1、_赣榆智贤中学2020-2021学年第一学期高一年级第一次学情检测英语试题注意事项及说明:1、试卷分四个部分，共150分，考试时间120分钟。2、答案一律写在答题纸上。考试结束时，只需交答题纸。 第一部分：听力（共两节,满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. 请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What did the woman fail to see?A. A sign. B. A parking lo
2、t. C. A disabled person.2. What will the man do?A. Take a course online. B. Call the same repairman. C. Fix the refrigerator himself. 3. Who will the woman have dinner with tonight?A. Tommys family. B. Her grandmother. C. Her colleagues in Shanghai.4. Why does the boy like sharks?A. They are great s
3、wimmers. B. They make funny sounds. C. They are very smart.5. What is the time?A. 6:00 p.m. B. 9:00 p.m. C. 10:00 pm. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What kind of coffee does the man usually have?A. Itali
4、an. B. Brazilian. C. French.7. Where are the speakers?A. In a cafe. B. In an office. C. In a supermarket.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8. What was the girls most recent purchase?A. A dog toy. B. Some clothes. C. An ice cream maker.9. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and student. B. Father
5、and daughter. C. Shopkeeper and customer.10. What does the father think of his daughters way of spending?A. Unwise. B. Responsible. C. Economical.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11. Where does the womans mother live?A. In Madrid. B . In Mexico City. C. In New York.12. What do the speakers plan to do on November 2n
6、d?A. Travel to Madrid B. Visit some friends. C. Attend a holiday event.13. When will the speakers leave New York?A. On October 22nd. B. On October 28th. C. On November 2nd.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14. Where will the speakers most likely go swimming?A. In the pool. B. In the ocean. C. In the lake.15. What w
7、ill the man do on Thursday?A. Hold a family party. B. participate in a game. C. Have a football team practice. 16. When will the woman come over to the mans house?A. This Wednesday. B. This Sunday. C. Next week.17. What will the speakers probably watch?A. A comedy. B. A war movie. C. A history movie
8、.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. What was Frank Whittles father?A. An officer. B. An inventor. C. An engineer.19. When did Whittle gain the legal right of ownership of his design?A. In 1907. B. In 1930. C. In 1937. 20. Where was Whittles last home?A. Maryland. B. Coventry. C. Cambridge.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节
9、（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ADo you still remember what happened when you went to school on the first day? I still remember my interesting first day of school.On that day，I hurried to my science class in the morning and found a seat in the back.I waited there for 15 minut
10、es before the bell rang.The science teacher told us about some class rules.No one talked to me nor did I talk to anyone else.I was one of those very shy girls.After the science class，I had an English class.I thought it would be boring but it turned out to be very funny.When the classes of the mornin
11、g ended I went to lunch.I sat outside the dining room with no one to talk to and no food because I was too nervous to join the lunch line.I kept looking around hoping to see someone I knew but I never saw anyone.Lunch ended and I went to have my art class.I was the first one there and even my teache
12、r was not there yet.So I sat at my desk and started drawing some pictures.I didnt notice the rest of the class walking in or the girl that was standing behind me till I was surprised by the voice，“So what are you drawing？” It was a girl who had really long hair.She ended up being my best friend and
13、one of the kindest and liveliest girls I know.In the next class meeting，the teacher asked us to talk about the past holiday.I was glad to make some new friends in the class.The first day of high school was hard for me but I got through it.21What do we know about the writers science class? AShe was 1
14、5 minutes late for it.BShe made some new friends.CShe learned some class rules.DShe sat in the front row.22According to the writer，the English class was AboringBUseful Chard Dinteresting23The writer had no lunch because she Awas afraid to stand in lineBforgot the lunchtimeCwasnt hungry Ddidnt like t
15、he dining room BMickey Mouse and Shrek are just a couple of the American animated (动画的) characters loved the world over. And they are examples of the evolution of animation, which has brought unique new life to the film industry.Among the first American animated films was Light of the Moon, a silent
16、 movie produced in 1911 using silhouette (剪影) animation, where the characters are represented only as black silhouettes.The real breakthrough for American animation came with Steamboat Willie, created by Walt Disney and released in 1928. It was the first animated film to be accompanied by sound, and
