1、UNIT 3学业质量检测第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题； 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Whats wrong with Henry？_C_AHe was in hospital.BHe had a heart attack.CHe was late for work.2How many American soldiers have been killed in wars？_B_A3
2、20,000.B400,000.C200,000.3How is the man going to Pittsburgh？_B_ABy taxi.BBy train.CBy subway.4Where does the conversation take place？_A_AIn a bookshop.BIn a library.CIn a reading room.5What does the woman mean？_B_AShe doesnt like singing.BShe has just downloaded some new songs from the Internet.CSh
3、e cant sing any songs.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What are they talking about？_A_AA TV series.BThe mans job.CThe womans favorite song.7How long has the show been on till
4、 now？_B_AAbout 3 years.BAbout 10 years.CAbout 12 years.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8Why does the man order the flowers？_C_AFor his neighbors birthday.BFor a Valentines Day date.CFor his parents wedding anniversary(纪念日)9How much should the man pay？_A_A21.5 dollars.B16.5 dollars.C15.5 dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Wh
5、at is Peter doing now？_B_AReading an English text.BWriting an English composition.CLooking for an important paper.11How soon will the class start？_B_AIn 12 minutes.BIn 20 minutes.CIn 32 minutes.12What is the relationship between the two speakers？_A_AClassmates.BCo-workers.CRelatives.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题
6、。13How much are the double rooms？_C_AFrom $180 to $ 240.BFrom $180 to $270.CFrom $ 270 to $ 330.14What is included in the price？_B_AService charge.BBreakfast.CTax.15Why did the man make the phone call？_B_ATo ask for an extra bed.BTo check the room rates.CTo change his reservation.16How much will be
7、added for an extra bed？_C_A55 dollars.B50 dollars.C45 dollars.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Which of the following do most English people today prefer for breakfast？_A_AHot or cold grain.BBaked beans.CMushrooms.18What is the usual time for lunch in England？_B_AFrom 1130 to 100.BFrom 1200 to 130.CFrom 1130 to
8、130.19Where do English people usually put their fish and chips？_C_AIn a plastic bag.BIn a paper box.CIn a piece of paper.20Which of the following is the old-fashioned meaning of “tea”？_B_AA time to snack.BThe last main meal of a day.CA time to have tiny cakes and sweets.听力原文Text 1W：Henry, why were y
9、ou late this morning?M：My neighbour had a sudden heart attack and I had to take him to the hospital.Text 2M：Since the turn of the century, about 320,000 British people and 2 million Americans have been killed in road accidents.W：Oh, really? That means the number of Americans killed on the road is fi
10、ve times that of American soldiers killed in wars during the same period.Text 3M：Id like two tickets for the 10 oclock train to Pittsburgh, please.W：One way, or round trip?M：One way, please.Oh, and one of them is for a child.W：Fine.That comes to 134.00.Text 4M：I bought two expensive novels here 15 m
11、inutes ago, but I forgot to take them with me.W：Who served you, sir?M：The girl who was busy writing over there.Text 5W：Do you like singing?M：As a rule I do.But I cannot follow the new songs.W：Well, of course you cant.You see, they are just downloaded from the Internet.Text 6M：The Big Bang Theory is
12、coming back this month! Im so excited.W：Oh, great! Its my favorite TV series, too!M：Do you know how long it has been since it was first put on show?W：About ten years! And it is said that it will be on show for at least 3 years!Text 7W：Anna Flowers.How can I help you?M：Hi, Id like to send a dozen red
13、 roses to my apartment tomorrow morning, please.Theyre for my parents wedding anniversary.W：Certainly, sir.I just need a few details to complete the order.Whats your name, please?M：Brian Trelawney.W：Whats your address, sir?M：31A Molefield Road.W：If nobody answers the door tomorrow，what shall we do,
14、sir?M：Leave them to my neighbor.That will be fine.W：OK, sir.Thats a dozen red roses for your apartment.You need to pay 21.5 dollars.M：The last time it was 15.5 dollars.W：That was a special promotion for Valentines Day, sir.Its back to its normal price of 21.5 dollars now.M：Fine, I see.Text 8W：Peter,
