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本文(2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 5 POEMS单元检测(含解析)新人教版选择性必修第三册.doc)为本站会员(高****)主动上传,免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网仅提供信息存储空间,仅对用户上传内容的表现方式做保护处理,对上载内容本身不做任何修改或编辑。 若此文所含内容侵犯了您的版权或隐私,请立即通知免费在线备课命题出卷组卷网(发送邮件至service@ketangku.com或直接QQ联系客服),我们立即给予删除!

2020-2021学年新教材高中英语 UNIT 5 POEMS单元检测(含解析)新人教版选择性必修第三册.doc

1、UNIT 5 POEMS单元综合检测(五)(时间:100分钟;满分:120分).阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AYinqixing Indoor Skiing Site,formerly known as Hokkaido Indoor Ski Resort,is the first indoor skiing site in Asia,which covers an area of 100.8 thousand square meters and the ski track is 380 meters in length and 80 meters in width,

2、with the maximum drop of 42 meters. There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing,which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees. The temperature in the skiing site maintains below 2 all the year round. Snow thickness ranges from 30cm to 50cm.Solo Adve

3、nture Tips:Location: No.1835,Qishen Road,Qibao Town,ShanghaiHow to Get There?Public Bus: 91,92,803,953Free Scheduled Bus:Location: North Square,Xinzhuang Station,Subway Line Departure time: from 9:00 to 21:00,operating every half an hourTicket Price:Adults: ¥138;Children: ¥80 (Ordinary time)Adults:

4、¥158;Children: ¥100 (On weekends)Opening Hours:9:30 to 22:30 from Monday to Thursday and Sunday;9:30 to 24:00 on Friday and Saturday;It will stop selling tickets after 21:00.More Tips:Bathing fees: ¥6 per personStay overnight: ¥20 per personPrivate room of 2 people: ¥58 per personPrivate room of 3 p

5、eople: ¥68 per personMeal: ¥50 per personFor more information,you can click here Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site or directly call 02164788666/02163816698.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了上海银七星滑雪场的规模、场景以及与去滑雪相关的一些注意事项。1Who is Yinqixing Indoor Skiing Site suitable for?APeople who are good at climbing.BPeople of high

6、skiing degrees only.CPeople of different levels of skiing skills.DPeople who are enthusiastic about outdoor sports.C细节理解题。由文章第一段中的“There are three sections of snow runs and a huge platform for practicing,which are suitable for skiing enthusiasts of various skiing degrees.”可知,银七星滑雪场有三段坡道和一个练习大平台,可供不同

7、程度的滑雪爱好者使用。所以不同水平的滑雪爱好者都可以去银七星室内滑雪场去玩。故选C。2How much will a couple with their kid spend on a Wednesday,lunch included?A¥506B¥566C¥356D¥456A细节理解题。由Ticket Price下边的内容可知,周三去滑雪,成人票价138元,儿童票价80元。由“Meal: ¥50 per person”可知,一顿饭每人50元。题干中一对夫妻和小孩周三去滑雪,包含午餐,就应该列出算式为1382(两个成人票价)80(一名小孩票价)150(三个人午餐钱),合计506元。故选A。3Wh

8、ere does this passage probably come from?AA newspaper.BA website for travel.CAn entertainment magazine.DA travel guide.B推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“you can click here.”可知,这篇应用文来源于网站上,只有在网页上才可以“click”以获取更多信息。选项B中的“website”与这句话呼应。故选B。BHave you ever listened to the sound of a raindrop? You might call the small sou

9、nds earth songs. Is it possible to catch earth songs,to put them into words?Long ago,poets in Japan listened,watched,and did catch the beauty of the earths songs. They did this with the tiniest poems in the world,called haiku. A haiku is a poem that is just three lines and seventeen syllables long.

