1、荆门市一中2019届高三年级8月月考英语试题本试卷共4页；全卷满分150分, 考试用时120分钟。第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bank.C. In a street.2. What are the sp
2、eakers likely to do tomorrow night?A. Watch a game. B. Finish a report. C. Pick up some food.3. What time is it when the conversation takes place?A. About 6：30. B. About 7：30. C. About 8：00.4. What is the man going to do?A. Attend the birthday party.B. Order a pizza and play some games.C. Hang out w
3、ith Jenny.5. What does the man think of the movie?A. Terrible. B. Amazing. C. Amusing.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What caused the traffic accident?A. The car ran a re
4、d light. B. The truck hit the car. C. A man crossed the street.7. What are the police going to do?A. Send an ambulance right away.B. Check whether the man is OK.C. Tell the woman to drive carefully.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. How soon will the surprise party start?A. In a quarter. B. In half an hour. C. In th
5、ree quarters.9. Why does the woman sound worried?A. The rush hour traffic is too slow.B. They dont know the directions to the restaurant.C. They will have nowhere to park their car.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the man going to London mainly for?A. Attending a conference. B. Tasting British food. C.
6、Studying historical buildings.11. Why does the man want to visit historical spots?A. He can enjoy the beautiful views. B. He is fond of history.C. He is interested in mixed cultures.12. What can we learn about Camden Market?A. Its famous for local British food. B. Royal food is available.C. Food acr
7、oss the world can be found.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the woman unsatisfied with?A. The acting. B. The clothes. C. The set.14. What does the man think could be better?A. The lead role. B. The lights. C. The music.15. Why does the man come to the play?A. He likes the director of the play. B. His cl
8、assmate invites him to come.C. The actors are very professional.16. When does the conversation take place?A. At the beginning of the play. B. Between the two halves of the play. C. At the end of the play.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. Why was the man heartbroken?A. He lost his job. B. His book was a failure.
9、 C. He was short of money.18. How did the woman feel then?A. Surprised. B. Disappointed. C. Happy.19. How did the woman get the money?A. She opened a business. B. She saved a little weekly. C. She did housekeeping.20. What is the story mainly about?A. Failure is the mother of success. B. Two heads a
10、re better than one.C. Encouragement is powerful.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AHigh school and college are periods of ever-expanding responsibility for students. You can get help from some practical apps. Check out these apps to get a head-st
11、art on being on top of your life!Sleep Cycle alarm clock (free; IOS, Android)Getting enough sleep is essential to getting a good education, but waking up rested isnt just about how much you sleep; its about where you are in your sleep cycle when you wake up. Sleep Cycle uses your phones microphone a
12、nd accelerometer to analyze your sleeping patterns and wake you up at the best time, when youre in your lightest sleep state (within a window that you set, so that youre not late). My Homework Student Planner (free; IOS, Android, Windows)The My Homework Student Planner is available on a wide variety
13、 of platforms so that you can stay organized wherever you are. You can keep track of your class schedule and homework, get reminders for upcoming tests, and sync it across all of your platforms. Theres also a premium version for $4.99 that takes away the ads, gives you more themes, lets you add file
14、 attachments, and integrates access to external calendars.Circle of 6 (free; IOS, Android)Circle of 6 is a creative safety app that connects you to six of your most trusted friends (your “circle”) and helps you keep track of each other. If youre feeling scared about a situation youre in you can send
15、 a pre-programmed text to your circle with just two taps, and it will include your exact location. This could also be used by younger students to cautiously let their parents know that theyre in an uncomfortable situation and want to be picked up.Good Budget (free; IOS, Android)Good Budget can divid
16、e your money into virtual “envelopes” for things like Groceries, Transportation, Entertainment, Gas, and whatever else you need to budget for. The free version includes 10 regular envelopes plus syncing across two devices. Or you can move to a premium subscription(溢价认购) ($5/month, $45/year) for more
17、 envelopes, five devices, and a five-year transaction history.21. Which of the following is NOT true?A. All of the four apps can be used free of charge.B. Sleep Cycle alarm clock can make you sleep as much as possible.C. My Homework Student Planner can be used on computers and cellphones.D. Good Bud
18、get can help you use your money wisely.22. The app Good Budget with a premium subscription for six months costs _.A. $5 B. $22.5 C. $30 D. $4523. Which might be the most useful for a primary school student who walks to the school alone every day?A. Sleep Cycle alarm clock (free; IOS, Android).B. My
19、Homework Student Planner (free; IOS, Android, Windows).C. Circle of 6 (free; IOS, Android).D. Good Budget (free; IOS, Android).BAlan Moore was born on November 18, 1953 in Northampton, England. He led a marred childhood growing up in poverty and a neighborhood lacking basic facilities. His father, E
20、rnest Moore, was a worker and mother, Sylvia Doreen, a printer.Alan loved reading and began borrowing books from a local library at the age of five. Moore attended Spring Lane Primary School and was later accepted to Northampton Primary School. Here, he was introduced to middle class and better educ
