1、广东省深圳实验学校2020-2021学年高二英语上学期第三阶段考试试题时间：120分钟 满分：150分第一卷一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面各题，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Dr. Rowan, _ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which2. The student completed this experiment to make come t
2、rue _ Professor Joseph had said.A. thatB. whatC. whenD. where3. He is sure to pass the test, for he _his lessons for the test every day over the past month.A. will reviewB. was reviewingC. has been reviewingD. had been reviewing4. Next time you visit Bob, remember to give him a call in advance. _. I
3、 will.A. My pleasureB. No wonderC. Good pointD. Never mind5. _ I say Clancy is a smart boy, he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A. IfB. WhenC. AsD. While6. Every coin has two sides. Beautiful songs, sometimes, _ just be noise to others.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. would7. The dancers incredi
4、ble performance had the audience on its feet _ for 10 minutes at the end of the show.A. being clappedB. clapC. clappedD. clapping8. Past winners of the Nobel Prize in physics, _ has now been awarded 210 times, have been honored for their important discoveries.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. which9. It is not
5、 a problem _ we can win the battle; its just a matter of time.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. where10. We can choose to be happy if we want, _ we can look at everything in a positive way.A. for fear thatB. as long as C. in case D. even if二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题
6、卡上将该项涂黑。AAuckland University Online Education What to ExpectMost Auckland University (AU) online programs are 100 percent online so that students do not come to the school campus. Instead, AU has designed a media-rich, easy-to-use learning environment through a Learning Management System (LMS).Disci
7、pline (纪律)With disciplined work habits, you are likely to succeed as an online student. It is up to you to log on to your course and meet your own deadlines.Time ManagementIn order to earn competitive grades, plan on spending a minimum of 20 25 hours a week on each course. AU courses operate on a se
8、ven-week schedule, with start dates in January, March, May, July, September and November. Students are able to complete two courses per semester by taking one seven-week course at a time.Professional ConnectionsMany of the AU faculty (教员) who teach online have connections to industry, so the online
9、learning environment ensures access to diverse expertise and practice. It includes an extensive network of professionals in a variety of industries.“I work as an IT manager. And right from the very beginning, every class I took was relevant to what I was doing at work. The wide range of courses gave
10、 me a strong foundation for my career development.” Jim Heilman, Computer Information Systems graduate TechnologyIt goes without saying that technology plays a vital role in online learning. You will need a high-speed Internet connection and basic computer skills. For specifics, please click here to
11、 visit our Technology page.11. How long does it take to complete one course?A. Seven weeks.B. One semester.C. Several months.D. At least 20-25 hours.12. What is the purpose of mentioning Jim Heilman?A. To recognize an excellent graduate.B. To set a good example to other learners.C. To prove benefits
12、 of professional connections. D. To show effective methods of online learning.13. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A course brochure.B. A college website.C. An academic magazine.D. An online advertisement.BKyle Cassidy and three other members of the Annenberg Running Group were stretching (伸
13、展) on the grounds of the University of Pennsylvania, waiting for a few latecomers. The Penn colleagues and other community members meet three days a week for a roughly 30-minute jog and an occasional lecture. Thats right during some runs, one of them delivers a talk. Topics range from the brain to B
14、itcoin.But on this day last January, it would not be their normal run. The first clue that something was off was the man who sprinted past them. “Running at an amazing pace,” Cassidy told Runners World admiringly. Cassidy discovered why the sprinter was so fleet of foot when another man ran by, yell
15、ing, “Help! He took my phone and laptop!”At that, the group did what running clubs do: They ran, trailing the suspect down the streets of Philadelphia until he ducked into (躲进) a construction site. The runners split up. Cassidy ran around to the far side of the site to cut the thief off while the ot
16、hers wandered the neighborhood hoping he had dumped the loot (赃物) in a backyard.No luck. So they decided to ask residents whether theyd seen the guy. When they knocked on the door of one row house, they were in for a surprise. Unknown to them, he had already emerged from the construction site and wa
