1、云南师大附中2017届高考适应性月考卷（四）英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）15 BACBA 610 BCCBC 1115 CACBC 1620 ABACC第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）2125 CCDDB 2630 CBBCA 3135 DCBCB第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）3640 DAFCE第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）4145 BDACB 4650 ADCBB 5155 CADBA 5660 DCACB第二节（共10小题；每小题1.
2、5分，满分15分）61on 62thinner 63proves 64entirely 65started66pioneering 67treatment 68a 69as 70its 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）One day，little Charlie went by a candy shop with his grandparentsIt was very cold inside but outsidethey didnt enter the shop，just stood at the shop windowSuddenl
3、y，Charlie found a large chocolate standingbar in the shop windowHe liked it very much that he asked his grandparents to buyThey shook so ittheir head，but their family was too poor to afford even a chocolate barCharlie was frustrated and heads because/forbegan to cryA shopkeeper saw him crying and te
4、lling him to calm downAt that moment，the toldkeeper turned around and fetched a bar he wantedThe keeper said，“If you want it，you can take it theby free.”Charlie smiled happy，so did his grandparents.for happily第二节：书面表达（满分25分）【参考范文】Good afternoon，everyone! Today Im going to share with you my dreamAs w
5、e all know，people like to use the word“dream”to express the strong desires they have for their futureSome young people dream of becoming scientists while others wish to become astronauts like Yang LiweiOf course，there are many that would love to be richIn my opinion，no matter what we end up being in
6、 the future，what matters most is that we are responsible for our society and its citizensI want to be a man who is self-dependent and has a full sense of responsibility，a man who is helpful to those in troubleFurthermore，I will strive to be someone who is always thankful to those who love and are lo
7、vedThank you for listening【解析】第二部分：阅读理解第一节A【语篇导读】本文推荐了三个适宜青少年课外活动的夏令营。21C 细节理解题。根据第二段“for boys and girls aged 6 14”可知选C。22C 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Children see themselves as scientists，programmers and biologists testing out more than one dozen experiments in the Camp Invention Laboratories.”可以推断出，Camp Invent
8、ion有利于培养孩子的创造力。故选C。23D 细节推断题。文中没有提及表演，设备及训练冲浪的技巧，所以A、B、C项不正确。根据最后一段“Marine science instructors lead explorationsincluding the living coral reef.”可知D项正确。B【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。年幼的Anne Sullivan生活艰辛、身体多病，但是在医生护士的帮助之下，她转变成了一名充满爱心、乐于助人的老师。24D 细节理解题。根据第三段的内容可知，Anne Sullivan年少时生活艰辛，并饱受疾病折磨，因此答案选D，其他选项的内容均和原文表达不符。
9、25B 细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段可知，一位年长的护士帮助了年幼的Anne Sullivan。她用爱和关怀把曾经冷漠的孩子改变成了一位充满爱心、乐于助人的老师。故选B。26C 细节理解题。根据第六段内容可知，作为老师，Anne Sullivan 在著名盲人作家Hellen身上创造了奇迹。根据第六段第二句 “She loved her，disciplined her，played with her and worked with her until”可知C项内容和原文的discipline含义一致。故选C。27B 主旨大意题。本文讲述了Anne Sullivan的转变历程。在此期间，爱和关怀
10、从年长护士开始得以传递，在文章最后一段，作者希望爱将一直得以延续，由此可知B项既概括了全文，又升华了主题。C 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。千禧一代成为网上快速消费品的主力消费军。28B 段落大意题。通过分析第一、二段的内容，可知B项符合题意。29C 细节理解题。根据第三段的第一句话可知答案。30A 猜测词义题。根据“cope with”后面的“long working hours，traffic jams，and heavy levels of pollution”可知句子是要表达这些千禧一代要应付的事情，故选项A符合句意。31D 推理判断题。A、B、C项表达的是事实，故D项符合题意。D【语
11、篇导读】本文是议论文。针对目前流行的“真人秀”节目，作者从心理和“真实性”两方面分别作了探讨，指出“真人秀”的弊端，呼吁人们不要观看。32C 细节理解题。第二段解释了Schadenfreude，即从他人的灾难、不幸中获得快感。C选项不符。33B 细节理解题。第三段对真人秀真实性提出质疑，通过人为制造冲突、剪辑等手法可干涉其真实性。B项符合题意。34C 观点态度题。从第一段最后一句及第四段最后一句可知，作者对“真人秀”持批评、不支持的态度。35B 文章结构题。第一段引出话题，第二段、第三段分别从心理层面和真实性层面对问题进行分析，第四段得出结论。故选B。第二节 36D 本文第一段第一句“Hong