10、And the poets who wrote them watched and listened,not only with their eyes and ears,but also with their hearts!In their haiku,the early Japanese poets caught the colors,sounds,and beauties of the seasons of the year. They sang of their islands beauties. Their miniature poems were not meant to fully

11、describe a scene or to explain it but rather were a flash impression.The old poets are not the only writers of haiku. Today Japanese farmers,shopkeepers,grandparents,and students write it,and because of its strong appeal,haiku is written in many other countries throughout the world.Interestingly eno

12、ugh,Japanese poetry has had a long and colorful history. In the prehaiku period in the early eighth century,Japanese poets wrote katauta,poems in a questionandanswer form,using two people. Each threeline verse (诗节) contained about seventeen syllables that could be delivered easily in one breath just

13、 as one would naturally ask or answer a question. This has remained the basic pattern for traditional Japanese poetry throughout the centuries.Another form that appeared was the tanka,which contained five lines and thirtyone syllables (57577),written by either one or two persons. From that evolved (

14、发展) the renga,which contained more than one verse,or link. Written by three or more people,it could have as many as 100 links! The first verse of the renga introduced a subject. It had three lines and was called haiku,or starting verse. Renga parties became a great pleasure.Around 1450,haikai no ren

15、ga became popular. This style of linked verse contained puns (双关) and was humorous and amusing. The opening three lines were still called a hokku,and from haikai and hokku the term haiku evolved.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了日本三行俳句诗的历史。4What does the underlined word “miniature” in Paragraph 3 mean?AEasy.BLi

16、ttle.CDetailed. DSelected.B词义猜测题。由第二段中的“the tiniest poems”和“A haiku is a poem that is just three lines and seventeen syllables long.”以及画线词所在句中的“a flash impression”可知,haiku 是一种微型诗。5We know from the text that katauta Awas humorous and amusingBcontained thirtyone syllablesCcould have as many as 100 lin

17、ksDwas written in a questionandanswer formD细节理解题。由倒数第三段中的“Japanese poets wrote katauta,poems in a questionandanswer form”可知,katauta是一种问答形式的诗。6According to the text,what was the main activity at a renga party?ACreating a group poem.BChanging haiku into tanka.CStudying the history of renga.DCompeting

18、to write earth songs.A推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Written by three or more people. Renga parties became a great pleasure.”可知,renga 聚会时,诗人们会创作组诗。7Information in this text would be of most value to readers who want to Ateach how to write haikuBresearch the history of haikuCcompare Japanese and American poetryDfind

19、 suggestions about hosting a renga partyB推理判断题。文章主要介绍了日本三行俳句诗的历史,故对想要研究俳句诗历史的读者有重要价值。CEvery festival has its own meaning. Labor Day,for example,celebrates the value of hard work. Thanksgiving is about showing thanks to people around you. And Valentines Day is a time when you express love to your lov

20、ed ones. But somehow it now seems that all festivals we just care about one thingshopping. And that can be a big problem.“In a way,overconsumption(过度消费) is the mother of all our environmental problems” Kalle Lasn once told CNN. Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day,a day set up in Canada in 1992

21、to fight against unhealthy spending habits,and has now become an international event. Its held on the day,which is known as Black Fridaya famous shopping day in the US and Canada.You can see the irony(讽刺)here.Even though the idea of Buy Nothing Day was brought up 26 years ago,we seem to need it now

22、more than ever. Its just as Lasn said,all the different kinds of pollution in our lives today,such as bad air quality,the reduction of forest area,endangered animal species,and plastic bags found in the oceanseem to be the same cause: overconsumption.The latest example is the Singles Day shopping cr

23、aze of Nov 11,which saw a new sales record. But as Nie Li,a campaigner at Greenpeace,told Reuters. “Recordsetting overconsumption means recordsetting waste. ” And it was reported that last year the Singles Day packages left more than 160,000 tons of waste,including plastic and cardboard. The Collins

24、 dictionary has also just named “singleuse” its word of the Year,pointing out the problem that therere too many things we tow out after only using them once.So,Buy Nothing Day might only be here for one day a year,but its not just to remind us to the a break from shopping on that day,but to change o

