1、1.一般现在时表示总是、通常、习惯性的动作或状态。It snows in winter.I watch television every day.现在过去将来2.用于对客观事实的普遍性的陈述。Water consists of hydrogen and oxygen.Most animals kill only for food.The world is round.3.某些动词的一般现在时表示说话时正在存在的一种情况。I have only a dollar right now.I dont recognize that man.He needs a pen right now.注:这些动词
2、不能用于进行时。一般现在时的动词形式:动词原形1.am;is;are2.have,has3.第三人称单数形式:-(e)s肯定句:I watchtelevision every day.否定句:I dont watch television every day.疑问句:Do you watchtelevision every day.It snows in winter.It doesnt snow in winter.Does it snow in winter?1.现在进行时表示一项活动在说话时(或较长时间)正在进行。John and Mary are talking on the phon
3、e.startfinishnow2.进行时的将来用法:When are you leaving?=When will you leave?John and Mary are talking on the phone.John and Mary are not talking on the Phone.Are John and Mary talking on the phone?现在进行时中动词形式:amis +-ingare1、do-doing2、live-living3、重读闭音节sit-sitting drop-dropping4.以 ie 结尾die-dying lie-lyingShe
4、 is writing another book this year.并不表示说话的时候她正拿着笔坐在书桌前。1.Diane(wash)_ her hair every other day or so.2.Kathy usually(sit)_ in the front row during class,but today she(sit)_in the last row.washes,sits,is sitting3.(Lock,you,always)_ the door to your apartment(公寓)when you leave?4.I wrote to my friend l
5、ast week.She hasnt answered my letter yet.I(wait,still)_ for a reply.Do you always lock,am still waiting5.Every morning,the sun(shine)_ in mybedroom window and(wake)_me up.shines,wakes6.A:Look!It(snow)_.B:Its beautiful!This is the first time Ive ever seen snow.It(snow,not,often)_ in my country.is sn
6、owing;does not often snow7.Mike is a student,but he(go,not)_ to school right now because its summer.He(attend)_ college from September to May every year,but in the summers he(have,usually)_a job at the post office.In fact,he(work)_there this summer.doesnt go;attends;usually has;is working8.Please be
7、 quiet.I(try)_ to concentrate.9.After three days of rain,Im glad that the sun(shine)_ again today.am trying;is shining-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine _ there behind the door.A.is hanging B.has hungC.hangs D.hung现在进行时强调此刻正在进行的动作。一般现在时表示不确定时间经常、反复发生的动作或状态。-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio
8、here yesterday,but it _.A.didnt workB.wont workC.cant workD.doesnt work-Can I join the club,Dad?-You can when you _ a bit older.A.get B.will getC.are gettingD.will have gotMy cousin,Jenny,_ in New York till next Saturday.A.is stayingB.has stayedC.will have stayedD.stayed-Do you know when she _?-No,but Ill tell you as soon as she _.A.will come;comesB.comes;will comeC.will come;will comeD.comes;comesLook!_!A.Here the bus comesB.Here comes the busC.Here is the bus comingD.Here the bus is cominghere,there放在句子开头,句子主谓要倒装。(如主语为代词,主谓不倒装)。在here,there引导的句子中,常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。