1、Unit 25单元跟踪测评(总分：150分时间：120分钟)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man think of disabled athletes?AThey have to be taken good care of.BThey should be r
2、espected.CThey are unfortunate.答案 B2How did the woman learn about the job?AA friend told her about the job.BShe saw an ad in the newspaper.CShe heard about it months ago.答案 A 3Why is Tracy so happy?AShe has received the latest issue of the journal.BShe has won the first prize for her research.CShe h
3、as got her paper published in a journal.答案 C 4.Whats the weather forecast?AThere will be heavy smog in all areas.BThere will be heavy fog in the east.CThere will be fog in all areas by midnight.答案 C 5.What do the speakers think of the music?AWonderful.BUnacceptable.CPleasant.答案 B第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分2
4、2.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What does the man teach the woman to do?AWrite her report. BUse her computer. CClean her room.答案 B7How does the woman feel in the end?AWorried. BConfused. CRelaxed.答案 C听第7段
5、材料，回答第8、9题。8What is Alma busy doing?APreparing for her grandpas birthday party.BWorking on her biology paper.CArranging her familys gettogether.答案 B9What do you know about Almas family?AThey live quite close to each other.BThey often have big parties.CThey have a close relationship.答案 C 听第8段材料，回答第10
6、至12题。10How much of the entertainment section is about stars affairs?AAlmost 70%.BAlmost 50%.CAlmost one third.答案 B11Why do some media publish untrue stories about stars?ATo promote sales.BTo promote reputation.CTo mislead the public.答案 A 12.What is the mans opinion?AThere should be more newspaper se
7、ctions about stars.BThe media should report more other matters than the stars affairs.CThe public figures should protect their privacy more carefully.答案 B听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Where does Thomas Manning work?AIn the Guinness Company.BAt a radio station.CIn a museum.答案 A14Where did the idea of a book of
8、records come from?AA birdshooting trip.BA visit to Europe.CA television talk show.答案 A15When did Sir Hughs first book of records appear?AIn 1875. BIn 1950. CIn 1955.答案 C16What are the two speakers going to talk about next?AMore records of unusual facts.BThe founder of the company.CThe oldest person
9、in the world.答案 A听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17What was Annie Oakley famous for? AHer perfect shooting skills.BHer good performance in the film.CHer adventure in traveling.答案 A18What can we learn about Annie Oakley? AShe grew up in the American Wild West.BShe ever fought in a battle.CShe acted in a traveling
10、show.答案 C19Why did Annie Oakley begin to learn hunting?ATo support her family.BTo teach herself living skills.CTo make her dream come true.答案 A20At what age did Annie Oakley die?A46. B56. C66.答案 C听力原文第一节Text 1W：Have you ever watched the Paralympic Games, a competition for disabled athletes?M：Yes.Wat
11、ching these athletes is a moving experience.Because disabled athletes have to make more efforts to succeed than normal people.W：I cant agree more.Text 2M：How did you find your job？Was it advertised in the paper?W：I looked and looked for months without finding anything.Then a friend told me about thi
12、s job. So I applied and got it.M：Oh, what a good friend!Text 3M：Tracy, you look happy.Did you win a prize?W：More than that! Ive just received the new issue of the journal, and you know, my article is in it.M：Oh，great.It must be the article on classroom research, I guess.Congratulations!Text 4W：Its n
13、early 10 oclock.Lets listen to the weather forecast.M：Heres the weather forecast.Fog is spreading from the east，and itll affect all areas by midnight. Itll be heavy in some places.W：Should we postpone the plan of picnic?Text 5M: Uh, I wish someone would change this music.W: Im so happy you said that
