1、Unit 23单元跟踪测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见跟踪测评P7)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Which one of the following factors has led to dissatisfaction among customers?APortable d
2、esign. BPoor quality. CHigh price.答案 C 2What is the mans attitude toward online ads? ASupportive. BNeutral. COpposite.答案 C 3What kind of insurance did the woman advise the man to buy?AAccident insurance.BUnemployment insurance.CWorking safety insurance.答案 A 4What do we learn about Tina?AShe has a na
3、rrow escape in a car accident.BShe lost her mother last year.CShe has been having a hard time.答案 C 5What does the bulletin say?AThe electricity will be switched off for two hours.BThe water supply will be cut off.CPower cuts will last at least three hours today. 答案 A 第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段
4、对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6How is the weather today?AWindy. BRainy. CSunny.答案 C 7What will they probably do next?ABack down from taking the cable car.BWait in the long queue.CContinue to climb with broken legs
5、.答案 B听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8When will Mr Thomas start to work?AHe will start to work next Monday.BHe will start to work next month.CHe will start to work next week.答案 C 9What is his flight number?ACJ 906. BJC 906. CCJ 609.答案 A听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10When is Miss Wang going to take over the job?ANext Monday. BNe
6、xt week. CNext Friday.答案 A 11What is Mr Anderson going to tell Miss Wang first?AAbout office routines.BSomething about office rules.CAbout the working hours.答案 B 12. Which of the following is not mentioned by Mr Anderson?ABeing punctual.BKeeping things in order.CWorking overtime.答案 C听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
7、。13How long did it take for a letter to get to the USA six years ago?AUsually four or five days.BMore than a week.CIt depends.答案 B 14Where does the conversation take place?AIn a bookstore.BIn a restaurant.CIn a post office.答案 C 15What is not mentioned in the conversation?AAn overseas mail.BA post of
8、fice box.CA parcel.答案 C 16How much does the overseas mail cost?A5.5 yuan. B5 yuan. C4.5 yuan.答案 A听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What can we learn from the passage?AThe Gateway Arch symbolized westward movement in Chinese history. BThe Gateway Arch is located in Louisiana.CThe Gateway Arch is the tallest buildi
9、ng in eastern hemisphere.答案 B 18What is the height of the Statue of Liberty?A630 feet.B75 feet.CAbout 315 feet.答案 C 19How often does the tram run during the peak season?AEvery five minutes.BEvery ten to twenty minutes.CEvery fifteen minutes.答案 A 20When is the last trip based on winter hours?AAt 9：10
10、 pm.BAt 5：10 pm.CAt 8：30 pm.答案 B 听力原文第一节Text 1M：How do the customers like our new MP3 Digital Audio Player?W：They like the portable design and the fashionable style，but they are not happy about our price.M：Do you think we should bring the price down?W：Well, probably yes.You see, the competition is f
11、ierce.Text 2M：Nowadays, whenever I surf the Internet, I have to keep closing the popup advertising windows.I get so sick of it!W：You do not like it? But it is normal for a company to advertise its products that way.M：I know, but it is still annoying to have them always pop up automatically.W：I see w
12、hat you mean, but I cant think of any other way that would be as effective.Text 3M：Do you think it is necessary to buy insurance?W：I think it is.Insurance can protect us from unexpected risks.M：What kind of insurance should I buy?W：I suggest you buy accident insurance.Text 4M：Have you seen Tina late
13、ly?W：Only once in the hospital.Shes been looking after her mother.M：What happened to her mother?W：She was injured in a car accident two weeks ago, poor Tina! You know her father passed away last year.Text 5W：Whats up, Bro? What is in the bulletin?M：It says that there will be a blackout from 5：00 pm.
