1、期末素养评估(120分钟150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?AHe was relaxed during his speech. BHe often speaks in public.CHe gave a good talk.2What are the speakers talking about?AA
2、person. BA store. CA handbag.3How did the man go to work today?AOn foot. BBy car. CBy bike.4Which sport does the woman like playing?ATennis. BBasketball. CBaseball.5Where does the mans father plan to go this year?AThe seaside. BThe forest. CThe mountains.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后
3、有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What has the woman forgotten to write on the list?AOnions. BPotatoes. CCarrots.7What does the man need to decide at the market?AWhether to buy cheese. BHow much cheese to buy.CWhat kind
4、 of cheese to buy.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8When did gold medals enter the Olympics?AIn 1896. BIn 1902. CIn 1928.9What was allowed to be put on the Olympic Games medals in 2000?AThe name of the event. BThe athletes name. CA Greek goddess.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10What is Les wearing?AA yellow hat. BA red shirt.CA bl
5、ue jacket.11What does the woman think of Debbies shoes?ADangerous. BAmazing.CFunny.12Who is wearing a big coat?AAmy. BTony.CDavid.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What is the womans attitude towards joining the photography club?AUninterested. BExcited. CDisappointed.14What does the woman like doing?ARunning. BWal
6、king. CCycling.15What does the man say about the swimming club? AIt is expensive to join. BIt is popular with kids. CIt is hard to keep going.16Which club does the woman choose in the end? AThe swimming club. BThe film club.CThe dance club.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17How old is the speaker now?A18 B20. C22.
7、18What did the speaker enjoy most in the Games? AHelping others communicate. BServing in the ceremony. CTreating the athletes.19Where will the speaker work next year probably?AIn a museum. BIn a library.CIn a school.20What is the speaker doing?AIntroducing a game. BSharing an experience. CLooking fo
8、r volunteers.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AAmerica is full of entertainment and is rich in amusement parks. The following are some of the best amusement parks that you can take a trip to, especially if youre a tourist or on a vacation to America. Univers
9、als Islands of Adventure, Orlando (Florida)If you are looking for amusements and trying to run away from the stress of your life, this theme park is just the thing that would make your weekend exciting! Yes, your weekend would be perfect for visiting this amusement park as the rich activities in the
10、 park are sure to wear you out and youll need the next day to sleep it off before returning to work. This amusement park consists of five theme landsSeuss Landing, Jurassic Park, The Lost Continent, Toon Lagoon and Marvel Super Hero Island.Walt Disney World, Orlando (Florida)This is the best choice
11、for those searching for excitement and danger. Besides a large number of recreational activities, Disney World offers a lot of beautiful sights and scenery. A total of four different Disney theme parks, several water parks, shopping areas, concert venues, restaurants and food joints make this amusem
12、ent park more of an amazement park! This theme park is definitely worth a visit in a lifetime!Cedar Point, Sandusky (Ohio)This park covers an area of 364 acres. The roller coasters, 75 other rides, 10 daily shows and a water park are something you must be carefully considering trying. As one of the
13、best amusement parks in America, Cedar Point is an exciting experience for those who are looking for excitement as well as for those who need a quiet break from lifes stress. No doubt this is one of the best theme parks in America.21Which of the following is made up of five theme lands?AUniversals I
14、slands of Adventure. BWalt Disney World.CJurassic Park. DCedar Point.22What can people do at Cedar Point?AGo shopping. BWatch daily shows.CEat all kinds of food. DEnjoy beautiful scenery.23Why did the author write the text?ATo explain why these parks are famous now.BTo tell people how to have fun wh
15、en visiting these parks.CTo encourage people to go to these parks to enjoy themselves.DTo let people know more about the history of these parks.B Fu Yiyao, one of Chinas leading ink wash painters, released her new book on December 6, 2017 in Shanghai. Fu followed the words of her father, Fu Baoshi (