14、. I thought I was the only one who didnt like it.M: Dont worry.Youre not.I think its a little strange and a little loud, too.W：Very strange and very loud.第二节Text 6W: Im having a hard time getting the information for my report.M：Thats easy.You only have to search the Internet to get what you want.W：R
15、eally? But how?M: So click here，then up to the top.Then open that window.Yeah, that one.W：ErHumGot it.M：And thats it.Youre done.W: I see.That is pretty easy after all.Now I can get what I need in my room!Text 7M：Hi, Alma.Where have you been?W：Oh, hi, Colin.I was just at the library.I have to hand in
16、 my biology paper tomorrow.M：Tomorrow? Oh, no! I thought it wasnt due till Monday.W：Oh, dont worry.It is due on Monday.But Im going away for the weekend and wont be back till Monday night.M：Oh, where are you going?W：California.Were having a family party.Its my grandfathers ninetieth birthday, so all
17、 the relatives are going.He planned the whole thing himself.M：Wow! Thats great.How many people will be there?W：Around sixty.My family is big and spread out but were pretty close.Have you started working on your biology paper?M：Yeah.Im busy with it now.Text 8W：What are you reading, Tom? You look so a
18、ttentive.M: I am reading the Entertainment Section of the newspaper.Oh, do you believe that nearly half of the section is taken up by some stars affairs? I wasted money to buy such rubbish news.W: In almost every form of media, a great deal of attention is paid to the personal lives of the stars.It
19、seems that the public cannot get enough of this kind of news.M: The practice leads people to pay more attention to these matters than they otherwise would.W: The media should respect the privacy of every individual, including public figures.They may have chosen to be in the public eye, but that does
20、 not give the public the right to know everything about them.M: Yes, you are right.And many stories about famous stars are untrue.They are only gossip reported to increase the sales of magazines and other media.W：They are unfair to the famous and mislead the public.M: I believe that the media should
21、 focus on matters other than the private lives of public figures.W: In this way, they can appeal to a wider audience and encourage people to develop other interests.M：I completely agree with you.Text 9W：Where can you look if you want to know how tall the tallest person in the world is, or who the ol
22、dest person in the world is? There is only one place where youll find all these information, and thats in the Guinness Book of World Records.This morning we have someone from the Guinness Company that produced that famous book, Thomas Manning.Welcome to the program, Thomas!M：Thanks, Sue.Its a pleasu
23、re to be here.W：Perhaps you could start by telling us where the idea for the book came from.M：Well, it was first suggested in the early 1950s.Sir Hugh Beaver, the managing director of Guinness，was out shooting birds with some friends. A bird flew away so quickly that no one was able to shoot it.Sir
24、Hugh wondered whether this bird was the fastest bird in Europe, and if it wasnt the fastest, he wondered what was.W：So I suppose he went to the nearest library to look for the information and he couldnt find it? M：Yes, thats exactly what happened.And this made Sir Hugh think there must be other peop
25、le in the same situation who wanted this kind of information.He thought that, like himself, people would be interested in finding facts of all records to satisfy their curiosity.W：So the idea for a book of records was born.And when did the first book come out?M：A few years later, in 1955.So, to answ