14、 to 7：00 pm. in our neighborhood today.W：Blackout? Even the TV has the limit.M：Dont you know you will look like a monster in the blackout?第二节Text 6M：The weather is so crazy.It rained cats and dogs last night, but cleared up in the morning.W：I was worried about your cancelling the climbing.M：Honey, w
15、ait for me.I am too tired to move a step further.W：What about taking the cable car? It is over there.A ramp and steps lead to the loading area.M：Brilliant idea! That is just what I am thinking.W：Wow, what a long queue this is! M：Honey, be patient.It is better to wait than to climb with my legs broke
16、n.W：Well, if you say so, I am fine with that.Text 7M：It is really very kind of you to see me off, Jane.W：I am sorry you are unable to stay a little longer, Mr Thomas.M：So am IBut I have to leave today.Our companys branch office in New York is newly opened.Appointed as its regional marketing manager,
17、 I must report for work next week.W：How nice！What is your flight number?M：It is Flight CJ 906, Orient Airlines.Oh, it is time for me to check in.W：How shall I miss you! Take care of yourself and keep in touch.M：Goodbye.Thanks again for everything.W：It was a pleasure.Hope to see you again next year.G
18、oodbye.M：Goodbye.Text 8M：Miss Wang, you will be taking over my job as the secretary here from next Monday on.Now let me tell you about the office rules first.W：Thank you, Mr Anderson.It is very important for me to know about them.M：The working hours are from eight to twelve in the morning and from o
19、ne to five in the afternoon.Be sure not to be late or be absent.W：I am always punctual.M：To be a good secretary, you will have to be quite familiar with the office routines and try to do everything as quickly as possible.W：Yes, I will try my best.M：And one more thing, our boss makes a point of keepi
20、ng everything in order.So you had better be careful about this. Otherwise, he will be annoyed with you.W：OK, I will bear that in mind.Thanks a lot for what you have told me.Text 9W：I want to mail this letter overseas.M：OK, I will have to weigh it first.All right, it is not over weight.That is 5.5 yu
21、an for overseas mail.W：That is not expensive.How long does it take for a letter to get to the USA? M：It depends.It usually takes four or five days.W：That is wonderful.It used to take more than a week when I was staying here six years ago.Well, I want to register it.M：All right.It probably takes a li
22、ttle longer to get there though.W：Yes, you know.Well, please let me have a post office box.M：That is OK.Fill out the form, please.W：How much is the rent per month?M：It is 100 yuan per year.W：Here is the form and money.M：Here is the key for you.The number is on it.And more requests?W：No, thanks.Text
23、10The Gateway Arch is also called Jefferson National Expansion Memorial.It is located along the Mississippi in Louisiana.It was set up for two reasons.The first one is to memorize Thomas Jefferson, the third American president.The other is in honor of the famous westward movement which is significan
24、t in the history of the United States.The Gateway Arch is the tallest manmade monument in the western hemisphere.At 630 feet, the Arch is 75 feet taller than the Washington Monument and over twice as tall as the Statue of Liberty. But several buildings such as New Yorks Empire State Building and Chi
25、cagos Sears Tower would loom over the Arch.You can take a tram to the top of the Arch.During peak seasons, a trip to the top leaves every 5 minutes, while offseason trams operate 10 to 20 minutes.The Arch trams run seven days a week.Summer hours: first trip up at 8：30 am./last trip at 9：10 pm.Winter
26、 hours: first trip up at 9：30 am./last trip at 5：10 pm.Closed on Thanksgiving, Christmas and New Years Day.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFour Easy Ways to Be the Most InterestingPerson in the RoomLooking for tips on how to make yourself more interesting t
27、o others? Heres what some experts think.Talk less and stay positive.This simple advice comes from cartoonist Scott Adams：“Talking less makes you more interesting than talking more. And saying something positive as often as possible makes those people listening feel happier. If you set a positive ton
