1、Unit 3 Diverse CulturesUnit 3学业质量检测选择题部分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1When are they going to leave？_C_AAt 315.BAt 415.CAt 245.2What is Joy Bush？_C_AA computer maker. BA book seller. CA writ
2、er.3What does the woman say about Susan？_B_AShe hasnt gone camping for weeks.BShe likes long camping trips.CIt takes her a long time to plan her camping.4What does the man mean？_C_AHe lets her go away.BHe will get closer to her.CHe can hear her very well.5What are they talking about？_C_AChristmas tr
3、ee. BChristmas dinner. CChristmas gifts.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What gift did the man give to the woman？_B_AA coat. BA bag. CA watch.7What did the woman do when the
4、man was in hospital？_A_AShe took care of him. BShe went shopping. CShe bought him a bag.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Where will the fitness club be moved next year？_A_AA cross from the railway station.BIn front of the hospital.CNear the bus station.9How does the woman suggest the man join the fitness club？_B_ABy
5、 filling in an application form.BBy making a telephone call.CBy asking Steve Fulcher.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Who has just moved into the new house？_B_AMiss Fang. BThe man. CThe two speakers.11When will the party end？_C_AThis Saturday morning.BThis Saturday evening.CThis Sunday morning.12How long will the
6、 party last？_B_AFour hours. BFive hours. CSix hours.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13What does the man want to do？_C_AKnow how to wash clothes.BConsult special skills to dry.CHave clothes washed.14What clothes need to be dry-cleaned according to the conversation？_B_AWhite shirts. BSweaters and suits.CDark-colored
7、 clothes.15What will happen if the woolen sweaters are washed in water？_A_AShrink.BFade.CEnlarge.16How much does the man pay for doing these clothes？_C_A80 cents. B80 dollars. C80 yuan.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What is TRUE about the talk？_A_AIt is an advertisement.BIt is a schedule. CIt is a news report.
8、18Who may be interested in the talk？_C_ADoctors and teachers.BTeachers and lawyers.CThose who are not satisfied with their present jobs.19What is one of the advantages of the school according to the talk？_A_AOne can get training while continuing with his work.BOne can get training to become a succes
9、sful software engineer.COne only can get training at daytime.20What is the school training their students to be？_B_ADoctors and lawyers.BComputer programmers.CLeaders.听力原文Text 1W：Shall we go at a quarter past three?M：No, lets go at a quarter to three.Text 2W：I like to read Joy Bush.M：So do II hear h
10、e writes on his computer.And his real book will come out next week.W：Great! Ive got to get one as soon as its out.Text 3M：Susan is fond of camping, isnt she?W：Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time.Text 4W：If I speak this way, could you hear me clearly?M：Go ahead.Text 5M：Have you finished your Chri
11、stmas shopping yet?W：Almost.I got a toy for my daughter, but I cant seem to find anything for my husband.He would probably like a book and a pair of glasses.Text 6M：I have exciting presents for you! Are you ready?W：Oh my god! This is the new Coach bag! I cannot take this from you.Its too expensive.M
12、：You can.It is you who took care of me when I was in hospital. Nothing can compare to your great help!Text 7M：Hi Susie.Where are you going?W：To the fitness club.M：Oh.Isnt it very expensive to join?W：Well, adults have to pay 43 dollars a month but for students like us, its only 18 dollars.M：Thats goo
13、d.Where is it?W：Next year its moving to opposite the railway station but at the moment its in front of the hospital.You can take the busNO.65 stops outside.Theres one every twenty minutes.M：OK.So how do I join? Do I have to fill in an application form?W：Thats not necessary.Why dont you ring up? Ive
14、got the number here.M：OK.So what do you do there?W：I take an exercise class for an hour.You can take Steve Fulchers class.Hes great.M：OK.Thanks, Susie.Text 8M：Listen, Fang.Im phoning because I want to invite you to a party at our new house.W：New house?M：Yes.Weve just moved.Thats why were giving this
15、 party.We know youve been very busy but wed love you to come.W：Yes.Id love to.When is it?M：This Saturday evening.W：Well.Ill have a test next Monday and an article to hand in on Tuesday.Will the party go on very late?M：Until one in the morning.But you dont have to stay that long.What about it?W：All r