16、19041965), who was a representative landscape painter of his time, to study Chinese language in college. She set foot in painting circles because of her strong attachment (依恋) to art and she became an outstanding painter.In 1979, Fu was one of the first batch of overseas students sent to Japan after
17、 the country carried out its reform and openingup policy. She was famous for largescale ink wash painting and held many exhibitions around the world, helping promote Chinese painting worldwide. Fu said that her original dream was to become an actress, but her father thought that literature plays an
18、important role in ones growth and is also a qualification (资格) to start painting. Later, Fu gradually understood her fathers deep love for her. After living in Japan for 40 years, Fu said she genuinely understood the superiority of her motherlands culture and she would go on to promote the art of in
19、k wash painting. She believed that she had obeyed her fathers wishes. Speaking of her original purpose of creating her book, Fu said, “It is not a pure autobiography (自传) for I have shared my thoughts on life and art in a new form.” Meanwhile, the book has three types of vision to meet the needs of
20、different readers. “I have got what I wanted in the process of study and creation. Love may remain only three days, but my love for Chinese culture can last thousands of years，” Fu concluded.24Why did Fu Yiyao become a famous painter? ABecause her father was a painter. BBecause she listened to her f
21、ather. CBecause she was crazy about art. DBecause she studied painting in college.25Whats Fus purpose of holding many exhibitions around the world? ATo earn more money by her paintings. BTo be famous for largescale ink wash painting. CTo help more people who need help all over the world.DTo make peo
22、ple all over the world get to know Chinese painting.26What did Fus father think important in ones growth?ALiterature. BPainting.CFriendship. DGift.27What can we infer from the last paragraph?AFu loves painting very much. BFu loves her mother very much.CFu loves her new book very much. DFu loves Chin
23、ese culture very much.CHave you ever found yourself in this situation: You hear a song you used to sing when you were a childa bit of nostalgia (怀旧) or “blast from the past”， as we say. But it is not a distant childhood memory. The words come back to you as clearly as when you sang them all those ye
24、ars ago.Researchers at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages.Researchers took 60 adults and randomly divided them into th
25、ree groups of 20. Then they gave the groups three different types of “listenandrepeat” learning conditions. Researchers had one group simply speak the words. They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm, or beat. And they asked the third group to sing the words.All three groups studied word
26、s from the Hungarian language for 15 minutes. Then they took part in a series of language tests to see what they remembered.Why Hungarian, you ask? Researchers said they chose Hungarian because not many people know the language. It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as
27、 Italian or Spanish. After the tests were over, the singers came out on top. The people who learnt these new Hungarian words by singing them showed a higher overall performance. They did the best in four out of five of the tests. They also performed two times better than those who simply learnt the
28、words by speaking them.Dr. Katie Overy said singing could lead to new ways to learn a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3, or memorable 4, tune 5.Dr. Ludke said the findings could help those who struggle to learn foreign languages. On the Univer
29、sity of Edinburghs website Dr. Ludke writes, “This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listenandrepeat singing method can support foreign language learning.”28Whats the authors purpose by mentioning the “song” in the first paragraph?ATo recall the past. BTo attract the readers.CTo
30、introduce the topic. DTo compare the childhood with the present.29Which language doesnt share the same root with Germanic or Romance languages?AHungarian. BSpanish.CItalian. DEnglish.30What can we conclude from the last two paragraphs?ASinging is the best way to learn a language.BThe brain probably
31、works best when the foreign language learners sing the words.CA listenandrepeat method is very effective for any language learner.DDr. Katie Overy and Dr. Ludke disagree with each other.31In which situation can the finding of the research be applied?AA mother is going to teach her baby how to speak.
