1、Unit 14 I remember meeting all of you in Grade 7.初中英语单词背诵【默背小卷】学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_评卷人得分根据句意、首字母及中英文提示填空1The teacher p _ at the new words and asked the students to read them loudly.2Jane k_ her mother goodnight before she went to bed.3Im sorry to say you f_ the test again.4I couldnt forget yesterdays ta
2、lent show. My friend p_ very well.5The teacher told the students that she would p_ anyone who breaks the rules.6The news that he entered Tsinghua University s_ quickly in his small town.7The reporter is going to i_ the famous singer tomorrow.8We are very glad that we c_ the work on time.9He quickly
3、l_ out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.10The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I s_ a strong s_ and pain.11For this months Young World magazine, I i_ 19-year-old Asian pop star Candy Wang.12Asshegot better, she d_ to sing infrontofherclass,and then forthe wholeschool
4、.13However, these days, something unusual is h_ in our town.14I a_ a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.15Different writers t_ the book into different languages.16A few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, m_ Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing.17Some leaves from a tea p
5、lant fell into the water and r_ there for some time.18For example, it m_ that the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893.19She is happy to a_ the invitation.20We all b_ what he said.21Those children in poor villages are t_ for knowledge.22They are having a party to c_ Marys birthday.23He hop
6、es to get a business d_.24The man will be given d_ pay if he wants to work on Sundays.25The surveyor made a s_ of the land.26I was so t_ after a long walk that I drank two glasses of water.27After his g_ from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1934, he went to the United Statesfor further study.28He t
7、ook his doctors d_ at Harvard. He is so excellent.29His sayings have i_ many people.30Our English l_ has been improving this year with our teachers help.31Their chairs may be more expensive, but o_ are more comfortable.32The workers o_ many difficulties and finished the work on time in the end.33Mis
8、s Wang is very c_ and she often goes to see her parents.34You should learn to guess the meaning of the new words when you are reading the t_ .35Last year my parents often a_ with each other. Luckily, the relations between them have become better.36After flying for several hours, the plane l_ safely
9、at the airport.37They are leaving New York this month. They are going to m_ to London.38His dream c_ true at last.39She f_ in love with the book when she first read it.40In the past, Amy h_ vegetables, but now she likes them a lot.41The news s_ quickly all over the country.42They are thinking of a n