16、ight.Ill come.When does the party start?M：Come at any time after eight.W：Good.Im looking forward to seeing you again.Text 9W：What can I do for you?M：Ive got a suit, a woolen sweater and a white shirt to wash.W：OK, let me see.This white shirt can be washed in water with hands, but this suit and the w
17、oolen sweater should be dry-cleaned.M：Thats OK.But that must be costly.W：Yes, the cost for dry-cleaning is three times of that for ordinary laundering.But for suits and sweaters, you can only take them to the dry-cleaners.M：Oh, my wife just threw them into the washer.The woolen sweater shrunk in the
18、 water.W：I see.Never mind.You can leave them to me.M：Oh, thanks.And how much is it altogether?W：That will be 80 yuan altogether. Here is your bill.Text 10Are you tired of your job and want to do something different? Do you long to find work that both interests you and pays well? If you answered yes
19、to these questions, we have a suggestion to make: why not train to become a computer programmer?The world is becoming increasingly computer-based, so there is a great demand for computer programmers.Every day, employees call our school and ask us to send them more students.They want well-trained peo
20、ple to work in their large firms.You could soon be working in the high-tech field of computers and running the office.This is your big chance! Just think about the pay.Youll be earning a lot of money every year.Theres the respect youll get from your friends and family when they discover that you wor
21、k with computers.So what are you waiting for? Our school offers night classes, so you can continue at your present job while training at night. You have nothing to lose.Dont forget that doctors and lawyers wanting to change their jobs also come here to learn.Perhaps they know something that you dont
22、.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AChina has more than 30 intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO, including paper-cutting, the Dragon Boat Festival, Peking Opera, acupuncture(针灸) and so on.The organization adopted a decision that Chinas “The
23、 Twenty-Four Solar Terms (二十四节气)” should be put on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016 in Ethiopia.The Twenty-Four Solar Terms, knowledge of time and practices in agriculture, starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cy
24、cles.It developed through the observation of the suns annual movement in China.In ancient time, the method of tugui, earth sundial(日晷), was used to measure the shadow of the sun for determining the solar terms.The Twenty-Four Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chine
25、se agricultural production.At the initial stage of agricultural development, people began to explore the seasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in seeding, harvesting and other activities.Gradually, they formed the concept of “seed in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autum
26、n and store in winter”During the spring and autumn periods, the agricultural production was highly influenced by the seasonal changes, thus forming the concept of Solar Terms.As a traditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands of years, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms clearly e
27、xpresses the concepts of respect for nature, and harmony between man and nature.Created by Chinese ancestors, it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar(日历)to guide the agricultural production in China.It has also been introduced into Japan and other neighboring countries and still used
28、 in Japan.The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the peoples way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.文章大意：本文主要介绍了中国传统文化的二十四节气。21According to the first two paragraphs, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms _D_.Awas used to measure the shadow
29、of the sunBhas not been listed as one intangible cultural heritage of humanityCis the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCODrepeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every year解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“The Twenty-Four Solar Terms, knowledge of time and practices in agricultu
30、re, starts from the Beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles.”可知，中国的二十四节气从立春开始，到大寒结束，周而复始，不断循环，故选D。22We can learn from the text that _D_ in China in the past.Athe Twenty-Four Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumnBagricultural production highly influenced the seaso