26、er your first question: the tallest person in the world is 231.7cm tall.And the oldest person is Jeanne.L.Calment，who was born in February, 1875.W：There are also some rather strange records, arent there, Thomas?M：Yes, thats right.Did you know, Sue, that the shortest time it is takenText 10Annie Oakl
27、ey was a woman who became famous for her ability to shoot a gun and hit very small objects.There are hundreds of stories about her.Many of the stories involve her adventures in the American Wild West.Others tell about her travels with native Americans.However, most of the stories are not true.She di
28、d not grow up in the Wild West, nor did she fight in any battles.Annie Oakley was a performer in a traveling Wild West show.She used her skills at shooting a gun to become one of the most famous sharpshooters in American history.Annie Oakley was born in 1860 in Ohio.Her family was very poor.At the a
29、ge of 8, she decided to help them earn money.She taught herself how to shoot her grandfathers gun and began hunting animals for food and then sold the animals to the people in her town.When she was 15, she had made enough money to pay for her familys farm.Soon her ability to shoot a gun became well
30、known in her town.She got the name Little Sure Shot because of her shooting ability and because she was only 1.5 meters tall.However, she left the people who loved her on November 3, 1926.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AWhere do you find out about the world
31、s longest walk? The worlds tallest man? The worlds oldest woman? You know the answer.It is the Guinness Book of World Records.How would people find unusual facts without this book?The Guinness Book did not exist until 1951.Here is what happened.The managing director of Guinness Brewery was a curious
32、 man.He wanted answers to some questions about records.For example, he wanted to know what was the fastest flying game bird in Europe.But he was frustrated.There was no book to answer questions like this.The director, Sir Hugh Beaver, contacted the McWhirter twins.They were brothers who owned a rese
33、arch agency.He asked them to put together a new reference book.It would include all kinds of unusual records.The brothers quickly accepted.The first edition of their book was published in 1955.Soon the Guinness Book of World Records was a best seller.It has sold more copies than any book except the
34、Bible.A new edition is published every year.Where do all the books records come from？They are a combination of things like natural wonders, sports records, and stunts (How many people would push an egg with their noses if they werent trying to get to the book？)But the editors try to keep things hone
35、st.All records must be verified_by an investigator.Only then are they printed.The Guinness Book is a big business.It is published in dozens of languages.There are TV shows and museums.It is proof of how interested people are in strange pieces of information.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了吉尼斯世界纪录大全的相关情况，包括它的发起人、纪录来源和
36、入选标准等。21What is the passage mainly about?AThe McWhirter twins.BA history of the Guinness Book.CUnusual records in the Guinness Book.DThe director Sir Hugh Beaver.解析 B主旨大意题。纵观全文可知，本文介绍的是吉尼斯世界纪录大全的历史，故选B项。22What can we know about the McWhirter twins from the passage?AThey recognized that Sir Hugh Beav
37、ers idea for a book was a good one.BThey owned so good a research agency that they liked to help others.CThey wanted to publish the book so that they set up a search agency.DThey wanted to know the answers to some questions about records.解析 A推理判断题。根据第三段内容可推出，McWhirter兄弟很欣赏Sir Hugh Beaver的想法，认为他出本书的观