10、ew m _ of solving the problem.43Drink whenever you feel t_ during exercise.44A c_ is a formal event such as a wedding.45Ladies and g_! Can I have your attention, please?46Next Sunday is Toms birthday. Can you tell me how to c_ it?47Mike is interested in history. He wants to get a history d_ in the f
11、uture.48What a m_ your room is! Please clean it up.49He never _ (提及) his girlfriend to me.50Tim often _ (制造) a lot of trouble for his parents last year.51Christopher Columbus _ (发现) America in 1492.52Tom _ (想知道) to know who broke the glass.53Hou Yi quickly _ (摆开) out her favorite fruits and dessert
12、in the garden.54Mr Brown _ (敲) on the door, but no one answered.55The good news about Tom _ (传播) so quickly that everyone in his town knew it soon.56I wrote him a letter and _ (提到) your name in the letter.57The teacher _ (惩罚) the boy because of his bad behavior yesterday.58He _ (亲吻) her gently and s
13、troked her hair.59Our hometown has _ (变化) a lot in the past few years.60She _ _(闲逛)with her friends and took lots of photos.61I _ (发现) that my cousin Jim was interested in computer games.62When my father _(承诺)to get me an iPad. How excited I was!63The price of food, drinks and clothes _(增长) so quick
14、ly these years.64He _ (倾倒) the water over the girls jacket and rushed into the next room.65When the teacher came into the classroom all the students _(站立) up.66He came into the room and _ (关闭) the door.67I _ (后悔) telling him the truth.68They have received _ (指示) to watch him.69The dragon is the s_ (
15、象征) of China.70Do you know the meanings of the symbols on this _ (键盘)?71She _(回想起)the three years when all the classmates lived together.72What_ the quarrel _(引起)?73You can _(庆祝)yourself on having done an excellent job.74I feel _(感激的)for all the people who have helped me a lot during the past three
16、years.75Soldiers _(使命)is to protect their motherland.76Nobody could understand why he _(坚持)on going there on such a cold day.77Jim has _ (实现) his dream of becoming a doctor.78Please call me at six-two-five _ (两个) eight-one-four.79Mike _(通过) the exam, but I didnt.80Their new playground is as big as _
17、 (我们的).81The teacher sets high_(标准)for his pupils.82Im _ (感激的) to know that he is safe.83Let me _(祝贺)you.84She _ (冲) out when she saw her mother.85The boss likes her very much because the _ (水准;标准) of her work is high.86 At the beginning the boss _(赞扬)John for the progress he made.87Our teacher is s
18、howing us a new _ (方法) of writing.88When he was young, he_ (更喜欢)to play with his toy.89Diana is_(躺,平躺)in the sun at this moment.90The door was opened and a very cute rabbit r _(跑)out.91At yesterdays meeting, I_(控制) the speed of speaking and made myself heard clearly.92A stranger_ (主动提出) to give her