25、ur lifestyle completely,focusing on fun “with people we care about” rather than wasting money on useless things.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了Buy Nothing Day以及它的设立对于我们人类的意义:不要把钱浪费在无用的东西上。8Whats the authors purpose of writing the first paragraph?ATo express the peoples love for all festivals.BTo talk about the meanin

26、g of the festivals.CTo appreciate the value of the festivals.DTo bring out the topic of the passage.D推理判断题。本段先举例说明每个节日都有它自己的意义,又说现在每个节日似乎都和购物有关,而购物可能会造成大问题,从而引出主题,引出下文内容。故第一段作用为“To bring out the topic of the passage”,引出文章主题。故选D。9Why did Kalle Lasn organize Buy Nothing Day?ATo help people save moneyB

27、To cut the cost for daily life.CTo prevent overconsumption.DTo set up a new sales record.C推理判断题。根据第二段“overconsumption is the mother of all our environmental problems”“Lasn is the organizer of Buy Nothing Day,a day set up in Canada in 1992 to fight against unhealthy spending habits”可知,Lasn认为过度消费是所有环境

28、问题的根源,他成立Buy Nothing Day,旨在与不健康的消费习惯作斗争。故Lasn成立此节日的目的是防止过度消费。故选C。10Whats Nie Lis attitude towards the shopping craze?AOpposed (反对的).BSupportive.CUnknown.DNeutral(中立的)A推理判断题。根据第五段“Recordsetting overconsumption means recordsetting waste.”可知,他认为创纪录的过度消费意味着创纪录的浪费,可知他对购物狂潮(the shopping craze)持反对态度。故选A。11

29、What can be a suitable title for the passage?ACreating a New LifestyleBBuy Nothing DayCFestivals Around the WorldDA Change in Peoples LifeB标题归纳题。文章主体内容围绕Buy Nothing Day展开,故Buy Nothing Day作为题目更合适。故选B。DDust storms dont just happen in the middle of the desert. They happen in any dry area where loose di

30、rt can easily be picked up. The sand blown into the air by the wind usually falls back down to the ground after a few hours. Smaller bits of particles (微粒) stay in the air for a week or longer and can be blown thousands of miles away. Dust from the Sahara is always blown across the Atlantic and keep

31、s travelling as far as Caribbean.The scary thing about sandstorm is that they can spread over hundreds of miles and rise over 10,000 feet (305 meters). They also have wind speeds of at least 25 miles per hour (40 km). Not strong enough to blow the feathers off a chicken but still something worth avo

32、iding.Dont be surprised if you suddenly see a dust storm heading your way. Dust storms usually arrive without warning and move in the form of a big wall of dust. The dust makes driving impossible. Often they only last for a few minutes but storms usually leave serious car accidents behind. If you ar

33、e in a car during a dust storm,remind the driver to pull over and turn off the headlights.In mild (轻微的) dust storms,its still impossible to walk around although you wouldnt want to. You cant see anything because of the dust particles flying around. Its not just the dust you want to avoid. The wind c

34、arrying the dust will leave things as if they were just hit by a tornado. The best thing to do is find a safe place in a building.【语篇解读】本文讲述了沙尘暴的一些性质,以及遇到沙尘暴时的应对措施。12What can we know from Paragraph 1?ASand blown into the air can float for months.BDust storms dont happen in the heart of the desert.CD

35、ust blown into the air can travel a very long distance.DSmaller bits of particles stay in the air for only a few hours.C推理判断题。根据第一段的“Smaller bits of particles stay in the air for a week or longer and can be blown thousands of miles away.”可知,较小的粒子在空中可待一个星期或更长时间,然后可以被吹到数千英里之外。故可推知C项正确。13What does Para