17、 its main star, Mickey Mouse, became one of the most loveable and enduring animated characters ever created. Disney also created the first American full-length animated film, Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs. Released in 1937, it enjoyed worldwide box-office success.Disneys extremely careful attentio
18、n to high-quality detail in the thousands of hand-painted drawings required at that time to make an animated film elevated this film technique to the level of a serious art form.Clay animation is a type of stop-motion animation using forms made of clay. Clay animation films have been produced in the
19、 United States since 1908. But this form of animation only won wide popular appeal in 1955 with a short film called Gumbasia, created by Art Clokey. Computer-generated imagery, or CGI, brought animation to a new level of artistry and realism. Used in film since the 1960s, CGI animation began to deve
20、lop rapidly in the mid-1990s. Toy Story, released in 1995 and created by Pixar and Disney Studios, was the first completely computer-generated animated feature film.In 2001, DreamWorks and Pacific Data Images released Shrek, the first computer-animated feature film to win an Oscar. Shrek returned in
21、 2004 with his talking donkey, his princess bride Fiona and an army of fairy-tale characters in Shrek 2. Hugely popular, that film became the highest-grossing (票房最高的) animated film of all time.In addition to strictly animated movies, animation has been mixed into films showing live actors as well. W
22、ho can forget the terrifyingly real dinosaurs thundering through Steven Spielbergs Jurassic Park movies and the actors they chased? Thanks to the powerful capabilities of todays computers and the unlimited imagination of American filmmakers, animation will be entertaining audiences worldwide for a l
23、ong time to come.24. The passage is mainly about the _ of animation. A. influence B. popularityC. characters D. development25. Which film marked the beginning of the complete digital age of American animation? A. Light of the Moon. B. Steamboat Willie. C. Toy Story. D. Shrek.26. It can be learned fr
24、om the passage that _. A. Jurassic Park movies involve only live actors B. clay animation enjoys long-lasting popularityC. computers make animated characters more lovelyD. Disney played a very important role in promoting animation 27. What can be inferred about the future of animation from the passa
25、ge? A. Animation will forever remain an essential form of entertainment. B. Animation will be replaced by new forms of films in the near future. C. Animation will continuously gain new life due to computers and imagination.D. Animation will get more popular in the future for the developing film tech
26、nology.C“What are you?” they ask. “Guess,” I say. Some suggest I have Japanese eyes. Others think Im Filipino, maybe Indian. Few guess the truth: I am Mexican American. But its not like Ive ever worn that name alone. Im part of a younger generation of Americans whose identity is shaped neither by wh
27、ere we came from nor where we ended up.My parents know the California immigrant experience first-hand. They grew up picking fruit in the San Joaquin Valley, knowing what it was to be poor, but also knowing what it was to be Mexican. Wanting a better life for their children, they went to college and
28、got professional jobs. By the time I was born, they were fully accepted into the middle class. I grew up in the racially mixed zones of Sacramento, and when my parents talked of their years in the fields it was hard to connect those stories to where we found ourselves now.By the time I reached my te
29、ens, difference had announced itself. We were all struggling for a sense of individuality, looking everywhere but where we came from. Identity became goods. Wearing certain clothes and liking certain kinds of music created social categories.I became a junkman, sorting through the ruins of pop cultur
30、e past looking for the pieces of myself. In love with the Beatles, I linked myself to England. Fascinated by Japanese cartoon, I took language classes at the local Buddhist temple.I grew up American to a fault, rarely considering my own peoples culture and humanity. I left Sacramento and moved to Sa
31、n Franciscos Mission District to put myself together again. There I first saw my people living in a separate community that had its own language, one Id never learned. My brown face led people to ask me for directions in Spanish. I could only respond with a universally understood shrug.“This is what
32、 I am,” I said to myself, looking at a street full of newly arrived immigrants. No, that wasnt quite it. I corrected myself: “This is where I come from.”Is it tragic that I grew up far from my mother culture, discovering it so late in life? I prefer to think that my American upbringing has taught me