31、nal changesCpeople cared about the changes of weather just for funDthe Twenty-Four Solar Terms had something to do with agriculture解析：细节理解题。根据第三段“The Twenty-Four Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chinese agricultural production.”可知，中国的二十四节气是与农业有关的。故选D。23We can infe
32、r from the text that the Twenty-Four Solar Terms_A_.Ais part of traditional Chinese cultureBis strongly influenced by JapanCis hard to explainDis an agricultural calendar merely used in China解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段“The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the peoples way of thinking and behaving and wil
33、l continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.”可以推断出，中国的二十四节气是中国传统文化的一部分。故选A。BIndia has a very vast history and heritage(遗产)The country has witnessed some of the most important events in the past and every event has an effect of its own on the culture, religion, lifestyle, and e
34、conomy of the country.This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.Historical tours in India provide everything that a traveller expects from his/her journey.These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.Here are some of the hist
35、orical travel packages：Forts (堡垒) and palacesThe rich cultural past of India is showed in the countless forts and palaces across the country.Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away and palaces were made on the names of the kings and queens.Some of the famous forts and palaces are:
36、Agra Fort (Agra), Fatehpur Sikri (Agra), Hawa Mahal (Jaipur), Amber Fort (Jaipur), City Palace (Jaipur), Gwalior Fort (Gwalior), Mysore Palace (Mysore), Red Fort (Delhi), etc.India heritage toursThe main purpose of India heritage tours is to make Indians as well as tourists familiar with the rich In
37、dian heritage.The heritage of the country is at least 5,000 years.Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle, splendid Gujarat, etc.South India historical toursSouth India is known for its diversity and there are many places, which attract tourists, not only
38、from the country but also from all around the world.The famous tourist destinations in South India include Goa, Cochin, Kerala, Munnar, Periyar, Kottayam and the list goes on and on.文章大意：文章主要向读者介绍了印度历史文化之旅。印度有着丰富的历史文化遗产，过去发生的重大事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济有着很深远的影响。24What is the main purpose of this passage？_B
39、_ATo tell us how to explore the history of India.BTo introduce some historical tours about India.CTo help study the culture and history of India.DTo report some important events in Indian history.解析：写作意图题。根据第一段“These historical tours give an opportunity to study and explore Indian history.”和第二段“Here
40、 are some of the historical travel packages”可知，文章主要介绍了一些与印度的历史有关的旅游项目，故选B项。25What attracts tourists to explore India？_C_AIts cheap and rich products.BIts famous kings and queens.CIts historical culture and heritage.DIts beautiful natural scenery.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“.every event has an effect of its own o
41、n the culture, religion, lifestyle, and economy of the country.This is one of the leading reasons why tourists prefer India to travel and explore.”可知，过去发生的一些重大事件对印度的文化、宗教、生活方式和经济等产生了影响，这是人们喜欢到印度旅游的主要原因之一，故选C项。26For what reason were most forts built？_C_ATo honour the kings.BTo act as a palace for que
42、ens.CTo defend the country or the city.DTo attract more tourists.解析：细节理解题。根据“Most of the forts were constructed to keep the enemy away.”可知，大多数堡垒的建造是为了抵御敌人入侵，保卫国家或城市，故选C项。27What can we know about Rajput heritage？_B_AIt is a famous fort in India.BIt is one of the heritages in India.CIt has a long hist
43、ory of 500 years.DIt lies in South India.解析：细节理解题。倒数第二段主要介绍的是印度的文化遗产，Rajput heritage是遗产之一，而不是堡垒，排除A；根据“The heritage of the country is at least 5,000 years.”排除C；倒数第二段未提到印度南部，排除D；根据倒数第二段“Some of the heritage tours are: medieval heritage, Rajput heritage, Golden Triangle.”可知，Rajput heritage是印度文化遗产中的一个，
44、故选B项。CA 9-year-old boy in Indiana stopped a would-be carjacker(劫车贼)on Christmas Day from running away with his fathers truck.Kevin Cooksey was inside the One Stop Express gas station in Kokomo buying medicine for his wife when a man jumped into the drivers seat of his truck.Cooksey had left the engi
45、ne running and the door unlocked.“When I saw my truck door open，I was astonished，Oh my God，what am I going to tell my wife？” Cooksey said.His son，Larry，was sitting in the back seat.“As soon as he opened the door，I got frightened，” said Larry.“So I pulled out the gun and pointed it to his head.”This