38、点很好，故选A项。23What does the underlined word “verified” in Paragraph 4 mean?AQuestioned. BWritten up.CProved the truth of. DBlocked.解析 C词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句及上一句可知，编者努力忠实于事实，所有的纪录都必须经过调查人员的证实才能出版印刷，由此可知，verified意为“证实”，故选C项。BDaredevil climber Alain Robert, known as the French Spiderman, stood strong winds and r
39、ain to climb the 1,667foot skyscraper, Taipei 101 in 2004.Robert, dressed in red rain jacket, tights and climbing shoes, climbed up ropes hung down the side of the 101 storey office tower, reaching the top in around four hours.“It was a very big moment and I felt a lot of satisfaction though I was s
40、o tired and nearly all of my muscles were painful.I felt completely eased.” said Robert after taking the ride down in one of the towers lifts.Several hundred onlookers and shoppers gathered at the base of the tower watching and cheering Roberts progress through live pictures on a large television sc
41、reen.At times he disappeared from view as clouds passed by the top of the tower surrounding the upper stories.The 42yearold Frenchman has covered scores of wellknown structures around the world including the Empire State Building and the Eiffel Towerwithout permission or any safety equipment or rope
42、s.This time Robert was wearing a harness(背带) fastened to safety ropes for the entire climb.He used the ropes to pull himself up most of the way, using his hands and feet to climb up the walls for only short sections.He said that the management had requested he wear the ropes and safety equipment, wh
43、ich had also become necessary due to the rain making the windows and frames very slippery.Robert said he would not carry his pity the next time.语篇导读本文为记叙文，讲述了素有“法国蜘蛛侠”之称的攀爬者Alain Robert不畏寒风冷雨，成功地爬上了1 667英尺高的台北101大楼的经历。24What does the passage mainly tell us?AAnother world record was broken by a Frenc
44、hman.BThe French Spiderman climbed the Taipei 101 building.CHow Alain Robert got the name “Daredevil”DAlain Robert was praised for his great success.解析 B主旨大意题。文章开篇点题，第一段就讲Robert在寒风冷雨中成功地爬上了台北101大楼，全文围绕此展开，故选B项。25What can we know about Alain Robert during his climbing up Taipei 101 building?AHe never
45、 felt tired all the time.BHe never used his hands and feet.CHe stayed somewhere for a short rest.DHe was not seen on the television screen now and then.解析 D细节理解题。根据第三段可知，Robert攀登大楼时在人们的视野中消失了，是因为有云朵突然飘过塔楼顶端，遮住了大楼上端，故选D项。26When Alain Robert climbed the Empire State Building，he was likely to _.Ause on
46、ly his hands and feetBbe 42 years oldCcarry some safety equipmentDget permission of someone解析 A推理判断题。根据第四段中的without permission or any safety equipment or ropes可知，不借助任何安全设备或绳索，Robert攀爬过世界各地好几十座著名的建筑，包括纽约帝国大厦和埃菲尔铁塔，故选A项。27What can we infer about Alain Robert according to the passage?AHe spent three ho
47、urs climbing Taipei 101.BHe chose a rainy day on purpose.CHe will climb Taipei 101 a second time.DHe got lots of help from onlookers.解析 C推理判断题。根据最后一段中的he would not carry his pity the next time可推知，Robert希望以后不用任何绳索重新爬上这座高楼，故选C项。CThe right paint can add appeal to your wallsand now it can also make them
48、 smarter.Researchers recently transformed a wall into an outsize trackpad and motion sensor by using lowcost conductive paint to create a large grid of electrodes(电极)Such a smart wall can sense human touch and track gestures from a short distance.It can also detect where electrical equipment is and
49、whether it is switched on.The technology could someday turn on lights when a person enters a room, track a players motion in an interactive video game or monitor a childs television use.“Walls are everywhere, so why not turn them into sensors for smart homes？” says Yang Zhang, a computer science doc