33、 to apply insights from many different cultures to my everyday life. I am a product not just of Mexico or the U.S. but of the world as a whole.28. Where does the writer grow up?A. In Sacramento.B. In a Mexico town.C. In the San Joaquin Valley.D. In San Franciscos Mission District.29. What did the wr
34、iter learn from his American upbringing?A. To promote mother culture.B. To adapt to new surroundings.C. To clearly express individuality.D. To learn from different cultures.30. You can infer from the article that the writer _.A. liked to play sportsB. wanted to learn SpanishC. was interested in diff
35、erent culturesD. did not like living in San Francisco31. This article is mainly about _.A. the growing pains of immigrantsB. the culture differences in AmericaC. the authors exploration of his identityD. the problems of immigrants in AmericaDJust a year ago, the colors were bright under the waves. N
36、ow its gray the Maldivian reef is dead. The coral is killed by the pressure of rising temperatures.Coral reefs are areas underwater where small creatures live. The coral is hard material formed on the bottom of the sea by the skeletons of those creatures. But the world has lost about half its coral
37、reefs in the last 30 years. Scientists are working to prevent their destruction. Due to global warming, over 90 percent of corals are expected to die by 2050. “To lose coral reefs is to fundamentally undermine the health of a very large proportion of the human race,” said Ruth Gates, director of the
38、 Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology.Why are coral reefs important? Coral reefs support a fourth of all marine species, as well as half a billion people worldwide. They serve as barriers to protect coastlines from the storms. They provide billions of dollars from tourism, fishing and other trade. The
39、y are also used in medical research for cures for diseases. “Everyone should be concerned,” said biologist Ove Guldberg at Australias University of Queensland. “This is not just some distant dive destination. This is the basic structure of the ecosystem we depend on.”The ocean is getting warmer. A r
40、ising temperature of just one to two degree Celsius can force coral to expel the algae (驱逐海藻) that live there. This leaves their white skeletons uncovered. It is a process called “bleaching”. Sixteen percent of the worlds corals died of bleaching in 1998. The problem has become much worse in recent
41、years.“Weve lost 50 percent of the reefs, but that means we still have 50 percent left,” said Ruth Gates, who is working in Hawaii to breed corals that can better withstand increasing temperatures. She is also trying to “train” corals to survive rising temperatures. Gates says it is time to start “t
42、hinking outside the box” find creative ways to help them.32. The underlined word “undermine” in paragraph 2 means _.A. weaken B. regain C. promote D. overlook33. Whats the major concern of the scientists like Ove Guldberg?A. People wont find a dive destination in the future.B. The effort to save cor
43、als will turn out to be fruitless.C. The destruction of coral reefs will affect the earth ecosystem.D. The bright sea has lost its charm because of those dead corals.34. The fourth paragraph is mainly about _.A. the harm of algae B. the process of “bleaching”C. the importance of coral reefs D. the c
44、hange of ocean temperature35. Ruth Gates attitude towards the protection of corals is _.A. proud B. cautious C. optimistic D. casual第二节 （共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项是多余选项。 For many high school students, it seems that there is never enough time. There are several steps yo
45、u can take to organize your time better. Make a to-do list every day. It makes it easy to plan any activities or meetings you may have in addition to homework. Be sure to set priorities ( 优先事项 ). (36)_ Use spare time wisely. Instead of wasting your spare time, read a book or do homework. (37)_ If a
46、friend asks you to do something and you have homework to do, think about which is more important and see your friend later. Decide on the time that is good for you to do certain things. If you are more of a morning person, try getting up an hour earlier and do schoolwork before school. Review your n
47、otes every day. (38)_ If you spend a few minutes at the end of every day going over what you learned, it will mean less time spent on studying when it is time for the exam. (39)_ Studies have shown that getting enough rest helps your memory. When you are tired, everything seems more difficult. It is
48、 best to stay on a regular sleeping cycle as much as possible. Tell your friends and family about your work timetable. Explain that you will be working at certain times and ask them not to disturb you. (40)_ you can call your friends later. A. Set goals for yourself. B. Get a good nights sleep. C. D