36、graph 2 mainly talk about?AThe speed of the wind.BThe harm of dust storms.CThe movement of dust.DThe power of dust storms.D段落大意题。根据第二段的主要内容可知,沙尘暴的可怕之处在于,它可以蔓延数百英里,上升到1万英尺(305米)以上。故可知本段主要讲述的是沙尘暴的威力,此题易误选A项,但A项说的是“风的速度”,而不是“沙尘暴的速度”,故选择D。14What should a driver do when he is caught in a dust storm?AStop

37、 by the roadside.BSlow down a little bit.CTurn on the headlights.DDrive along the side of the road.A细节理解题。根据第三段的“If you are in a car during a dust storm,remind the driver to pull over and turn off the headlights.”可知如果你在沙尘暴中开车,提醒司机靠边停车并关掉前灯。故A项正确。15Which of the following statements is TRUE when the d

38、ust storm is not strong?AYou should find a safe shelter.BYou can walk around as usual.CThere is no need to avoid dust.DPeople can see everything clearly.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“In mild dust storms,.The best thing to do is find a safe place in a building.”可知沙尘暴没那么强时,最好的办法是在建筑物里找一个安全的地方。故选择A项。.阅读七选五(共5小题;每小题2.5

39、分,满分12.5分)Good time management allows you to complete more in a shorter period of time,lowers the amount of pressure(压力),and leads to career success. Here is some advice for you.Make a planList all the tasks that are important. 16 . Next,highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency(紧急). Th

40、en focus only on one item at a time and enjoy the pleasure of crossing off the completed items.Stay away from distractions(分散注意力的事)Though the email and social media are important to your everyday communication,they require much of your attention. 17 Learn to say “no” 18 . Although saying no to someo

41、ne older than you is much more difficult,its important to be honest and to look after your health. Sharing your list with him/her will help to refuse the additional work.Give yourself a breakDont be hard on yourself. You will actually perform better if you take breaks. 19 The world will not fall dow

42、n if you put off opening some emails.Improve your plan 20 . Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution. Dealing with problems in the face of time pressure will be one of your most valuable experiences in your future employment.ATry not to do more work if possibleBTaki

43、ng breaks is good for your brainsCBe honest with yourself as well as othersDAvoid looking at your work emails when not workingEWrite them down and dont just rely on your memoryFReview your work plan regularly when things are not going wellGShut them off as you work on a task requiring your full atte

44、ntion【语篇解读】良好的时间管理可以帮你节省时间,助你成功,本文主要为进行良好的时间管理给出了好的建议。16E第二段空前“List all the tasks that are important.(列出所有重要的任务)”;空后“Next,highlight the tasks on your list to show their urgency.(接下来,突出你清单上的任务,显示它们的紧迫性。)”根据上下文可知,空处应是在清单上写下你的任务,故选E。17G根据这段小标题“Stay away from distractions”可知,本段主要讲远离让你分心的事;根据“Though the

45、email and social media are important to your everyday communication,they require much of your attention.”可知,虽然电子邮件和社交媒体对日常交流很重要,但它们需要大量注意力,所以当你在做一项需要你全身心投入的工作时,把它们关掉,以免被它们分散注意力。故选G。18CC选项中出现honest,与后文相对应。根据空后“Although saying no to someone older than you is much more difficult,its important to be hon

46、est and to look after your health.(尽管向年长的人说“不”要困难得多,但保持诚实和健康是很重要的)”可知,我们既要对自己诚实,也要对别人诚实,从而学会说“不”,拒绝额外的工作。故选C。19DD选项中work emails与后文emails相对应。根据空前作者说“You will actually perform better if you take breaks.”可知,如果休息一下你会表现得更好;空后又提到“The world will not fall down if you put off opening some emails.”可知,此处说的是不要在

47、不工作时查看工作邮件,你推迟打开一些电子邮件,世界也不会崩溃,D选项符合语境。故选D。20F本段主要讲Improve your plan,空后提到“Remake your plan and take off the distracting tasks to focus on a solution.”可知,你要重新制定你的计划,把注意力从那些让你分心的事情上转移到解决方案上。选项F说“当事情进展不顺利时,定期回顾你的工作计划”切题,与下文相符合。故选F。.完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Chris Marlow,a minister and father of two,would