28、e, it rubs off(感染)”Act like your heroes.Write down the names of ten interesting people, and list three characteristics that make them interesting, suggests author Scott Ginsberg. Then work out a way to combine those characteristics into your own public personality.Get the “tell me about yourself ” q
29、uestion right.You know the details, but turning your life into an interesting story is a challenge. Professor Chip Heath suggests applying one of these three plots to your life story: the challenge plot(you overcame difficulties to become successful); the creativity plot(you decided not to follow a
30、traditional path); or the connection plot(you did something similar to the person speaking)Ask and listen.Blogger Martin Sheppard recommends that you start with the other persons job, family, or travel plans, and go from there. If you know about the subject, conversation will flow. If you dont, cont
31、inue asking questions to understand moreand pay attention to the answers.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了专家们给出的如何成为最有趣的人的一些方法和技巧。21According to cartoonist Scott Adams, speaking positively will _.Ahelp listeners feel more confidentBencourage others to feel positive alsoCconvince people that you are being honestDmake p
32、eople pay more attention to your words解析 B细节理解题。根据第一条建议中的saying something positivefeel happier可知，经常说一些积极的话会让听到的人感到更快乐，故选B项。22Discussing your own stamp collection with a person who has just told you about his stamp collection is an example of following a _.Achallenge plot Bcreativity plotCconnection
33、plot Ddetails plot解析 C细节理解题。根据第三条建议中的or the connection plot(you did something similar to the person speaking)可知选C项。23Martin Sheppard thinks that if a person is talking about a topic you are not familiar with, you should _.Aattempt to change the topicBtry looking interested anywayClook for someone el
34、se to talk toDask the speaker questions about the topic解析 D细节理解题。根据第四条建议中的最后一句可知，如果你不了解这个话题，为了了解得更多，你要不断地询问，而且要留心答案，故选D项。BThe curiosity about wild animals seems to be imprinted on human DNA. For a child, wild animals are a thing of wonder, and as we grow older, we hope to see them in the flesh.While
35、 the rich and powerful have collected wild animals for centuries, the concept of the modern zoo dates back to the 18th century, when exotic(异国的) species discovered during European exploration were contained in jails of steel and concrete for the entertainment of a very receptive(愿意倾听的) public.Times
36、have fortunately changed for the animal kingdom, and as the concept of animals in cages becomes more disgusting, so the wonders of travel provide opportunity to experience them in their natural habitat.There is simply no comparison to observing creatures in the wild and watching them going about the
37、ir business in their natural environment. But even lowimpact tourism can do harm to wildlife, so where do we draw the line at our interaction?“If its not managed properly, tourism can have negative impacts on animal populations and fragile habitats，”says Dermot OGorman, from WWF. “Massive influxes(涌
38、入) of tourists, often to a relatively small area, can add to the pollution, waste, and water needs of the local population.”Furthermore, our very presence in a wildlife habitat can impact on animal behavior, from changing feeding habits to placing them in danger from vehicles.For many animal lovers,
39、 a visit to a wildlife shelter provides the rare opportunity to interact with species on a more intimate(亲密的) level, becoming directly involved in the care and management of animals rescued from poachers(非法捕猎者), or the wildlife trade.A recent report by World Animal Protection, however, has placed th
40、e spotlight on all animal attraction, suggesting that any handson encounter is essentially cruel, and calling on an end to “irresponsible wildlife tourism”This condemnation follows other responsible tourism companies, such as World Expeditions, banning elephant rides and animal shows from their trav
41、el plan, encouraging travelers to instead seek alternatives to wildlife viewing.语篇导读本文为说明文。作者列举了旅游业对野生动物造成的危害，呼吁人们保护野生动物。24What does Paragraph 1 mainly tell us about wild animals?AThey are attractive to humans.BThey are friendly to children.CThey are our ancestors.DThey provide us meat.解析 A段落大意题。根据第