19、a ride on the street, but she refused politely.93Judy was late for class and e_ the reason to the teacher.94Mary has o_ (提出) some useful advice for this project.95If you work hard, your exam score will_ (加倍) , the teacher said to Jim.96Janes husband is ill and she has to do _(两倍的) work.97Our teacher
20、 is showing us a new _(方法) of writing.98Our students achieve very high _ (水平) of musical ability.99Peter tasted his coffee, and then _ (添加) some milk.100_ (将要) we meet at the school gate tomorrow? 参考答案1(p)ointed【详解】句意:老师指着新单词并让学生们大声地读它们。根据句意以及空后at可知,表示“指着”。point at指向。且根据asked可知,用一般过去时,故填(p)ointed。2(
21、k)issed【详解】句意:简在上床睡觉前亲吻了她的妈妈并道晚安。根据句意以及首字母可知,表示“亲吻”,kiss亲吻,且根据went可知,用一般过去时,故填(k)issed。3(f)ailed【详解】句意:我很遗憾的告诉你你考试又没及格。“fail the test” 考试失败,固定搭配;根据题意可知“考试再一次失败”这件事情发生在过去,应用一般过去时,故填(f)ailed。4(p)erformed【详解】句意:我不能忘记昨天的才艺表演。我的朋友表现得很好。根据上文“yesterdays talent show”可知此句时态为一般过去时,结合首字母提示和上文“I couldnt forget
22、yesterdays talent show.”可知作者的朋友表演的好,空格处填“表演”;perform表演,其过去式为performed;故填(p)erformed。5(p)unish【详解】句意:老师告诉学生们,她会惩罚任何违反规定的人。根据下文“anyone who breaks the rules”和首字母提示,可知是惩罚违规者,punish“惩罚”符合语境;would后接原形动词,故填(p)unish。6(s)pread【详解】句意:他进入清华大学的消息在他的小镇上迅速传开。根据主语“The news ”和首字母提示可知,空处应是spread,传播,动词;从句that he ente
23、red Tsinghua University是一般过去时态,句子谓语动词应用过去式spread。故填(s)pread。7(i)nterview【详解】句意:这个记者明天准备去采访那位著名的歌手。根据“The reporter is going to ithe famous singer tomorrow.”可知,此处填“采访”,interview意为“采访”,由语境可知时态为一般将来时,be going to后加动词原形,故填interview。8(c)ompleted【详解】句意:我们很高兴按时完成了这项工作。根据下文“the work on time”和首字母提示,可知complete“
24、完成”符合语境,表达“完成工作”的意思。结合语境可知是一般过去时,动词需用过去式,故填(c)ompleted。9(l)aid【详解】句意:他迅速把她最喜欢的水果和甜点放在花园里。根据“her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden”可推出是把水果、甜点放在花园里,lay out摆放;描述过去的事情,用一般过去时,lay的过去式是laid。故填(l)aid。10(s)ensed (s)adness 【详解】句意:音乐美得出奇,但在美之下,我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。根据“a strong s. and pain”可知是感觉到痛苦,sense感觉,由
25、“was”可知用一般过去时,sense的过去式是sensed;再由“a strong s. and pain”可推出与pain对应,用名词sadness表示“悲伤”。故填(s)ensed;(s)adness。11(i)nterviewed【详解】句意:在这个月的青年世界杂志上,我采访了19岁的亚洲流行歌手Candy Wang。根据“For this months Young World magazine”可推出是因为出杂志采访了Candy Wang,interview采访;此处陈述过去事实,用一般过去时,interview的过去式为interviewed。故填(i)nterviewed。12(
26、d)ared【详解】句意:当她变得更好时,她敢于在全班面前唱歌,然后在全校唱歌。根据“to sing in front of her class, and then for the whole school”结合首字母d可推出是敢于在全班甚至全校面前唱歌,dare敢;根据“got”可知用一般过去时,dare的过去式是dared。故填(d)ared。13(h)appening【详解】句意:然而,这些天,我们镇上发生了一些不寻常的事情。根据“something unusual is h. in our town”可推出是不寻常的事情正在发生,happen发生,is后接其现在分词形式happenin
27、g构成现在进行时。故填(h)appening。14(a)ttended【详解】句意:我昨天参加了一场音乐会,所以它可能还在音乐厅里。根据“a concert”和首字母提示可知,此处表示“参加”,可用attend表示,根据“yesterday”可知,此处应用过去式,故填(a)ttended。15(t)ranslated【详解】句意:不同的作家把这本书翻译成不同的语言。根据“into different languages”可知是把书翻译成不同的语言,translate翻译;陈述过去事实,用一般过去时,translate的过去式是translated。故填(t)ranslated。16(m)ent