48、say that his life prior to 2009 was good but ordinary. Then a mission trip to Zimbabwe turned his entire world 21 upside down,and he returned to his home in North Carolina a(n) 22 man.It was on this trip that Marlow was faced with the 23 of extreme poverty that showed itself determinedly in the face

49、s of 24 children begging for food. One orphaned boy,in particular,who slept on the concrete floor of an abandoned gas station with dozens of other orphaned children, 25 the direction of Marlows lifes work forever.The young boy begged Marlow to allow him to work for him 26 food,as he had not eaten fo

50、r days and was starving. It was an 27 that Marlow could not forget as he spent the following days of the trip driving through dusty roads and desperation, determined to find a way to feed the hungry orphans.Marlow went on to found Help One Now,a nonprofit organization that 28 ordinary people to help

51、 provide food,shelter,and education to poor children in Africa,Haiti,and around the world through 29 acts of generosity. In 2016 he published his first book,Doing Good is Simple,the story of his transformative experience with the reality of severe poverty,as a 30 for others looking to make a positiv

52、e difference in the world from right where they are.The book does more than 31 people to do good it puts the suggestion into action with every 32 . “Early on,we decided that we would use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple to provide meals to children in our communities around the world,” Marlow exp

53、lains.“Every book that is 33 will provide five meals to children in one of our communities. In the first 30 days after the books release, we hit over 30,000 meals.”Help One Now is 34 working to aid Haiti in the disaster relief of Hurricane Matthew.“We encourage those interested in working with the 3

54、5 to think of ways to help that fit their individual personalities and lifestyles,” he says. “And we also love to see you advocate for us.”【语篇解读】克里斯马洛是一位牧师也是两个孩子的父亲,2009年去津巴布韦的传教之旅颠覆了他的世界观,改变了他的人生。他创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个”,号召人们通过简单的慷慨行为向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。21A.economyBmapCview DtourC然后,去津巴布韦的传教之旅颠覆了

55、他的整个世界观。view意为“观点,看法,见解”;economy意为“经济”;map意为“地图”;tour意为“旅行,观光”。22A.astonished BchangedCinspired DconfusedB他回到北卡罗来纳的家后完全变了一个人。changed意为“变化的,改变的”;astonished意为“感到惊讶的,十分惊奇的”;inspired意为“有创造力的,有灵感的”;confused意为“糊涂的,困惑的”。23A.atmosphere BshapeCaddition DrealityD根据下文“the reality of severe poverty”可知,在这次行程中,马洛

56、面临着极端贫困的现实。reality意为“现实,事实,真实情况”;atmosphere意为“空气,大气;气氛,氛围”;shape意为“形状,外形”;addition意为“增加,添加”。24A.starving BcryingCstruggling DrunningA根据下文的“begging for food”可知,极端贫困的现实断然表现在乞讨挨饿的孩子的脸上。starving意为“挨饿的,饥饿的”;crying意为“哭泣的”;struggling意为“努力的,奋斗的”;running意为“奔跑的”。25A.shifted BblockedCtook DpulledA这个孤儿永远地改变了马洛一

57、生工作的方向。shift意为“(使)改变,发生变化;(使)移动,转移”;block意为“阻挡,阻塞,阻止”;take意为“拿,取,带走”;pull意为“拉,拖,拿出”。26A.in return for Bin favour ofCin exchange for Din search ofC这个小男孩乞求马洛允许自己为他工作以换取食物。in exchange for 意为“交换”;in return for意为“作为的回报”;in favour of 意为“支持,赞成”;in search of 意为“搜寻,寻找”。27A.interruption BintervalCinterview Di