32、BA child is going to have his first music lesson.CA student is going to learn a new English song.DAn American is going to learn some Chinese.DIll never forget the day when Mary came into my office and said, “I am too old to learn how to use a computer”. I shook my head. Here was a woman who had rais
33、ed 6 children and who had made great progress in her career telling me that she was too old to learn something new. I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.Mary followed my advice and did learn how to use the computer. Now, she is retired and leading a very active life v
34、olunteering in her community (社区), using her computer skills and helping anyone that needs help.When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own. My mind flashed back to the day when she told m
35、e she was too old to learn. You can imagine my surprise and delight.To produce the CD, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing. She had to research the songs, learn about copyright (版权), and learn about marketing. It was pretty amazing for someone who once
36、said she was too old to learn. And finally she made it. Now she has her own CDMixed Blessings.Most of you probably have heard about some people who have gone back to university in their seventies and have also graduated. They are on their way again to charging themselves with a new skill and a new a
37、ttitude towards life. The point is you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.32When Mary said she was too old to learn, the author _.Abecame disappointed with her Bfelt sad and decided to he
38、lp herCdid not agree with her Dthought what she had said was true33Why did Mary call the author one day in her sixties?ATo ask him for some help. BTo talk about her new CD.CTo ask him to make a CD. DTo tell him about her plan.34The author thought it _ for Mary to make a CD.Aimpossible BdifficultCunn
39、ecessary Dinteresting35What does the text mainly tell us?AWere never too old to learn. BWe should always learn new skills.CInterest is the best teacher. DSome people succeed for a reason.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Although many Chinese students say that their
40、knowledge of English grammar is good, most would admit that their spoken English is poor. Whenever I speak to Chinese students, they always say, “My spoken English is poor.” _36_ I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First, they fail to find su
41、itable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary. _37_ However, you can speak with a limited vocabulary, if you choose a positive attitude. Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know._38_ Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy an
42、d nervous. Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY. Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly. However, in speaking your aim is fluency. You want to get your message across, and talk
43、 to someone in English, as quickly as you can, even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doesnt matter. _39_The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening. You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth, most
44、Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive (主动的) language learners. Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English, they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their spoken English always remains poor. _40_AThe person you are
45、speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.BObviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.CThey may try to avoid making similar mistakes next time.DIf you have this proactive outlook, then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.ESecond, they
46、 are afraid of making mistakes.FHowever, their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”！GThe second reason is the reluctance of using what has just been learned.第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。About two months ago, my computer broke and I have be
47、en living without one at home. The man in the _41_ shop said it would be more expensive to fix my computer than to buy a new one!Now, I can admit that Im _42_ to the Internet. I spend hours and hours of my free time _43_ funny cat videos on YouTube, and playing video games with my friends _44_. When