46、was enough to make the carjacker think twice and he jumped out of the truck to try another car.Parked beside Cookseys truck was Kyle Sparlings black Trailblazer.He also had left the engine running as he went into the store.The man got in Sparlings SUV and took off.“I didnt know what to think.I just
47、kind of ran outside and watched him，” said Sparling.As the man sped off，Cooksey told Sparling to get into his truck and the two men began to run after him.The icy winter conditions made the driving difficult，but the pair followed at a safe distance as the carjacker drove in a “Z” way.After a few mil
48、es，the carjacker knocked into the sign of a local business，American Tool and Party Rental.Cooksey and Sparling called police to the place.The police put 32-year-old Ollie Dunn into prison.Sparlings car was damaged in the wheel，and the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it.“I was just glad
49、 he didnt knock into anybody，” Sparling said.“That was my biggest fear，I think.”文章大意：这篇文章主要讲了印第安纳州的一个九岁男孩阻止劫车贼后，劫车贼开了另一辆车但最终被逮捕的故事。28How did Larry stop the carjacker？_D_AHe hit him with a gun.BHe begged him to stop.CHe cried for others help.DHe frightened him away with a gun.解析：细节理解题。由 “So I pulled
50、out the gun and pointed it to his head.”可知Larry用枪把劫车贼吓跑了，故选D。29Why could the carjacker easily drive away the SUV？_C_AThe carjacker broke into it.BIt was parked in the wrong place.CNobody was in but the engine was on.DThe driver went to buy medicine for his wife.解析：细节理解题。由“He also had left the engine
51、 running as he went into the store.”可知劫车贼很容易就把SUV开走，是因为没有人在车里，但是发动机开着，故选C。30What ended the carjackers escape？_C_AThe police stopped him.BHis driving ability was very poor.CThe SUV got damaged in an accident.DCooksey and Sparling caught up with him.解析：推理判断题。由“Sparlings car was damaged in the wheel，an
52、d the windscreen got cracked after the sign fell on it.”可知SUV在一次事故中损坏了，故选C。31What does the underlined word “That” in the last paragraph refer to？_D_ASparlings car was stolen.BSparlings car was damaged.CThe carjacker might run away.DThe carjacker might hurt somebody.解析：代词指代题。由 “I was just glad he did
53、nt knock into anybody， Sparling said.That was my biggest fear，I think.”可判断出画线词指的劫车贼可能会伤害到某些人，故选D。DDuring the mid-1960s, Vinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was a wasteland, which was often under attack from the US air force.Vietnamese soldiers who were fighting against the US discussed how to make peopl
54、e there safe.Some suggested moving the people underground.Then they began to build a tunnel (隧道)The Vinh Moc tunnel was built for the people of Son Trung and Son Ha in Vinh Linh county of Quang Tri Province.It was built in several stages, beginning in 1966 and was in use until 1971.It grew to includ
55、e wells, kitchens, rooms for each family and hospitals.Around 60 families lived in the tunnel.Deep under the ground, hidden from soldiers, people lived in the tunnel for many years.They survived.The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.During that time, 17 children wer
56、e born in the tunnel, each of whose lives was a proof that the tunnel was effective in protecting the villagers.As time goes by, it has become both a historical site and a tourist attraction for people wishing to learn about a heroic period in Vietnams history.The total length of the tunnel network
57、is nearly 2 km, and has three floors.It was built over two years.The two sides have small houses every 3 mThe tunnel center has a 150-seat hall, a hospital and maternity rooms (产房)It is linked to the sea by seven exits, which also function as ventilators (通风设备), and to a nearby hill by another six.P
58、eople wanting to know about the Vietnam War should have some knowledge of the tunnel network in Quang Tri.The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.Ten years after the war ended, the Vinh Moc tunnel was opened to tourists.These days, the go
59、vernment is working to protect the historical relic.文章大意：本文为说明文，介绍了越南的历史文化遗产之一the Vinh Moc tunnel。该隧道位于越南的Vinh Linh，体现了当地人的智慧和勇敢。32Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage？_D_ADuring the mid-1960s, Vietnam was at war with the US.BVinh Linh, Quang Tri in Vietnam was an u
60、ndeveloped place.CSoldiers built the tunnels as hiding places for villagers there.DSome people in the tunnel suffered much and died during the 1960s.解析：细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“They survived.The tunnel was a success and no villagers lost their lives thanks to it.”可知选D。33The villagers living in the tunnels we