12、 Kong is not a cheap place，but with a bit of planning and creativity，you can spend an enjoyable day in the city on very little money.”表明香港生活虽然不便宜，但如果进行一点计划，并有点创意是可以在几乎不花钱的情况下度过令人愉快的一天的，下文是如果你钱包不够鼓，可以做一些你喜欢又不需付费的事。故选D，承接上文。37A 整个段落的主题是art，而第二句话说了free，故选A。38F 前一句提到antiques，故选F。39C 本段谈论登高望远，故选C。40E 本段谈
13、论郊外景色，故选E。第三部分：英语知识运用第一节：完形填空【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。在美国出生和长大的“我”一直认为自己和周围的人没有分别。但是，一次偶然的机会却让“我”对本民族的语言和文化有了不同的理解和思考。41B 考查名词。当“我”发现自己和周围的人有所不同的时候，“我”很惊讶。故选B。42D 考查名词。在此之前“我”从来没有充分意识到自己拥有的“独特性”。故选D。43A 考查动词。“我”一直认为自己和周围的人都是美国人。故选A。44C 考查介词短语。instead of 意思是“代替，而不是”，符合句子表达的意思。其他选项均与句子意思不符。in spite of“尽管”；as we
14、ll as“也，和一样”；as long as“只要”。故选C。45B 考查动词。“我”没有意识到是什么让“我”与众不同。make表示“致使，使”。故选B。46A 考查连词。考查“it is not untilthat”这个句型。意思是“直到才”。故选A。47D 考查形容词。obvious“显然的，明白的”。其他选项意思与句子不符。故选D。48C 考查动词。其他小孩问“我”是否知道或者会“读”中文。故选C。49B 考查形容词。考查be interested in 这个固定搭配。“我”很奇怪他们对“我”生活中的这一方面感兴趣。故选B。50B 考查动词。“我”希望他们不要再多说什么。expect“
15、希望，期待”。A项warn表示“警告，警示”；C项threaten 表示“威胁”，均与原文意思不符。故选B。51C 考查副词。让“我”惊讶的是，他们对中文怀有极大的热情，所以选eagerly，表示“急切地，渴望地”。故选C。52A 考查形容词。其他孩子报以热情的回答。enthusiastic“热情的，热忱的”，和上文表达的意思一致，其他选项意思均不符。故选A。53D 考查代词。“我”并不认为会说中文是一件很酷的事情。故选D。54B 考查名词。在乘坐公共车回家的路上。ride指（骑马或坐车等的）“旅程，路程”。move指“移动，运动”；tour指“旅游，旅行”；guide指“引导，导游”。故选B
16、。 55A 考查形容词。“我”第一次感觉到了和其他孩子的不同。故选A。56D 考查副词。“我”像往常一样进卫生间洗手。merely“仅，只”；rarely“很少地”，意思均与句子不符。故选D。57C 考查形容词。be aware意思是“意识到，明白”。故选C。58A 考查动词。“我”第一次承认自己与班上其他孩子的不同。recognize表示“承认，认可”。故选A。59C 考查名词。“我”发现了自己生命中一个全新的部分。其他选项意思均不符。故选C。60B 考查名词。因为生命中充满了本民族的文化和传统，“我”才如此与众不同。其他选项均不符合作者表达的意思。故选B。第二节 61on 介词搭配。wor
17、k on是指从事某项专业工作。62thinner 形容词比较级。63proves 时态，第三人称单数。64entirely 副词修饰形容词。65started 过去分词，考查“get sth. done”的用法。66pioneering 现在分词作定语。67treatment “treat”的名词。68a 不定冠词，这里泛指任何一个医生。69as “the same as”的搭配。70its it的所有格形式。听力原文Text 1M：Have you finished reading the story?W：YesI dont think it was as interesting as th
18、e filmThe writers words made me feel extremely boredText 2W：Look，John，would you mind leaving the room for a minute? There is something I need to discuss with Pete hereM：Of course notIm feeling a bit hungry anywayI just want to go out for something to eatText 3W：Hi，Jason，did you have a good day yeste
19、rday? I went shopping with SallyWe really enjoyed ourselvesM：Well，we lost our volleyball matchWe all felt sadBut in the afternoon I went to the cinema to see Road to the StarsIt was as good as I had expectedText 4W：CanyoutellmewhatMarysnewphone numberis? IneedtocallherthiseveningM：SureIthinkits 2467
20、79 butIdbettercheckNo，Ididntgetitright，its 246799W：ThatsfunnyItsalmostthesameasmybrothershisis 246679Text 5W：Im in heaven! A Whirlpool dryer!M：I love it，tooLets move into the kitchenWait until you see the refrigeratorW：Wow，its greatBut the best part is the low rentText 6M：Just smell that，will you? C
21、ool，isnt it?W：Mmm I think itll be great!M：Better than the popcorn we made when we burnt the pan! Do you remember? Mum made us promise never to make it at home againW：ShedidntneedtoItwasseriouslybad!Welljusthavetoremembertogetthispizza outM：Yeah，in15 minutesitwillbereadyW：Yes，itwasagoodideaWhatdoyout
22、hinkweshouldhavefordessert? Iwantsomecake!M：YeahLetsmakeoneText 7W：What is your hometown like?M：Well，I live in a little village about 50 kilometers from the nearest big city，and 5 kilometers from the downtownThe surrounding countryside is very scenicI like living here because its so peaceful，and the