48、 I was told my _45_ couldnt be fixed, I was _46_！ I dont have enough money to buy a new one _47_ and I will have to wait until December.I have been trying to _48_ things to do without a computer, _49_ it is a lot more difficult than I was _50_！ It has taken a while but I am _51_ to get used to livin
49、g without easy access to the online world.This _52_ has made me realize just how useful computers really are. _53_， its not all bad. I am sleeping a lot better now and I have been baking a lot, which I _54_ but never used to find enough time to do. Living without a computer may not be as bad as I th
50、ought it was going to be, but I am ready to leave the Dark Ages and _55_ to the 21st century!41A.tea Brepair Cbook Dsweet42A.opposed Bthankful Cdeaf Daddicted43A.watching Bmaking Crecording Dcutting44A.downtown Babroad Conline Dupstairs45A.bike Bcar Ccellphone Dcomputer46A.ashamed Bunpleasant Cbored
51、 Dcareless47A.at the moment Bat table Cunder test Don show48A.think of Bdeal with Cend up Drefer to49A.and Bso Cor Dbut50A.obtaining Bignoring Cexpecting Ddiscovering51A.stopping Bstarting Ccontinuing Drefusing52A.experience Bconflict Cadventure Dtask53A.However BBesides CTherefore DInstead54A.searc
52、h Blove Cadjust Dproduce55A.stick Bobject Ccontribute Dreturn第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing 56._ (compete)While taking part in 57._ important race in 19
53、87, Kierman began to notice the huge amount of rubbish in the worlds oceans. He decided to do something about it.He organised a community event called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour”. On Sunday, January 8,1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out 58._ (clear) away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the
54、 cleanup a national event, 59._ turned out to be a huge success. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day 60._ (improve) their local environment.Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 61._ (big) year by year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people 62._ (clean) up almost 15,000 tons of ru
55、bbish from Australias beaches, parks and streets. 63_ (inspire) by the success of his project, Kierman started an even bigger programme. 64._ the help of the United Nations Environment Programme, he introduced “Clean Up the World” to other parts of the world. “Clean Up the World” has been growing 65
56、._ (rapid) and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假定你是李华，暑期在新西兰旅游期间看到某动物救助中心的招聘广告，你很想参与其中。请结合以下要点给该中心写一封申请信。1询问可否短期兼职；2介绍自身优势；3希望得到回复。注意：1词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。My mother was a supporter of p
57、hysical punishment,_but for all her talking she has never spanked (打屁股) my siblings, and me only once. Instead she found ways of punishment that left a more lasting memory than giving us a spanking. One of the most memorable of these occasions occurred when I was four.In the early 70s my mother atte
58、nded college during the day and I was in daycare. One day at daycare I watched an extremely tired mother attempt to pick up her daughter. The little girl asked, “Momma,_are we going to McDonalds for dinner？” The mother replied, “Honey, not tonight. Momma has to run a few errands (差事) and then we hav
59、e to go home and cook dinner for Daddy.” “But I wanna go.” “Susie, I said not tonight. Maybe, if you are a good girl, we can go tomorrow.” Susie immediately dropped to the floor,_kicking and screaming,_“I want to go to McDonalds.”No amount of pleading (恳求) or scolding her mother tried stopped Susies
60、 tantrum (发脾气). Finally her mother gave_in,_“Okay, Susie, lets go to McDonalds.” Susie stopped yelling and smiling she grabbed her mothers hand and they left. To say I was amazed would be inaccurate; I was delighted that anything I wanted could be had by throwing a tantrum.That day my mother picked
61、me up early from daycare because we were going to a store to purchase some Christmas items. I was excited by the lights and decorations, and as we walked through the toy section on the way to the counter, I saw a toy I had to have. It was a white and red telephone whose bells rang as it was pulled a
62、long on a string. Looking lovingly up at my mother I asked, “Mama, can I have that telephone？”She replied, “Baby, not now, but if you are a good girl, maybe Santa will bring it to you.” “But Mama, I want that telephone right now.” Her eyes narrowed and her hand tightened on mine. “Becky, you cant ha