61、re _B_ during those years.AawfulBsafeCpoorDgenerous解析：推理判断题。地面上在发生战争，而文章第三段说村民们生存了下来，第四段提到17个孩子出生，由此可以推断出隧道里的村民的生活是安全的。34According to the passage, the Vinh Moc Tunnel _C_.Ais nearly 2 km in length with bad ventilationBhad been built for 7 years before it came into useCis a place that shows the brave
62、ry of the local peopleDwas first built as a base for the Vietnamese army解析：细节理解题。根据文章第六段中的“The tunnel network shows the wisdom and bravery of the local people in their fight for their identity.”可知选C。35What is the best title for the passage？_D_AHow to protect the Vinh Moc tunnelBA painful memory of t
63、he Vietnam WarCThe wisdom and bravery of the VietnameseDThe Vinh Moc tunnela famous historical relic in Vietnam解析：标题归纳题。阅读全文可知文章介绍了越南的著名历史遗产之一the Vinh Moc tunnel。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。The world where we live is a colorful landscape of different languages,
64、 skin colors, and different cultures._36.G_.A way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures._37.C_.Reading works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture allo
65、ws people to gain an accurate glimpse into the food, music, language, religion, and way of a life of a particular group of people.For example，_38.B_，she will often read them stories based on a cultures folktale.Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.A var
66、iety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores._39.F_.Making contact with people who are native speakers of the language allows her to gain firsthand knowledge of a particular culture as she struggles to learn the language._40.D_.Wheth
67、er a person wants to learn more about regions in Japan, the Middle East, Africa, or any other world culture, becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction.Food is an important part of different cultures and allows people to gain insight into a particular cultural groups way
68、of life.Awhen a student wants to learn more about a different cultureBwhen a teacher wishes to expose her students to a different cultureCOne way is to read books written by authors from a particular cultureDLearn about different cultures by tasting food from a specific cultural groupEGaining an und
69、erstanding of other cultures benefits both you and other peopleFA person can choose a language to learn and locate learning programs to help her master the languageGIts important to develop an appreciation for different cultures to become a well-rounded person文章大意：本文为说明文。文章介绍了欣赏不同文化的方法。解析：36根据下文的“A
70、way to develop this appreciation is to try to learn about other cultures around the world.”可知，G项“要成为一个全面发展的人，培养对不同文化的欣赏是很重要的”符合此处语境。其中G项中的appreciation和different cultures与下文中的appreciation和other cultures相对应。故G选项正确。37根据上文“There are several ways to become knowledgeable about different cultures.”及下文的“Rea
71、ding works by authors who have a close relationship with a particular culture”可知，C项“一种方法是阅读来自特定文化的作者写的书” 符合此处语境。其中C项中的One way与上文中的several ways相对应，“read books written by authors from a particular culture”与下文相对应。故C选项正确。38根据下文“she will often read them stories based on a cultures folktale”可知，B项“当老师想让学生接
72、触不同的文化时”符合此处语境。其中B项中的a teacher和her students分别对应下文中的she和them。故B选项正确。39根据上文“Another way to learn about different cultures is to try to learn a foreign language.A variety of language-learning books, software, and audio programs are available at the public library or bookstores.”可知，F项“一个人可以选择一门语言来学习，并找到
73、学习程序来帮助她掌握这门语言”符合此处语境。其中F项中的“a language to learn”和“locate learning programs”与上文中的“learn a foreign language和audio programs”相对应。故F选项正确。40根据下文“becoming familiar with its food is a giant step in the right direction.”可知，D项“通过吃特定文化群体的食物来了解不同文化” 符合此处语境。其中D项中的“tasting food”与下文中的“becoming familiar with its f
74、ood”相对应。故D选项正确。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A girl was 17 and she was very depressed (沮丧的) because she didnt score well in her college entrance exams.She wasnt satisfied with her _41.A_ because she expected more.She started staying alone.Her par
75、ents were _42.D_ because she didnt share anything with them.They gave her some time，_43.B_ things didnt change.So they _44.B_ to visit a doctor.That doctor told them to stay out, and he started questioning her about her _45.B_ in his office alone.But she didnt say a single word.After 40 minutes, she
76、 was still _46.C_.Later, the doctor told them that their daughter was in depression.The doctor gave them some medicine, and advised them to visit a psychiatrist (精神病医生)Her parents didnt _47.A_ her any medicine and they also didnt follow the advice to take her to a psychiatrist.What they did was _48.
