together. After that, we sang songs and danced. In the end, we returned home by taxi. All of us had a good time.Nowadays, more and more students celebrate their birthdays in restaurants. There are different voices from people，but personally, （1）I think it OK. With the improvement of peopl
23、es living standard, we can do things we like with our pocket money.On the one hand, its a good chance for us to communicate with each other, which can promote our friendship. On the other hand, we can also relax ourselves after a weeks hard work, free from high pressures. （2）I dont think it good to do so. On the one hand, it is a waste of time for us Senior 3 students, which should be spent more meaningfully on our studies. On the other hand, it is also a waste of money, and thus students are more likely to keep up with the Joneses, which does great harm to their personality.