15、 have you finished your English composition?M：No.But Im working on it.W：The class starts in twenty minutes.You have to turn it in at the beginning of class today.M：I know.I know!W：Do you think you can finish it on time?M：Dont worry.Ill get it done very soon.Im almost finished.W：Youd better hurry!M：W
16、ell, it would be a lot easier to finish if you stopped talking to me.W: Sorry!Text 9W：Good morning, Plaza Hotel.Can I help you?M：Hello, Im just checking the room rates.How much are the single rooms, please?W：Well, sir, the singles are now from 180 to 240 dollars.M：And the doubles?W：The double rooms
17、are now 270 to 330 dollars.M：That includes tax, I suppose.W：No.But the price does include breakfast and service charge is extra.M：Thank you very much.I think I got that.Thats singles from 180 to 240 dollars, doubles to 270 dollars.W：No.The price of doubles is from 270 to 330 dollars.M：Oh, I see.And
18、can I get an extra bed if we need one?W：Yes, of course.An extra bed is 45 dollars.M：Okay, thats fine.Thank you very much.W：Youre welcome.Text 10Hello, everyone.Today, Im going to share with you a little about the kinds of foods that English people eat.A traditional English breakfast consists of eggs
19、，fried bread, mushrooms, bacon, tomatoes and baked beans, but most English people today prefer a breakfast of hot or cold grain, juice, and a warm drink of either tea or coffee.The English lunch is normally eaten between 1200 noon and 130 pm，and most often consists of a sandwich.Along with the sandw
20、ich, an English person might have a bag of potato chips, fruit or biscuits.A glass of beer might also be added to lunch if the person eats in one of the many pubs; otherwise，a tea or coffee.Fish and chips, often wrapped in a piece of paper, are still a favorite among English dinners.The afternoon te
21、a is simply a time to snack on a bag of potato chips or a few biscuits, and drink a quick cup of tea or coffee.Tiny cakes and sweets are often eaten as well.Tea is also an old-fashioned term for dinner, some English people still say “tea” when they mean the last main meal of the day.第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50
22、分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFor years the Italian city of Venice has been struggling with a few concerns.Saint Marks Square is often flooded.Venices waterways require repairs.But, by far, the biggest problem is the rapidly growing number of visitors to the city.So ci
23、ty officials have decided to require all visitors to pay a fee to enter Venice.The money will help to pay for cleaning and other services that help to keep the city beautiful.Venices Mayor Luigi Brugnaro explained the decision to international media during a visit to Rome last week.“Venice is a wond
24、er of the world and only in this way can it be saved，” the mayor said.“The fee process will be experimental at first，” he added.A one-day visit will cost about $7.City officials have yet to decide when the fee collection will begin.The money will be collected by transport companies that bring the to
25、urists to Venice.The city will set up cameras for those arriving in private cars.And there will be fines for those who do not pay the fee.Students, some workers and children under the age of six will not have to pay.Naturally, anyone born or living in Venice is exempt.City officials hope this will p
26、revent the overcrowding that often comes with large numbers of tourists.Some people living in Venice say they do not believe the fee plan will work.Lawyer Roberta Pierabon says it will be impossible to collect the money from everyone who visits the city.Visitors arrive from all sides.She does not be
27、lieve tourists can be controlled and adds that she disapproves of the plan.Other Venetians like the idea.They say it will make tourism less aggressive.Venetians love their city and know it will never stop appealing to visitors.Venice is so special, they say, that it belongs to the whole of humanity.
28、文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。由于水城威尼斯的旅游人数暴增，政府决定游客需付费才能进入威尼斯，对于这一决定，人们看法不一。21What is the biggest problem that arises in Venice？_A_AThe visitor boom.BThe poor city service.CThe frequent flood.DThe waterway repair.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But, by far，the biggest problem is the rapidly growing number of visitors to the city.
