1、Section DReading for Writing & Assessing Your Progress课后篇巩固提升基础训练.单句填空1.We must take (effect) measures to protect the environment from going bad to worse.答案effective2.A truck went out of control and (crash) into the back of a bus.答案crashed3.A terrible earthquake happened in the city last week,(kill)
2、 more than 200 people.答案killing4.Out gratitude,Buddha decided to name the year after each of the animals in their order of arrival.答案of5.There was a heavy flood after the rain and the whole village (sweep) away.答案was swept6.(strike) by the beauty of the West Lake,we stopped to admire the beautiful s
3、cenery.答案Struck7.On March 8,the three-foot tall robot made its first (deliver) to some lucky residents in Brisbane,Australia.答案delivery8.Till the year 1957,the Golden Gate Bridge,at a (long) of 2,737 metres,was the longest suspension bridge in the world.答案length.短语填空run to safety,carry out,give up,s
4、weep away,relate to,have trouble with,pull apart,refer to1.Unless it is necessary,you had better not the dictionary when reading.答案refer to2.Every morning the cleaners the fallen leaves in the streets.答案sweep away3.There is always a time when you expect others you and feel what you feel.答案to relate
5、to4.Whenever she her studies,our teachers always help her patiently.答案has trouble with5.When fire broke out in the house,she as fast as she could.答案ran to safety6.Because he is familiar with the computer,he can the work easily.答案carry out7.Though its challenging for teens to deal with peer pressure,
6、they should not .答案give up8.The pages are stuck together and I cant them .答案pull;apart.完成句子1.我们正在爬山,突然开始下雨了。We were climbing the hill .答案when it began to rain2.这些有趣的建议将使你减肥更容易。These interesting tips will for you to lose the weight quickly.答案make it easier3.该市今年发生了多达340起事故,多数是由粗心引起的。 340 accidents ha
7、ppened in the city this year,and most were caused by carelessness.答案As many as4.为了更迷人和苗条,女孩更倾向节食。 be more charming and slimmer,girls tend to go on a diet.答案In order to5.许多学生选择学医或参军,希望帮助更多的人。Many students have chosen to study medicine or join the army help more people.答案in a wish to6.上周的飓风使整个城市变成了废墟。
8、The hurricane last week the whole city .答案turned;into ruins能力提升.阅读理解(2019全国卷)For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.“Its no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,”says Amanda Hill,chief creative office
9、r at A+E Networks,a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚) shows.Earlier this year,the China Through A Looking Glass exhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art,with the aim of exploring the influence of
10、Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.“China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill.“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion
11、 campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world,which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashionthey are central to its movement.”Of course,not only are todays top Western designers being influenced by Chinasome of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese.
12、“Vera Wang,Alexander Wang,Jason Wu are taking on Galliano,Albaz,Marc Jacobsand beating them hands down in design and sales,”adds Hill.For Hill,it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.“The most famous designers are Chinese,so are the models,and so are th
13、e consumers,”she says.“China is no longer just another market;in many senses it has become the market.If you talk about fashion today,you are talking about Chinaits influences,its direction,its breathtaking clothes,and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.”【语篇导读
14、】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。1.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York?A.It promoted the sales of artworks.B.It attracted a large number of visitors.C.It showed ancient Chinese clothes.D.It aimed to introduce Chinese models.答案B解析推理判断题。根据第三段的最后一句“The exhibition h
15、ad record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.”可知,这次展览出席的人数创了纪录,由此表明吸引了很多游客。故B项正确。2.What does Hill say about Chinese women?A.They are setting the fashion.B.They start many fashion campaigns.C.They admire super models.D.They do business all over the world.答案A解析细节理解题。根
16、据第四段中Hill说的话“.which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion they are central to its movement.(这意味着中国女性不仅仅是时尚的消费者她们是时尚运动的核心。)”可知,A项正确。3.What do the underlined words “taking on” in paragraph 4 mean?A.learning fromB.looking down on C.working withD.competing against答案D解析词义猜测题。画线短语的前面提到“当代一
17、些最优秀的时装设计师本身就是中国人”,接着列举了“Vera Wang,Alexander Wang,Jason Wu”三个例子,再结合下文的句意“在设计和销售方面都击败了他们”可知,该短语的意思应是“与竞争”。故选D项。4.What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Young Models Selling Dreams to the WorldB.A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New YorkC.Differences Between Eastern and Western AestheticsD.Chinese
18、 Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends答案D解析主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是第三段和最后一段的最后一句可知,本文主要讲述了中国文化及中国美学对国际时尚的影响,展现了中国对国际时尚和设计发展的引领作用。故D项“中国文化推动国际时尚潮流”最适合作为本文的标题。.应用文写作育才中学(Yucai High School)近期举行了一次登山活动。假定你是学校英语报记者,请写一篇短文,报道此次活动。内容包括:1.时间与地点:4月10日,泰山;2.活动的过程;3.你对于这次活动的评论。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考范文In
19、order to encourage the students to take outdoor exercise,our school organised a mountain-climbing on April 10.It was a nice day.At 8:00 am,we gathered at the foot of Mount Tai and set out for the top in high spirits.All the way we were chatting,singing and laughing,enjoying the fresh air and the bea
20、utiful scenery.About 3 hours later,we all reached the top.Bathed in sunshine,we jumped and cheered with joy.The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did it get us close to nature and give us relaxation from heavy school work,it also promoted the friendship among us.What a wonderful time!.概要写作阅读下面短文,
21、根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。“He who bears the greatest hardship becomes the greatest man.” This idiom shows Chinese peoples traditional belief in the vital role that hardship plays in a persons life as they grow up.But today,as our lives have greatly improved,do we still need this so-called “hardship educati
22、on”?“We certainly do,” said Wang Weiqiong,mother of a 15-year-old girl in Jiangxi,“Many children take everything for granted,as theyve never known how difficult it is to make money.”Wang is not alone.According to a recent survey of 2,017 people done by China Youth Daily.81.8 percent of the interview
23、ees supported hardship education including experiencing life in poor areas,outdoor training,taking part-time jobs,and doing housework.Qiao Yu,from Tianjin Foreign Languages School,also supports the idea.“Hardship helps us grow and be prepared for the difficulties of society,” said the 18-year-old,wh
24、o worked in a cake store this summer.But while it contributes to students development,“hardship education shouldnt be seen as simply making students suffer,” Sun Yunxiao,deputy director of the China Youth and Children Research Centre told China Youth Daily.“It should follow teenagers growth.” Sun sa
25、id that students could also do sports to learn to face difficulties,for doing sports can greatly strengthen their bodies and minds.参考范文The Chinese have a traditional belief that hardship contributes to ones growth.(要点1)A recent survey shows that many parents and students support hardship education.(要点2) While it contributes to students development,some experts are opposed to it.(要点3)They think that some other ways such as doing sports can also do good to ones growth.(要点4)