49、o the most important tasks first. D. And also, do not be afraid to say “no”. E. You should finish your task on time. F, Dont take phone calls during the time you set aside for work. G. Dont wait until just before a test to try and remember everything. 第三部分：语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面
50、短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。My story began a few years ago. My wife Louise and I had just had dinner in Friendlys and for whatever reason, the meal 41 in a not so pleasant conversation due to some stupid 42 that I made. As we were 43 the restaurant, a mans voice sounded from a car. A qui
51、ck 44 at the cars license plate let me know they were from far away. The man spoke to me as I moved 45 .“Excuse me, but my wife and I are trying to find a room for the night and every place seems to be 46 up. Will you recommend to us where we might find a room?” As he spoke, I saw that they were a y
52、oung 47 and his wife appeared extremely pregnant.Still in a 48 mood, I really didnt want to continue the 49 and told him that they shouldjust 50 looking and maybe there would be something down towards Manchester, good 51 , and walked away. The young couple didnt say a word 52 but slowly backed out o
53、f the parking spot and 53 off. We also got into our car and headed home, me still in a bad mood, holding 54 for an argument and at that point couldnt even 55 what had happened minutes ago.After a short while, the difficult situation of this young couple 56 me. Here they were travelling in a differen
54、t state, 57 from travel, the wife very pregnant, not being able to find a room for the night. They had 58 out to a stranger, who was distant. It was at that moment that I told Louise that we needed to 59 and find that couple. We lived in a big house and had a spare room to provide this young couple
55、in need. Being a(n) 60 person, she didnt hesitate for a moment to agree. We did go back and find them. We are now close friends. If you want strangers to care about you, you need to care about strangers.41. A. resultedB. endedC. broughtD. lay42. A. commentsB. ordersC. demandsD. mistakes43. A. enteri
56、ngB. choosingC. leavingD. seeking44. A. stepB. glanceC. moveD. return45. A. awayB. inC. fasterD. closer46. A. filledB. keptC. shutD. locked47. A. companionB. fellowC. coupleD. generation48. A. positiveB. calmC. badD. irrelevant49. A. topicB. questionC. discussionD. conversation50. A. attemptB. keepC
57、. resistD. tolerate51. A. journeyB. timeC. roadD. luck52. A. laterB. longerC. soonerD. further53. A. flashedB. tookC. headedD. set54. A. moodB. angerC. chanceD. room55. A. recallB. recoverC. replaceD. reserve56. A. impressedB. struckC. accusedD. reminded57. A. lateB. freeC. excitedD. tired58. A. hel
58、dB. pointedC. calledD. reached59. A. turn backB. turn upC. turn overD. turn down60. A. wiseB. thoughtlessC. generousD. easy-going第二节 语法短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） My good friend, Sam, and I had to say goodbye to each other. We experienced diff
59、erently. Sam went to a boarding school and studied there. Because it was the (61)_ (one) time he left his parents and he was not used (62)_ the new school life, he felt homesick and even (63)_ (fall) ill. As (64)_ exchange student, I went to Australia to study in a middle school for one year. At fir
60、st, I was happy and excited because everything around was so attractive and interesting to me. As time went by, I found many (65)_ (challenge), such as cultural differences, language barrier and no friends there. I began to feel homesick and lonely. At night, I couldnt fall (66)_ (sleep) and during
61、the day, I couldnt focus my attention on my study in class because my parents always seemed (67)_ (appear) in front of me. My head teacher, Miss White, was kind and helpful. She asked my classmates to make friends with me and she (68)_ (her) helped me withmy English. (69)_ (gradual), I felt I was on
62、e of Australian students and was (70)_ (little) homesick. 第三节 单句语法、单词填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）71I can hardly wait (begin) my new life.72He is good at his job but he seems to lack (自信)73He has taken on some exciting new (挑战) with this job.74There are many who will work hard to achieve these (目标)75Please
63、focus your minds the following problem.76As a result of the heavy rain，the football match was put off.77We like to see the films (base) on real facts.78The lovely photos will remind me the days when we were young.79Stick the task until it is finished.80When he came to himself，he found himself (lock)
64、 in the room.81There are a lot of (attract) in this ancient city.82The president (shoot) in the head and died on the spot.83As we all know，most flashlights work on two (battery)84You will have the chance (ask) questions at the end.85We will (strength) the protection of wet land. 第四部分：作文（满分25分）假定你是高一学生李华，你校下个月将举办全市英语口语大赛，请用英语给你的朋友李雷写一封信，邀请他参加这次比赛。内容包括：1.比赛的时间、地点2.比赛的内容3.发出邀请注意：1.词数120左右; 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;_
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