1、延边第二中学2020-2021学年度第二学期第一次阶段检测 高一英语试卷注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分120分。考试时间90分钟。第卷（选择题 共70分）第一节：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）认真阅读下列短文， A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑AAre you a music lover? If your answer is yes, you might be interested in the following music services.Apple MusicApp
2、le Music has more than 30 million songs and is available in over 100 countries.Search for “Holiday Music” to find playlists. Then tell voice assistant Siri to “play holiday music” to open the music program on your iPhone, iPod or Apple TV. The app will provide holiday playlists and stations.You can
3、also listen to Apple Music on your computer through the iTunes store or on Apple TV.Apple Music is free for the first three months. After that, users must pay a subscription (订阅) fee.Google Play MusicGoogle Play Music is also in the holiday spirit. Go to the Google Play Music Holiday page or app and
4、 search for “Holiday Music”.Google Play Music is available for free if you dont mind the advertisements. If you do, buy a paid subscription to avoid them. Google Play Music offers more than 30 million songs in 58 countries.The service is available on your computer, and through apps on your Android p
5、hone and iPhone.Live365Live365 is an internet radio service available on your computer or mobile device. The service has 158 Christmas music stations, such as Contemporary Christmas, Christmas Breezes and Classical Christmas.Live365 is free and available around the world. Searching for “Holiday Musi
6、c” lets you listen to more stations without advertisements.SpotifySpotify, another online service, is filled with holiday music. Listen to playlists on Spotify by searching for “Holiday Music”. The playlists include Merry Christmas. The Best Holiday Music, Pure Christmas Music and Pure Holiday Music
7、.1What do the music services have in common?AThey are free of charge .BThey have endless songs.C“Holiday Music” can be searched for.DThey have music stations.2Which music service has a voice assistant?AGoogle Play Music.BLive365.CSpotify.DApple Music.3Which of the following is a music station?AMerry
8、 Christmas.BThe Best Holiday Music.CClassical Christmas.DPure Christmas Music.BWhen Huang Lizhi took her first class in African sociology at the University of the Witwatersrand in South Africa in February, her professor asked her and her classmates what impresses them most when it comes to Africa.Un
9、expectedly, Huang, 31, found that words like “poverty” and “safari” negative words that were often associated with the continent in media reports were the kind of terms her African classmates didnt want to hear. Instead, they preferred to hear the question answered in this way: “Africa is the cradle
10、 of humankind” and “Africans are passionate and generous”.Apparently, there are some misunderstandings between us. Its true that with incidents like the Ebola outbreak in Western Africa and the emergence (出现) of pirates off the coast of Somalia hitting the news, its easy for us to keep forgetting th
11、at Africa has one of the worlds oldest civilizations Egypt, born by the worlds longest river, the Nile. The proof is in the Great Pyramid of Giza and the Great Sphinx of Giza, which are both popular among tourists. And the tombs of ancient Egypt have also become endless sources for the literature an
12、d film industries.When it comes to the natural environment of Africa, our misunderstandings are only bigger. But the truth is that instead of being extremely hot all year and covered by desert, the continent has large areas of savannas (稀树草原) where lions, giraffes and zebras live, the snowcapped Kil
13、imanjaro the highest mountain in Africa and even thick forest on the island of Madagascar. These misunderstandings are one of the reasons why the 2018 Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation was held on Sept 3 and 4 to understand each other better.Indeed, only by visiting Africa hers
14、elf did Huang see the convenient living conditions, the amazing natural beauty and the friendly people. In her eyes, her classmates were as hopeful about the future of their own countries as they were about Africa as a whole, and they were quick to demonstrate both their strong will and activity. “A
15、t that moment, I knew exactly what they wanted they wanted their culture to be respected.”4Which of the following best explains “cradle ” underlined in paragraph 2?AA small bed for babies.BA basket to hold something.CA place for people to relax themselves.DA place where something important began.5Wh
16、at can we infer about Africa according to the passage ?AIt is very hot all the year round.BIts not a safe continent to live inCIts different from what we imagine.DIt is bound to have a bright future6Which of the following would Huang agree with ?ATo see is to believeBThink twice before you doCA miss