58、nteractionD这是一次马洛无法忘记的交流,他接下来的行程都是在开车穿过尘土飞扬的道路和绝望中度过的。interaction意为“相互交流,相互沟通,互动;相互影响,相互作用”;interruption意为“打断,中断”;interval意为“间隔,中场休息”;interview意为“采访,访谈;面试,面谈”。28A.reminds BequipsCrequires DpermitsB马洛接着创立了非营利性组织“现在帮助一个”,该组织让普通人通过简单的慷慨行为向非洲、海地以及世界各地的贫困儿童提供食物、住所和教育。equip意为“使有能力,使做好准备;装备,配备”;remind意为“提醒

59、;使回想起”;require意为“要求,需要”;permit意为“允许,准许,许可”。29A.brief BgracefulCsimple DcourageousC参考上题解析。simple意为“简单的,单纯的”;brief意为“短暂的,简短的;简洁的,简明的”;graceful意为“优美的,优雅的”;courageous意为“勇敢的,无畏的,有胆量的”。30A.measure BruleCtool DguideD他于2016年出版了他的第一本书行善是简单的,书中讲述了他对严重贫困的现实进行改造的经历,这可以作为对其他人的指导。guide意为“指导,指南”;measure意为“措施,方法”;r

60、ule意为“规则,规定”;tool意为“工具,用具”。31A.encourage BentitleCallow DappointA这本书不只是鼓励人们去行善。encourage意为“鼓励,激励”;entitle意为“给命名;给予权利,使有资格”;allow意为“允许,准许”;appoint意为“任命,委派;约定,确定”。32A.attempt BpurchaseCpublication DadoptionB根据下文的“use the profits of Doing Good Is Simple”可知,每购买一本书都是将行善的建议付诸行动。purchase意为“购买,购买行为,所购之物”;at

61、tempt意为“尝试,企图”;publication意为“出版,发行;公布,发布”;adoption意为“采用,采纳;收养,领养”。33A.written BsoldCread DboughtB每卖一本书所得的利润就能为我们一个社区的儿童提供五顿饭。sell意为“卖,销售”;write意为“写,写作”;read意为“读,阅读”;buy意为“买,购买”。34A.eventually BannuallyCcurrently DpermanentlyC由于飓风“马修”造成的灾难,现在“现在帮助一个”这个组织正在努力地援助海地的救灾工作。currently意为“目前,现在”;eventually意为“

62、最终,最后”;annually意为“每年地,一年一次地”;permanently意为“永久地,永恒地”。35A.organization BcommunityCcorporation DgovernmentA根据上文的“Help One Now,a nonprofit organization”可知,我们鼓励那些有兴趣跟这个组织合作的人想出一些符合他们的个性和生活方式的办法来提供帮助。organization意为“组织,机构,团体”;community意为“社区,社会”;corporation意为“公司,企业”;government意为“政府;治理,执政”。.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5

63、分,满分15分)Oats have grown throughout our world since ancient times but werent always as appreciated as they are today.They 36. (consider) a weed in ancient Egypt and even by the 18th century,English writer Samuel Johnson described 37. (they) as “fit only for horses”Nowadays,we know oats are a 38. (rel

64、y) part of a healthy meal,especially at breakfast.So,do you know 39. is really so healthy in oatmeal?For one thing,oatmeal is 40. (particular) good at controlling LDL or cholesterol(胆固醇)Research shows eating oats regularly can reduce the LDL or cholesterol levels 41. about 7%.This is good news for y

65、our heart since 42. (keep) these levels down also helps reduce the risk of heart disease.If youre trying to lose weight,you cannot find a better 43. (choose) than oatmeal.Oatmeal is full of fibre,44. makes you feel full for longer so you dont get tempted by less healthy foods later in the day.Also,f

66、ibre helps you digest what youve eaten better and 45. (easily)And it can even help you control your blood sugar.All in all,there are lots of lovely things oatmeal can do for your health.【语篇解读】燕麦是健康的食品,尤其适合当作早餐。36were considered考查动词的时态和语态。主语They(指oats)是谓语动作consider的承受者,用被动语态;这里说的是古埃及的情况,故用一般过去时。37the