29、”可知，威尼斯当前面临的最大问题是旅游人数暴增。故A项正确。22How will city officials deal with the big problem？_B_ABy educating citizens.BBy charging fees.CBy doing experiments.DBy turning to the media.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段中的“So city officials have decided to require all visitors to pay a fee to enter Venice.”可知，威尼斯市官员们决定，游客需要付费才能进入威尼
30、斯。故B项正确。23What does the underlined word “exempt” probably mean in Paragraph 4？_D_AAsked to stay.BPermitted to settle.CRequired not to enter.DAllowed not to pay.解析：词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“Students, some workers and children under the age of six will not have to pay.Naturally, anyone born or living in Venice”可知
31、，学生、一些职工和六岁以下的儿童将不用付费。由此推知，当然，出生或者居住在威尼斯的人也不用付费。故D项正确。BChinas “Little Peoples Kingdom” is a theme park, where little people dance and sing in fairytale costumes, drawing both curious groups and criticism.The theme park, near Kunming City in Yunnan Province, employs 108 dwarfs (矮子) from across the co
32、untry, who gather on an artificial hillside twice a day to dance and sing for tourists.And all pretend to live in a tiny hilltop village.The guests can watch shows like comedies, group dance and acrobatics (杂技).The shows centerpiece, a funny performance of Swan Lake, sees performers dressed in speci
33、al pink costumes and pretending to be little swans.“The first time I performed it (Swan Lake) I felt a bit embarrassed.I had never worn a skirt like that before.But later，once I got used to it，I found I could do it very well，” said Chen Ruan,21, from Hunan Province who joined the park when it opened
34、.For many of the employees, the park offers a rare opportunity to find work.As unlikely as it seems for men and women doing daily funny performances of Swan Lake，they think that it feels good to live in dormitories that look like caves while living with people with similar experiences.In addition, t
35、he life facilities in the park are made according to their special needs. Besides, performers in the park earn 2,000 yuan a month, around twice the salary of a high school graduate.The founder of the park, Chen Ming, made his fortune by producing electronics and investing, but said he had always wan
36、ted to help the disadvantaged groups in the community.People, like human right activists for the disabled，think that such a park only encourages the discrimination against little people.The only requirement for participants to be employed at the theme park is to be shorter than 51 inches and be able
37、 to take care of themselves in daily life.The youngest employee is 18, and the oldest is 48.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。小人国主题公园，雇佣小矮人给观众做定期表演，这一举措给这些残疾人提供了工作岗位，为社会做了一件好事，但也遭到相关人士的质疑。24According to Chen Ming, he founded the park to _A_.Ado good for societyBinvest money and increase his fortuneCcreate a ballet show
38、 of Swan LakeDlet people know more about the dwarfs解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，公园的创立者，陈明，靠电子产品和投资发家致富，但他表示他一直想帮助社区中的弱势群体，由此可见，陈明认为公园的创立有益于社会。故选A。25After living in the “Little Peoples Kingdom” for some time, many employees feel _D_.AworriedBboredCupsetDsatisfied解析：细节理解题。根据第三段第二句可知，居住在“小人国”一段时间的员工很满意。故选D。26W
39、hich qualifications should the employees in the theme park meet？_A_a.Having the ability to look after themselves.b.No taller than 51 inches.c.Aged between 18 and 48.d.Being a high school graduate.Aa，bBa，cCb，dDc，d解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知，在主题公园工作的员工要矮于51英寸，并且能在生活中照顾自己。故选A。27What can be learned from the te
40、xt？_B_AThe employees perform for tourists in nature.BThe employees perform twice a day.CThe 108 employees come from all over the world.DThe park lies in the city of Kunming.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“employs 108 dwarfs(矮子) from across the country，who gather on an artificial hillside twice a day to dance and s
41、ing for tourists”可知，来自全国各地的108个小矮人，每天聚集在人造山坡上为游客表演两次。故选B。CRichard Rodriguez from the United States is a great roller coaster fan.Recently he broke his 15th world record after he spent 104 days riding the worlds largest roller coaster.“It got more difficult to ride and ride because of the muscle tire