21、ated people. Not able to cope with the change, Moore went from being a top class student to a low-grading one, and as a result he lost interest in academic studies.Moore began publishing his poetry and essays in various fanzines (magazines written for and by fans) during the late 1960s and eventuall
22、y set up his own fanzine named Embryo. He continued to live with his parents for some time and worked on different jobs, including cleaning toilets. In 1971, Moore met Phyllis, whom he married some time later, and then had two daughters, Amber and Leah. Also, during the 1970s, Moore became a cartoon
23、ist. His work began appearing in publications such as Sounds and NME. He moved on to contribute to more significant publications including Doctor Who Weekly and 2000 AD. Also during this time Moore began creating several popular series such as The Ballad of Halo Jones and D.R. & Quinch.Alan gained l
24、ife-changing recognition when he started writing for the British magazine, Warrior. He worked on his most important series, Miracleman and V for Vendetta. He was awarded the British Eagle for Best Comics Writer awards for both these works in 1982 and 1983. The famous book V for Vendetta was also ada
25、pted for the screen in a successful Hollywood movie in 2005. His five American series was Saga of the Swamp Thing. Moores writing set new styles and standards in the comic writing type. This influence can still be seen in the works of many comic writers. His 1986 work Watchmen redefined the comic bo
26、ok medium, changing the tone of comics to date. Many readers and critics consider Watchmen to be the best comic ever produced. By the end of the 1980s, Alan Moore was publishing his own graphic novels(漫画小说) while also contributing to Batman and superman stories. Despite disagreements with mainstream
27、 comic publishers, Moore still continues to sell a lot and remain on the top. Also towards the late 1980s, Moore set up his own publishing company called Mad Love Publishing.24. Which of the following words can replace the underlined word “marred” in the first paragraph? A. Miserable B. Troubled C.
28、Typical D. Influential25. Alan Moore fell behind others in Northampton Primary School because _. A. He couldnt fit in with other students B. poetry distracted him from his studies C. he couldnt adapt to the difference in life D. academic studies didnt interest him any more26. According to the passag
29、e, Alan Moore has never been a _. A. businessman B. director C. poet D. cleaner27. The passage is meant to _.A. make Alan Moore known to readers B. comment on Alan Moores poetical worksC. encourage readers to take Alan Moore as a role modelD. speak highly of Alan Moores influence on contemporary com
30、ic writing styleCCities usually have a good reason for being where they are, like a nearby port or river. People settle in these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade. New York City, for example, is near a large harbour at the mouth of the Hudson Riv
31、er. Over 300 years its population grew gradually from 800 people to 8 million. But not all cities develop slowly over a long period of time. Boom towns grow from nothing almost overnight. In 1896, Dawson, Canada, was unmapped wilderness(荒野). But gold was discovered there in 1897, and two years later
32、, it was one of the largest cities in the West, with a population of 30,000.Dawson did not have any of the natural conveniences of cities like London or Paris. People went there for gold. They travelled over snow-covered mountains and sailed hundreds of miles up icy rivers. The path to Dawson was co
33、vered with thirty feet of wet snow that could fall without warming. An avalanche(雪崩) once closed the path, killing 63 people. For many who made it to Dawson, however, the rewards were worth the difficult trip. Of the first 20,000 people who dug for gold, 4,000 got rich. About 100 of these stayed ric
34、h men for the rest of their lives.But no matter how rich they were, Dawson was never comfortable. Necessities like food and wood were very expensive. But soon, the gold that Dawson depended on had all been found. The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and wh
35、en they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. Today, people still come and go to see where the Canadian gold rush happened. Tourism is now the chief industry of Dawson City its present population is 762.28. What attracted the early settle
36、rs to New York City?A. Its business culture. B. Its small population.来 C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate.29. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson?A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich.C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half o
37、f them died.30. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson?A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere.C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food.31. What is the text mainly about?A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold ru
38、sh in Canada.C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson.DSome people like to have a few close friends on Facebook, while others have hundreds whom they barely know. Researchers now believe that the number of friends you have can show how successful you are, and even how often you move.Res
39、earchers from the University of Virginia and the London Business School say the perfect number of friends actually depends on several socioeconomic factors, and varies from country to country. Shigehiro Oishi, a psychology professor from the University of Virginias college of Arts & Sciences, and Se
40、lin Kesebir of the London Business School explored the benefits of social networking strategies in two studies currently published in the journal Psychological Science.One reason that Americans may prefer a large social network, the researchers claim, is because Americans move around a lot. Another