50、toral student at Carnegie Mellon University, who helped to develop the concept.To create the hightech surface, Zhang and his colleagues applied painters tape in a lattice(格子结构) pattern to a twelvebyeightfoot wall, and then coated it with commercially available conductive paint.Removing the tape left
51、 a pattern of diamondshaped electrodes, which the researchers connected using thin copper tape strips.Finally, they wired the strips to a custombuilt circuit board and covered the wall with standard latex(胶乳) paint.The entire project took four hours and cost less than $200.In theory, Zhang says, “An
52、yone can use the technique to make a wall smart.”In the walls appliancedetection mode, the power is turned off.The researchers detected iPads up to 6.5 feet away from the wall; fans and floor lamps could be sensed from about 10 feet.Zhang and his colleagues presented the wall in April at the ACM Con
53、ference on Human Factors in Computing Systems.“Engineers have long dreamed of technologies that blend into our surroundings，” says Christian Holz, a research scientist at Microsoft Research in Redmond, who did not participate in the work.“It nicely questions our understanding of what a device might
54、be and demonstrates how rich sensing technology can combine with everyday objects.”语篇导读本文介绍了智能墙壁的发明、安装、用途等。28What can a smart wall do now according to the passage?ADetect peoples locations.BTurn on lights automatically.CMonitor a persons television use.DTrack humans movements at close range.解析 D细节理解
55、题。根据第二段第一句可知，智能墙壁可以近距离感应人们的活动，故选D项。29What can we learn about the smart wall?AIt is easy to build.BIt is cheap but timeconsuming.CIt benefits people in many ways.DIt adds appeal to the buildings.解析 C推理判断题。根据第二段第一、二句可推知，该发明给人们的生活带来了许多好处，故选C项。30What materials are required to create the hightech surface
56、?AA lattice pattern and conductive paint.BPainters tape and standard latex paint.CA custombuilt circuit board and iPads.DDiamondshaped electrodes and copper tape strips.解析 B细节理解题。根据第三段的描述可知，painters tape和standard latex paint是在制作过程中使用的部分材料，故选B项。31What is Christian Holzs attitude towards this new inve
57、ntion?APositive. BNegative.CNeutral. DUnknown.解析 A观点态度题。根据最后一段可知，Christian Holz认为智能墙壁的发明让我们对装置的概念有了不一样的理解，还说明了感应技术可以多方面地运用到日常事物中。由此可推知，他对该发明持积极的态度，故选A项。DThe arm bones of women who lived 7,000 years ago show a surprising level of strengtheven higher than todays professional women athletes.Thats accor
58、ding to a firstever study comparing prehistoric(史前的) bones to those of living people.The finding suggests a revision of historythe everyday lives of prehistoric women were filled with hard labor, rather than just sitting at home doing lighter tasks while the men struggled and fought for life.“Before
59、 the study, there are no clear records describing how our ancient ancestors lived.It can be easy to forget that bone is a living tissue, one that responds to the difficulties we put our bodies through，” said lead author Alison Macintosh.“Physical force and muscle activity both put pressure on the bo
60、ne.The bone reacts by changing in shape, thickness and other aspects over time.”Previous studies only compared female bones to contemporary male bones, the researchers saidand thats a problem, because the response of male bones to stress and change is much bigger than that of women.For instance, as
61、humans moved from a huntergatherer lifestyle constantly on the move to a more settled agrarian(农耕的) one, changes can be observed in the structure of the shinbone(胫骨)and these changes were much more evident in men.However, a comparison of the bones of prehistoric women to the bones of living female a
62、thletes can help us work out a more accurate picture of what those prehistoric women were doing.“By analyzing the bones of living people and comparing them to the ancient bones, we can start to explain the kinds of labor our ancestors were reforming，” Macintosh said.What they found was that womens l