42、dness，” Rodriguez, a teacher at the University of Chicago, said as he stepped down from the ride in a German park.He spent ten hours a day on the roller coaster.Rodriguez tried to keep himself busy during the rides on the big roller coaster in a south-western town in Germany.“I read the newspapers,
43、I have a Walkman, I have my cell phone.so I try to talk to people and message people during the day，” he said.Although the 42-year-old man said he felt sick on the first few days, he said he soon got over the problem.“My face hurts sharply and I have a little backache, but I am good.”The “Expedition
44、 GeForce” is one of the worlds biggest roller coasters.It measures 62 metres at its highest point.On his 95th day on the coaster, after travelling over 25,000 kilometres, Rodriguez had a toothache and was treated by a local dentist.He went on after that and succeeded in breaking the record.Rodriguez
45、 celebrated with members of the park staff and his supporters, who had sent him postcards and e-mails encouraging him not to give up.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。你体验过坐过山车吗？本文的主人公打破了坐过山车的世界纪录。28What do we know about the Expedition GeForce？_D_AIt once ran for 104 days non-stop.BIt is the most difficult one to ride.C
46、It is the most modernly equipped.DIt is in a German town.解析：细节理解题。由第二段的“in a German park”可知，这部过山车在德国。第三段中也提到“a south-western town in Germany”。故答案选D项。29Rodriguez kept on riding that long because _A_.Ahe wanted to show the world the very best he could doBhe was having great fun doing thatCthe roller c
47、oaster cant stop once it starts runningDhe was able to live and work as usual on the coaster解析：推理判断题。Rodriguez克服重重困难并坚持不懈，从中可以看出其打破世界纪录的决心，因此A项与语境相符。30When Rodriguez finally stepped down from the roller coaster, he _C_.Awas healthy and strong as usualBwas in poor healthCwas very tired but happyDdeci
48、ded to work as a teacher解析：推理判断题。从第二段和第五段中引述的他的话可知他是十分疲劳的；而打破了世界纪录，他自然也是非常高兴的。31The new world record was keeping on riding for _B_ on a roller coaster.A16 timesB104 days and 10 hours a dayC10 hours a dayDover 25,000 kilometres解析：细节理解题。从第一段中的“.after he spent 104 days.”及第二段中“He spent ten hours a day.”
49、可知答案。DHow does a place become a World Heritage Site? It takes a lot of people to decide.1If a country wants one of its places to be on the World Heritage List, it has to ask UNESCO.The place must be important and special.UNESCO put the Great Wall on the list in 1987 because, it said, it was a great
50、part of Chinese culture and beautifully made to go with the land.When a country asks, it must also make a plan for taking care of the place.2The World Heritage Committee of UNESCO talks about different places and decides whether to put them on the list.The committee meets every June.Many experts hel
51、p the committee to decide.3After a new place goes on the list, UNESCO gives money to help keep it looking good.If a place is in serious danger，it may be put on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger.UNESCO gives special care and help to those places.4Countries have to give UNESCO regular reports
52、 about places on the list.If UNESCO thinks a country isnt taking good enough care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.文章大意：本文为一篇文化类说明文。本文介绍的是要成为“世界遗产保护区”需要做的工作。当然，即使申遗成功，人们仍需好好保护文化遗产。下面，我们一起来看申请成为世界遗产的流程。32The passage implies that _A_.Abecoming a World Heritage Site takes hard workBa pla
53、ce with beautiful scenery is often on the World Heritage ListCa place which is taken good care of is often on the World Heritage ListDthe Great Wall became a World Heritage Site for its long history解析：推理判断题。 由文章的前两点可以看出，一个国家从向联合国教科文组织提出申请到最后申请成功要进行一系列的工作，因此可推测出想要在世界遗产名录中榜上有名可不容易。33If a place success
54、fully becomes a World Heritage Site, the country _B_.Acan ask UNESCO for more money and helpBshould continue to take special care of itCwont take trouble caring for itDwill try to put it on the List of World Heritage Sites in Danger解析：细节理解题。由文中第4点中的“If UNESCO thinks a country isnt taking good enough