17、s hiding behind a bush by that very house. As the owner opened the door, the suspect darted out from behind the bush . and right into the arms of campus police, whod joined the chase shortly behind the runners.The members of this running group are not hard-core athletes. But they do understand the b
18、enefit of a little exercise. “Running is typically a useless sport where you turn fat cells into heat,” Cassidy told The Philadelphia Inquirer. “But occasionally it can be useful, and here was one of those opportunities.”14.Why do the group members gather together?A. To do some stretching.B. To have
19、 a regular run.C. To deliver a lecture.D. To cover some topics.15.What does the underlined word “sprinted” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Dashed. B. Pushed.C. Jumped.D. Escaped.16.We can infer that the success of the chase is mainly due to _.A. the assistance of the runnersB. the owner of the row h
20、ouseC. the campus police on patrolD. the joint efforts of the people17.Which of the following best describes Cassidy?A. Athletic and generous.B. Courageous and ambitious.C. Helpful and humorous. D. Thoughtful and demanding.CFor a generation now, school reform has meant what students must be taught a
21、nd carried out by standardized tests.Heres a thought experiment. Suppose that next year almost every student passed the tests. What would the reaction be from people? Would they shake their heads in respect and say, “Damn, those teachers must be good!?”Of course not. Such remarkable success would be
22、 used as evidence that the tests were too easy and it needs to raise standards. “High standards” really means “standards that all students will never be able to meet”. My little thought experiment uncovers a truth that we have been taught to respond with doubt whenever all members of any group are s
23、uccessful. In America, success doesnt count unless it is got by only a few.Consider widespread complaints about grade inflation (膨胀) in higher education. Many people dont even bother to stress that grades have risen over time. They simply point to how many students get As right now. The goal, in oth
24、er words, isnt to do well but to defeat other people who are also trying to do well. Grades in testing should be used to announce whos beating whom. A schools final task, apparently, is not to help everyone learn but to prepare the game so that there will always be losers.This makes no sense in any
25、situation. Perhaps, for example, we can defend rating states or nations based on the quality of their air, health care or schools, but ranking them is foolish. School testing ranking doesnt lead to improvements in performance but tends to hold us back from doing our best. It makes productive teamwor
26、k less likely and leads all concerned to focus not on meaningful improvements but on trying to beat everyone else.Most of all, it encourages the false belief that excellence is a zero-sum game. It would be more reasonable to rescue the spirit of the concept: Everyone may not succeed, but at least in
27、 theory all of us could.18. What did the writers thought experiment prove?A. Good teachers represent higher test scores. B. American tests are usually too easy.C. Excellence is regarded as a rare thing. D. Students dont meet the test standards.19. What does the writer think American schools seem to
28、do?A. Promote teachers to teach better.B. Remove the belief of beating others.C. Help all students do well at school.D. Ensure the existence of failures.20. What is the writers attitude towards schools testing ranking?A. Sympathetic. B. Ambiguous.C. Disapproving. D. Unconcerned.21. What is the best
29、title for the text?A. Why Cant Everyone Get As?B. How Can Students Succeed?C. What Standards Do Schools Set?D. Who Get Best Grades at School?DIdentifying the chemical makeup of pigment (色素) used in ancient documents, paintings, and water colors is critical to restoring and conserving the precious ar
30、tworks. However, despite great efforts, scientists had been unable to determine the source of folium, a popular blue dye used to color manuscripts (手稿) in Europe during the middle ages from the 5th to the 15th century. Now, a team of researchers from Portugal has finally uncovered the mysterious ing
31、redient responsible for the gorgeous blueish-purple color that helped bring ancient illustrations and texts to life.The research team began by pouring over instructions penned by European dye makers from the 12th, 14th, and 15th centuries. They found what they were seeking in a 15th-century text ent
32、itled The Book on How to Make All the Color Paints for Illuminating Books. However, translating the instructions was no easy task. It was written in the now extinct Judaeo-Portuguese language, and though the source of the dye was traced back to a plant, no name was mentioned.However, by piecing toge
33、ther suggestions from the text, the scientist were able to determine that the dye was made from the bluish-green berries of the chrozophora tinctoria plant. After an extensive search, the team found a few varieties of the plant growing along the roadside near the town of Monsaraz in south Portugal.