23、 air is really fresh，so its much nicer than in the cityIts a pretty quiet village，but on Sundays theres a huge marketVillagers in my village and people from all the neighboring villages come to buy and sell their local productsW：That sounds interestingYou said you always went to the beach，didnt you?
24、M：YesThe most popular part of my hometown is the beachAnd my village is only 2 kilometers from itWe have white sand，and the water is clearText 8M：Hi，MayWhats up?W：Hi，JohnIm thinkingIve got lots of gifts to buy in the next few weeks，and Im just making a list of what to getM：How exciting! I love buyin
25、g giftsTell me what youre going to buy and for whomW：Well，its my cousin Rachels wedding soonIm going to get her a set of dinner plates，bowls and glasses for their new apartment because they like to hold dinner partiesMy friend Bonnie is having a baby soon，and there is a baby shower for her next week
26、M：So what gift are you giving her? W：What about a teddy bear? Is that too simple?M：No，I think a teddy bear is a classic gift for babiesWell，do you have it all figured out?W：Yeah，but its going to be an expensive few weeksText 9M：Hi，JeanYoulookworriedIseverythingOK?W：Hi，BillActually Im facing a few pr
27、oblems at work，and Im not really sure how to deal with themM：Whatsortofproblems?W：Well，we have a new boss，and he is expecting us to start work at 8 oclock in the morningOf course thats causing problems for me at home because it means my husband has to take the children to school every morning，which
28、is making him later for workM：Ohdear，IknowhowyoufeelIhadtodealwiththesimilarproblemlastyearW：Howdidyoudealwithit?M：Well，I didnt at first，and that created an even worse situationThe traffic is so bad nowadays that I was leaving at 6：30 every morning to get there in timeThen I realized I would have to
29、 address the problem sooner or later，so I raised the problem with my bossW：Did you manage to settle it?M：Yes，he is greatHe said he hadnt realized that the early start would present a problem，and he agreed to let me start half an hour laterW：Thats greatIm sure my boss has no idea how much trouble hes
30、 causedPerhaps I should deal with it in the same wayText 10Good afternoon，I want to thank Professor Johnson for giving me the chance to talk to you today about AlaskaOne of the things that concerns me most is the future of the Alaska environmentAbout twenty years ago，before doing wilderness research
31、，I visited Anchorage，the largest city in AlaskaIt was a small city of 40，000 people surrounded by a quiet wildernessWhen I made a recent trip there，I found amazing changesAnchorage now has a hundred and eight thousand people，more than four times as many as in 1960Therere tall buildings，shopping cent
32、ers and all the crowds and traffic jamsThe forests and mountains are still nearby，but they seem so small compared to the citys great sizeThe discovery of oil in Alaska brought increased wealth to the stateHowever，there have been too many people moving to Alaska in a very short period to work on the
33、pipelineThere is not enough housing or transportationI think Alaska must make important decisions soonAlaskans need to decide how to develop their natural resources and mineral wealth without destroying the wilderness and harming the wild lifeWhat is decided now will affect the generations to comeFor todays lecture，Ive brought along many of the pictures I usually show in my environmental science classes in my own universityFirst，Ill show you some pictures of Alaskas wilderness as it is todayThen Id like to outline my specific suggestions