42、一段第一句可知，人们对野生动物的好奇似乎是与生俱来的，故选A项。25Whats the main purpose of peoples putting exotic species in jails of steel and concrete?ATo trade.BTo study them.CTo protect them.DTo keep them for pleasure.解析 D细节理解题。根据第二段中的for the entertainment of a very receptive(愿意倾听的) public可知，人们把外国的奇异物种放进钢筋混凝土监狱的目的就是消遣娱乐，故选D项。
43、26What can be the bad effect that tourists have on wild animals according to the passage?APutting wildlife at risk.BOffering junk food to them.CPolluting their drinking water.DCausing frequent traffic jams.解析 A推理判断题。第五、六段主要介绍了旅游业给野生动物带来的负面影响。大量游客的涌入会污染野生动物的栖息地并制造大量垃圾，同时也会让动物们置身于人类交通工具所带来的危险之中，故选A项。2
44、7What is World Animal Protections suggestion?AImproving animal performances.BBanning irresponsible wildlife tourism.CEstablishing more wildlife organizations.DProviding opportunities for animal lovers.解析 B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的suggesting that any handson encounter is essentially cruel, and calling on an en
45、d to “irresponsible wildlife tourism”可知，世界动物保护组织反对不负责任的野生生物旅游业并建议予以禁止，故选B项。CLast year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience that was too convenient for my own good: the iPad.Instead of looking at nature, I checked my email.Instead of paddling an small boat, I followed my
46、 Twitter feed(推特简讯)Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading four newspapers each morning.I was behaving as if I were still in the office.My body was on vacation but my head wasnt.So this year I made up my mind to try something different; withdrawal(退出) from the Internet.I knew it wouldnt
47、be easy, since Im bad at selfcontrol.But I was determined.I started by giving the iPad to my wife.The cellphone signal at our house was worse than in the past, making my attempts at cheating an experience in frustration(沮丧). I was trapped, forced to go through with my plan.Largely cutting off from e
48、mail, Twitter and my favorite newspaper websites, I had few ways to connect to the world except for radioand how much radio can one listen to, really？I had to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.This experience has had a happy ending.With determination and the strong support of my wife
49、, I won in my vacation struggle against the Internet, realizing finally that it was I, not the iPad, that was the problem.I knew I had won when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the WiFi.“Dont need it，” I said.However, as we return to postvacation life, a harder test
50、 begins: Can I continue when Im back at work?There are times when the need to know whats being said right now is great.And I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely.But I hope to resist the temptation (诱惑) to check my email every five minutes, which leads to checking my Twitter feed
51、 and a website or two.I think a vacation is supposed to help you reset your brain to become more productive.Here I hope this one worked.语篇导读本文为记叙文，讲述在假期中，作者认识到了使用网络对自己的影响，于是决定将iPad交给妻子，以抵制网络的诱惑。28What do we know about the authors last summer vacation?AHe was determined to enjoy the beautiful view.BH
52、is iPad ruined his plan of finishing a great novel.CHe felt satisfied that he had stuck to his usual timetable.DHe hated himself for acting as if he were working on vacation.解析 D细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句可知，作者对假期不满意，认为自己就像仍在办公室工作一样，虽然身体在度假，但是精神却没有度假，故选D项。29What did the author do to keep away from the Internet
53、this year?AHe handed his iPad to his wife.BHe cut off his cellphone signal.CHe refused to cheat in his house.DHe listened to the radio most of the time.解析 A细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知，为了抵制网络的诱惑，作者将iPad交给了妻子，故选A项。30When back at work, the author will probably choose to_.Astay away from the Internet for everBcon
54、tinue to read more and more booksCkeep control of when and how to use the InternetDstop checking what is being said right now completely解析 C推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的I have no intention of giving up my convenience completely.But I hope to resist the temptation(诱惑) to check my email every five minutes可推知，作者并没有打
55、算彻底放弃使用网络，但是他将努力抵制网络的诱惑。据此可以判断，作者将在上班后控制上网的时间和方式，故选C项。31What is the authors opinion of a great vacation in the passage?AA vacation is about having nothing to do but read all day.BA vacation proves that a life of pleasure is overrated(高估)CA vacation is a period of time to do whatever one wished to.DA