28、ioned【详解】句意:几千年后,“茶圣”陆羽在茶经中提到了神农。根据“Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing”可推出是在茶经一书中提到了神农,mention提到;根据“A few thousand years later”可知用一般过去时,mention的过去式是mentioned。故填(m)entioned。17(r)emained【详解】句意:一棵茶树的一些叶子掉到水里,在那里停留了一段时间。根据“for some time”可推出是在水里停留了一段时间,remain停留;根据“fell”可知用一般过去时,remain的过去式是remained。故填(r)emain
29、ed。18(m)entioned【详解】句意:例如,它提到拉链是惠特科姆贾德森在1893年发明的。根据“the zipper was invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893”可知此处指提到了拉链的发明人和发明时间,mention提到;陈述过去事实,用一般过去时,mention的过去式是mentioned。故填(m)entioned。19accept【详解】句意:她很高兴接受邀请。根据“She is happy to.the invitation.”及首字母提示可知,此处是accept“接受”,构成短语be happy to do sth“高兴的做某事”,故填ac
30、cept。20believed【详解】句意:我们都相信他说的。根据“what he said”及首字母b可推出是相信他说的,用believe表示“相信”;再由“said”可知要用一般过去时,believe的过去式为believed。故填believed。21thirsty【详解】句意:那些贫困农村的孩子渴望知识。根据“Those children in poor villages are t. for knowledge.”及常识可知孩子们渴望知识,be thirsty for . 渴望。故填thirsty。22celebrate【详解】句意:他们正在举办派对来庆祝Mary的生日。根据“The
31、y are having a party ”可知,他们举办派对来庆祝Mary的生日,“庆祝”的英文是celebrate,不定式后跟动词原形。故填celebrate。23degree【详解】句意:他希望获得一个商科学位。根据“He hopes to get a business .”结合首字母提示,可知是他希望获得一个商科学位,degree“学位”,可数名词,前面有不定冠词a修饰,用单数,故填degree。24double【详解】句意:如果这个人想在星期天工作,他将得到双倍的工资。根据“if he wants to work on Sundays”及常识可知,此处是double“双倍的”,形容词
32、作定语修饰名词,故填double。25survey【详解】句意:测量员对土地进行了测量。根据“The surveyor made a.of the land.”及首字母提示可知,此处是survey“测量”,构成短语make a survey“进行测量”,故填survey。26thirsty【详解】句意:我走了很长的路之后,如此渴以至于我喝了两杯水。根据“I drank two glasses of water.”可知,我喝了两杯水,因此表示我很渴,thirsty渴的,是形容词,作为系动词was的表语,有副词so修饰,用形容词,故填thirsty。27(g)raduation【详解】句意:193
33、4年从上海交通大学毕业后,他去美国深造了。根据固定搭配“graduate from+学校名称”意为从学校毕业,因所给空前面的形容词性物主代词“his”,可至此处需填名词,故此处填“graduate”的名词形式“graduation”。故填(g)raduation。28(d)egree【详解】句意:他在哈佛大学攻读博士学位。他太棒了。根据“doctors(博士的)”和“Harvard(哈佛大学)”可知,此处应是表示和学术有关的事,再结合首字母d和语境可知,此空应填名词“degree(学位) ”,和“doctors”组成短语“doctors degree”,意为“博士学位”。故填(d)egree。
34、29influenced【详解】句意:他的名言影响了很多人。根据“His sayings havemany people”可知他的话对很多人产生了影响,影响:influence,助动词have后加动词的过去分词构成现在完成时,即influenced。故填influenced。30level【详解】句意:在老师的帮助下,今年我们的英语水平一直在提高。根据助动词“has”,可知,此空应填一个单数名词作主语。根据“improving”及“Our English”,可知,是指英语水平提高,level“水平”,故填level。31ours【详解】句意:他们的椅子可能更贵,但我们的更舒服。表达“我们的椅子
35、”用短语our chairs,此处需用名词性物主代词“ours”指代our chairs。故填ours。32overcame【详解】句意:工人们克服了许多困难,最终按时完成了工作。根据“finished”可知,句子时态为一般过去时,所以空格处要填谓语动词的过去式;“many difficulties”和“finished the work on time in the end”提示,动词“overcome 克服”符合句意,“overcome”的过去式为“overcame”,故填overcame。33caring【详解】句意:王小姐非常体贴,她经常去看望父母。根据所给首字母c及“she ofte
