1、UNIT 5Period Two题组A基础练(建议用时：15分钟).单句语法填空1All _ (sort) of thoughts were running through my head.2Finally she lost her _ (patient) and started to yell at the naughty children.3The two brothers spotted a man in rags _(walk) in the street at that time.4Mr Smith found the windows _ (break) when he got ho
2、me from the holiday.5It was when I was traveling to Beijing _ I met my friend Li Ping.6Please be quick! The meeting is about_(begin)7It was an unpopular decision to postpone _ (build) the new hospital.8For himself he wanted nothing but to be the humble _(serve) of his country.9There was swimming and
3、 _(sail) down on the lake.10It was _(use) by all kinds of people.【答案】1.sorts2.patience3.walking4.broken5That6.to begin7.building8.servant9sailing10.used.完成句子1In 1980 Julian Simon, an economist, and Paul Ehrlich, a biologist, _ _ _.1980年，经济学家朱利安西蒙与生物学家保罗欧利希打了一个赌。【答案】made a bet2_ _ _ _ _， I open the s
4、hop because Im interested in the arts.事实上，我开这个店完全是出于对工艺品的兴趣。【答案】As a matter of fact3Police have said that Wanjiru died either _ _.警方称，万吉鲁可能是意外死亡。【答案】by accident4_ _ _， I like all of them, except for the math.说实话，除了数学，其他的科目我都喜欢。【答案】To be honest5She _ _ _ _ when she was stopped by her sister.她刚要说话， 被她
5、姐姐拦住了。【答案】was about to speak.微写作一个不容忽视的(ignore)事实是， 金钱一直是一些人所渴望的。有些人缺乏努力和耐心(patience), 总是想偶然(by accident)一夜暴富。事实上(as a matter of fact), 赚钱应该建立在诚实劳动的基础上(on the basis of)。老实说(to be honest), 金钱并不一定意味着幸福。_【答案】One possible version：A fact that cannot be ignored is that money has always been what some peop
6、le long for.Some people lack effort and patience and always want to get rich overnight by accident.As a matter of fact, making a fortune ought to be on the basis of honest labor.To be honest, money doesnt necessarily mean happiness.题组B提升练(建议用时：25分钟).阅读理解If you are a teenager without a job, you proba
7、bly do not have much extra money.Sometimes parents will give their children a pocket money for doing small housework, but it is often not enough once the children grow into teenagers and want to do things with their friends all of the time.How to make money is an important thing for teens to learn.I
8、f youre wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be：Getting a parttime job at a local restaurant or store is always a sure way to make money as a teen.But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and m
9、ore often.Doing landscaping(绿化)is something that most adults do not like to do, and teens can usually find jobs around their neighborhood doing the landscaping of friends and family.Some teens are good at something such as writing or photography.These teens can make money by doing things such as wri
10、ting articles for newspapers or magazines or selling their photos online.Teens who live in a country area can earn money by helping out on farms, or they can try raising their own animals such as chickens, and selling them or their products.Looking for jobs can seem hard at first, but if you have a
11、try, it should not be too hard to find a job or way to make money.()1.What problem do teenagers have to face when finding a job in local stores?ALow pay.BHeavy work.CLong working hours.DCompetition with adults.()2.What can we learn from the text?AMost adults hate doing landscaping.BGetting a parttim
12、e job is easy for teens.CPocket money from parents is often enough for teens.DTeens cant make money by writing articles for newspapers or magazines.()3.What can be the best title for the text?AThe Necessary Skills to Make MoneyBHow Important Is Money to a Teenager?CHow Can a Teenager Make Extra Mone
13、y?DTeenagers Should Depend on Themselves【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了青少年找兼职赚钱的方法。在餐馆和商店的兼职通常都被成年人抢走了，但园林绿化、喂养动物这样的工作都可以尝试。只要愿意尝试，都能找到工作或赚钱的方法。1D细节理解题。根据第二段中 “But getting a job somewhere like this might be hard, considering many jobs in local stores are being taken by adults more and more often.”可知，很多商店的工作经常被成年
14、人抢走，即青少年在找工作的时候要跟成年人竞争，故选D项。2A细节理解题。根据第三段中 “Doing landscaping(绿化)is something that most adults do not like to do.”可知，大多数成年人不喜欢做园林绿化。故选A项。3C主旨大意题。分析文章可知，全文采用了 “总分总”结构。第一段最后一句 “If youre wondering how a teenager can make good money, some ideas might be(如果想知道青少年怎么赚钱，这里有一些方法)”总起全文；后文中提到了做园林绿化、饲养动物等赚钱的方法；
15、最后一段总结到：只要愿意尝试，都能赚到钱。由此可知，全文讲述的是青少年赚钱的方式。故选C项。.七选五China has been the birthplace of many of the worlds greatest inventions.It was, for example, the first country to produce paper money.Before the invention of paper money and coins, people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling._1_