34、The detailed instructions gave the researchers critical clues including the best time to pick the berries. “You need to squeeze the fruits, being careful not to break the seeds, and then to put them on linen (亚麻).” The scientist says the detail was important since broken seeds polluted the pigment,
35、producing an inferior quality ink. The dyed linen, which was left to dry, was an efficient way to store and transport the pigment during ancient times. When needed, the artist would simply cut off a piece of the cloth and dip it with water to squeeze out the blue color.Once the key ingredient had be
36、en identified, the researchers began to determine the dyes molecular structure (分子结构). To their surprise, they found that folium was not like any other known permanent blue dyes it was an entirely new class of color, one they named chrozophoridin. “Chrozophoridin was used in ancient times to make a
37、beautiful blue dye for painting.” the team wrote in the study. “Thus, we believe that this will not be our final word on this amazing plant and its story and that further discoveries will follow soon.”22. The primary purpose of the study is to _.A. restore and conserve ancient precious artworksB. de
38、termine the substance making up the foliumC. prove the ancient dye-making technique was organicD. identify which class of color folium belongs to23. The underlined phrase “poring over” in the second paragraph means _.A. discussing publiclyB. testing repeatedlyC. passing directlyD. reading carefully2
39、4. What can be learned about the blue dye folium?A. It was essentially an inferior type of ink.B. It was the only kind made from wild berries.C. It could be carried and used easily.D. It was carefully squeezed from broken seeds.25. The article is mainly about _.A. how the mystery of a thousand-year-
40、old blue dye was solvedB. why the researchers took the trouble to recreate the dyeC. what needs to be done to make an organic dye from a plantD. when and where the discovery of the dye was made三、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Going through life is easier when you
41、trust that most peoples motives are good. iruiqr26jfkjjf Being aware of the following should help. Dont be blinded by looks, nor sex. Some people who have the gift of looks, or sex appeal, use it to unfair advantage. 27 To take an extreme example, spies have gotten people to sacrifice a nations secu
42、rity merely by “bestowing” sex on someone. fjkjkdjl28 Yes, some people enjoy being nice for its own sake. But other people use kindness as a weapon: to disarm and/or create obligation. So when someone “caringly” asks how you are or gives you a little gift or two, dont jump to that being a ploy, but
43、keep your eyes open. Be wary (小心的) of praise from people who you pay, like counselors, teachers, coaches, etc. Whether true or not, their saying nice things about you or your work increases their chances of keeping your money coming. Beware of revealing your weaknesses or past errors. 29 But other t
44、imes, your admission will be used against you. For example, lets say that you admit that you are insecure about your intelligence. 30 Worse still, there are those who reveal a small weakness or past failing, not to deepen the relationship but to encourage you to admit a more serious failing. A. Some
45、 people are kind mainly because they want something. B. Therefore, we shall be trustworthy and rely on people around us. C. In fact, such people might be much more trouble than theyre worth. D. However, some people have paid a huge price for being too trusting. E. In subsequent arguments, the other
46、person can take advantage of that. F. Sometimes, revealing a flaw can open the door to a deeper relationship. G. Beware of the following tactic used to extract a weakness or past failing.四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。If life were a book and you we
47、re the author, how would you like the story to go? That is the question that 31 my life forever. One day I went home from the training of snowboarding with what I thought was the flu, and less than 24 hours later, I was in a 32 on life support with less than two percent 33 of living. It wasnt until
48、days later that the doctors diagnosed me with a severe blood infection. Over the 54434 of 2.5 months, I lost the hearing in my left ear and both my legs below the knees. When my parents 35 me out of the hospital, I felt like that I had been put together like a patchwork (拼缝物) doll and I had to live
49、with 36 legs. I was absolutely physically and emotionally gaf37 , tears streaming down. But I knew in order to move forward, I had to let go of the Old Amy and hug the New Amy. It was at this moment that I asked myself that significant 38 . And that is when it 39 me that I didnt have to be five-foot
50、-five anymore, 40 I could be as tall as I wanted. And 41tr of all, I can make my feet the size of all the shoes. So there were 42 here. Four months later, I was back upon a snowboard. And this February, I won two Board World Cup gold medals, 43 me the highest ranked snowboarder in the world. So, ins
51、tead of looking at our 44 and our limitations as something negative or bad, we can begin looking at them as a wonderful 45 that can be used to help us go further than we ever know we could go.31. A. savedB. riskedC. ruinedD. changed32. A. hospitalB. clubC. playgroundD. stadium33. A. thoughtB. degree
52、C. chanceD. decision34. A. journeyB. breakC. courseD. schedule35. A. wheeledB. draggedC. pulledD. delivered36. A. muscledB. heavyC. shapelyD. false37. A. thrilledB. relievedC. brokenD. fallen38. A. planB. questionC. informationD. favor39. A. occurred toB. knocked intoC. depended onD. looked into40.