17、 is as good as a mileDDont judge a person by his appearance7What can be a suitable title for the text?AValuing a Culture.BUnderstanding Africa.CPaying a Visit to Africa.DDiscovering a Continent.CIn 1957, Max Vernon Mathews wrote the first computer program called Music, which enabled a computer to cr
18、eate sound and play it back. He was then working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey. It enabled a large IBM computer to play a seventeen-second piece of music he had written.The computer was so slow that it took an hour to play the seventeen-second piece of music. So Mathews moved the
19、 work to a tape player to play the music at a normal speed. He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great, but the technical importance of the music was huge.The science fiction writer Arthur CClarke visited Bell Laboratories in the 1960s. He heard a computer “sing” the son
20、g Daisy Bell on devices (设备) and learned about the programs developed by Mathews and other engineers. Clarke noted this technology in his book 2001: A Space Odyssey, which was later made into a movie.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program. He became interested in how computer
21、s could help musicians outside recording studios. The Groove program he developed was the first computer program made for live performances.He also developed an electronic device he called the Radio Baton, which looks like two drum sticks. It enables the user to control the speed and sound levels of
22、 orchestral music (管弦乐) played on a computer by moving the two sticks on a special electronic surface.Mathews said he believed modern musicians were not making full use of the power of computer music. He said a violin always sounds like a violin. But with his Music, the way a violin sounds is unlimi
23、ted. He did not want computer sounds to replace live music, but he hoped computers would one day be considered serious instruments.8Why did Clarke visit Bell Laboratories?ATo make his book into a movie.BTo help Mathews develop Music.CTo satisfy his own curiosity about music.DTo gather materials for
24、his literary creation.9What electronic music tools did Mathews create?ASomething used to record live music.BSomething used to create special sound.CSomething used to improve computer music.DSomething used to create computer music.10What does Mathews think of his Music?AIt is more pleasant to the ear
25、.BIt can help make more sounds.CIt will finally replace the violin.DIt is more popular than live music.11What can we learn about Mathews?AHe is the father of computer music.BHis creation succeeded on the first try.CHe wrote Music to replace instruments.DHe changed the functions of computers.DHuman d
26、emands for natural resources have doubled in less than 50 years and are now beyond what the earth can provide, a report warned. If humans carry on like this, we will need two earths by 2030. The population of wildlife has fallen by 60% in thirty years.The report said British people are consuming (消耗
27、) far more than the earth can deal with. If everyone lived such a lifestyle, humans would need 2.75 planets to survive. People are now living lifestyles which would require 1.5 planets, though there are great differences between rich and poor nations.Researchers studied the global change in land use
28、 and water consumption. The UK comes 31st in a list of countries based on “ecological footprint (生态足迹)” that measures how much land and sea each person needs to produce the resources they consume and to absorb (吸收) the wastes. The UK has fallen down from 15th place in the last report two years ago t
29、o 3lst place, but the WWF believes it is an increase in other countries efforts rather than a reduction in the UKs use of resources.Ireland has the 10th highest ecological footprint, while the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Denmark, Belgium and the US are the five worst countries for over-consumption
30、of resources. The study suggests if the expected global population of 9.2 billion in 2050 were to eat a Malaysian diet, 1.3 planets would be needed but if everyone were to eat an Italian diet, humans would need almost two planets. Those countries that can provide the highest quality of life using th
31、e lowest amount of resources will not only serve the global interest, but will be the leaders in a resource-limited world.12We will probably need _earths if we follow the British lifestyle.A1.3 B2.75 C2 D1.513What do we know about “ecological footprint ”?AIt has something to do with human demands fo
32、r resources and their wastes.BIt is used to produce the resources and absorb the wastes.CWe can know the total amount of resources on the earth through it.DIt is about changes in land use and water consumption across the globe.14The WWF believes that_.Athe earth wont be able to meet human needs afte
33、r 50 years.Bthe UK has possibly not reduced the use of resources over the past two years.CIreland has a lower ecological footprint than the UK.Dthere are no big differences in lifestyle between rich and poor nations.15It can be learned from the text that Malaysia_Ahas a larger population than Italy.