16、This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services is called bartering(物物交换)_2_ In 1200 BC, people in China began to use shells as money.Usually the shells used as money were very small.This made it easier for people to carry money over long distances, and allowed for trade to develop
17、between different parts of the country.In the years which followed this invention, many other countries around the world began to do the same._3_The next development was in 1000 BC, when China started making bronze and copper shells.It wasnt long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal._4_
18、By 500 BC, metal coins had begun to appear in countries like Persia and Greece, and later in the Roman Empire.About 1000 years later, leather was used as money in China, and in 806 AD, the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people._5_AAs time went by, trade between countries increase
19、d.BPeople also began collecting foreign coins as souvenirs.CThey also used tiny shells as money for buying and selling.DIt was still many years before paper money appeared in Europe.EHowever, as economies developed, such exchanges became impractical.FDuring that time, for example, buying a chicken m
20、ight cost several potatoes.GThe very first coins often had holes in them so that people could tie them together.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，主要按照时间顺序讲述了中国和世界上其他国家货币发展的历史。1F根据空前句 “people used many different kinds of things for buying and selling”及空后句“This exchange of goods and services for other goods and services
21、 is called bartering.”可知，此处主要讲的是“物物交换”，F项中 “buying a chicken might cost several potatoes”是“物物交换”的一个例子，符合上下文文意，故选F项。2E由前文可知，本文第一段讲的是“物物交换”；由空后句 可知，第二段讲的是“贝壳作为货币使用”，故此空的作用是承上启下。E项中的“such exchanges”与第一段句末的“this exchange”相呼应，选项中的however以及impractical表明物物交换有局限性，所以出现更加方便携带的贝壳货币，符合上下文文意，故选E项。3C根据空前句 “many o
22、ther countries around the world began to do the same”可知，许多其他国家也开始这样做了。to do the same指的就是“也开始用贝壳买卖”，故C项(他们也使用小贝壳作为货币买卖)符合上下文文意，故选C项。4G根据空前句 “It wasnt long before the Chinese made round coins out of metal.”可知，中国出现了金属的圆形钱币；根据空后句可知，到公元前500年这种金属钱币开始在其他国家出现。故G项(这种首次出现的钱币中经常有孔以便人们把它们串起来)符合上下文文意，故选G项。5D根据空前
23、句 “the first paper banknotes were produced by the Chinese people”可知，此处讲到了纸币的出现，故D项(很多年后纸币才出现在欧洲)符合上下文文意，故选D项。.语法填空If you live in the United States, the law says you cant have a fulltime job until you are 16 years old.At 14 or 15, you can work parttime after school or 1._ weekends, and during summer
24、you can work 40 2._(hour) each week.Does all that mean that if you are 3._ (young) than 14, you cant earn your own money? Of course not! Kids 4._ are between the ages of 10 and 13 can earn money by doing lots of things.Valerie, 11, told us that she made money by 5._(clean) up other peoples yards.Len
25、a, 13, makes money by knitting(织)dog sweaters and selling 6._(they) to her neighbors, and Reisa said she had started taking art classes and showing her work to people.People have asked her 7._(draw) pictures for them and they pay her for them.Earning 8._(be) learning.By working to earn your own mone
26、y, you are learning the skills you will need to succeed in life.Some people think that asking for money is a lot easier than earning it.9._， the five dollars that you earn will 10._(probable) make you feel a lot better in your hand than the twenty dollars you ask for.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了根据美国法律，1015岁的孩
27、子可以通过打暑假工或者帮别人做一些生活中的小事，例如打扫卫生、看孩子、遛狗等来挣钱。通过做这些事情，孩子们不但挣到了钱，还学会了日后生活的必备技能，同时也体会到了通过自己劳动挣钱的乐趣。1on/at考查介词。句意：在14或15岁时，你可以在放学后或周末做兼职，而在夏季，你可以每周工作40小时。on/at weekends意为“在周末”，故本空应填介词on/at。2hours考查名词。句意参考上题。根据空前数字40可知，本空应填复数形式hours。3younger考查形容词。句意：这是否意味着，如果你小于14岁，你就不能自己挣钱？根据空后than可知，本空应填比较级形式younger。4who/
28、that考查定语从句。句意：10岁到13岁的孩子可以通过做很多事情来赚钱。本空引导定语从句，修饰名词kids，本空在从句中作主语、指人，故应填关系代词who/that。5cleaning考查非谓语动词。句意：11岁的瓦莱丽告诉我们，她靠清理别人的院子赚钱。根据空前介词by可知，本空应填动名词cleaning作介词by的宾语。6them考查代词。句意：13岁的莉娜通过编织狗毛衣并把它们卖给邻居来赚钱，蕾莎说她已经开始上艺术课并向人们展示她的作品。本空在句中作selling的宾语，故应填代词宾格them。7to draw考查非谓语动词。句意：人们请她为他们画画，他们付钱给她。ask sb.to do sth.意为“请求/要求某人做某事”，故本空应填不定式“to draw”作宾语补足语。8is考查时态。句意：挣钱就是学习。本句描述的是客观事实，故应用一般现在时；本句中的动名词earning作主语，故谓语动词应填第三人称单数形式is。9However考查连词。句意：然而，通过自己劳动挣的5美元比问别人要的5美元拿在手里的感觉要好很多。根据句意可知，本空前后句为转折意义，故应填However。10probably考查副词。句意参考上题。本空修饰动词make，故应填副词probably。