1、深圳市2016 年高三年级第一次调研考试英 语 2016.2本试卷分第卷（客观题）和第卷（主观题）两部分。试卷共10 页，卷面满分120 分，折算成135 分计入总分。考试用时120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。同时，将条形码贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。2. 全部答案必须在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题
2、目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。5. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第 卷第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节 （共15 小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI got invited to go with some friends to a game at anotherschool. A senior will be driving us, and I think she
3、s a gooddriver, but its someone my parents dont know. I want to tellmy parents where Im going, but what if I ask and they say“no”? Ill end up wishing I never mentioned it and just wentahead and did it anyway.If you want more privileges, its best to build a track record of honesty and trust. Letting
4、aparent know where youre going is always a good idea.You may worry that telling your parents puts you at risk of getting “no” for an answer. Buttheres a good chance your parents might be OK with you going. If you go but dont tell them,you risk losing something more important your parents trust.Paren
5、ts who find out their kids did something behind their backs may be less likely to givepermission to do things in the future. When trust is broken like this, parents wonder if teens aretrying to hide something and what they imagine can be far worse than the reality.Before you talk to your parents abo
6、ut the game, think about which approach will help themfeel most comfortable with giving you more freedom. Maybe theyd like to meet the persondriving or talk to friends who have driven with her in the past. If your parents have questions orhesitate about letting you go, find out what their worries ar
7、e and then do your best to answerthem.21. From Paragraph 1 we know that the writer _.A. appears nervousB. looks worriedC. feels confusedD. seems discouraged22. What is the best way to get parents permission according to the passage?A. To get more privileges from them.B. To risk gaining their permiss
8、ion.C. To keep off the track of reality.D. To be honest and win their trust.23. What does the writer really want to tell us?A. How to win over parents.B. How to deal with strict parents.C. Which effective approach to use.D. How to get freedom from parents.24. Who do you think the passage is intended
9、 for?A. Parents.B. Friends.C. Drivers.D. Teenagers.BWhat are you feeling right now as you start to read this? Are you curious? Hope that youlllearn something about yourself? Bored because this is something you have to do for school andyoure not really into it or happy because its a school project yo
10、u enjoy? Perhaps youreattracted by something else, like feeling excited about your weekend plans or sad because youjust went through a breakup.Emotions（情感）like these are part of human nature. They give us information about whatwere experiencing and help us know how to react.We sense our emotions fro
11、m the time were babies. Young children react to their emotionswith facial expressions or with actions like laughing or crying. They feel and show emotions, butthey dont yet have the ability to name the emotion or say why they feel that way.As we grow up, we become more skilled in understanding emoti
12、ons. Instead of just reactinglike little kids do, we can identify what we feel and put it into words. With time and practice, weget better at knowing what we are feeling and why. This skill is called emotional awareness.Emotional awareness helps us know what we need and want, or dont want! It helps
13、usbuild better relationships. Thats because being aware of our emotions can help us talk aboutfeelings more clearly, avoid or settle conflicts better, and move past difficult feelings moreeasily.Some people are naturally more in touch with their emotions than others. The good news isthat everyone ca
14、n be more aware of their emotions. It just takes practice. But its worth the effort.Emotional awareness is the first step toward building emotional intelligence, a skill that can helppeople succeed in life.25. What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. Types of emotions.B. The topic to discuss.C. Part of
15、 human nature.D. Ways to react to things.26. How do young children react to emotions?A. With laughter and shouts.B. With signs and expressions.C. With gestures of different kinds.D. With facial expressions and actions.27. From the passage we know that emotional awareness actually _.A. enables us to
16、live in society more easilyB. lets people understand others betterC. brings about conflicts between peopleD. smooths away difficulties in our life28. Where is the passage probably taken from?A. A science fiction.B. An advertisement.C. A science magazine.D. A television show.CThough for many of us th