36、n goes to see her parents”可知,王小姐非常体贴;caring“体贴的”,形容词,在句中作表语。故填caring。34text【详解】句意:当你读课文时,你应该学会猜测生词的意思。根据上文“guess the meaning of the new words”和首字母提示可知是当读课文时,空格处填“课文”。text课文,名词;故填text。35argued【详解】句意:去年我父母经常争吵。幸运地是,他们之间的关系变好了。由“Luckily, the relations between them have become better”可知,父母的关系变好了,故可知他们去年
37、经常争吵。argue with sb和某人争吵,固定短语,由句中Last year可知,本句为一般过去时,故应用其过去式。故填argued。36(l)anded【详解】句意:飞行了几个小时后,飞机安全降落在机场。根据“After flying for several hours”可知,此处是飞机安全降落在机场,根据语境是一般过去时态,land是动词,降落,过去式是landed,故填(l)anded。37(m)ove【详解】句意:他们这个月要离开纽约。他们要搬去伦敦。根据上文“They are leaving New York this month. ”可知,他们这个月要离开纽约,搬去伦敦。结合
38、首字母提示可推断此处使用move,表示“搬家”,move to +某地,意为“搬到某地”,be going to do sth.将要做某事,所以动词move使用原形。故填(m)ove。38(c)ame【详解】句意:他的梦想最终实现了。实现:come true,固定短语;根据时间状语“at last”可知,句子应是一般过去时,动词应用过去式;come的过去式是came。故填(c)ame。39(f)ell【详解】句意:当她第一次读这本书时,她就喜欢上它了。fall in love with喜欢上,根据“when she first read it”可知,此处用一般过去时,故填(f)ell。40ha
39、ted【详解】句意:过去,艾米讨厌蔬菜,但现在她非常喜欢蔬菜。根据“but now she likes them a lot.”结合首字母提示,可知过去艾米讨厌蔬菜。这里inthepast表示过去,因此时态应该用一般过去时,hate“讨厌”,动词,故填hated。41spread【详解】句意:这个消息迅速传遍全国。根据状语“all over the country”和首字母提示可知,空处应是spread,传播,动词;由语境可知,句子应是一般过去时,动词应用spread的过去式spread。故填spread。42method【详解】句意:他们正在考虑解决这个问题的新方法。根据“They are
40、thinking of a new of solving the problem”以及首字母提示可知是考虑解决问题的方法。方法用“method”表示,又因为名词method前有不定冠词a修饰,所以用它的单数形式method, method常和of搭配, method of意为“的方法”。故填method。43thirsty【详解】句意:运动时感到口渴就喝水。根据“Drink”以及“during exercise”及首字母提示可知,此处表达的是“口渴的”,英语是形容词thirsty,放在系动词feel后面作表语,故填thirsty。44ceremony【详解】句意:典礼是一种正式的活动,例如婚礼
41、。根据句中“a formal event such as a wedding”和首字母提示可知,空格处应是ceremony,典礼、仪式,名词;因空前的不定冠词a提示可知,名词应用单数形式。故填ceremony。45gentlemen【详解】句意:女士们、先生们,请注意我这里好吗?根据“Ladies”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“先生”,英语是名词gentleman,而and并列两部分要保持一致,前面是复数名词,所以此处也用复数名词,故填gentlemen。46celebrate【详解】句意:下周日是汤姆的生日,你能告诉我如何庆祝它吗?根据“Next Sunday is Toms birthda
42、y.”以及“how to”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“庆祝”,英语是动词celebrate,此处是“疑问词+动词不定式”的结构,所以空格要用动词原形,故填celebrate。47degree【详解】句意:麦克对历史很感兴趣,他想在未来获得历史学位。根据“Mike is interested in history.”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是“学位”,英语是degree,空格前有不定冠词a修饰,所以这里用单数名词,故填degree。48mess【详解】句意:你的房间真乱!请把它清理干净。根据“Please clean it up.”可知,上文是说“房间脏乱”,再由首字母提示可知,此处应用me
43、ss,空格前有不定冠词“a”修饰,故此处用原形,故填mess。49mentioned【详解】句意:他从未向我提及他的女朋友。表示“提及”用动词mention,根据句意及语境可知此句讲述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时。mention的过去式为mentioned。故填mentioned。50caused【详解】句意:Tim去年经常给他给父母制造很多麻烦。Tim是主语,后接动词作谓语,cause是动词,意为“制造,造成”,由句子的时间状语last year,可知句子使用一般过去时。故填caused。51discovered【详解】句意:克里斯多弗哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲。发现:discover,根
44、据“in 1492”可知,时态用一般过去时,所以空处用动词的过去式。故填discovered。52wondered【详解】句意:Tom想知道谁打破了这个杯子。想知道wonder,动词,作谓语。根据“broke”可知,本题时态为一般过去时,所以要用wonder的过去式wondered。故填wondered。53laid【详解】句意:后羿很快在花园里摆开她最喜欢的水果和甜点。摆开:lay out;句子是一般过去时,动词应用过去式laid。故填laid。54knocked【详解】句意:布朗先生敲门,但是没人答应。根据句式可知,空处作谓语,knock on敲。且根据answered可知,用一般过去时,