56、 vacation means a change of pace to make one more creative.解析 D细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句可知，作者认为，假期意味着重启大脑，让自己更具有创造性，故选D项。DWhats On?Electric Underground7：30 pm.1：00 am. Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area? Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local
57、bands.Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract? If so, come early to the talk at 7：30 pm. by Jules Skye, a successful record producer.Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.Gee Whizz8：30 pm.10：30 pm. Comedy at KaleidoscopeCom
58、e and see Gee Whizz perform.Hes the funniest standup comedian on the comedy scene.This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest.Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7：00 pm. for drinks and snacks(快餐)Simons Workshop5：00 pm.7：30 pm. Wednesdays at
59、Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy.The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh.Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy.His workshops are exciting and fun.An e
60、vening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8：00 pm.11：00 pm. Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out.Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new bestselling CD, with James Pickering on the piano.The menu is Italian, with excellen
61、t meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食)Book early to get a table.Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer and white wine.语篇导读本文为应用文，介绍了四项即将举办的娱乐活动，包括相关的时间和地点以及具体的活动事项。32Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?AJules Skye. BGee Whizz.CCharlotte Stone. DJames Pi
62、ckering.解析 A细节理解题。根据Electric Underground部分中的 Jules SkyeHes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music可知选A项。33At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh？AThe Cyclops Theatre. BKaleidoscope.CVictoria Stage. DPizza World.解析 B细节理解题。根据Gee Whizz部分中的at K
63、aleidoscope及This joyful showto the oldest可知选B项。34What do we know about Simons Workshop?AIt requires membership status.BIt lasts three hours each time.CIt is run by a comedy club.DIt is held every Wednesday.解析 D细节理解题。根据Simons Workshop部分中的Wednesdays at Victoria Stage可知，Simons Workshop每周三举行活动，故选D项。35Wh
64、en will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?A5：00 pm.7：30 pm.B7：30 pm.1：00 am.C8：00 pm.11：00 pm.D8：30 pm.10：30 pm.解析 C细节理解题。根据Charlotte Stone部分中的8：00 pm.11：00 pm.可知选C项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There are certain steps you can take to relieve the damage done by some
65、of the previously mentioned reading problems._36_ Be sure to use and practice them as you read.Take breaks.Remember tiredness can lead to all of the health problems and to other problems as well.If you do not rest your mind, you will likely get tired and it will cost you points._37_You can mark your
66、 place either by pointing to each word as you read it, or by placing a sheet of paper underneath the line you are reading.Pointing to each word with a pencil or your finger helps your eyes see where they should be reading.Placing a piece of paper under the line helps you to move smoothly from one li
67、ne to the next.Read aloud._38_ If you must remain silent, whisper the words to yourself, or mouth the words, and say them in your head.It is important that you actually hear the sounds, even if you only hear them in your imagination.This multisensory approach allows you to see, hear and feel what yo
68、u are reading.Reading aloud should help you stay focused, understand better and remember what you are reading._39_If you are thinking about what is important enough to write down, you will pay more attention to the reading._40_ It will also help you process the main point of the passage and improve
69、the possibility that you will remember things.In addition, the notes you take are a record of the passage that you can refer back to if you do forget elements.ATake notes.BHighlight next.CTrace your place.DThis will keep your mind from wandering.ENotes about the entire passage should be written.FJus
70、t knowing about these techniques is not enough.GIf youre in your own room, you can say each word aloud.语篇导读本文为说明文。针对阅读常见的问题，作者提出了四点建议。36解析 F递进关系。结合空前的certain steps you can take to和空后的Be sure to use and practice them可知，F项(仅知道这些技巧还不够)符合语境，故选F项。37解析 C总分关系。根据空处下面第一句中的mark your place可知，本段主要讲述的是追踪阅读过程，故选C