67、m考查代词。空格中所填单词作described的宾语,故用代词they的宾格形式。38reliable考查词性转换。空格中所填单词在句中作定语,需用rely的形容词形式。39what考查名词性从句。“what is really so healthy in oatmeal”是宾语从句,what在从句中作主语。40particularly考查词性转换。空格中所填词修饰形容词短语good at,需用particular的副词形式。41by考查介词。reduce by减少了;“by百分数”表示程度。42keeping考查动名词。keeping these levels down是动名词短语,在sin

68、ce引导的原因状语从句中作主语。43choice考查词性转换。由空前的冠词a可知,空处需用choose的名词形式,且为单数。44which考查定语从句。关系代词which指代前面的fibre,引导非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作主语。45more easily考查比较级。空格中所填词和better是并列成分,故需用比较级形式。.应用文写作(满分15分)用英语写一篇80词左右的读后感,在班会上阐述你对下面这首英语诗的理解,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Work hard at your work,and play wildly at leisure.For that is the way

69、 to be happy and delighted.All that you do,do with all your strength and mightThings done by halves are never done right.Boys and girls,Today Id like to share the poem with you. I think everyone is expected to balance between work and play whether you are a student or an adult. Thats all,thank you.【

70、参考范文】Boys and girls,Today Id like to share the poem with you.I think everyone is expected to balance between work and play whether you are a student or an adult.Being hardworking is one of the qualities to make your dream come true.Once you set your goal,you must work hard until you succeed.However,

71、you can not work all the time without proper rest. Otherwise you cannot keep physical and mental health. Work hard at your work,and play wildly at leisure. Therefore,when you work,remember to put all your heart into it.While playing you will be even more involved and relaxed.Only when you understand

72、 the relationship between work and play can you arrange your time properly and achieve your goal without harming your health.Thats all,thank you.概要写作(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。Kuakuaqun,social media chat groups that people pay a little money to join and are paid to show kindness,support and co

73、mfort to others in the group,have become popular with young people. Users can now join a chat group on WeChat or QQ,where they are showered with praise and encouragement for a price. On ecommerce sites like Taobao,membership in WeChat or QQ groups starts at 50 yuan for five minutes of compliments(表扬

74、). Once you purchase a round of compliments on Taobao,the seller will contact you with an invitation to a group on WeChat. There,you will be praised from various people. Zhang Youde is the Dean of the social management school at Shanghai University of political science and law. He thinks this phenom

75、enon is a direct result of the information era when young people tend to express their personal feelings on the Internet to those they dont know. He also believes it has something to do with the traditional Chinese way of parenting that parents tend to withhold praises and encouragement. In China,wh

76、en children do something wrong,parents usually criticize or even beat them because they think only in this way can children correct their improper behaviors. However,when children behave well,parents seldom praise them for fear that they may become too proud.Deng Jianguo,associate professor of commu

77、nication at Fudan University in Shanghai assumes the reason lies behind the highstress work and study environment faced by young people. To some extent,he said,it creates a positive and friendly environment for people to create an outlet for stress relief. Just simple words of encouragement in their

78、 lives can help them struggle to see through another day. But the experts warn participants to keep a clear understanding about themselves despite the compliments from the strangers. Otherwise,they will fall into confusion and get lost. Many people go through each day reacting to events and just get

79、ting by rather than making conscious choices based on who they are. Therefore,its hard to set goals,get motivated and determine the best course of action. 【参考范文】Kuakuaqun,social media chat groups where people can pay for praise from strangers,is gaining popularity for several reasons. (要点1) Besides

80、young peoples preference to express themselves online,they seldom get praise from their parents in reality because of the conventional Chinese way of parenting. (要点2) Additionally,it provides an appropriate platform to relieve stress. (要点3) However,experts warn participants not to lose themselves.(要点4)

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