1、课后限时作业(六)Period TwoListening and speaking & Task & Real life语言知识练.单句语法填空1I look hot and tired because I _have_been_running_(run) for two hours.2Tom, I should tell you this is the fifth time you _have_been_(be) late for class.3The hotel wasnt particularly good, but I _had_stayed_(stay) in many worse
2、hotels.4I like these English songs and they _have_been_taught_(teach) many times on the radio.5Mr Williams _will_have_gone_(go) to a conference long before five oclock this afternoon.6Tom _hasnt_been_seen_(see) around here for a long time.7The Maori _have_been_living_(live) in New Zealand for about
3、1,000 years, but their present lifestyle and culture differ little from those of their ancestors.8I had just finished my work and _started_(start) to take a bath when you phoned me.9Half of the essay _will_have_been_done_(do) when you come back.10Tracy feels tired.She _has_been_decorating_(decorate)
4、 the living room all day.高考题型练.语法填空Lanzhou beef noodle is one of Chinas most representative flourmade foods while pasta(意大利面食) is one famous Western fancy food.An event, “When Lanzhou beef noodle meets pasta”， 1._(connect) city food cultures, was held at the Beijing RitzCarlton Hotel on October 11,
5、2017 to show the interaction.Lanzhou beef noodle has a history of 102 years and is known for its 2._(taste) beef, soup and noodles.Lanzhou is also qualified as 3._ hometown of Chinese beef noodle.4._ one major city along the ancient Silk Road, Lanzhou has witnessed the efforts of our ancestors and t
6、heir achievements of developing the Silk Road, according to Zhang Hui, deputy director with the Publicity Department of the CPC Committee of Lanzhou.Lanzhous cooking culture 5._(develop) its own timehonored characteristics over the years.The event will make Lanzhou beef noodle wellknown not only acr
7、oss Lanzhou, 6._ across the world through the Belt and Road Initiative thanks to the 7._(participate) of the two countries noodle masters.It will also improve cultural exchanges, Zhang added.Lanzhou people would like to work with friends at home and abroad 8._(promote) the development of cooking and
8、 we 9._(sincere) hope more cultural exchanges of this kind 10._(hold) in Italy and Lanzhou in the future.语篇导读在一场名为“兰州牛肉拉面遇上意大利面”的城际饮食文化对接会上，这两种饮食文化进行了对话交流。1connecting解析 考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词，且空前无连词，故此处为非谓语动词。connect与其逻辑主语An event是主谓关系，故用现在分词作后置定语。2tasty解析 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰名词beef，故应填形容词tasty。3the解析
9、考查冠词。此处表示特指，应用定冠词the。4As解析 考查介词。句意：作为古代丝绸之路上的一座主要城市，兰州见证了我们祖先的努力及其在发展丝绸之路上所取得的成就。此处应用介词As，表示“作为”。5has developed解析 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。根据时间状语over the years可知，此处应用现在完成时；主语culture与develop为主谓关系，应用主动语态；主语为culture，谓语应为单数，故填has developed。6but解析 考查并列连词。not onlybut (also)不仅而且，为固定句式。7participation解析 考查词性转换。根据空前的the和
10、空后的of可知，此处应填名词，表示“参与”，故填participation。8to promote解析 考查非谓语动词。此处在句中作目的状语，应用不定式。9sincerely解析 考查词性转换。此处应用副词作状语修饰动词hope。10will be held解析 考查时态和语态。根据时间状语in the future 可知，此处应用一般将来时；hold与其主语cultural exchanges之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。.阅读理解Tokyo Medical University, one of Japans top medical universities, has been system
11、atically blocking female applicants from entering the school by lowering their entrance exam results for the past decade, local news agencies have reported.The scandal(丑闻) surfaced during the universitys investigation of another scandal, in which its former director was accused of giving admission t
12、o the son of a senior education official in exchange for a favor.Admissions records released by the school show the percentage of women who passed the entrance exam rose from 24% in 2009 to 38% in 2010.The figure has since stayed below that level, falling to 18% in 2018, when only 30 women of the 1,
13、019 female applicants were eventually accepted.Women account for more than 40% of the overall workforce, but the share of female doctors has been stuck at about 30% since 1998.The slow progress in medicine has caused an assumption that other medical institutes probably have similar policies that dis
14、criminate against female applicants.So why is a country that is battling a shortage of doctors trying to bar qualified female candidates from getting training?It is believed that female students will eventually leave the medical profession to give birth to and raise their children.There is a silent
15、understanding to accept more male students as one way to solve the doctor shortage.It is true that female physicians tend to leave the profession at much higher rates than male, but many disagree that keeping them out of medical school is an effective response.Yoshiko Maeda, head of the Japan Medica
