1、Test 12.阅读理解ARiding School：You can start horseriding at any age.Choose private or group lessons any weekday between 9 am.and 830 pm.(330 pm.on Saturdays)There are 10 kilometers of tracks and paths for leisurely rides across farmland and open country.You will need a riding hat.Opening Hours：Monday th
2、rough Friday：900 am.830 pm.Phone：(412) 3966754 Fax：(412) 3966752Sailing Club：Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage I Sailing qualification.Youll learn how to sail safely and the course also covers sailing theory and first aid.Have fun with other course members，afterwards in the clubroom.There
3、are 10 weekly twohour lessons (Tuesdays 6 pm.8 pm.)Opening Hours：Tuesdays：600 pm.800 pm.Phone：(412) 3966644Fax：(412) 3966644Diving Center：Our experienced instructors offer onemonth courses in deepsea diving for beginners.There are two evening lessons a week，in which you learn to breathe underwater a
4、nd use the equipment safely.You only need swimming costume and towel.Reduced rates for couples.Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：630 pm.830 pm.Phone：(412) 3966312Fax：(412) 3966706Medical Center：The staff of the Medical Center aim to provide convenient and comprehensive medical care to students and sta
5、ff of the university.The center is well equipped and the staff here are trained to deal with a broad range of medical problems.Both female and male doctors as well as nursing staff are available for consultation.Also，all kinds of medicines are sold here and are cheaper for students than other drugst
6、ores.Opening Hours：24 hours from Monday to SundayPhone：(412) 3966649Fax：(412) 3966648Watersports Club：We use a twokilometer length of river for speedboat racing，and waterskiing.A beginners course consists often 20minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently，but must be able t
7、o swim.The club is in a convenient central position and is open daily from 9 am to 4 pm，with lessons all through the day.Opening Hours：Monday through Friday：900 am.400 pm.Phone：(412) 3966899Fax：(412) 39668901If you want to swim and enjoy activities which are fast and a bit dangerous，you should join
8、_.AWatersports Club BDiving CentreCSailing Club DRiding School答案A解析细节理解题。由Watersports Club中的“We use a twokilometer length of river for speedboat racing，and waterskiing.A beginnerscourse consists often 20minute lessons.You will learn to handle boats safely and confidently，but must be able to swim.”可知
9、答案。2If you want to experience a new activity in the countryside in the mornings，you may fax _.A(412)3966648 B(412)3966706C(412)3966752 D(412)3966876答案C解析细节理解题。由Riding School中的内容可知。3If you are planning to explore the ocean depths.You should attend your lessons at _.A24 hours from Monday to SundayBMon
10、day through Friday：700 am.1000 pm.CTuesdays：600 pm.800 pm.DMonday and Friday：630 pm.830 pm.答案D解析细节理解题。由Diving Center中的内容“Opening Hours：Monday and Friday：630 pm.830 pm.”可知。4You want to do an activity one evening a week and get a certificate in the end，you can go to _.AWatersports Club BDiving CenterC
11、Sailing Club DRiding School答案C解析细节理解题。由Sailing Club中的“Our Young Sailors Course leads to the Stage I Sailing qualification.”可确定答案。5Which is NOT the convenience that the Medical Center provides?AGood equipment.BWell trained staff members.CVarious less expensive medicines.DNursery for newlyborn babies.