77、B_ her more than before.They started spending most of their time with their daughter.They always tried to make her _49.A_.They comforted her, and helped her to be strong.After a week, she started _50.C_ and asking for her favorite food.She started smiling and she was back again to her _51.B_ life.On
78、e day, she told her parents she would never _52.C_ them in her life again and would never give up her dream of becoming a doctor.Then she made _53.D_ for the next years college entrance exam.Luckily, she was accepted by Johns Hopkins University to study _54.A_.I think parents are not only parents, t
79、hey are also the best _55.C_ sometimes who can treat you with their love.文章大意：本文是记叙文。因考大学失利，女孩患上抑郁症。后来在父母的关心、安慰和鼓励下，她振作起来，最终实现了她的理想，考上了美国的重点医科大学。41AresultsBmethodsCmannersDattitudes解析：根据上文“because she didnt score well in her college entrance exams”可知，她对她的考试结果不满意。故选A。42Ainterested BcarefulCserious Dw
80、orried解析：由下文“because she didnt share anything with them”可知，女孩的父母非常担心。故选D。43Aso BbutCor Dand解析：空格前后内容之间存在转折关系，父母给了女孩一些时间，但没有什么转变。故选B。44Awaited BdecidedCasked Dpromised解析：由上文“things didnt change”可知，事情并没有转变，所以他们决定去看医生。故选B。45Aideas BproblemsCstories Ddreams解析：根据下文“Later, the doctor told them that their
81、daughter was in depression”可知，医生问了女孩她的问题。故选B。46Asad BweakCquiet Dnervous解析：由上文“But she didnt say a single word”可知，40分钟过去了，但女孩依然保持沉默。故选C。47Agive BfindCpass Dshow解析：根据上文“The doctor gave them some medicine”可知，医生给开了一些药，但是女孩的父母并没有让她吃。故选A。48Avisit BloveCeducate Dsurprise解析：根据下文可知，女孩的父母所做的是给女孩更多的爱。故选B。49Al
82、augh BrememberCunderstand Dstudy解析：根据上文可知，女孩非常忧郁，所以她的父母总是设法让她笑。故选A。50Aacting BworkingCtalking Dplaying解析：根据下文“asking for her favorite food”可知，女孩开始说话。故选C。51Acommon BnormalChard Dprivate解析：从上文“she started _50_ and asking for her favorite food”及本句内容可知，她恢复到以前正常的生活了。故选B。52Ahate BfrightenCdisappoint Dshoc
83、k解析：根据下文“would never give up her dream of becoming a doctor”可知，女孩决定不再让父母失望。故选C。53Achanges BchoicesCexplanations Dpreparations解析：从下文“she was accepted by Johns Hopkins University”可知，女孩为来年的大学入学考试做准备。故选D。54Amedicine BhistoryCbusiness Dscience解析：根据上文“her dream of becoming a doctor”可知，幸运的是，女孩被约翰霍普金斯大学录取去学
84、习医学。故选A。55Apartner BfriendCdoctor Dlistener解析：根据上文内容及下文“sometimes who can treat you with their love”可知，作者想表达的意思是父母是孩子最好的医生，他们有时能用爱治好孩子的病。故选C。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读短文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。To celebrate the Lantern Festival the Palace Museum organized its first light show in the Forbidd
85、en City.The complex, home to Chinese emperors for five _56.centuries_(century), was opened at night for the first time in 94 years.It was lit up with giant red lanterns and projections of ancient paintings.Masterpieces such as Along the River During the Qingming Festival were projected on the roofs,
86、 giving visitors a feeling like walking _57.through_ time.The design team smartly combined high technology _58.lighting_(light) with the principles of cultural relic preservation.Only 3,000 people _59.were allowed_(allow) in on that day: 500 people who booked their tickets online, and 2,500 _60.invi
87、ted_(invite) guests including model workers, officers, soldiers, and ambassadors.With _61.a_ series of well-planned and tourist-friendly cultural activities, the Palace Museum is now on a campaign to make traditional Chinese culture more _62.accessible_(access) to the general public.It has set an ex
88、ample to other museums in our country, most of _63.which_ seem to be still living in days gone by.Hopefully, the handsome turnover will be used _64.appropriately_(appropriate) to better protect the Forbidden City and improve _65.its_(it) international image of being part of the worlds cultural herit
89、age.文章大意：这是一篇记叙文。为了庆祝元宵节，故宫博物院在紫禁城举办了它的第一次灯展。文章介绍了有关这次灯展的内容、观众、意义等。解析：56考查名词。century是可数名词，前面有five修饰，应用名词复数形式。故填centuries。57考查介词。句意：清明上河图等名作被投射在屋顶上，让游客们有一种穿越时间的感觉。结合句意，该处指“在时间中穿过”，故应填介词through。58考查名词。句意：设计团队巧妙地将高科技照明与文物保护原则结合起来。该空作动词combine的宾语，且表示“照明”的意思，故应填名词lighting。59考查时态和语态。根据前两段可知，该句叙述的是发生在过去的事情
90、，应用一般过去时态。且主语3,000 people和allow之间是被动关系，该句应用被动语态。综上，该空应填were allowed。60考查非谓语动词。该空修饰名词guests，且guests和invite之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作定语，故填invited。61考查冠词。表示“一系列的”应用a series of.故该空填冠词a。62考查形容词。句意：故宫博物院正在进行一项运动，使中国传统文化更容易为公众所理解。该题考查maken.adj.结构，其中adj.作宾语补足语。故该空应填形容词accessible。63考查定语从句。逗号后是非限制性定语从句，修饰museums，引导词在从句中