55、 care of a place, the site will be taken off the list.”可以看出，即使申请成功，人们仍需好好保护文化遗产。34The passage mainly discusses _D_.Ahow the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO decides a World Heritage SiteBhow the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO protects a World Heritage SiteChow the Great Wall becomes a World He
56、ritage SiteDhow a place becomes a World Heritage Site解析：主旨大意题。短文的开头已经将本文的主题给出，下文是围绕这个主题展开的。35The purpose of putting a place on the World Heritage List is _C_.Ato attract more tourists from other countriesBto get more money and help from other countriesCto have it taken better care ofDto make it know
57、n to other countries解析：推理判断题。使一个地方列入世界遗产名录的目的在短文中没有明确表示，但通过联合国对一个国家的要求可推测出其目的是使之得到更好的保护。第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Planning a September Trip to FranceSeptember is one of the best months to visit France.Not only will you enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weathe
58、r, but the tourist season is beginning to wind down, which means cheaper airfares, lower prices at hotels, and fewer crowds._36.G_Go wine tasting._37.E_ And there are plenty of wine-related events and festivals around the country.So September is a great time to visit the vineyards around the country
59、 and go wine tasting.The Bordeaux，Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards.Besides that, going to the castles of the Loire and region in between visiting vineyards on such warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable._38.A_The temperatures are slightly lower, but p
60、lenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals (运河) of France.With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year, nothing equals hanging out on the deck of a barge.Visit the museums.Many museums in France have extended opening hours during
61、the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals.And some museums also have extended opening hours into September.Wandering around the Louvre will take you into a wonderful world, where you can enjoy the world-famous art._39.F_Besides the above，riding a bike through Frances villages is also a
62、 welcome activity for young visitors in September.You can shop for the most fashionable clothes or goods here.You can see the beautiful and fantastic scenery along the road._40.C_ATake a barge cruise.BEnjoy the music concerts.CSo, dont hesitate and start to plan your September trip to France now!DFr
63、ance is a beautiful country.ESeptember is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France.FGoing out of the Louvre, you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping.GIf this is your first trip to France, here is some handy information to help you get started planning
64、 your vacation!文章大意：本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了九月去法国旅行可以进行的活动：品酒、巡游、参观博物馆或骑自行车逛街赏景。解析：36下文提出九月去法国旅行可以进行的活动，由此可知设空处是提出建议的引导语，承上启下。故选G项。37本段讲的是品酒，和葡萄酒有关，自然和收获葡萄也有关。E项符合本段文意。故选E项。38根据本段中的“to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals(运河) of France”可知本段讲的是巡游。故选A项。39根据上句中的“Wandering around the Louvre”可知讲述的是参观卢浮宫内部，F项讲在卢浮宫外面游
65、览，承接上文。故选F项。40本段讲骑自行车逛街，既可以购物也可以赏景。C项总结全文发出号召，希望人们九月去法国旅行。故选C项。第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A couple in ordinary clothes walked into the Harvards outer office.“We want to see the president，” the man said softly.“He will be busy all day，” the secr
66、etary spoke _41.A_，concluding that the couple had no _42.D_ with Harvard from what they wore.“Well wait，” the lady replied.Four hours later, the couple didnt go away.And the secretary grew _43.C_ and finally decided to disturb the president.Someone of _44.A_ obviously had no time to spend with nobod
67、ies, and he _45.D_ people in such clothes filling in his outer office.The president, frozen-faced, walked proudly toward the couple.The lady told him, “We had a son that _46.B_ Harvard for one year.He loved Harvard and was very happy here.But he was accidentally _47.A_.And my husband and I would lik
68、e to _48.C_ a memorial (纪念物) to him somewhere on campus.” The president wasnt _49.C_； he was shocked.“Madam，” he said _50.D_，“we cant put up a statue for every person who studied in Harvard and died.”“Oh, no，” the lady _51.A_ quickly.“In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard.” The pre
