1、潍坊四中2021-2022学年第一学期收心考试高一英语(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is Bob now?A. In Tokyo. B. In Paris. C. In New York. 2. What does the man plan to do here?A. Tutor a student. B
2、. Have a meeting. C. Prepare for a lecture.3. What is Tom doing?A. Making a model plane. B. Playing computer games. C. Organizing a competition. 4. What are the speakers talking about?A. When to visit the city. B. Which postcard to pick. C. What to buy for Jims sister. 5. Why is the woman worried?A.
3、 She missed her bus. B. She lost her cellphone. C. She cant find her child. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6. What makes the man excited?A. A pay rise. B. A vacatio
4、n. C. A promotion. 7. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues. B. Friends. C. A couple. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。8. What does the man promise the woman to do?A. Repair her bike. B. Take some pictures. C. Teach her basketball. 9. What will the woman take?A. A guitar. B. An iPad. C. A c
5、ellphone. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。10. What is Jasons favorite subject now？ A. Math. B. Science. C. History. 11. Who is going to learn Chinese？A. Marisa. B. Jean. C. Jason. 12. How does Tony find history？ A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Difficult. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。13. What will the woman do tomorrow
6、?A. Visit sick kids. B. Go to see a doctor. C. Collect hospital stories. 14. When will the woman go to the hospital?A. At 7:00. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30. 15. What does the man volunteer to do?A. Clean up city parks. B. Keep order at the station. C. Help policemen with the traffic. 16. What day is it t
7、oday?A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。17. In which month is the Sea World closed?A. February. B. March. C. April. 18. Where can visitors see the short film about the sea?A. In the halls. B. In the dining room. C. In the Visitor Center. 19. What is the childrens favorite show?
8、A. The whale show. B. The turtle show. C. The dolphin show. 20. How much is a ticket for a 6-year-old kid?A.￥60. B.￥80. C.￥160. 第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AWays to Improve Vocabulary in Just One Day The average American has a vocabulary in the thousand
9、s . Try these tricks to make sure yours builds up. Watch movies If you see the movie version of your favourite book youre likely to have a deeper understanding and knowledge of the words in it, says Neuman, professor of Childhood and Literacy Education at New York University . Seeing and reading som
10、ething on the same topic is really important.”Read magazines If you want to improve vocabulary, dont just flip through your favourite magazine, really read it. Listen to how words soundMany people wont remember tricky words unless they come across them frequently. But if you hear a word that you thi
11、nk sounds interesting, you become word conscious(有意识的) and start using it yourself, says Neuman. Join a book club Book clubs are a wonderful strategy to learn new words,” says Neuman. Not only will it force you to set aside time in your day to read, but its also a good way to discover books you migh
12、t not normally be drawn to. Listen to the radio Those types of programs can expose you to topics you may not be familiar with. Dont miss these middle school vocabulary words adults still dont know.Pay attention to your surroundings Next time walk down a busy street or take a walk in the park, try to
13、 describe what youre seeing as much as possible inside your head.Read, read, readEven if you dont stop to look up every single foreign word, chances are you can improve vocabulary simply by figuring out(想出) their meaning based on the context. 21. How many tricks mentioned above are through hearing?A
14、. 0. B. 1. C. 2 D. 3. 22. According to the passage, how will you find some special and unusual books? A. By listening to the radio. B. By joining a book club. C. By walking around. D. By watching movies.23. Where does this passage probably come from? A. Textbook. B. Science report. C. Novel. D. Webs
15、ite.BYou may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. School is also the place where you learn to get on well with people. But this is not always easy. What can you do if you just dont like one of your classmates?If you discover that you have problems ge
16、tting on with your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance. Tolerance is the ability to realize and respect the differences in others. We cannot change the way that other people do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.Tolerance will make everyone get o
17、n better with each other. Getting to know someone may help you understand why he does things differently. Something different does not exactly mean that it is bad. Tolerance teaches us to keep atemperateand open mind.You need to remember an old saying, “Treat others how you want to be treated.” If y
18、ou tolerate something, it does not mean that you have to like it. No one is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in. Tolerance just means that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make them change.It is important to practice tolerance, because it will make ever