41、important factor may be the economic conditions at a given time. Oishi and Ksesbir predicted that a broad, shallow networking strategy would be ideal for people living in a residentially (在居住条件上) mobile, economically favorable context. A narrow, deep networking strategy, on the other hand, would be
42、ideal if people tend to stay in one place and economic conditions arent as favorable.In the first study, they created a model that simulated （模拟）the benefits individuals received from their social network under various socioeconomic conditions. The researchers were able to simulate people who have d
43、ifferent numbers of friends at different levels of friendship, and they were also able to account for the investment required by each type of friendship. As they predicted, they found that having a small social network with deep ties to friends is advantageous when friends are not likely to move awa
44、y and the economy is unstable.Oishi and Kesebir conducted the second study to investigate whether this pattern of results would hold up in the real world. They found 247 Americans to participate in an online survey through Amazons Mechanical Turk. The survey was designed to parallel the computer sim
45、ulation from the first study. The findings from the second study repeated those of the first study. In postcodes in which residents were stable and had relatively low incomes, participants who had a narrow, deep friendship strategy reported greater well-being than those who had a broad shallow frien
46、dship strategy.32. Why do most Americans have a large social network? A. Because they often change the places they live. B. Because they enjoy travelling very much. C. Because of the cheap cost of network. D. Because of the need of their work.33. According to the two studies, which of the following
47、is the best for people who are economically unstable? A. Making a few close friends on Facebook. B. Making a lot of close friends on Facebook. C. Making a few shallow friends on Facebook. D. Making a lot of shallow friends on Facebook.34. The purpose of the researchers conducting the second study is
48、 to _. A. discuss the benefits of making real friends online B. explore the possibilities of making real friends online C. attempt to explain the functions of a social network D. prove whether their theory still works in real life35. Which of the following might be the best title for the passage? A.
49、 Why is Facebook popular in America? B. What are the benefits of making friends on Facebook? C. How you make friends on Facebook could say something about your life. D. The number of friends on Facebook could say something about your life.第二节 （共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余
50、选项。There is a collection of positive habits that make a person so successful in class. 36 .Here are some habits of top students that you can use as tips to do better at school:First, 37 . In college, homework assignments generally make up 5-20% of your grade, but can be the biggest time- suck for mo
51、st students. Working problems is one of the best ways to turn new concepts into working knowledge, but youll never see on an exam a large majority of those problems that take you hours and hours to work through.Second, they never “read through” the textbook. Per time spent, reading the textbook is o
52、ne of the least effective methods for learning new materials. 38 , but otherwise use Google, lecture notes, and old exams for study materials.Third, they test themselves frequently. Testing yourself strengthens your brains connections to new materials. 39 . Bottom line, repeated self-testing signifi
53、cantly improve long-term memory of new materials.Last, they study in short bursts, not long marathons. Studying in short burst tends to help you focus strongly because you know there is at least a short break coming. 40 , which makes studying continuously for multiple hours on end.A. It helps relax
54、our mind.B. they always focus on their homeworkC. they dont always do all of their homeworkD. Top students use examples and practice problemsE. This also fits in nicely with our natural activity or rest cycle of our bodiesF. It gives you immediate and clear feedback on whether you know something or
55、notG. An accumulation of such habits can combine to produce high-level academic performance第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was younger, before my parents divorce, we still lived a nomadic(流浪的) life together.
56、 There was one phrase I often heard 41 now, nearing the first anniversary of my dads death, it seems that I can hear his voice say with a shocking laugh and a slow shake of his heat, “What a 42 world!It seemed like he could find a(n) 43 with anyone. For my father, no one was a foreigner and the worl
57、d was always 44 small.It wasnt until recently, as I was struggling to find what hed 45 me - this man who I hadnt 46 with since I was 11, that I could hear my 47 correspond with his .Were those people, who often search for the 48 that bring us closer to another, looking for some kind of shared histor
58、y, and continue that 49 wherever we happen to be calling home.Its possible that this characteristic is born out of the desire to 50 new environments. My father had led a(n) 51 childhood. A product of his upbringing, he 52 to move every two or three years until his death. We 53 him around the globe u
59、ntil my parents decided their 54 life wasnt working and I settled in one spot with my mother. In our journeys 55 , he showed me how to make a companion of 56 whether we were sitting at a bust stop, climbing mountains, or crossing oceans.I think those conversations that 57 with a “do you know?” or a
60、“have you been to?” were his way of 58 his roots around others, so as to give more strength to his own. I believe we all share a 59 to connect one another, to discover that were more 60 than at first glance and to find the familiar in this small world.41. A. so that B. unless C. as if D. because42.