45、故填knocked。55spread【详解】句意:关于汤姆的好消息传播如此快以至于镇上的每个人都很快知道了。The good news是主语,后接动词作谓语,根据汉语提示,可知“传播”表示为spread,是动词;根据“everyone in his town knew it soon”可知句子使用一般过去时。故填spread。56mentioned【详解】句意:我给他写了一封信,信中提到了你的名字。提到:mention,动词;根据前句“I wrote him a letter”时态可知,空处所在的句子也应用一般过去时,动词用过去式mentioned。故填mentioned。57punished
46、【详解】句意:昨天老师因那个男孩的不良行为惩罚了他。惩罚:punish,动词;根据时间状语“yesterday”可知,句子应是一般过去时,动词应用过去式punished。故填punished。58kissed【详解】句意:他轻轻地亲吻她,抚摸她的秀发。根据中文提示可知,此处应填kiss。再结合“stroked her hair”可知,此处应用一般过去时。故填kissed。59changed【详解】句意:在过去的几年里,我们的家乡发生了很大的变化。由语境和所给的汉语可知,change意为“改变”;由in the past few years可知,此句是现在完成时,此处需用过去分词。故填chang
47、ed。60hung out 【详解】闲逛:hang out;根据后句“and took lots of photos.”时态可知,前句也应用一般过去时,动词用过去式hung。故填hung;out。61discovered【详解】句意:我发现我的表弟吉姆对电脑游戏感兴趣。根据中文提示,可知单词为:discover v. 发现;发觉。根据从句中的时态可知应该用一般过去时,故填discovered。62promised【详解】句意:当我父亲答应给我买个iPad的时候。我是多么兴奋啊!promise动词,意为“承诺”;又根据“was”可知是一般过去时,因此此处是动词为过去式。故填promised。63
48、has increased【详解】句意:食物饮料和衣服的价格这些年增长如此快。根据“these years”可知讲述的是动作对现在的影响,是现在完成时。表示“增长”用动词“increase”。主语是“the price”是单数概念,谓语动词用“has increased”。故填has increased。64poured【详解】句意:他把水倒在女孩的夹克上,然后冲进了隔壁房间。观察句子结构可知,句子中的and连接空格所填词以及rushed,在句中作并列谓语,故空格所填词为动词的过去式,“倾倒”所对应的动词为pour,其过去式为poured,故填poured。65stood【详解】句意:当老师走
49、进教室时,所有的学生都站了起来。根据“When the teacher came into the classroom”可知,此处是一般过去时态,stand是动词,站立,stand的过去式是stood,故填stood。66shut/closed【详解】句意:他进到了房间里,并且关上了门。shut或者close都是动词,意为“关闭”,根据came可知,时态是一般过去时,所以动词使用过去式。故填shut/closed。67regret /regretted【详解】句意:我后悔告诉他真相。regret后悔;此句可表示现在的状态,时态为一般现在时,由主语I可知谓语用动词原形regret;此句也可表示过
50、去发生的情况,时态为一般过去时,谓语用动词过去式regretted。故填regret / regretted。68instruction【详解】句意:他们接收到指示去监视他。“指示”英文表达是instruction,receive instruction to watch sb.“收到监视某人的指示”,故填instruction。69symbol【详解】句意:龙是中国的象征。“象征”的英文是symbol,是可数名词,the symbol of“的象征”。故填symbol。70keyboard【详解】句意:你知道键盘上这些符号的含义吗?根据中文提示及语境可知,此空应填名词形式的“键盘”,其英文表
51、达为“keyboard”;又根据横线前的单数“this(这个)”可知,此空应填单数形式的名词。故填keyboard。71recalled【详解】句意:她回忆起所有同学住在一起的那三年。“回想起”英文表达是recall,动词,由后面的“when all the classmates lived together.”可知句子时态用一般过去时,recall的过去式为recalled,故填recalled。72brought about 【详解】句意:什么引起了争吵?根据中文提示引起bring about,动词短语;根据语境可知,事情已经发生用一般过去时,表过去,bring变为brought,故填br
52、ought about。73congratulate【详解】句意:你可以为自己的出色工作表示祝贺。根据单词的意思可知,这里考查congratulate,是一个动词。空前的“can”是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。故填congratulate。74thankful【详解】句意:我感谢所有在过去三年中帮助过我的人。根据单词的意思和句子的结构可知,该空应用形容词在句中作表语,thankful符合语境,故填thankful。75mission【详解】句意:军人的使命是保卫祖国。设空处在句中作主语,结合提示词“使命”,可知英文表达用mission,可数名词,由后面的is可知用其单数形式,故填mission。
53、76insisted【详解】句意:没有人能理解他为什么坚持在这么冷的天去那里。“坚持”可用insist表示,根据“could”可知,时态是一般过去时,应使用过去式,故填insisted。77achieved【详解】句意:吉姆实现了当医生的梦想。根据空前的has结合句意可知,此句为现在完成时,所以空处应该用动词的过去分词,实现achieve,其过去分词是achieved。故填achieved。78double【详解】句意:请拨打我的电话6258814。根据语境电话号码中的两个重复数字用double表示,注意不能用two。故填double。79passed【详解】句意:迈克通过了考试,而我没有。根