19、yones life easier. Learn to accept people for their different abilities and interests. The world is very different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference.24This passage is trying to tell us _.Awhats important for a student Bwhat students should do at schoolC
20、how to treat people different from usDhow to get others to do things in the right way25From the first paragraph we know that at school _.Aits easier for someone to hate othersBgetting along with others is not difficultCmost students are getting on well with each otherDstudents are learning other thi
21、ngs besides studying26What is tolerance according to the passage?AAccept people as they are. BBelieve you are always right.CExpect everybody to be the same.DChange yourself to please other people.27The last paragraph suggests that _.Atolerance can only be learnt at schoolBliving with people of the s
22、ame interests is easierCpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worldDpeople in different countries have different interests and abilitiesCEarthquakes happen without warningThey can happen any time of a day，at any point during the yearBut dont worry because most are so weak that they c
23、annot be felt. Only a few big ones hurt people. However，its important to know what to do when an earthquake is happeningDo not go outsideYou could get injured from falling glass or parts of buildingsIf you are outside，stay away from buildings and power lines （输电线）Stay under a desk，table，or other str
24、ong furnitureHold on to itOr stay in a corner of the buildingCover your face and head with your arms and cover your mouth with a towel or clothingStay inside until shaking stops and it is safe to go outsideKeep away from windows，pictures or advertisements on the wall or the building，and anything els
25、e that could fall and hurt youMost people get injured by falling things during an earthquake，not by the shaking itselfAlso keep away from a fireYou could fall down and burn yourself on the fireIf you are driving when an earthquake happens，stop the car if its safeStay inside your car until the earthq
26、uake stops，and dont drive near bridges Try not to stop by power lines or treesThese could fall and hurt you28Most earthquakes are too_ to hurt peopleAstrong Bweak Cdangerous Dheavy29. From the passage，when an earthquake is happening，we should_Astay under a big building Bstay under a strong furniture
27、Cstand by windows Ddrive near a big bridge30It isnt safe for you to_ while the earthquake is happeningArun out of the building Bstay in a corner of the buildingCcover your head with your arms Dcover your mouth with a towel31The best title for this passage should be_AHow Earthquakes Happen BHow to Dr
28、ive a CarCWhat We Should Do in Earthquakes DWhy Earthquakes HappenDMy first visit to London was one and a half years ago. It was a wonderful trip. I stayed in the city for three weeks, and I had many impressions. I visited all the famous places. Id like to tell you about some of the places I visited
29、 in this beautiful city. First, I went to the Tower of London, and I want to say that it is a very interesting historical place. I found out that a long time ago, it was a prison. Later it became a castle for the royal family. Or maybe it is the reverse; Im not sure, but later they left this place a
30、nd lived in Buckingham Palace and Kensington Palace. I also enjoyed visiting the House of Parliament and Westminster Abbey, two very popular places for tourists. They are very old and beautiful. The Abbey is built in a kind of Gothic style; it is fantastic. In London, you can also enjoy nature. Ther
31、e are many parks such as Hyde Park, Green Park, and Holland Park. These parks are wonderful green, quiet places where you can relax and escape the noise of the city. Trafalgar Square is a popular place for students and other young people. You will find lots of pigeons there. If you have time, you ca
32、n feed them and they will be very happy. You can buy special food for them, but be careful! Tons of birds are going to surround you if you feed them. Another special place in London that I like is St. Pauls Cathedral which was designed by Sir Christopher Wren. I also was impressed with the museums i
33、n London. Theyre very popular. I found them interesting because you can learn about the history of England. I had a wonderful time in London. I really liked it because it is a city that is rich in history. 32. The writer writes this passage to_.A. recall his/her first travel to London B. tell us he/
34、she has visited many places.C. introduce a famous city to the readers. D. show the readers around London33. In order to avoid the noise of the city, you would like to travel to _.A. Buckingham Palace B. Holland parkC. The Tower of London D. Westminster Abbey34. What is attractive to you most in Traf
35、algar Square?A. Meeting many young people B. Catching a lot of birdsC. Having a delicious meal D. Feeding the pigeons35. During traveling in London, the writer was _.A. worried B. surprised C. pleased D. tired第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When you are feeling anxi
36、ous, you might feel stuck and unsure of how to feel better. You might even do things that fuel your anxiety. How do you reduce your anxiety right now? 36 .Take a deep breath 37 . Because it makes the bodys relaxation response. It helps the body change from being excited to being relaxed. 38 Remember