63、eg strength hasnt changed a great deal, but their arms used to be very powerful.Prehistoric women, the researchers found, had arm strength 1116 percent stronger than that of modern women rowers(桨手), and 30 percent stronger than that of nonathlete women.语篇导读本文介绍了研究者通过对比史前时期和当今女性的骨头得出的新发现。32What does
64、the study tell about prehistoric women?AThey were stronger than men. BThey had lighter bones than men.CThey did tough tasks as the men did. DThey spent most time staying at home.解析 C细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，史前女性的日常生活充满了繁重的劳动，即她们和男性一样干重活，故选C项。33What problem did previous studies on prehistoric bones have?ATh
65、ey lacked enough comparison. BThey only studied mens bones.CThey focused little on bones.DThey ignored the lifestyles.解析 A细节理解题。根据第三段第一句可知，以前的研究只把史前女性的骨头与现代男性的相比较，而没有与现代女性的骨头相比较，即缺少足够的比较，故选A项。34What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 3 refer to?ABones structure. BBones thickness.CBones res
66、ponse to stress and change. DBones stress from hard labor.解析 C代词指代题。根据画线词所在句的句意和句子结构可知，that指代的是前面提及的骨头对压力和变化的反应，故选C项。35What can we learn from the last paragraph?AIts still hard to explain our ancestors lifestyle.BPrehistoric women went through much suffering.CWomens arms have become much stronger ov
67、er time.DPrehistoric women are stronger than contemporary females.解析 D推理判断题。根据最后一段尤其是该段最后两句可知，研究人员发现，史前女性手臂的力量比现代女性强，即史前女性更强壮，故选D项。第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。May the first is an important date in the college admission process in the United States.This is the last d
68、ay for high school seniors to accept or reject offers of admission in the fall.But according to a recent report, there is a great change.Acceptance rates at the top colleges this year were lower than ever._36_These days, college applicants are applying to more colleges because online and common appl
69、ications make the process easier._37_ On the other hand, deciding students for top colleges to accept can be difficult because it takes much time.Students may not like being put on waiting lists.Also, common colleges work more to get the students they accept to accept them.Some colleges hold visitin
70、g days that offer a chance to attend classes and stay overnight.Some universities send gifts._38_For many families, the most important thing colleges can do is show them the money, especially this year；the weak economy makes parents nervous._39_ The recent problems that spread from the housing marke
71、t to credit markets have even affected students loans.So lately, top schools have to spare lots of money to increase their financial aid for students._40_ The Education Department expects the number of high school graduates to start to go down.This will happen as the last of the children of the baby
72、 boom generation finish high school.The number is not expected to start rising again until 2015.ABesides, top colleges are facing changes in the population.BWhat contributes to it? CBut a mistake can be costly if it happens.DBut top colleges ignore them.EThey have international students who know Eng
73、lish.FIt can mean several acceptances to choose from.GThey cannot afford college as planned.语篇导读本文为说明文，介绍了近年美国大学顶尖院校录取率降低及造成这种情况的原因。36解析 B顺承关系。根据空前一句可知，顶尖院校的录取率今年比以往任何时候都低。it指代前面的情况，且下文介绍了造成这种情况的原因。B项(是什么造成了这种情况？)符合语境，故选B项。37解析 F顺承关系。根据空前一句可知，目前，大学申请者正在申请更多的大学，因为网上和普通的申请使这一过程更容易。F项(这意味着有几个申请可以从中选择)符
74、合语境，故选F项。38解析 D对比关系。空前提到普通大学为了接收申请他们学校学生的举措。接下来应该是：但是顶尖的大学却忽视这一切，故选D项。39解析 G顺承关系。根据空前一句可知，疲软的经济使家长很紧张。由此判断此处应是：他们不能如期支付大学的费用，故选G项。40解析 A总分关系。根据空后一句可知，教育部预测高中生的数量开始下降。由此判断此处应是：而且顶尖的大学正面临着人数的变化，故选A项。第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When I was in