63、ve that telephone today, but if you misbehave, you can have a spanking.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150个左右；2应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：By now we were standing in the long Holiday line to pay the bill, and I figured it was a good chance._Paragraph 2：“Mama, stop.
64、 Mama, get up，” I tearfully pleaded (乞求)_期末素养评估第一部分答案：15CCBAC610ACBBC1115ABABC1620ABBCB听力材料(Text 1)W：How did your speech go yesterday?M：At first I couldnt be relaxed. I dont like speaking in public. But, I felt pretty confident after it.(Text 2)W：Hey, look. I bought this at the newly opened store ye
65、sterday. What do you think of it?M：Wow, a beautiful handbag. The size just fits you. Maybe I can buy one like yours for my sister.(Text 3)W：Youre late again.M：Sorry, I was held up in a traffic jam for half an hour, and then when I got to our company the car park was full. I think I need to move near
66、er so I can walk or use my bike.(Text 4)W：What do you like doing in your spare time, Sam?M：I love playing baseball and basketball. What about you?W：I became interested in tennis three years ago and I still play it a lot.(Text 5)W：Did you go to the seaside again last year?M：We couldnt because the hot
67、el was full. But we found an even nicer place in a forest.W：Are you going there again this year?M：My dad wants to go to the mountains this year.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。(Text 6)M：Are you ready to go shopping?W：Just a few minutes. I need to make a list of things that we need.M：Good idea. Have you written down
68、potatoes, carrots, and onions?W：I dont have onions on my list. Ill add them.M：OK. And I want to get some chocolate and cheese.W：What kind of cheese do you want?M：Im not sure. Ill decide at the market, when I can see what they have. Have we got enough money?W：Dont worry. Ill take my card.M：Thats OK.听
69、第7段材料，回答第8、9题。(Text 7)W：What are you doing, David?M：Im writing a school paper about the history of Olympic medals.W：Could you tell me something about it?M：Certainly. In 1896, silver was the top prize. It was six years later that gold medals entered the Olympics as the winning prize.W：What about the
70、design on the front of the medals?M：Since 1928, the medals have had the same design a Greek goddess, the Olympic rings and some local things. In 1996, the name of the event was allowed to put on the front of the medals. Four years later, the medals had another big change. On the back of the medals t
71、here was a space left open for athletes to put on their name.W：Sounds interesting!听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。(Text 8)M：Hi, Sue. Nice dress. Are you having fun?W：Hi, Sam. Yes, I am. I love this party. Thats a great hat.M：Thanks. Have you seen Les?W：Is he wearing a shirt and tie, as usual?M：Not tonight. Hes got
72、 his sisters blue jacket on! He has come as Superman!W：I dont believe it! Look is that Amy in the yellow dress?M：I dont think so. Amy has come as a cowboy. She is wearing jeans and one of her brothers shirts.W：Oh right, and there is David. He looks like he is Santa Claus with that red hat on his hea
73、d.M：I think Debbie looks fantastic as Lady Gaga.W：Hmm. The dress is amazing but her shoes are too high. Im afraid she might fall down the stairs and get hurt.M：And there is Tony over there. Why doesnt he take that big coat off so we can see what he is wearing? It looks so funny!W：Oh, he always dress
74、es like that.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。(Text 9)M：OK. Shall we start with your interest? What do you like doing best?W：Umm. I like photography. Ive got a professional camera. But I cant imagine belonging to a club to take photos. I usually go on long walks on my own and take photos.M：And the film club?W：Its f
75、ar too expensive.M：OK, so what else do you like doing? Running?W：Oh, no! Not running! I like walking. Im afraid the running club isnt for me or the cycling club. But I do like swimming. How many members does the swimming club have?M：Its always a small group. A lot of people sign up at the beginning
76、of the term, but they stop going after a few weeks. So at last only a few regular members remain every year. W：That sounds great. I think Id like to join it. And what about the dance club? Is it expensive?M：Yeah, $150 for the term. Most kids like it. Do you like dance?W：Well, Ive never tried dance b
