1、课时作业(四)Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing必备知识基础练进阶训练第一层.单句语法填空1Which flight would you like to take, business class or _ (economic) class?2You may pay for the car _ credit card.3The Terracotta Army are made up of more than 8,000 _ (statue)4You are requested not _ (comment) on this matter.5So
2、 far the emperors huge tomb _ (unearth) completely.6We are going to Paris for the weekend to see the _ (sight)7Provide the doctor with your _ (detail) medical history so that you can get a better treatment.8Jane saw her sister off at the railway station, waving until the train was out _ sight.9They
3、had an accident on road, so they didnt check _ at their hotel until midnight.10I must watch TV now; I cant wait _ (know) which team will win at last.选词填空cant wait to, have a plan for, check out, check in, look forward to, be known as, feel like, in order to1One should _ an hour before boarding the p
4、lane.2We all _ the end of the winter and the coming of spring.3The girl _ see her boyfriend.4Do you _ the coming holiday?5He _ and left the hotel the next morning.6The African lion _ the king of the forest.7The Lees made me _ their own son.8We put on performances _ collect money for the primary scho
5、ol.关键能力综合练进阶训练第二层.阅读Now many young people are traveling around the world on their own, not because they have no one to travel with, but because they prefer to go alone.Kristina Wegscheider from California first traveled alone when she was at college and believes that it is something everyone should
6、do at least once in their life. “It opens your mind to new things and pushes you out of your comfortable zone,” Wegscheider said. She has visited 46 countries covering all seven continents.In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map, look after you when you get ill, or lend you money if
7、 your wallet is stolen, it is challenging. This is what drives young people to travel alone. It is seen as character building and a chance to prove that they can make it on their own.Chris Richardson decided to leave his sales job in Australia to go traveling last year, He set up a website, The Auss
8、ie Nomad, to document his adventures. He said he wished he had traveled alone earlier. “The people you meet, the places you visit, or the things you do, everything is up to you and it forces you to grow as a person,” said the 30yearold man. Richardson describes traveling alone as “a shot in the arm”
9、 , which makes you a more confident person that is ready to deal with anything. He said, “The feeling of having conquered something on my own is a major part of what drives me each day when Im dealing with a difficult task. I walk around with my head up because I know that nothing is impossible if y
10、ou try. ”The great 19th century explorer John Muir once said, “ Only by going alone in silence can one truly get into the heart of the wilderness.”1Which of the following will Kristina Wegscheider agree with?ATraveling alone is a necessary experience for everyone.BIt is more meaningful to travel in
11、foreign countries.CIt is comfortable to travel around without a friend.DTraveling abroad helps people to find new things.2Traveling alone is challenging because _.Ayou have to make things on your ownBit is hard for you to prove yourself to othersCyou can only depend on yourself whatever happensDit w
12、ill finally build your character3What can we infer about Chris Richardson?AHe started traveling alone at an early age.BHe was once shot in the arm.CHe used to work as a salesman.DHis website inspired others a lot.4What is the best title of the passage?ATravel AbroadBTravel UnaccompaniedCTravel Light
13、DTravel Wide and Far.七选五If you want to write a travel journal, here are some useful tips for you.Get in the habit of writing in your travel journal every day. _1_ You will regret this later when priceless memories are forgotten. You may promise yourself that you will go back and write about your exp
14、eriences later, but that almost never happens. _2_ It doesnt have to be long, just on a regular basis. Use your “down time” for your travel journal. _3_ You can always write down a few lines in your travel journal when you are on trains, waiting for planes, or waiting in line._4_ In your heading wri