17、e year ahead may look pretty depressing, 2016 promises one greatbreakthrough a major step toward ending Africas particular and backward form of the greatDigital Divide.Poor connectivity has bedeviled much of the continents internet access but now a hugeimprovement is coming. Its a new sub-sea cable,
18、 to be laid off Africas eastern coastline,enabling a reliable and affordable international connectivity service to both coastal andlandlocked countries in Eastern, Central and Southern Africa.The project is being developed by Liquid Sea, an offshore branch of Liquid Telecom, whichalready runs a pan-
19、African network based on land cable supported by satellite links for rural andremote areas. Altogether, with offices from South Africa and Botswana in the south to Kenya inthe East, taking in Democratic Republic of Congo in the center, it makes up the continentslargest single connecting network cros
20、sing multiple national borders.Africa has benefited in many ways from the digital revolution, but internet coverage stilldiffers from place to place.And the unpleasant truth is that, despite some great advance in African development overthe last decade and more, its effects are unequal and taken as
21、a whole, less than 16 percent ofAfricans have access to the Internet, which compares that with 63 percent of Europeans and 79percent of North Americans.Its obvious what a disadvantage is placed upon Africans by such digital inequality. Theeconomics of the entire process is skewed（歪的）by poor network
22、performance in Africa, withthe total bandwidth available to shuttle data back and forth between African countries and therest of the world amounting to less than 1 terabit per second. Thats about one-seventieth ofEuropes international bandwidth capacity（容量）.Now Liquid Seas underwater cable stretchin
23、g from eastern South Africa to the Middle East,with onward connections to Europe, aims to contribute much more in building Africas betterconnected digital future.29. What does “bedeviled” most probably mean in Paragraph 2?A. attractedB. troubledC. worsenedD. contributed30. What would the Internet be
24、 like in Africa in the future?A. Dependable and inexpensive .B. Accessible and comfortable.C. Central and controllable.D. Possible and comparable.31. What is implied in the passage?A. International bandwidth capacity makes no difference.B. Internet connections improve the equality in Africa.C. Poor
25、internet access limits the economy of Africa.D. Africa is now far beyond developed countries.32. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Unsafe Internet access in AfricaB. Digital-gap narrowing in AfricaC. Bandwidth available in AfricaD. Great Digital Divide in AfricaDHere are so
26、me of the best TV shows in Britain, on Wednesday, February 17th, 2016.33. What kind of person is Mary Portas？A. A woman of big trouble.B. A woman of new fashion.C. A woman with great love.D. A woman with strong determination.34. The on-going drama Dickensian is pieced together by _.A. Tony Jordans n
27、ovel opinionB. Charles Dickenss booksC. Inspect Buckets murder chargeD. Stephen Reas particular treat35. What can be concluded from “Three Days of Terror”?A. The survivors will no longer live in Paris.B. Cartoons are not to be drawn in the magazine.C. Islamist fanatics may commit more crimes.D. The
28、witnesses helped catch the killers.第二节（共5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Researchers have shown that your talent for happiness is, to a large degree, determined byyour genes（基因）. 36 We can do this by overcoming negative emotions anddeveloping positive emotions.Strategy（策略）
29、1: 37 The first step is to make a choice to be happy. In Seeking Happiness, Bertrand Russell said,“Happiness must be an achievement rather than a gift of the gods, and in this achievement, effortmust play a great part.”Once youve decided to be happier, you can choose strategies for achieving happine
30、ss.Strategy 2: Develop gratitude（感激）.In Authentic Happiness, psychologist Martin Seligman encourages readers to perform adaily “gratitude exercise”. 38 Strategy 3: Remember, money cant buy happiness.Research shows: 39 Yes, “we always think that some things are wrong becausethey cannot bring us happi
31、ness,” writes Daniel Gilbert in Stumbling on Happiness.Strategy 4: Take part in meaningful activities.“People are seldom happier,” says Jackson, “than when theyre doing meaningful activities”.Yet, he has found that the most common leisure（休闲）activity watching TV producessome of the lowest levels of