77、efore, but considering its high price I think I should forget about it.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。(Text 10) I love doing volunteer work. My most unforgettable volunteer experience took place about two years ago during the 2016 Rio Olympic Games in Rio. I was eighteen years old back then. It all started a yea
78、r and a half before the 2016 Rio Olympic Games when I read that volunteers were needed for it. I immediately handed in my form in order to get a volunteer position. Luckily, I got a position. I have always done volunteer work. Last July, I helped in a museum and a library. But this time it was going
79、 to be different. My team was responsible for hosting Olympic family members. Also, my team helped athletes understand others when they didnt speak others languages. I liked to show the medal presenters to the victory ceremony waiting area. We were really excited. The following days were a wonderful
80、 experience too. Luckily, Ill be a volunteer for a group related to education next year. The group often organizes a lot of activities to help disabled kids and I like teaching little kids.第二部分第一节A【语篇解读】本文主要为游客们介绍了一些美国的游乐园。21答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据Universals Islands of Adventure, Orlando (Florida)下文中的This a
81、musement park consists of five theme lands可知，Universals Islands of Adventure由五个主题公园组成，故选A。22答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据Cedar Point, Sandusky (Ohio)下文中的The roller coasters, 75 other rides, 10 daily shows and a water park are something you must be carefully considering trying.(过山车、75个其他游乐设施、10场每日表演和一个水上公园，这些都是你必须
82、认真考虑尝试的东西。)可知，人们在Cedar Point可以观看每日表演，故选B。23答案与解析：C推理判断题。第一段中的The following are some of the best amusement parks that you can take a trip to, especially if youre a tourist or on a vacation to America.是全文的主题句，结合全文内容可知，这篇文章主要为游客们介绍了一些美国的游乐园。所以作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们去这些公园娱乐，故选C。B【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。本文主要讲述了中国杰出的画家之一傅抱
83、石的女儿傅益瑶的成长经历及成就。24答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“She set foot in painting circles because of her strong attachment to art and she became an outstanding painter.”可知，傅益瑶痴迷于艺术是她成为著名画家的原因，故选C项。25答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“She was famous for largescale ink wash painting and held many exhibitions around the world, he
84、lping promote Chinese painting worldwide.”可知，傅益瑶在世界各地举办许多画展，其目的是在世界范围内帮助推广中国绘画，也就是让全世界的人来了解中国绘画，故选D。26答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据第四段第一句中“but her father thought that literature plays an important role in ones growth”可知，傅益瑶的父亲认为文学对于一个人的成长很重要，故选A。27答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段第二句中的“my love for Chinese culture can last thou
85、sands of years”可推知，傅益瑶非常热爱中国文化，故选D。C【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。作者通过这篇文章主要向我们介绍了一项关于音乐和外语习得之间关系的研究。28答案与解析：C推理判断题。根据文章第一段内容可知，本文开头通过举例导入话题，人们都清楚地记得儿时唱的歌的歌词是因为音乐有助于记忆，然后再由此引出话题。故选C项。29答案与解析：A细节理解题。根据文章第五段中的It does not share any roots with Germanic or Romance languages, such as Italian or Spanish.可知，匈牙利语与日耳曼语或罗曼语没
86、有相同的词根。故选A项。30答案与解析：B推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的The brain likes to remember things when they are contained in a catchy 3, or memorable 4，tune 5.可知，外语学习者用歌唱的方式学习时，大脑更容易记住。故选B项。31答案与解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“This study provides the first experimental evidence that a listenandrepeat singing method can support foreign lan
87、guage learning.”可推知，此项研究对于外语学习者非常有帮助。故选D项。D【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。玛丽女士抚养了6个孩子，并且在她的职业生涯中取得了很大的进步，有一天她告诉作者，她太老了无法学会如何使用电脑。作者告诉她，自己一直相信人活到老学到老。玛丽听从了作者的建议，学会了使用电脑。作者认为如果你认为自己太老了，那么你在任何年龄都学不到任何东西。相反，如果你相信你能做到，你可以在任何年龄取得任何成就。32答案与解析：C细节理解题。根据第一段中的I shook my head.及I told her that I always believed people were never
88、 too old to learn.可知，当玛丽说她太老了不能学会使用电脑时，作者不同意她的这种观点。33答案与解析：D细节理解题。根据第三段中的When she was in her sixties, one day she called me and said she had played the piano for others all her life, and now she was going to make a CD of her own.可知，玛丽在六十多岁的某一天给作者打电话，是为了告诉作者她的计划。34答案与解析：B细节理解题。根据第四段中的To produce the C
89、D, she had a lot of things to learn. It was not just sitting at the piano and playing.可知，作者认为玛丽要制作一张CD，还有很多事情要做，并不是件容易的事情。35答案与解析：A推理判断题。根据第一段中的I told her that I always believed people were never too old to learn.及最后一段中的The point is you are unable to learn anything at any age if you believe you are