53、A. althoughB. soC. whileD. but 41. A. firstB. strangestC. bestD. luckiest42. A. strugglesB. benefitsC. rewardsD. conflicts43. A. allowingB. givingC. callingD. making44. A. challengesB. achievementsC. devotionsD. hesitations45. A. abilityB. giftC. toolD. skill第二卷五、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确
54、形式。Chinas Ministry of Culture and Tourism (MCT) has made public a list of 680 key villages for promoting rural tourism. The selection of the villages 46 (carry) out based on the development plan for tourism in the countrys 47 (twelve) five-year plan, and a guideline of the State Council on the vital
55、ization of rural industries. To be listed, a village should be rich 48 cultural and tourism resources, boast sound protection of rural traditional culture, 49 have a mature and high-quality tourism product system. It should also boast 50 appealing ecological environment with well-rounded infrastruct
56、ure and public services, among other key requirements, 51 (be) up to the standard, according to the ministry. The MCT will support the villages in their infrastructure, public service 52eee (facility), and major tourist projects as well as market promotion, the ministry said, 53 (encourage) local au
57、thorities to support the villages via 54 (variety) funds and channels. The list is the second of its kind, 55 320 villages made the first list exposed in July last year.六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）请根据所给单词的首字母或者中文意思填出相应单词的适当形式。56. I have a large circle of friends and a_ engaged in photography.57. China,
58、 unlike some countries, recognizes that providing vaccines to the world is a responsibility to be shouldered rather than a _ (特权) it can speculate on (投机) for its own ends.58. He had stumbled down and t_ the skin from his knees.59. The match took nearly three hours and was i_ at times by rain.60. Th
59、rough communications technology we are ever more _ (面对) with the evil and horrors of our world.61. Surrounded by the mountains and the sea, Yantai in East Chinas Shandong province is b_ with a picturesque landscape and four seasons.62. Car-hailing apps have _ (一定地，确定地) made life convenient for many.
60、63. 69.8 percent of the Chinese working population are _ (谨慎的，小心的) about landing new jobs during the somewhat traditional season of change.64. Mother seeks to make digital revolution one that improves, rather than hinders (妨碍), the _ (好奇的) nature of children.65. Risking their own lives, these expert
61、s worked hard on the anti-epidemic front line and did not _ (犹豫，迟疑) to provide guidance and consultation in epidemic prevention and control.七、应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）假定你是李华，下个月要参加北京外国语大学入学英语面试，请你发一封邮件向你校的外教Chris请教，内容包括：1. 口语表达；2. 面试技巧；3. 注意事项。注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。八、概要写作（共1题，满分20分）In the past, most
62、 people exercised every day. They didnt exercise on purpose. Instead, they exercised by working on the land and by walking everywhere. Now, however, people do not take as much exercise. Many people work in offices or factories where they do not have to move around very much. Now that cities are so b
63、ig, few people walk to work. They drive or travel by bus or train. With modern telecommunications technology, they dont have to move around to get messages delivered. What they have to do is just to press buttons on their phones or other devices.Because of this unhealthy modern lifestyle, many peopl
64、e try to exercise in other ways. Jogging and running are very popular. Going to the gym is also a popular way of getting exercise. Many women prefer to go to aerobic (有氧的) classes at the gym. In these classes, music is played loudly and an instructor shouts out instructions for the exercises. The pe
65、ople in the class run, stretch and jump around for an hour or more. Men and women also do weight training at the gym. They lift heavy weights to build up their muscles.Although thousands of people do these sorts of exercises every day, some experts believe that they are actually bad for the body. Ru
66、nning on hard surfaces like roads can damage your feet and knees, and aerobic and weight training can be dangerous if the instructor is not properly trained. Its easy to hurt yourself if you lift heavy weight or exercise hard for a long time.The experts believe that more gentle forms of exercise are
67、 better. They advise people to walk more as it is one of best ways to exercise, and does not damage the body at all. They also suggest traditional Chinese exercises such as Tai Chi because these activities are better for the body than hard, fast activities like running. Tai Chi trains your flexibili
68、ty and improves your sense of balance. Meanwhile, it has the least harmful effect on your joints and knees.高二英语答案一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1-5 ABCCD6-10 CDDAB二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）11-13 ACB14-17 BADC18-21 CDCA22-25 BDCA三、七选五（共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）26-30 DCAFE四、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）31-35 DACCA
69、36-40 DCBAD 41-45 CBDAB五、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）46 was carried; 47 twelfth; 48 in/ with; 49 and; 50 an; 51 to be; 52 facilities; 53 encouraging; 54 various; 55 as/ for/ because六、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）56. acquaintances;57. privilege;58. torn;59. interrupted;60. confronted;61. blessed;62. definitel
70、y;63. cautious;64. inquisitive; 65. hesitate七、应用文写作（共1题，满分15分）Dear Chris, Im Li Hua, a student in your class. Im writing to consult you about my English admission interview by Beijing Foreign Studies University next month.Language proficiency is of vital importance for such an interview, so Im in ur
71、gent need of your professional guidance in my oral English. Besides, any constructive advice on interview techniques will be highly appreciated. Finally, if there are any dos and donts in terms of dressing, manners and so on, please do let me know.Looking forward to the reply at your earliest conven
72、ience. Heartfelt thanks!Yours, Li Hua八、概要写作（共1题，满分20分）Suggested summary: With the development of technology, people do not exercise as much as they did. In order to keep fit, they turn to other ways of exercise. However, some experts think that some sorts of exercise turn out to be bad or even dangerous for the body. Therefore, more gentle exercises are recommended, for they do little damage to the human body.