54、据句子结构,空格处应填动词作谓语,根据中文提示可得动词pass,且根据句中“but I didnt”提示,此处说的是已经发生过的事,故应用一般过去时,故动词pass应用过去式,故填passed。80ours【详解】句意:他们的新操场和我们的操场一样大。本句比较的是操场的大小,此处表示“我们的(操场)”,可用our playground表示,此后无名词,所以用名词性物主代词代替,故填ours。81standard【详解】句意:这位老师给他的学生树立高标准。根据固定搭配“set a standard for sb.”给某人树立标准,结合汉语提示。故填standard。82thankful/grat
55、eful【详解】句意:知道他平安无事,我很感激。由句意和语境可推测,本题考查be thankful/grateful to do sth.做某事很激动。故填thankful/grateful。83congratulate【详解】句意:让我祝贺你。let是使役动词,let sb. do sth.让某人做某事,固定结构;结合汉语提示,congratulate表示“祝贺”,故填congratulate。84rushed【详解】句意:她一看见她母亲就冲了出去。冲:rush,rush out表示“冲出去”。根据“saw”可知,时态是一般过去时,此处用动词过去式rushed。故填rushed。85stan
56、dard【详解】句意:老板很喜欢她,因为她的工作水准很高。“水准;标准”可用名词standard表示,根据从句中谓语动词“is”可知,此处使用名词单数形式即可,故填standard。86praised【详解】句意:一开始,老板表扬了约翰的进步。根据句子结构可知,空格处应填动词。根据句子中的“the progress he made”可知,本句属于一般过去时。故空格处要填动词的过去式。“赞扬”对应的英文为“praise”,动词。其过去式形式为“praised”,故填praised。87method【详解】句意:我们的老师正在给我们展示一种新的写作方法。“方法”是名词method,而空格前有不定冠
57、词“a”修饰,所以此处应用单数形式,故填method。88preferred【详解】句意:在他年轻之时,他更喜欢和他的玩具一起玩。根据中文提示和语境可知,横线处可填动词prefer;主从句的动作是同时发生的,根据从句的was可知,从句用了一般过去时,所以主句也需用一般过去时,主句谓语prefer要变成其过去式preferred。故填preferred。89lying【详解】句意:戴安娜这个时候正躺在阳光下。表达“躺”用动词lie。根据“at this moment”可知讲述的是正在做的事,用现在进行时be doing,此处用lie的现在分词lying。故填lying。90ran【详解】句意:门
58、开了,一只非常可爱的兔子跑了出来。根据句意理解及前句句子时态可知,前句用的是过去时,所以后句的动词也要用过去时,英语中“跑”是run,过去式是ran,故答案为ran。91controlled【详解】句意:在昨天的会议上,我控制了发言的速度,让大家听得很清楚。control控制,动词,根据句中At yesterdays meeting可知,本句时态为一般过去时,故此处应用其过去式。故答案为controlled。92offered【详解】句意:一个陌生人在街上主动提出载她一程,但是她礼貌地拒绝了。“主动提出”可用offer表示,动词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作谓语,根据其后的refused可知,
59、本句时态是一般过去时,所以此处使用动词过去式形式。故填offered。93explained【详解】句意:Judy上课迟到了,并向老师解释了原因。根据空后“the reason to the teacher”以及语境可知,Judy迟到了,所以向老师解释原因。结合首字母可知,这里考查explain,意为“解释”,是一个动词。该空与前面的was并列,也应用过去式。故答案为explained。94offered【详解】句意:玛丽为这个项目提供了一些有用的建议。空格是句子的谓语,由助动词has提示,句子是现在完成时,由此判断空格填过去分词;根据首字母和中文提示,offer提出,动词,其过去分词为规则变
60、化,在词尾+ed;故答案为offered。95double【详解】句意:“如果你努力学习,你的考试分数会加倍。”老师对Jim说。根据单词的汉语意思可知,这里考查double,是一个动词。这句话使用的是一般将来时,will+动词原形,故答案为double。96double【详解】句意:简的丈夫病了,她不得不加倍工作。根据题干可知此处“work”是名词,名词需用形容词double修饰,故填double。97method【详解】句意:我们的老师正在给我们展示一种新的写作方法。new新的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,空格前有冠词a,故用名词的单数形式。故填method。98standard【详解】句意:我们的学生达到了很高的音乐水平。high高的,形容词修饰名词;根据句意语境和汉语提示,可知填standard。99added【详解】句意:彼得尝了尝咖啡,然后加了一些牛奶。add添加,根据“tasted”可知,时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填added。100Shall【详解】句意:我们明天在校门口见面好吗?根据“tomorrow”可知,句中应用一般将来时,结构是“will/shall+动词原形”,句子主语是第一人称“we”,助动词一般用shall,表示“将要”,位于句首首字母要大写,故填Shall。 18原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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