37、 that anxiety is just a feeling, like any other feeling. By reminding yourself that anxiety is simply an emotional reaction, you can start to accept it. It just means you would benefit by accepting reality as it is and reality includes anxiety.Question your thoughtsWhen people are anxious their brai
38、ns start coming up with all sorts of strange thoughts, many of which are unlikely to occur. 39 . You can ask yourself some questions like “Is this really likely to happen?” to challenge your thoughts.Focus on right nowWhen people are anxious, they are usually worrying about something that might happ
39、en in the future. 40 . Even if something serious is happening, focus on the present moment will improve your ability to manage the situation.A. Instead, stop, breathe and pay attention to whats happening right nowB. Deep breathing is a powerful anxiety-reducing skillC. Here are some ways that have b
40、een shown to workD. And these thoughts only make you more anxiousE. You should remind yourself that anxiety is a feelingF. Accept that you are anxiousG. Ask some questions第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mommy，I got something for you!Cody ran throu
41、gh the door after schoolHis face wore the biggest smile everHe waved something above his headIts a penBut not just any penIts a lucky pen!He handed me the pen 41 ，waiting for my reaction（反应） I looked at the pen in my handThere was nothing 42 about itIt looked just like any other ballpoint penI had a
42、 drawer full of themAt that moment，I didnt realize how special it was or how much I would come to treasure（珍爱） it I had made the decision to be a（n） 43 I had dreamed about it for a long time but I was afraid of being refused by the publishing housesThe night before，I told my husband my 44 when I tho
43、ught Cody wasnt listeningWhat if 45 likes my writing and I fail？But Cody did 46 what I saidNow he stood in front of me，watching me examine the penYou dont have to be afraid now，he saidThis pen will make your 47 great and everyone will love you Tears filled my eyesRefusal（拒绝） and failure didnt seem l
44、ike such a big problem any moreEven if I 48 sold the first book，I had everything I could ever needI knew that pen would bring me luck，thoughAnd I felt 49 already，just by having Cody in my life，especially when I heard what he did to get it In the lunchroom，Cody heard an older boy talking about having
45、 a lucky 50 He decided to get it for meThe boy was a tough negotiator（强硬的谈判者） but Cody didnt 51 In the end，he 52 his favorite Matchbox car，two army men his brother gave him，a crayon，and a piece of candy-his most important things，for that penJust to make 53 feel better I still have that pen，though it
46、s long out of ink，in a cup on my deskWhen a refusal letter arrives and I start feeling 54 ，I look at it and remember just how lucky I amFor while I value that pen，its Cody who I really 55 in my life41Aeasily Bcarefully Cproudly Dnaturally42Astrange Bspecial Cimportant Dinteresting43Ateacher Bartist
47、Cwriter Dinventor44Afear Bhope Csecret Dsurprise45Asomebody Beverybody Canybody Dnobody46Ahear Baccept Cexpect Dbelieve47Alife Bdream Cstories Dchoices48Aever Bnever Ceven Donce49Asure Blucky Cbrave Dproud50Adog Btoy Cpen Dgift51Agive up Btry out Cget away Dcall back52Afound Bkept Csold Dchanged53At
48、hem Bus Cme Dhim54Anervous Bsorry Cangry Dlonely55Arespect Bpraise Cserve Dtreasure第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhou Liang is the _56_(good) friend of mine. He is sixteen. He is not very tall, but he is smart. He has many different _57_(hobby). _58_(listen) to music is he
49、r favorite. He is _59_(interest) in sports very much. He is_60_ member of our school football team. Zhou Liang also likes _61_(surf) the Internet. He works hard at his lessons so he does well _62_ all the subjects. He can work out the math problems so _63_(easy). He is kind and ready _64_(help) othe
50、rs. He is the person_65_ has helped me make progress. I hope our friendship will last forever. 第三节(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)66. We decided to discover the t_(真相，事实).67. It is said that dolphins use sound to c_ (交流，沟通)with each other.68. The company will d_(发展，开发) new software.69. When I was in trouble, he
51、e_(鼓励) me, telling me not to give up.70. The teacher has got a lot of e_(经验) in teaching English.71. These apples are sold by w_(重量).72. I cant i_(想象) living without the Internet!73. It is said that the small town was f_(建立，成立) in 1610.74. The girl h_(抓，握) her fathers hand tightly.75. I r_(辨认出) my o
52、ld classmate as soon as he came in the room.第四部分写作(共两节,满分30分)第一节(满分15分)应用文：假定你是高一（1）班的李华，刚升入一所新的学校，你在生活和学习方面遇到了一些困难和挑战，请给English Weekly 的编辑写一封求助信。要点如下：1. 自我介绍；2. 遇到的困难；3. 希望得到的建议和帮助。注意：1. 词数80 词左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Editor,_ Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分15分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给的段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数60左右
53、All the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This may be your lucky
54、day.”For several weeks Mrs. Emerson hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hope. Her kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to dissuade(劝阻) her but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say, “Madam, this is your lucky day. Everything in your basket is free.”One morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car she found that she forgot to buy any tea. _