61、A. changing B. real C. small D. modern43. A. compromise B. agreement C. topic D. connection44. A. deeply B. wonderfully C. meaningfully D. comparatively45. A. brought B. awarded C. left D. sent46. A. quarreled B. lived C. hid D. escaped47. A. footsteps B. sound C. voice D. words48. A. techniques B.
62、experiences C. possibilities D. details49. A. search B. journey C. tradition D. process50. A. create B. fit into C. explore D. drop into51. A. unhappy B. boring C. wandering D. dreaming52. A. promised B. intended C. determined D. continued53. A. showed B. accompanied C. monitored D. turned54. A. sha
63、red B. sheltered C. squeezed D. organized55. A. together B. there C. too D. away56. A. friends B. parents C. strangers D. colleagues57. A. began B. changed C. dealt D. lasted58. A. planting B. moving C. centering D. twisting59. A. character B. chance C. desire D. responsibility60. A. ambitious B. al
64、ike C. involved D. civil第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。There is a disease sweeping the world today that is killing far more people than any other, 61 (include)AIDS or SARS. That disease is obesity. The WHO has stated that of the 56.5 million 62 (die) per year around the
65、world, over 50 percent of these are caused by diseases 63 (close) associated with unhealthy diet and lack of exercise and 64 many of these deaths could be prevented. The WHO announced, in 2014, a plan 65 (fight) obesity and invited governments to encourage its citizens to adopt a 66 (sense) diet and
66、 to take up some exercise. As part of their plan, the WHO asked governments to consider the role food advertising plays 67 encouraging people to eat unhealthy food. One area of concern for many countries is the advertising of unhealthy food during childrens television programs. In Australia，which ha
67、s the highest number of food advertisements in childrens television in the world, there are 68 average of 12 food ads per hour. While in Sweden and Austria 69 there are strict laws about advertising during childrens programs, there is only one food per hour. In Sweden, and Quebec in Canada, there 70
68、 (be) no great difference in the number of obese children since the government banned food ads in childrens television.第四部分 写作（共两节满分35分）第一节 短文改错（10分） 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词
69、。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic. There thedoctor asked Jack how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his head immediate. The doctor then wrote a prescription with instruction
70、on how to take the Chinese medicine. When Jack tasted the medicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old saying “Good medicine for health tastes bitter to the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered three days later, he felt amazing at the effect of
71、 the Chinese medicine.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华。你在某论坛上看到美国高中生Peter暑假期间想到中国来旅游并希望能找一个中国的高中生给他当导游。请你用英语给他写封电子邮件，内容包括：1.自我介绍；2.你的优势条件；3.希望与他同行。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 荆门市一中2019届高三年级8月月考英语答案 听力部分：110 CAACB AACAA 1120 BCACA BACBC阅读理解：2123 BCC 2427 ACBA 2831 CBBA 323
72、5 AADD 3640 GCDFE完形填空：4150 ACDBC BCDAB 5160 CDBAA CADCB语法填空：61. including 62. deaths63. closely64. that65. to fight 66. sensible 67. in68. an69. where70. has been短文改错：Last week I noticed Jack coughing on our math class. See this, I offered to take him to a clinic. There the in Seeingdoctor asked Jac
73、k how he had coughed sometimes for long time. Jack nodded his head immediate. The if/whether a/删掉time immediatelydoctor then wrote a prescription with instruction on how to take the Chinese medicine. When Jack tasted the instructionsmedicine, he almost brings it up. I comforted him with an old sayin
74、g “Good medicine for health tastes bitter broughtto the mouth”. Jack managed to swallow them unwillingly. But when he had recovered three days later, he felt itamazing at the effect of the Chinese medicine.amazed作文范文：Dear Peter,Im Li Hua, a high school student in China. I m glad to learn that you wa
75、nt to pay a visit to China during the summer vacation and that you are in need of a Chinese student who can be your guide. I think nobody is more qualified than me. Here are the reasons for it.First, I have been learning English for many years and I can speak it fluently. Therefore, there will be no
76、 difficulty in communicating between us. Second, I have not only learned about many places of interest in China, but also traveled around these places. As a result, I know much about them and can share my knowledge with you.I hope to have a good journey with you in the near future! Yours Sincerely Li Hua
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