34、 Bconsumes fewer resources than Italy.Cwould need almost two planets. Dhas the highest quality of life.第二节 (共5小题 ;每小题 2分 ,满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项），并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。How to ReviseRevising(复习) is an important part of study. It helps you learn, remember, and apply what you know. It is
35、 also a good idea to revise before quizzes and exams. 16 Here are some tips on how to revise well.Find Your PlaceTo revise for an exam, you must first find a quiet and relaxing environment. 17 It should be in a place where you will not be disturbed.Take Your TimeIts a good idea to make revising part
36、 of your weekly routine (常规). 18 You should take care to make sure that you study for no more than two hours at a time, and that you take regular breaks every half an hour or so. This will keep you fresh and able to take in information.Stay OrganizedIt can be very helpful to set up a system so you a
37、re organized. 19 That way when you have a quiz or exam, you can easily find the right notes to study to help you prepare.20 At the end of every revision, review your notes carefully so that you can be sure that you have understood what you have learned. You may also consider writing out revision car
38、ds. You can then use these as a summary of the subjects that you have studied.AGet ReadyBCheck Your ProgressCDont revise for too long.DThis will help keep material fresh in your mind.ESomewhere you feel most comfortable works best.FThe best way to do this is to revise every school day.GIf you are ta
39、king notes, organize them by subject, topic, and date.第三节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Its been five years since I came to America. The year before I arrived, every weekend I was woken up by “Spring River in the Flower Moon Night”, 21 by my mothe
40、r on a zheng.My mom was always enchanted（着迷）by the beauty of Chinese traditional music 22 she never had the chance to learn a(n) 23 . In 2009, she got a zheng from a friend and has been playing and 24 ever since. Sometimes when I miss her, I search for the songs she used to play on the Internet. I 2
41、5 expected to hear them here in Boston.Earlier this year, as I 26 a new apartment, I met Zhantao Lin, the director of the Boston Chinese Musicians Association. At Lins house, I heard the 27 of the erhu. Lin later 28 me to his music team and I heard the rehearse（排练）for a 29 this year. It was beautifu
42、l and powerful it 30 brought me back to my hometown in China. 31 is also part of Lins daily routine. Besides performing, he passed on his love of the erhu to his 32 . I went to one of Lins classes and met 9-year-old London Turk. I asked him 33 he chose to learn the erhu. “Its much 34 to learn than t
43、he violin,” he said. Perhaps Turk hasnt really started to 35 the beauty of the erhu, but his mother has always loved the instrument. “There are so many beautiful things in Chinese 36 : the music, the language, and the art. So we just try our best to let him have the 37 to explore it,” she said.I 38
44、my mom for giving me a chance to immerse（使沉浸）myself in the Chinese musical world. The music makes me feel relaxed. It can also 39 me of my homesickness. If you listen to one piece, you will 40 its uniqueness, power, and beauty.21AdirectedBwrittenCplayedDinvented22AandBbutCorDso23AtradeBinstrumentCla
45、nguageDtrick24ArespondingBinspectingCpretendingDperforming25AneverBstillCalreadyDonly26Alooked afterBlooked atClooked upDlooked for27AstoryBnameCsoundDcry28AintroducedBrecommendedCguidedDfollowed29AcompetitionBperformanceCgameDconference30AsuddenlyBrecentlyCnearlyDsecretly31AReadingBComposingCTeachi
46、ngDExercising32AworkmatesBfriendsCparentsDstudents33AhowBwhereCwhenDwhy34AlongerBeasierCsaferDsmarter35AconsiderBignoreCappreciateDexpect36AcultureBeconomyCliteratureDmedicine37AplaceBopportunityCdutyDdesire38AforgiveBblameCbegDthank39AremindBinformCcureDwarn40AexperienceBensureCexpressDexplain科 第卷（