90、too old. On the contrary, you can achieve anything at any age if you believe you can.可推知，这篇文章主要想告诉我们我们要活到老学到老。第二节【语篇解读】本文讲述了提高英语口语的方法，作者给出了自己的建议。36答案与解析：F根据下文I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.可知，作者将给出一些原因来说明他们的口语不好的问题，故此处应用转折来表示他们的口语没有必要一直不
91、好，故选F项。37答案与解析：B根据上文中的due to a limited vocabulary(由于词汇量的限制)可知，更好的方法就是扩大词汇量，故选B项。38答案与解析：E根据下文的Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.可知，有时候他们犯错误是由于害羞和紧张，所以此处是指他们害怕犯错误，故选E项。39答案与解析：A根据上文中的even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense, but it doe
92、snt matter(尽管有时候你会用错误的单词或时态，但是没有关系)可知，别人会理解你的错误并且会包容你的错误。故选A项。40答案与解析：D根据上文中的they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them(有些人被动地等待说英语的机会)可知，此处应该是我们应该积极主动地去寻找机会，然后你会发现机会无处不在，故选D项。第三部分第一节【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。沉溺于网络的“我”因家里的电脑坏了，长时间不能够玩，这使自己意识到没有电脑的生活也是美好的。41答案与解析：B根据常理判断，电脑坏了，所以送去修理，可知，是修理(rep
93、air)店里的人说。故选择B项。42答案与解析：D根据下文的I spend hours and hours of my free time _ funny cat videos on YouTube判断，我沉溺于(addicted)电脑。可知答案为D项。43答案与解析：A根据空后的funny cat videos on YouTube可知，此处选择A项。44答案与解析：C根据上文提到我沉溺于网络，推断，空闲时间花很多小时看视频，在网上(online)与朋友玩游戏。故选择C项。45答案与解析：D根据上文提到我去修理电脑，可知，电脑不能修，我很是不高兴。故选择D项。46答案与解析：B此处句意为：电
94、脑不能修，所以我不高兴(unpleasant)。故选择B项。47答案与解析：A根据下文语境and I will have to wait until December可知，目前(at the moment)我没有足够的钱买新的。故选择A项。48答案与解析：A根据上文语境提到家里没有电脑可以用，但是我对电脑很痴迷。可知，我一直在思考(think of)没有电脑该做什么。故选择A项。49答案与解析：D此处前后句子在逻辑上为转折关系，故选择D项。50答案与解析：C此处句意为：我一直在思考没有电脑该做什么，但是事实上这比我预料(expecting)的要难得多。故选择C项。51答案与解析：B根据空前 I
95、t has taken a while but可知，我开始(starting)习惯不能够轻易上网的生活。故选择B项。52答案与解析：A根据上文提到的本来习惯玩电脑，可是突然电脑坏了，在家不能玩。可知，这次经历(experience)让我意识到电脑是真的非常有用。故选择A项。53答案与解析：A此处前后在逻辑关系上为转折关系，句意为：虽然电脑很有用，可是(However)，却不是都糟糕。故选择A项。54答案与解析：B根据下文语境but never used to find enough time to do.可知，我很喜欢(love)。故选择B项。55答案与解析：D根据空前的I am ready
96、to leave the Dark Ages and可知，我返回到(return)二十一世纪。故选择D项。第二节【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。Kierman在参加环球航海比赛中，开始注意到海洋污染。于是，他组织成立了Clean Up Sydney Harbour，并取得了巨大的成功。56答案与解析：competitions该空所填单词在句中作raced in的宾语，需用compete的名词形式。又因40年中，Kierman参加的比赛不止一个，所以用复数形式。57答案与解析：an该空表示泛指，important是以元音音素开头的单词，因此该空用an。58答案与解析：to clearto clea
97、r away rubbish是不定式短语作目的状语。59答案与解析：which关系代词which指代先行词event，引导非限制性定语从句，并在句中作主语。60答案与解析：improvingspend time doing sth.表示“花时间做某事”。61答案与解析：bigger这里指的是活动规模一年比一年大，故用比较级。62答案与解析：cleaned“In 2002”是具体的过去时间作状语，谓语动词用一般过去时。63答案与解析：InspiredInspired by the success of his project是过去分词短语作状语，分词动作与逻辑主语Kierman之间是被动关系。6
98、4答案与解析：Withwith the help of.表示“在的帮助下”。65答案与解析：rapidly该空所填单词在句中修饰谓语动词，需用rapid的副词形式。第四部分第一节参考范文： Dear Sir/Madam，Im writing to get some more information about the job advertised in the newspaper and apply for it. I wonder if you take on temporary helping hands.I think Im fully qualified for the job. Fi
99、rst, I love animals and can take good care of them. Besides, Im honest and can cooperate with people well. To sum up, I consider it a good chance to know more about English culture by working in your animal centre. And Id appreciate it if you could give me the chance.Looking forward to your reply.Yo
100、urs，Li Hua第二节参考范文： Paragraph 1：By now we were standing in the long Holiday line to pay the bill, and I figured it was a good chance. I lay down on the ground and began screaming,_“I want that telephone，” over and over again. Weary Christmas shoppers looked as my mother calmly said, “Becky, you had b
101、etter get up by the count of three or else. One.Two.Three.” Nothing. I was still in full tantrum. So then she lay down beside me on the floor,_and began kicking and screaming, “I want a new car, I want a new house. I want some jewelry, I want.”Shocked, I stood up.Paragraph 2：“Mama, stop. Mama, get u
102、p，” I tearfully pleaded (乞求). She stood, and brushed herself off. At first stunned, the others waiting in line began to sporadically (偶发地) clap, and before I knew it they were cheering and laughing and patting my mother on her back. She blushed and took a little bow and the next thirty minutes in line was pure misery for me as various parents leaving the store,_shake their heads at me and say with a smile,_“Your mom got you good. I bet youll never try that again.” And I didnt, because it left a lasting mental picture more effective than any physical mark.