16、l Womens Association, said, “It is astonishing that women are being robbed of their right to seek entry to the medical profession.Instead of worrying about women quitting jobs, they should do more to create an environment where women can keep working.” 1Which year saw the highest level of female adm
17、ission percentage in Tokyo Medical University? A1998. B2009. C2010. D2018.2What does the underlined word “bar” in Paragraph 5 mean?APrevent. BSeparate.CDistinguish. DProtect.3What is Maedas attitude to Tokyo Medical Universitys policy?ACautious. BDisapproving.CUninterested. DFavorable.4What is the m
18、ain idea of the text?AFemale doctors in Japan tend to leave their profession.BFemale doctors make up the larger part of the Japanese workforce.CTokyo Medical University put forward a new admission policy.DTokyo Medical University changed test scores to keep women out.语篇导读本文主要讲述了东京医科大学通过降低女性考生的分数从而阻止
19、其入学的丑闻。1解析 C数字计算题。根据第三段可知，2010年女性考生的录取率最高，达到38%，而2009年是24%,2018年是18%，均低于2010年，故选C项。2解析 A词义猜测题。根据第四段最后一句并结合第五段可推知，此处bar表示“阻止”，与第一段中的blocking呼应，故选A项。3解析 B观点态度题。根据最后一段中的It is astonishing thatto the medical profession可推知，Maeda对东京医科大学采取的政策不赞成，故选B项。4解析 D主旨大意题。本文是一篇新闻报道，主要报道了日本东京医科大学通过降低女性考生的分数从而阻止其入学的丑闻，故
20、选D项。.完形填空After studying Mandarin(普通话) at a University in London, I decided to further develop my language skills in Beijing.My choice of _1_ was Hutong School Beijing.Hutong School Beijing not only _2_ language classes but also helps with accommodation, visas, and anything you could _3_ need help wi
21、th.They also organize _4_ events, which is nice when youre living somewhere you dont actually _5_ anyone.After a 10hour flight, I _6_ early in the morning.I _7_ up my suitcase, made my way to the exit and met the Hutong School Beijing representative.He took me to my _8_， which was located in Dongzhi
22、men, a really nice and _9_ location, only 2 stops to Tiananmen Square.However, the apartment was not quite as “nice” as _10_ on the website.And I just had two _11_： a German guy who would be there for four months learning _12_， and a Spanish guy who works for Hutong School Beijing.After _13_ in, the
23、 representative took me to _14_ with the local police, which you need to do as a “resident”Then, he took me to Hutong School Beijing to _15_ a level assessment, arrange my _16_ and take me to meet my teachers.The school is, well, _17_ of what one would expect or is implied by the _18_ not actually l
24、ocated in the hutongs, but located on the 15th floor of a skyscraper.Obviously it was less charming but it did _19_ for great views.There, I had a 2hour private class every day and my teachers were just lovely.Being in China and constantly being completely _20_ in Chinese improved my Mandarin so muc
25、h.1Aagency Boffice Cinstitute Dclass2A.serves Bdesigns Coperates Doffers3A.possibly Bfrequently Cnaturally Dhardly4A.cultural Bacademic Csocial Dfinancial5A.meet Bknow Clike Drecognize6A.stopped Barrived Crested Dwaited7A.put Bcaught Clifted Dpicked8A.company Bschool Capartment Dstation9A.quiet Bpla
26、in Ccheap Dcentral10A.presented Bexplored Csought Dpainted11A.teachers Broommates Ccustomers Dclassmates12A.Chinese BGerman CEnglish DSpanish13A.bringing Bjoining Csettling Dtaking14A.register Bassociate Cnegotiate Dconnect15A.study Bpay Cadapt Dget16A.party Bschedule Ctour Dreport17A.on the whole B
27、by the way Cas a result Don the contrary18A.name Brepresentative Cnature Dteacher19A.take Blook Cmake Dlong20A.lost Binvolved Cstuck Dinterested语篇导读本文介绍了作者初次来到北京的胡同学校学习汉语的经历和感想。1解析 C根据下文并结合选项可知，作者要选择一个教育机构(institute)进一步学习普通话，故选C项。2解析 D句意：胡同学校不仅提供(offer)语言课程，而且帮助寻找住处、办理签证，以及提供任何你可能需要的帮助。serve服务，招待；de
28、sign设计；operate操作，故选D项。3解析 A参见上题解析。possibly可能地；frequently频繁地，经常；naturally自然地，顺理成章地；hardly几乎不，故选A项。4解析 C句意：他们也组织社会(social)活动，当你生活在一个你确实不认识任何人的地方，这是不错的(服务)。cultural文化的；academic学术的；financial财政的，故选C项。5解析 B参见上题解析。know认识，了解，符合语境，故选B项。6解析 B10个小时的飞行后， 作者一早到达(arrive)了，故选B项。7解析 D作者拿起手提箱，走到出口，见到了胡同学校的代表。put up举
29、起，搭建；catch up赶上；lift up举起，激励；pick up捡起，拿起，故选D项。8解析 C根据下一句可知，此处指的是公寓(apartment)，故选C项。9解析 D根据空后的only 2 stops to Tiananmen Square可知，公寓处于中心(central)位置，故选D项。10解析 A然而，这个公寓并不像网上展示的那样好。present展示；explore探索；seek寻找，探寻；paint绘画，故选A项。11解析 B根据上下文可知，作者在公寓里有两位室友(roommates)，故选B项。12解析 A根据常识及选项可知，德国室友也是来中国学习汉语(Chinese)
30、的，故选A项。13解析 C安顿下来后，这位代表带作者到当地警察局登记，这是作为居民应该做的。bring in引进；join in加入；settle in安顿下来；take in吸收，欺骗，故选C项。14解析 A根据常识可知应是去警察局登记。register登记；associate联想，联系；negotiate谈判，协商；connect连接，联结，故选A项。15解析 D作者刚到学校，因此应该接受水平评估。study学习；pay支付；adapt适应；get受到，得到，故选D项。16解析 B根据选项及常识可知，此处指安排新生的课程表(schedule)，故选B项。17解析 D根据下文可知，此处表示这
31、所学校和所期待的或者它的名字所暗示的不一样，它不在胡同里，而是位于摩天大楼的第十五层。on the whole大体上，总的来看；by the way顺便说一下；as a result结果；on the contrary相反，故选D项。18解析 A根据下文可知，作者原以为胡同学校按照其名字(name)的字面意思应该在胡同里，而这所学校却在摩天大楼里，故选A项。19解析 C显然，它不那么迷人，但它确实利于(make for)观景，故选C项。20解析 B句意：身处中国并且不断地完全融入汉语(环境)大大地提高了我的普通话水平。be lost in全神贯注于，沉湎于；be involved in参与，置身于；be stuck in被困在中；be interested in对感兴趣，故选B项。