47、非择题 共50分）注意事项：1、 用蓝色或黑色钢笔或圆珠笔将答案写在答题纸上，直接答在试卷上不得分。第一节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。A hutong is an ancient city street typical in Beijing. 41(surround) the Forbidden City, many were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing 42 (dynasty). In order to esta
48、blish the strongest power, emperors planned the city and arranged the residential areas. 43 center of the city Beijing was the royal palacethe Forbidden City.At the end of the Qing dynasty, after 44 (close)China came under the influence from abroad, many old hutongs lost 45 (they) former neat arrang
49、ement.After the founding of the Peoples Republic of China in 1949, hutong conditions 46(improve). But in recent years, the houses in many hutongs have been pulled 47 and replaced by modern buildings. And the hutong today is fading into the shade for 48 tourists and local people.However, in the urban
50、 district of Beijing houses along hutongs still occupy one 49 (three) of the total area, providing housing for half population, so many hutongs 50 (survive). In this respect, we see the old in the new in Beijing as an ancient yet modern city.第二节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）(必须使用Book2 Unit4 & Unit 5的单词 )5
51、1.He thought that two children b to the couple.52. Any actor will tell you that it is easier to p than to be themselves53. Before use, the battery must be c .54. When you have filled in the questionnaire, copy it and send the o to your employer.55. They were proud of their childrens .（成绩）56.These ar
52、e tiny, it should be noted.（现象）57.All video is on sale today and tomorrow.（设备）58.It is generally that stress is caused by too much work.（以为）59. As spring , the plants and colour in the garden changed.（接近）60.The are fed on grass.（牛）第三节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10处语
53、言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。China and Western country may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals. But when it comes to pigs, we somehow reach an agreement that pigs
54、are lazy, ugly, stupidly and shameless. Neither of these words describing pigs are exactly positive. Moreover, the truth is what pigs have some good qualities. And theres probably no good time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fe
55、ll February 5 this year. According to a paper publishing in 2017, pigs can tell between those who treat them well or those who dont. Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep it in mindtheir intelligence, cuteness and patience.第四节：书面表达 (共15分）假如你是李华，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动。你欲参选，请按以下提示，
56、写一篇竞选演讲稿。1. 介绍个人优势；2. 组织校内外活动的设想；3. 表达竞选的愿望。注意: 1.词数不少于100；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇: 副主席vice president 竞选run for _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 源:Z.xx.k.Com 延边第二中学2020-2021学年度第一学期第一次阶段检测高一英语试卷答案阅读理解：1-3 CDC 4-7 DCAB 8-10 DCBA 11-15 BABB 16-20 DEFGB完形填空：2125 CBBDA 2630 DCABA 3135 CDDBC 3640 ABDCA语法填空：1Surrounding 2dy
57、nasties 3The 4closed 5their6were improved 7down 8both 9third 10have survived单词拼写：1.belongded 2. perform 3. charged 4.original 5. achievements 6. phenomena 7.equipment 8. assumed 9. approached 10. cattle短文改错：1. countrycountries 2. stupidlystupid 3. NeitherNone 4. MoreoverHowever 5. whatthat 6. goodbe
58、tter 7. February 5 前加on 8. publishingpublished 9. orand 10. it去掉One possible version：Good afternoon, my dear friends. My name is Li Hua. Today I am honored to have the opportunity run for the vice president of the English club. I believe I am qualified for it.First, I am outgoing and get along well
59、with others. Second, I am good at organizing activities and have already gained much experience.Were I vice president, I would spare no effort to assist the president and serve my fellow students. For one thing, I will give you a platform to show your English skills. And I will invite some famous pr
60、ofessors to give lectures so that you can acquire plenty of knowledge. For another, I will organize more activities like debates and speech contests. Moreover, I will open more channels for you to voice your opinions.I sincerely hope that you will give me a chance to do something for you.Thank you all!