15、te down the day, where you are, who you are with, maybe even the weather and what you ate that day. These are the first details people usually forget. Years later when you read your journal you will know exactly what you were doing on that day. No matter how much time changes, the memories will come
16、 rushing back.Focus on writing about how you feel. Listing facts and figures is fine but that isnt why you traveled. A long journey is a time for self reflection. Being in a foreign environment is a special experience. Make a list of places you want to go next. Memories of these feelings die down qu
17、ickly with time. _5_ADate your diary in your travel journal.BBe sure your travel journal is just like a book.CWhen on a busy journey it is easy to forget to write.DBuy a travel journal that can be used for a long time.ETake a few minutes every day and put down your memories.FSurprisingly, there is a
18、 lot of sitting around while traveling.GWriting about those experiences while the memories are fresh is necessary.语法填空I was flying to New York at night. Suddenly, a storm 1._ (break) and the plane began tossing (颠簸)When I looked around the plane, I could see that nearly all the passengers were 2._ (
19、worry) and afraid. The future seemed terrible and many were wondering 3._ they would make it through the storm. Then, I suddenly saw a little girl. It seemed that the storm meant 4._ to her. She sat on her seat 5._ (read) a book. Sometimes she closed her eyes, then she would read again, with no worr
20、y or fear in her eyes. When the other passengers were scared half to death, that child was 6._ (complete) calm and unafraid. I couldnt 7._ (belief) my eyes.When the plane finally reached New York, I was not surprised 8._ (find) that all the passengers were hurrying to come out. I stopped and spoke 9
21、._ the girl whom I had watched for such a long time. I asked why she had not been afraid. The child replied, “My daddy is the pilot, and he 10._ (take) me home.”.写作(共两节)第一节:假定你是英国人Jack,五月份打算来中国旅行,请你给你的中国笔友李华写封信,要点如下:1你的旅行计划:北京泰山杭州;2征求他的建议并询问他是否愿意充当你的导游。注意:1词数80左右;2开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词
22、汇:the Forbidden City紫禁城;Mount Tai泰山Dear Li Hua,Im glad to tell you that Im going to visit China in May._Yours,Jack第二节:读后续写阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Two men, both seriously ill, shared the same hospital room. One man was allowed to sit up in his bed for an hour each afternoon. His bed was next to
23、 the only window of the room. The other man had to spend all his time flat on his back. The men talked for hours on end. They spoke of their wives and families, their homes, their jobs, their experiences in the army, and where they had been on vacation. Every afternoon when the man in the bed by the
24、 window could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see outside the window. The man in the other bed began to live for those onehour periods when his world would be broadened and enlivened by all the activities and colors of the world outside.The window
25、 overlooked a park with a lovely lake. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Young lovers walked arm in arm among flowers of every color. Grand old trees made everything around more attractive, and a fine view of the city skyline could be seen in the distance.
26、As the man by the window described all this in great detail, the man on the other side of the room would close his eyes and imagine the picturesque scene. One warm afternoon, the man by the window described a parade passing by. Although the other man couldnt hear the band, he could see it in his min
27、ds eye as the gentleman by the window pictured it with descriptive words.Days and weeks passed. One morning, the nurse arrived to bring water for their baths only to find the lifeless body of the man by the window, who had died peacefully in his sleep. She was saddened and called the hospital attend
28、ants to take the body away. As soon as it seemed appropriate, the other man asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch, and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it by himself.注意:1所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