71、项。38解析 G顺承关系。根据本段小标题Read aloud以及空后的If you must remain silent可知，G项(如果你在自己的房间，那么你可以大声地读出每个单词)符合语境，故选G项。39解析 A总分关系。根据空后的关键词write down和the notes可知，本段主要讲的是做笔记，故选A项。40解析 D递进关系。根据空后的It will also可知，空处讲的是做笔记的好处，D项(通过做笔记，可以避免你走神)符合语境，故选D项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选
72、项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.Cathy suffered some terrible _41_ in her early childhood.After years of regular treatment, she _42_ became healthy.Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet
73、 little headto be a swimmer.Last summer, she wanted to _43_ our local swim team.She practiced hard and finally _44_ it.The team practice, _45_， was a rough start.She coughed and choked and could hardly _46_ her first few weeks.Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to _47_ her from it al
74、l.But Cathy woke me up early next morning, wearing her swimsuit _48_ to go! I told her she shouldnt swim after a whole nights coughing, but she refused to _49_ and insisted she go.From that day on, Cathy kept swimming and didnt _50_ a single practice.She had a _51_ intention within herself to be the
75、 best she could be.My tenyearold girl was growing and changing right before my eyes, into this _52_ human being with a passion and a mission.There were moments of _53_ of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race.It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasnt a _54_ever.But that d
76、idnt stop her from trying.Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year.Cathy didnt expect any award but was still there to _55_ her friends and praise their accomplishments.As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach _56_，“The highest honor goes to Cathy！” Look
77、ing around, he continued, “Cathy has inspired us with her _57_ and enthusiasm._58_ skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset(财富)one can hold is the heart.”It was the greatest _59_ of my daughters life.With all she had been _60_ in her ten years, this was the hour of true triump
78、h(成功)41A.failure BpressureCloss Dillness42A.usually BfinallyCfirstly Dfrequently43A.improve BtrainCjoin Dcontact44A.increased BfoundCcreated Dmade45A.however BthereforeCotherwise Dinstead46A.use BsurviveCsave Dwaste47A.pull BtellChide Dfire48A.afraid BnervousCready Dfree49A.take off Bset offCgive up
79、 Dshow up50A.attend BmissCban Dstart51A.rich BweakCfirm Dkind52A.trusted BdeterminedCexperienced Dembarrassed53A.frustration BdelightCexcitement Dsurprise54A.beginner BlearnerCpartner Dwinner55A.cheer on Bcompete withCrespond to Drun after56A.admitting BexplainingCannouncing Dwhispering57A.humor Bwi
80、llChonesty Dwisdom58A.Although BSinceCOnce DBecause59A.discovery BchoiceCinfluence Dmoment60A.through BunderCacross Daround语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文。作者的女儿小时候身患重病，经过多年的治疗后最终康复，她下决心成为一名游泳健将。最后，她凭借自己的意志力以及热情获得了最高的荣誉。41解析 D根据空处下一句可知，Cathy小时候身患重病(illness)。42解析 B根据前半句After years of regular treatment可推知，Cathy最终(finally
81、)康复了。43解析 C根据空后的our local swim team可知，此处表示她想加入(join)我们当地的游泳队。44解析 D根据下文内容可知，此处指女儿最终成功地加入了游泳队。make it获得成功，为固定短语。45解析 A上句讲到作者的女儿最终成功加入了游泳队，下文则提及游泳练习很艰苦，上下句之间为转折关系，故应用however(然而)。therefore因此；otherwise否则；instead相反。46解析 B根据上文内容可知，此处指作者的女儿在刚加入游泳队的前几周里几乎不能挺过来(survive)。survive幸存；艰难度过。47解析 A根据上下文的语境可知，此处指听到女
82、儿咳嗽得厉害，作者决定把女儿从游泳队里拉(pull)出来，即作者不想让女儿继续参加游泳队的训练了。48解析 C根据空前的wearing her swimsuit可知，作者的女儿穿着泳装做好去游泳的准备了。(be)ready to do sth准备好做某事。afraid害怕的；nervous紧张的；free自由的。49解析 C根据空前半句和空后的and insisted she go可知，此处应用give up，表示作者的女儿拒绝放弃游泳。take off起飞；set off出发；show up露面。50解析 B根据上文中的kept swimming可知，此处指作者的女儿没有错过(miss)一次
83、训练。attend参加；ban禁止；start开始。51解析 C根据上文内容可知，此处指作者的女儿内心有一个成为最好的自己的坚定的(firm)目标。rich丰富的；weak虚弱的；kind善良的。52解析 B根据上文内容，尤其是第四段首句可知，作者的女儿的意志力很坚定。 determined意志坚定的，符合语境。trusted受信任的；experienced有经验的；embarrassed感到窘迫的。53解析 A根据空后的often she would be the last swimmer in the race可推知，作者女儿的游泳之路不是一帆风顺的，经常会有沮丧(frustration)
84、的时刻。delight高兴；excitement兴奋；surprise惊讶。54解析 D根据上文内容可知，此处表示作者的女儿经常是最后一名，但要她接受自己不曾成为获胜者(winner)是很困难的。55解析 A根据空后的praise their accomplishments可知，此处指在决赛颁奖仪式上，虽然作者的女儿不指望自己获得任何奖项，但她仍然待在那儿为朋友们加油(cheer on)。compete with和某人竞争；respond to对做出回应；run after追赶。56解析 C根据语境可知，主教练是在宣布获奖名单，故应用announce(宣布，宣告)。57解析 B本文以Cathy