75、 high school, I was given a letter to tell me I had to leave my Honors classes.The High School was too_41_ so they decided to _42_ students at random(随机的) and remove them to reduce class sizes.My parents had raised me to view _43_as the important pursuit in life, and it was my _44_ to get into a goo
76、d college, so I needed to attend those Honors classes.But they told me that I had to give up my dream of going to a great collegenot because I didnt _45_ it, but simply because I was _46_.My family led me in what would become the first _47_ of my life: a oneman protest against the administration at
77、my High School.I kept _48_ my Honors classes, even though I was specifically told I would _49_ consequences for doing so.For months, I attended classes that I was “not supposed” to be in, and I was regarded as _50_ in the classes I was “supposed” to be in.I didnt know whether or not to do the homewo
78、rk because I wasnt sure if it would be _51_ as a grade in the end.I was _52_ anxious that at any point the school staff would _53_ me to leave.My parents finally _54_ the superintendent(地区教育主管) of our High School._55_， the day after that, the principal told me that I would remain in my Honors classe
79、s.We had _56_.Later that year, my English teacher, Ms T, became a(n) _57_ teacher in my life because she _58_ me to contribute to a journal and I _59_ to write articles very well by doing this.It approved to be very helpful for me to pass the entrance examinations.Two years later, I was _60_ to Stan
80、ford University and I was very proud of this.41A.crowded BdividedCnoisy Dfaraway42A.catch BpickChunt Dcharge43A.interest BhealthCjob Deducation44A.sense BintentionCchance Dbelief45A.deserve BreachCreward Dachieve46A.willing BfoolishCordinary Dunlucky47A.duty BmatterCchallenge Dposition48A.attending
81、BfavoringCorganizing Dhelping49A.accept BfaceCknow Dconsider50A.strange BhonestCstubborn Dabsent51A.counted BcombinedCrespected Dpunished52A.entirely BusuallyCconstantly Dpartly53A.force BforbidCbeg Dpermit54A.warned BcontactedCaccused Dinformed55A.Unfortunately BOrdinarilyCUnexpectedly DHopefully56
82、A.won BfledCyelled Dscared57A.energetic BinfluentialCfriendly Dstrict58A.ordered BallowedCpraised Dencouraged59A.failed BhopedClearnt Dhappened60A.admitted BrushedCreferred Dinvited语篇导读本文为记叙文。作者上高中的时候因为学校要减小班级规模，被通知离开快班，但他为了考上大学，顶着压力又坚持留在快班数月，最终考上了理想的大学。41解析 A根据本句中的 remove them to reduce class sizes
83、 可知，此处是说学校太拥挤(crowded)了，故选A项。42解析 B根据句中的at random和remove可推断，学校是随机挑选(pick)学生并让其离开，故选B项。43解析 D根据该句后面的 get into a good college可推断，受教育(education)是作者一生重要的追求，故选D项。44解析 B根据句中的I needed to attend those Honors classes可推断，作者的打算(intention)是进入一所好的大学，故选B项。45解析 A作者从快班中出来是学校随机进行的挑选，而不是他不够格。deserve 意为“应受，应得”，故选A项。46
84、解析 D因为是被随机挑选出来的，所以作者感到很不幸(unlucky)，故选D项。47解析 C根据句中的 a oneman protest against 可推断，这对作者来说是个挑战(challenge)，故选C项。48解析 A根据下一段第一句For months, I attended classes可推断，作者继续上(attend)自己原来的课，故选A项。49解析 B根据句中 consequences 可推断，作者被明确地告知这样做要面临(face)的后果，故选B项。50解析 D作者在他不允许上的班级听课，因此在被允许上的班级里被认为缺席(absent)了，故选D项。51解析 A根据句中
85、as a grade 可知，作者不确定这是否会被当作(count)学分，故选A项。52解析 C根据语境可推断，面临这样的境地，作者一直(constantly)很焦虑，故选C项。53解析 A根据语境可知，学校工作人员可能随时强迫(force)作者离开快班，故选A项。54解析 B根据下一句中的the principal told meremain in my Honors classes 可推断，作者的父母和当地的教育主管取得了联系(contact)，故选B项。55解析 C作者被允许留在了快班，这令他感到很意外。unfortunately不幸地；ordinarily通常地；unexpectedly
86、意外地；hopefully有希望地，故选C项。56解析 A作者留在了快班，说明他们对学校的抗议胜利(win)了，故选A项。57解析 B老师鼓励作者写作，因此她对作者有很大的影响。energetic充满活力的；influential有影响的；friendly友好的；strict严格的，故选B项。58解析 D根据句中的 to write articles very well by doing this可推断，老师鼓励(encourage)作者投稿，故选D项。59解析 C文章写得好对作者后来顺利通过大学的入学考试非常有帮助，所以这里说的是通过投稿，作者学会(learn)了写一手好文章，故选C项。60