12、答案D解析细节理解题。由Medical Center中的内容可确定答案。BA cancerstricken British teenage said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.Alice Pyne,15，created an internet blog in which she described her fight ag
13、ainst a cancer of the white blood cells.“Ive been fighting cancer for almost four years and now I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt look like Im going to win this one.” she wrote.For her list，at the site ，she has included making everyone sign up to be a bone marrow donor(骨髓捐赠者)，swi
14、mming with sharks，meeting boy band Take That and getting a purple iPad computer. Messages of support and offers of help quickly flooded her webpage and it became one of the most talked about subjects on Twitter.“Oh，dear and I thought that I was just doing a little blog for a few friends！” she wrote
15、after her site attracted huge attention.“Thank you so much for all your lovely messages to me.”Pyne，who lives with her family in the northwest English town of Ulverston，revealed(透露) the management of Take That had arranged for her to see the band after reading her blog.A group of local lawmakers hav
16、e also joined forces with the Anthony blood cancer charity to encourage people to join its stem cell register.6What happened after Alice Pyne wrote her“Bucket List”？APeople around the world sent messages to support her.BPeople sent gifts to her from all over the world.CA lot of people offered to don
17、ate bone marrow to her.DThe media called on people to help her.答案A解析细节理解题。由倒数第三段可以看出帖子发布后，收到了世界各地的支持她的信息。7Alice Pyne wrote her “Bucket List” to _.Acatch peoples attentionBsay goodbye to a few friendsCgive comfort to two terminally ill menDexpress her last few wishes答案D解析细节理解题。由第一段的“writing an online
18、Bucket List of things she wanted to do before dying”可以看出，“Bucket List”表达的就是她最后的愿望。8It can be inferred from the second paragraph that Alice Pyne _.Ais unaware of her own conditionsBis very sad to know that she will dieCis calm to know that death is approachingDis still quite confident in fighting aga
19、inst cancer答案C解析推理判断题。由第二段的“I know that the cancer is gaining on me and it doesnt look like Im going to win this one”可知她对自己的病情和结果进行了平静的叙述，由此可知C项符合语境。9Which of the following is NOT on Alice Pynes “Bucket List”？ATo ask people to donate bone marrow.BTo get a cool computer.CTo swim with shark.DTo meet a
20、 boy.答案D解析细节理解题。第三段介绍了“BuckeList”所有的内容，前三项都在里面，但是里面的“boy band Take That”是一个乐队，而不是想见某一个男孩。10Take That will arrange to _.Ameet Pyne in personBhelp Pyne in any possible wayCdonate money to PyneDinvite Pyne to join the band答案A解析细节理解题。由最后一段的“.revealed the management of Take That had arranged for her.”可以看
21、出，她想见的那家乐队已经安排亲自见她了。故选A项。.微写作写作素材1今天早上，当我走在街上时，发现两个人很迷茫地看地图。2我走上前去了解了情况并给予了帮助。3我心中有一种满足感。(素材来源于2012北京情景作文)提示：尽量使用高级表达：状语从句；复合宾语；宾语从句等。连句成篇 (将以上句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)This morning when I was walking in the street，I found two men reading a map，looking puzzled.I went up to ask what was the matter and offered
22、 them a help.I felt a kind of satisfaction.1leisurely adj.从容的；不忙的leisure n消遣；空闲at leisure有空的2consist v组成consistent adj.一致的consist in在于consist of由组成consist with和一致3have fun过得愉快make fun of取笑；捉弄What fun it is！真有趣啊！for fun开玩笑地4A cancerstricken British teenage said Thursday she had been moved by messages
23、 of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.句中动词said后跟一个宾语从句she had been moved.，she wanted to do.为省去关系词that的定语从句，before dying可改为before_she_died。如何分析阅读中的长难句分析长难句的核心思想就是“提取主干”。再复杂的句子也是由一个个部分组成的，其中重要的是句子的主干，一般包括主语、谓语和宾语，因为它们是文章在传递信息时的主
24、要载体，而其它成分，不论有多长多复杂，都不过是起辅助作用的成分罢了。语法分析可以按照下列步骤来操作：1首先把长难句分解成若干个简单句。2找出连词和关键词，确定句与句之间的关系，分清主句和从句。像B篇第一段也是一句话，A cancerstricken British teenage said Thursday she had been moved by messages of support from around the world after writing an online “Bucket List” of things she wanted to do before dying.我们分析一下该句的结构：a cancerstricken British teenage是句子的主语，谓语动词是said，后面为宾语从句，在该从句中包含一个省去关系代词的定语从句she wanted to do before dying修饰先行词things。这样一分析，句子结构就清楚了，翻译起来也就容易的多。3分析主句与从句的成分，识别谓语动词，判断谓语动词的时态语态和语气，接着看该句是否有倒装、省略、插入成分、独立成分、同位成分等。4分析主句与从句、从句与从句之间的关系。同时，考虑上下文、文化背景，从总体上把握句子的字面含义以及字里行间的深层意思。