69、sident _52.B_ at the couple and then shouted, “A building! Do you know how much a building costs? The cost of the Harvards buildings is over 7.5 million dollars.”For a moment the lady was _53.D_.Then she turned to her husband and said quietly，“Is that all it costs to _54.B_ a university？” Her husban
70、d nodded.Mr and Mrs Stanford walked away, traveling to Palo Alto, California, where they established a university _55.A_ after their sonStanford University, which turned out to be a famous university in America.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文。主要记叙了斯坦福夫妇为纪念儿子而给哈佛大学捐赠大楼，但是却因为哈佛校长的态度，放弃捐赠而选择创办斯坦福大学的故事。41A.impatientlyBex
71、citedlyCenthusiasticallyDawkwardly解析：根据上文“He will be busy all day”及语境可知，这个秘书说校长整天都很忙，很明显是在拒绝这对夫妇，所以选“impatiently”表示秘书不耐烦地说。故选A。42A.concernBproblemCinterestDbusiness解析：根据上文秘书拒绝让这对夫妇见校长可知，她认为从穿着来看，这对夫妇与哈佛大学没有什么关系。故选D。43A.embarrassedBgratefulCannoyedDupset解析：四个小时之后，这对夫妇没有离开，所以秘书变得很烦恼，最后决定打扰校长。annoyed“烦
72、恼的”。44A.importanceBactionCcharacterDage解析：像他这样重要的人显然没有时间和无名小卒待在一起。of importance表示“重要的”。故选A。45A.invitedBobservedCthankedDhated解析：他讨厌办公室里出现穿着这种衣服的人。故选D。从“Somone of.nobodies”的感情色彩也可推断。46A.affectedBattendedCadmittedDabandoned解析：根据下文“we cant.who studied.died.”可知，这对夫妇的儿子在哈佛大学上了一年学。故选B。47A.killedBdismissed
73、CdisabledDforgotten解析：根据“we cant put up a statue for every person who studied in Harvard and died.”可知，这对夫妇的儿子去世了。故选A。48A.keepBbuyCbuildDleave解析：根据下文“we cant put up a statue for every person who studied in Harvard and died”可知，这对夫妇要给他们的儿子在校园内建立一个纪念物。故选C。49A.disappointedBsensitiveCtouchedDdeserved解析：根据
74、下文提到的这个校长不允许在校园内为在哈佛学习过并且已经死去的人建造雕像可知，这个校长并没有受到感动。touched“受到感动的”。故选C。50A.curiouslyBdelightedlyCsadlyDcoldly解析：校长冷漠地说。coldly“冷漠地”，与下文相对应。故选D。51A.explainedBapologizedCchangedDargued解析：这个女士快速地解释说。与下文“In fact, we thought we would give a building to Harvard.”相对应。故选A。52A.smiledBglancedCpointedDlaughed解析：校
75、长看了一眼这对夫妇然后大声喊。glance at“看一眼”。故选B。53A.desperateBamazedCambitiousDsilent解析：女士沉默了片刻。故选D。54A.buyBstartCaccessDdevelop解析：这是创办一所大学的全部费用吗？start在此处意为“创办”。下文中的established也是提示。故选B。55A.namedBlookingCfollowedDtaking解析：斯坦福夫妇离开了学校，前往加州的Palo Alto，在那里他们建立了以他们儿子的名字命名的大学。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或
76、括号内单词的正确形式。Why All Disney Princesses Wear BlueIf the princesses are not sleeping and waiting for Prince Charming to rescue them, theyre busy getting poisoned by poisonous apples or being forced _56.to do_(do) heavy housework by evil relatives. But _57.it_ turns out that even the most laid-back (悠闲的)
77、 beauty is supposed to send a message of strength to young _58.girls_(girl)Thats because they all wear blue.From Jasmine to Belle, from Ariel to Snow White, they all wear blue.Far from stereotypical (老一套的) pinks，these princesses _59.are dressed_(dress) in aqua blue (水蓝色) and cornflower (矢车菊)blue.Eve
78、n Dorothy from The Wizard of Oz (绿野仙踪) _60.wears_(wear) a light blue pinafore and socks.Why? Well, blue is _61.apparently_(apparent) the color of trust, calmness as well as _62.confidence_(confident).According to experts, we all have _63.a_ natural preference for blue, partly because of the sky.Its
79、something to look forward to, to see that blue sky.Its _64.reliable_(rely).It might cloud up, but we know its there.Perhaps, Disney puts princesses in the color to show that theyre those _65.who_ are loyal and dependable.文章大意：本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了所有的迪士尼公主都穿蓝色的(衣服)原因。解析：56考查非谓语动词。“被强迫做某事”用be forced to do st
80、h.结构，此处指“她们被邪恶的亲戚强迫做沉重的家务”。故填to do。57考查代词。分析句子结构可知，that从句的内容为真正的主语，故此处填能作形式主语的it。“It turns out that.”也可以看作固定句型，意为“结果是，证明是”。58考查名词的单复数。此处指所有的年轻女孩，故可数名词girl需用复数形式。59考查时态和语态。此处指“这些公主们被穿上水蓝色和矢车菊蓝(的衣服)”，表示“被穿”，用被动语态；讲述一般事实，时态用一般现在时；主语为复数名词princesses。故填are dressed。60考查时态和主谓一致。讲述一般事实用一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数形式的Doro