85、的决心和毅力为主线，故应用will(意志力)，指Cathy用她的意志力和热情激励着我们。humor幽默；honesty诚实正直；wisdom智慧。58解析 A此处指尽管技巧和天赋能带来巨大的成功，然而一个人拥有的最有价值的财富是内心。本句前后两部分之间为让步关系，故应用Although(虽然，尽管)。59解析 D此处表示这是作者女儿生命中最重要的时刻，故应用moment。下文中的the hour也是提示。60解析 A十年来她所经历的一切中，这是她真正取得成功的时刻。through经过(全部的过程)；经历，符合语境。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适
86、当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。You may feel short of money even if you have a good salary.The following are some tips on _61_ to save your money.First, set _62_(goal) to save money and form moneysaving habit while staying away from those who waste money.Think twice before using money on expensive skin care product
87、s.Second, cut down your daily expenses.When going to a supermarket, write down what you want to buy to avoid_63_(buy) unnecessary stuff.Girls，_64_ always spend money on clothes, should keep _65_ eye open for discountsyoure likely to buy good summer dress in winter at a _66_(reason) price.Third, econ
88、omize your social life.When its your turn to buy a meal, invite your friends to your home and cook the dinner _67_(you)If you separate from your boyfriend, you _68_(suppose) to donate the gifts he sent to you to some charities instead _69_ throwing them away._70_ (final), you need to find other ways
89、 to earn extra money.语篇导读本文为说明文，主要介绍了让你省钱的四种方法。61解析 how考查副词。此处表示“以下是关于如何省钱的几点建议”，故用how。62解析 goals考查名词的数。句意：首先，设定目标节省钱，形成省钱的习惯，同时远离浪费钱的人。此处应用名词的复数形式。63解析 buying考查非谓语动词。avoid doing sth避免做某事，为固定搭配。64解析 who考查连词。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为girls，且空处在从句中作主语，指人，应用who。65解析 an考查冠词。keep an eye open for sth留神某物，密切注意某物，为固
90、定搭配。66解析 reasonable考查词性转换。a reasonable price一个合理的价格，此处应用形容词作定语修饰price。67解析 yourself考查代词。此处指“自己做饭”，应用反身代词yourself。68解析 are supposed考查时态和主谓一致。be supposed to do sth应该做某事；根据上文中的separate可知，此处表现在发生的事情，故应用一般现在时；根据主语为you可知，应用are supposed。69解析 of考查介词。instead of代替；而不是，为固定搭配。70解析 Finally考查词性转换。句意：最后，你需要找别的方式挣外
91、快。空处位于句首作状语修饰整个句子，应用副词Finally。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。During this winter vacation, I had
92、 worked as a volunteer guide in the National Museum of China. It was extremely unforgettable opportunity. A few days before the vacation, I applied the job online and I was enough to be given the job. Then I attended a 5day training course as soon as the vacation . I was taught how to be an informat
93、ive entertaining tour guide.This was very useful, as I had not done this type of before. After that, every day over the two weeks, I showed tourists around the Silk Road exhibition, gave an interesting insight into Chinas past. I was for being an outstanding volunteer at the end of the vacation.根据时间
94、状语During this winter vacation可知，本文讲述的是发生在过去的事情，应用一般过去时。此处表示“一个十分难忘的机会”，表示泛指，且extremely是以元音音素开头，故其前应用不定冠词an。apply for sth 申请某物，为固定搭配。was后面应跟形容词作表语，而luck为名词，故用形容词lucky。根据本句中的attended可知，“假期开始”的动作已经发生，应用一般过去时。句意：我被教授了如何做一个见闻广博并且风趣的导游。根据句意可知，informative与entertaining之间为并列关系，应用连词and连接。此处表示“我从来没做过这种工作”，work
95、作“工作”讲时，为不可数名词，没有复数形式。此处表示“接下来的两周”，应用形容词following，意为“(时间上)接着的”。分析句子结构可知，此处为非限制性定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，先行词为前面的整句话，故用which引导。what不用于引导定语从句。主语I和praise之间为动宾关系，故应用被动语态。be praised for因受到表扬，为固定搭配。第二节书面表达(满分25分)假设你是学校自行车俱乐部负责人，请你根据下列提示，用英语准备一条口头通知。1参加俱乐部的好处：强身健体、广交朋友等；2俱乐部的主要活动内容(请设想至少三项活动)；3报名方式：可以亲自到第5教学楼1层102房间报名
96、，也可以拨打电话02385559955；4注意事项：器材自备，活动免费。注意：1.口头通知包括以上所有信息，要有适当发挥；2词数100左右。3开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。【参考范文】Good morning, everyone!Welcome to the cycling club.Im president of the club and Im honored to talk about the benefits of joining our club.Cycling is certainly an excellent way of exercise.Not only does it
97、afford you plenty of fun，but it also enables you to get to know more people and make new friends.In our club，weve got a variety of activities，which come in forms that involve everybody to participate and have fun.For example，well gather every week to share our experience of cycling.Therere professio
98、nal cyclists coming to train us with new tricks on a regular basis.Besides, were also planning to hold races at the end of each month.If you are interested，please register at Room 102 in the ground floor of the fifth classroom building.Of course, you can also call to register.Our number is 02385559955.One more thing：everything is free of charge.But youve got to get a bike of your own.Dont wait. Join us now！Thank you!