29、2至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;3续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;4续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1:Slowly and painfully, he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed. _Paragraph 2:“The man was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you,” the nurse an
30、swered._课时作业(四)Listening and Talking & Reading for Writing必备知识基础练.单句填空1economy2.by3.statues4.to comment5.has been unearthed6sights7.detailed8.of9.in10.to know.选词填空1check in2.look forward to3.cant wait to4.have a plan for5.checked out6.is known as7.feel like8.in order to关键能力综合练.阅读【语篇解读】文章介绍了独自旅行的好处、挑
31、战以及感受。1答案与解析:A细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“it is something everyone should do”可知答案为A。2答案与解析:C细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的第一句话“In foreign countries, with no one to help you read a map.it is challenging.”可知答案为C。3答案与解析:C推理判断题。根据第四段中的第一句话可知A项错误,而C项正确;根据第四段中的第五句话可知,文章中用的是比喻的修辞手法,并不是胳膊上真的中了一枪,因此B项错误;D项文中未涉及。故答案为C。4答案与解析:B标题归纳题。根据文
32、章第一段中的“traveling around the world on their own”以及下文多次出现的alone一词可知,B项最适合做文章标题,其中unaccompanied意为“无同伴的”,与alone同义。故答案为B。.七选五【语篇解读】旅行可以让我们放松身心、开阔眼界、洗涤心境,如何写好旅行日志、保存一路美好而难忘的回忆呢?让我们一起看看下文的温馨提示吧。1答案与解析:C根据下文的“当无价的回忆被遗忘以后,你会后悔的”可知,所填句子与忘记写日志有关,C项与此语意相符。2答案与解析:E本段的小标题是“养成每天写日志的习惯”。E项“每天花几分钟写下你的记忆”符合语境。3答案与解析:
33、F根据下文提到的“当你在火车上,等待飞机或排队等候时”可知,旅行的时候有很多坐着的时间,所以选F项。4答案与解析:A根据下文的“在标题下写上日期”可知,本段介绍写日志时要注明日期,所以用A作小标题。5答案与解析:G根据上文的“随着时间的推移,这些感情的记忆很快就会消逝”可知,我们要趁着记忆犹新时把它写下来,所以选G项。.语法填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。在飞往纽约的途中,飞机开始颠簸起来,乘客都很担心和害怕。但有一个小女孩仍然十分镇定。1答案与解析:broke考查时态。根据所填词后的and可知,此句为并列句,后半句的谓语动词为began,故此处应用一般过去时。2答案与解析:worried考
34、查形容词。根据所填词后的afraid可知,此处应用形容词作表语,故填worried。3答案与解析:if/whether考查宾语从句连接词。此处是if/whether引导的宾语从句,作wondering的宾语,意为“是否”。4答案与解析:nothing考查代词。分析语境可知,此处意为:对她来说,暴风雨似乎没什么。可判断此处应填不定代词nothing。5答案与解析:reading考查非谓语动词。此处read与其逻辑主语she为主动关系,故填reading,在句中作伴随状语。6答案与解析:completely考查副词。修饰calm and unafraid应用副词,故填completely。7答案与
35、解析:believe考查动词。情态动词could后应接动词原形,belief是名词形式,其动词形式为believe。8答案与解析:to find考查非谓语动词。be surprised后常接动词不定式,且与主语I之间为主动关系,故填to find。9答案与解析:to考查介词。speak to sb.意为“对某人说”。10答案与解析:is taking考查时态。分析语境可知,此处指“他正在带我回家”,故应用现在进行时。.写作(共两节)第一节:One possible version:Dear Li Hua,Im glad to tell you that Im going to visit Ch
36、ina in May. My arrangements are as follows. First, I am planning to visit Beijing, where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and some beautiful parks. Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province. Ive heard that it is one of the most famous mountains in
37、 China. After that, I am also going to Hangzhou, which has many breathtaking natural sights like the West Lake.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide and offer help whenever I need it? Hope to hear from you soon.Yours,Jack第二节:读后续写One possible version:Paragraph 1:Slowly and pai
38、nfully, he made his greatest possible efforts to look out of the window beside the bed. When eagerly looking out of the window,_he was frozen with his mouth open wide at the sight of the wall. Yes, he could see nothing but a blank wall. He couldnt believe his eyes, wondering what had happened. Gradu
39、ally, he calmed down and lost himself in thought. Sitting there alone,_he wondered why the former roommate spent time describing the lively scenes during the onehour periods. After a while, the nurse came in to take his temperature. “Miss, my former roommate pictured wonderful things outside the win
40、dow to me every time he sat up and looked out of the window. But in fact there is only a wall outside. I just cant understand why he did so,” the man asked.Paragraph 2:“The man was blind and could not even see the wall. Perhaps he just wanted to encourage you,” the nurse answered. He was again shock
41、ed and suddenly enlightened, feeling deeply moved. Yes, he realized he had actually lived for those periods! He remembered how much he enjoyed the happy moments his roommate brought him, which rid him of the dark clouds in his life. He felt grateful for his roommates special encouragement. There is great happiness in making others happy, despite our own situations. Shared grief is half the sorrow, but happiness when shared, is doubled. Never was there another moment when he knew so clearly what he could do to help the people around him.