81、thy，故谓语动词用单数形式。61考查副词。位于be动词后，修饰谓语，需用副词形式，apparently意为“好像”。62考查名词。由as well as前的trust和calmness可知，此处需用confident的名词形式confidence。63考查冠词。此处泛指一种自然的倾向，natural的发音以辅音音素开头。故填a。64考查形容词。位于be动词后，需用形容词作表语。65考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，those后为定语从句，修饰先行词those(princesses)，且在定语从句中作主语。故填who。第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节：应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是李
82、华，北京欢乐谷主题公园请你为他们的主题区“失落的玛雅(Lost Maya)”写一个英文指南，内容包括以下几个要点：1背景知识：玛雅是一个古老的民族，他们曾在中美洲建立过灿烂的文明(civilization)。到公元六至八世纪，玛雅文明突然消失，原因至今未明。2主题活动：在“失落的玛雅”主题区，您将有机会与伟大的探险家诺曼博士(Dr.Norman)一起，重新发现玛雅遗迹，探索玛雅文明失落的秘密。注意：1.词数80左右；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考范文：Lost MayaThe Maya was an ancient nation.They established a great civ
83、ilization in Central America. They had great achievements in astronomy，geography，mathematics and many other fields, but from the 6th century to the 8th century, the Maya suddenly disappeared and the reason is still unknown.In “Lost Maya” theme area of Beijing Happy Valley, you will have the chance t
84、o rediscover the Mayan relics and explore the lost Mayan civilization with the great explorerDr. Norman. During the exploration, you will meet Mayan and experience cultural differences.Youll have a great time there.第二节：读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。My sister Priscilla
85、and I just came back from a week-long vacation in Portugal with lots of photos.Ill remember so many wonderful things about my trip to the cities of Lisbon and Porto, but one experience in particular sticks out, something that happened on our last night in Lisbon.Before the trip, I put together a ver
86、y detailed route of places to see.One of the must-visit places on my list was Livraria do Simao，the smallest bookstore in Lisbon.On our very first day in Lisbon，Priscilla and I searched for it.We found the oldest bookstore in the world.But the smallest one was impossible to find! Back at the hotel,
87、where we had Wi-Fi, I looked the bookstore up again, hoping wed have time to find it on another day.But our schedule was delayed, and we probably wouldnt have time to look for it.On our last full day in Lisbon, Priscilla and I took a day trip to Cascais, a coastal town outside the city.We decided, a
88、t the last minute, to visit a historic flea market (跳蚤市场)We walked for about an hour, up many steep hills.When we finally reached the market, completely out of breath, all the sellers were closing up shop.Not to mention that we were both tired and hungry.Priscilla and I argued over the directions.I
89、insisted we turn right, which ended up being another bad decision.We climbed up more steep hills, farther and farther away from any area we recognized.We made another right turn onto a random street and Priscilla stopped to check the map.Meanwhile, I looked up at the street sign, Rua da Madalena.Id
90、heard that name before.We continued a little farther up the street，and I spotted a few people hanging out in a lane.There was something particularly familiar about the scene.I looked closer.There was a small store practically hidden in the lane.It had books in its windows.Paragraph 1：Oh my goodness!
91、 The bookstore！_Paragraph 2：Soon, it was time for us to say goodbye._参考范文：Paragraph 1：Oh my goodness! The bookstore! The very one Priscilla and I had so badly wanted to find on our very first day.We took lots of photos of it in amazement.Our delight must have been noticeable because one of the guys
92、standing outside the store started telling me that its the smallest bookstore in this city! Not until he led us inside the bookstore did we know that he was the owner of the bookstore.Inside this small store, we became so addicted to the books that we completely forgot we were tired and hungry.Parag
93、raph 2：Soon, it was time for us to say goodbye. After waving the owner goodbye, Priscilla and I tore ourselves away from the bookstore.On our way back, I couldnt stop smiling.We had just visited the smallest bookstore in Lisbon, met the owner and taken a tour inside! I couldnt get over all the little things that had come together to lead us there.If we hadnt decided to visit the flea market at the last minute, if I hadnt insisted we turn right.That moment in Lisbon was a beautiful coincidence to me.