32、happiness. 40 Active leisure that helps a person grow doesnot come easily, he writes in Finding Flow.A. Achieve happiness.B. Choose to be happy.C. Yet, psychologists believe we can pursue happiness.D. To get more out of life, we need to put more into it.E. Happiness is decided by a good many aspects
33、.F. This shifts people away from bitterness, and promotes happiness.G. More money doesnt necessarily bring extra happiness.第三部分： 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45 分)第一节 完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Nowadays computers have become an important part in our daily lif
34、e: we 41 in touchwith our friends through QQ, we write many short pieces about things we are 42 byclicking the keyboard, and 43 we also use the computers to do business.Computers have changed our 44 in many aspects. However, here comes the problem:are we too dependent on computers?It is 45 to find t
35、hat lots of people always make many mistakes in writing with a pen,and some of them even have 46 their inspiration（灵感）because they have got used to47 articles from computers. There is no doubt that 48 have made a great contribution toimproving our 49 of life, making it easier and more convenient, bu
36、t we shouldnt ignorethe 50 of keeping our initial ability to do things with our own head.One day, computers would seem to be 51 at the same time, but we would suffer a lot52 we become too dependent on them. Imagine that in a 53 where you are required towrite a paper with your pen. 54 , sometimes you
37、 find yourself unable to remember the55 spelling of several words, or you cannot get your own ideas without 56 forinformation from a computer, and that would put you into 57 .In short, we are all too dependent on computers nowadays, and 58 this is not a goodthing. It may add to our indolence（倦怠） and
38、 laziness. So now that we have 59 realizedthat, it is time for us to do something to 60 it.41. A. fail B. keep C. succeed D. end42. A. impressed with B. engaged to C. exposed to D. interested in43. A. sometimes B. seldom C. somehow D. otherwise44. A. habit B. hobby C. life D. mind45. A. astonishing
39、B. exciting C satisfying D. inspiring46. A. showed B. discovered C. improved D. lost47. A. posting B. borrowing C. copying D. stealing48. A. computers B. keyboards C. cellphones D. e-mails49. A. direction B. quality C. resource D. identity50. A. possibility B. importance C. condition D. situation51.
40、 A. somewhere B. over C. faraway D. everywhere52. A. before B. though C. if D. until53. A. state B. way C. case D. degree54. A. However B. Therefore C. Besides D. Moreover55. A. same B. correct C. common D. direct56. A. avoiding B. delivering C. searching D. receiving57. A. danger B. anger C. sorrow
41、 D. anxiety58. A. obviously B. finally C. directly D. simply59. A. even B. hardly C. often D. already60. A. enjoy B. change C. follow D. forget第 卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分45 分)第二节 （共10 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分15 分）阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。When Jane was nine, she had a big acciden
42、t. She gets scared even now 61 she thinksabout it.There were many people 62 (skate) in the lake near her house, and seeing them skateso 63 (wonderful), she couldnt wait to have a try, just a piece of cake, she thought.Then she went with a classmate who was very 64 (experience). He spent much timetea
43、ching her how to skate, but she still didnt learn much, 65 made him very angry. Finally,he left her and skated all around. She had to skate alone and soon got bored because she 66 (keep) falling down, so she took off her skates and just walked around 67 the ice. It wascold and her 68 (foot) were fro
44、zen.Suddenly, she stepped on something that wasnt hard. Actually it was the 69 (weak)place. When she stepped there, she sank under the ice. Thinking she was going to die, she triedto grab（抓）the edge of the ice, and cried out.Fortunately, her classmate 70 (hurry) by and helped her out!第四部分 写作 （共两节，满分
45、35 分）第一节 短文改错 （共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10 处，多者（从第11 处起）不计分。 Mum used to give us something special for dilnner when I was girlShe
46、 once put someburnt breads in front of DadTo my surprised，Dad too kit，smiled at Mum and ate upAfterdinner,Mum said sorry to Dad for the bread，and Dad said，“I true love brunt bread，dear” Thatnight，I asked Dad how he really liked the breadHe said，“My mum is tired,and you see一abit of burnt food never h
47、urts anyone！”Now I know life is not perfectNobody are perfect，eitherWhat do we really need is to understand each other . SO be kind for those around you！第二节书面表达（25分）假定你是李华，你计划去英国兰卡斯特大学参加为期六个月的语言培训。你想寄宿在学校附近的英国人家里。该大学网站上的一则广告引起了你的注意，但一些具体信息不明确（箭头所指内容）。请你给校发一封电子邮件，询问有关情况。注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 邮件的称谓和署名已为你写好。