87、解析 A根据句中的I was very proud of this可推断，作者被斯坦福大学录取(admit)了，故选A项。第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit.When the other frogs saw _61_ deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good
88、as _62_(die)The two frogs ignored the comments and tried to jump up out of the pit with all their might.The other frogs kept telling them to stop.Finally, one of the frogs _63_(hear) what the other frogs were saying and gave up, so he died.The other frog went on _64_(jump) as hard as he could to get
89、 out.Once again, the other frogs cried at him and told him to stop and just allow _65_(he) to die, but he jumped even _66_(hard) and finally made himself out.When he was out, the other frog explained to them that something was wrong with his hearing.He thought they were encouraging him _67_ whole ti
90、me.There is power of life and death in the tongue.An _68_(encourage) word to someone _69_ is down can lift him or her up and help them make it _70_ the day, while bad words can rob another of the spirit to go on in difficult times.Be careful of what you say.语篇导读本文为夹叙夹议文，讲述了两只青蛙因为其他青蛙的话导致了不同的结果的故事，告诉
91、我们要慎言。61how考查引导词。句子When the other frogsthe pit was本身是一个状语从句，从句中又有一个宾语从句。此处是“how形容词主语谓语”结构，表示“当其他青蛙看见洞有多深的时候”，故填how。62dead考查词性转换。as good as不亚于，为固定搭配。空前为be动词，空处应用形容词dead作表语。63heard考查时态。根据空后的were saying, gave up, died可知，此处也应用一般过去时，故填heard。64jumping考查非谓语动词。go on doing sth继续做某事，为固定搭配，故填jumping。65himself考
92、查代词。句意：其他青蛙朝他大叫让他停止，让自己死去，故填himself。66harder考查比较等级。根据句意及空前的even可知，此处应用比较级，故填harder。67the考查固定搭配。the whole time从头至尾，为固定搭配。68encouraging考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知，空处作定语修饰名词word，此处应为形容词，故填encouraging(鼓舞人心的)。69who考查引导词。空处引导定语从句，且在从句中作主语，先行词为someone，故填who。70through考查介词。句意：对情绪低落的人来说，一句鼓舞的话就能使他振奋起来并帮助他度过这一天，故填 through
93、。第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。The other day, an inspirational meeting held in our school.Many t
94、op students shared with their study and unique learning methods.They are beneficial to those who are about their studies.The meeting was big success, and what it provided for us was quite valuable.As for me, I have learnt a lot.First, Ive realised a positive attitude towards matters. problems we may
95、 meet, wed always try to find approaches to them.Then, Ive known useful learning methods and will apply them to my study.Lastly, I have become more confident about .I believe I can prove my ability through hard work. 解析 根据时间状语The other day可知，此处应用一般过去时。 解析 share为及物动词，后面可直接跟宾语。 解析 experience意为“经验”时为不可
96、数名词，意为“经历”时为可数名词。此处是指学习经验，故用experience。 解析 根据语境可知，此处指“感到困惑的”，故将confusing改为confused。 解析 此处success意为“一件成功的事”，为可数名词，表示泛指，且big以辅音音素开头，故加a。 解析 句意：无论我们可能遇到什么问题。what不能引导让步状语从句，故将What改为Whatever。 解析 approach to意为“的方法”，为固定搭配，其中to为介词，故改为动名词形式。 解析 method为可数名词，且为复数形式，需用many修饰。 解析 根据语境可知，主语与宾语为同一人，故将me改为myself。 解
97、析 此处应用副词作状语修饰动词believe。第二节书面表达(满分25分)你校将在假期组织部分学生赴英国学习，作为该项目的负责人，请你根据以下表格内容，写一封信给英方家庭介绍这两位赴英学生的情况。姓名李华陈伟特点开朗、乐观待人友善，有点害羞爱好体育活动、阅读、听音乐与李华一样担心的问题饮食不习惯沟通困难期望多了解英国的历史文化多交朋友，提高英语水平注意：词数100左右。参考范文Dear Mr & Mrs Smith， Thank you for your offer to host two of our students.The boys names are Li Hua and Chen W
98、ei.Here is a little bit about them.Li is an openminded and optimistic boy and Chen Wei is very friendly but a little shy.Both boys love sports, especially basketball and football and they also enjoy reading and listening to music.As its the first trip to the UK., they both feel a little anxious. Li
99、Hua is worried that he has trouble adjusting to British food while Chen Wei is more concerned about being able to communicate clearly with others.Li Hua is really looking forward to learning more about the history and culture of UK.Chen is eager to make some new friends and improve his English. Once again thank you for your generosity. Yours sincerely， Secretary of the project