91、作介词of的宾语，指物，应用关系代词which引导该从句。故填which。64考查副词。该空修饰动词，应该用副词，故填appropriately。65考查代词。句意：希望这笔可观的营业额能被适当利用，更好地保护这座紫禁城，改善其作为世界文化遗产一部分的国际形象。该空修饰名词image，故应用形容词性物主代词，故填its。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)学校校报正在征集关于保护文化遗产的文章，假如你是李华，请给校报写一篇80词左右的文章，阐述保护文化遗产的重要意义。内容要点：1文化遗产是不可再生的财富，保护文化遗产是我们当代人义不容辞的职责；2保护文化遗产，其
92、意义也关乎未来；3保护非物质文化遗产是每一个人的义务，对待文化遗产我们必须怀着欣赏的态度。注意：1开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2不能逐字逐句翻译，但可适当增加细节。参考词汇：非物质文化遗产intangible cultural heritageDear Editor，Im delighted to write an article to tell the importance of protecting cultural relics. _Yours sincerely，Li Hua参考范文：Dear Editor，Im delighted to write an article to t
93、ell the importance of protecting cultural relics. As is well-known to all, protecting cultural relics is of great importance, because cultural relics are non-renewable wealth.Therefore, its our contemporary peoples bound responsibilities to protect them.Whats more, the meaning of protecting cultural
94、 relics is related to our future.It is vital for the young generation to understand the meaning of cultural relics so that we can protect cultural relics better.Thus, we can leave more valuable property to our children.There is no deny that everyone has a responsibility to protect the cultural herit
95、age.However, we must have an appreciative attitude towards cultural relics.Only by learning to enjoy cultural relics can we make full use of all we can to protect them.Yours sincerely，Li Hua第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Nicholas, a teenager, often watched Grylls su
96、rvival shows Man vs Wild in his spare time.In each show, Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to manage to find his way out by himself, which made Nicholas very interested and he really learned a lot of survival tips from it.But Nicholas had never imagined that what he had learned would save h
97、is own life one day.One Sunday, Nicholas, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a terrible snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, he turned off the path by accident.Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didnt have
98、food, water, a phone, or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.Because he knew that there was
99、a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.So the first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didnt, his body temperature would get very low, which could quickly kill him.Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug
100、out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself, like a blanket, to stay as warm as he could.By that evening, Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldnt lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last, Nicholas
101、 did the only thing he couldhe lay in his snow cave and slept.The next day, Nicholas went out to look for help, but he couldnt find anyone.Paragraph 1：On Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help._ _Paragraph 2：“I made it！” answered Nicholas when he was interviewed by Grylls. _参考范文：Paragraph 1：O
102、n Tuesday, Nicholas went out again to find help.The same result! He felt disappointed and a little fear.Following his tracks, he returned to the snow cave，without which he could have died that night.The next morning, Nicholas was too hungry to walk further, but he knew he must go because if he was l
103、ying here，what waited for him is only death.Luckily when he had struggled himself to the stream，some volunteer searchers found him.After stuck in the snow for three days, Nicholas was saved.Paragraph 2：“I made it！” answered Nicholas when he was interviewed by Grylls.“I might not have survived this s
104、nowstorm，had it not been for your survival shows.” When Grylls heard about Nicholas words, he was super impressed by the brave boy.He made a decision quickly that he would ask Nicholas to act as a guest in his show and tell his survival tips to all the audience in front of the TV.Maybe it will help a lot of other people.
