1、必修5 Unit 3 Life in the future一、单项填空1Jack couldnt remember the exact date of the typhoon，but he knew it was_Sunday，because everybody was at _church.A/；theB/；aCa；/ Dthe；/解析：考查冠词用法。句意：Jack记不得台风的准确日期了，但是他知道那是一个星期天，因为大家都在教堂做礼拜。第一个空表示“一个星期天”用a；第二个空at church是固定短语表示“在做礼拜”。答案：C2Did you go to visit Shanghai E
2、xpo Site in the summer holiday?No.I _，but I had too many important problems to settle at hand.Ahad BwouldCwas going to Ddid解析：was going to 表示“本打算干某事而没干”。而would必须跟have才表示过去“本会干某事”。答语句意：没去。我本打算去的，但当时手头有太多的重要的问题要处理。答案：C 3Barack Obama told millions _ him that his grandmothers influence on _ he is and th
3、e way he views the world was significant.Awatched；how Bwatching；whoCwatching；where Dto watch；what解析：考查非谓语动词及名词性从句。watching him作millions的后置定语，二者之间在逻辑上是主动关系；第二个空who引导的是宾语从句。答案：B4How long do you think _ the computer company brings out a new product?Awill it be until Bit will be beforeCwill it be when D
4、it will be that解析：考查特殊句式。此题是含有do you think的双重疑问句，后面的部分用陈述语序。答案：B5So Im going to make the desk myself.Why _ instead?Anot buy it Bdont buy oneCnot buy one Ddont buy it解析：考查代词和特殊句式。Why not do sth.？为固定句式，意为“为何不做某事呢？”，one泛指同类中的一个；it则用于指代上文提到的事物。答案：C6_，I still do not love her for I am married.AAs I admire
5、 her very muchBHer as I admire very muchCMuch as I admire herDMuch although I admire her解析：考查倒装结构。as引导的让步状语从句用倒装语序，副词much提前。句意：尽管我很敬佩她，但我仍然不爱她，因为我已经结婚了。答案：C7Students in this school dont have classes on Wednesday afternoon，which is a(n) _，for teachers have a meeting.Aaction BpracticeCexperience Dsens
6、e解析：考查名词辨析。句意：星期三下午这个学校的学生没有课，这是惯例，因为老师们要开会。这里practice意为“惯例”，指星期三下午不上课是一种惯例。答案：B10When he realized the police had seen him，the man_ the exit as quickly as possible.Amade up Bmade forCmade out Dmade off解析：make for.表示“向某地走去”；make off 后常接介词，表示“从跑掉”；make out 有“看出；理解；开(收据等)；进展；装出”等含义；make up有“编造；和解；弥补；化装
7、；构成”等含义。 答案：B11Exercise is _ as any other to lose unwanted weight.Aso useful a way Bas a useful wayCas useful a way Dsuch useful way解析：本题考查as.as比较结构，另：as，so，too，howadj.a单数可数名词。句意：锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。答案：C12_ the temperature might drop，coal was prepared for warming.ATo consider BConsideredCConsidering DTo b
8、e considered解析：根据句意，该空须填一个连词。considering连词，“就而论；照来看”。答案：C13Tom，you are caught late again.Oh，_.Anot at all Bjust my luckCnever mind Dthats all right解析：just my luck是习语，意思为“真倒霉！”。not at all和thats all right多用于对方感谢时的应答语，“不客气”。never mind用于对方道歉时的应答语，“没关系”。答案：B14This is the _ bag _ lost yesterday，but its no
9、t mine.Asame；as Bsame；thatCvery；that Dsuch；as解析：the same.that“和一样(原物)”； the same.as“和类似”。句意：这个包和昨天丢的那个一个样式的，但它不是我的。答案：A15The girl spent as much time as she _ her lessons.Acould going over Bcould go overCwent them over Dwent over解析：as much time as she could是spent的宾语；going over是in的宾语，in被省略了。答案：A二、阅读理解
10、AAs a child，I was nice，shy，and fat.And that combination made me perhaps the most vulnerable(易受伤的)kid I knew.I had been both accepted(invited to parties and sporting events in friendsbackyards)and rejected(picked last on teams，called“fat boy”as I played)by my peers.I was so thrilled to be invited to
11、anything at all considering my appearance.However，I found myself bullied in public，even by my closest“friend”One day in seventh grade，an older boy called me“fat boy”the whole way home on the bus.As I waited for my stop，hiding in my seat，embarrassed and afraid I might cry，I hoped that my best friend，
12、seated right behind me，would jump up to my defense.Instead，he jumped up and laughed at me as well，having obviously decided that being friends with the other，older，thinner boy would do more for him socially.And since I had made it clear to my friends that I wouldnt take it too seriously if they laugh
13、ed at me，he didnt really care about losing my friendship at all.And then I grew up.I placed limits on how others could treat me.I lost some weight，but was still heavy.However，I no longer allowed anyone to think I was less than them.Suddenly，my sense of humor and kindness made me one of the most popu
14、lar kids in school.Being fat isnt a crime，and it doesnt make you unlovely. But you cant make anyone think more of you，or treat you the way you deserve，until you think more of yourself and treat yourself with the respect you hope for from other people.作者小时候很胖，因此经常被欺负，但是后来他成了学校中受欢迎的人。 1How did the wri
15、ter feel when he was invited to some sporting events as a child?AEmbarrassed. BExcited.CUninterested. DBored.解析：细节理解题。从第二段的I was so thrilled to be invited to anything at all可知答案。答案：B2The writer became more popular in school later because_.Ahe became thinBhe had a good personalityChe didnt mind how o
16、thers treated himDhe made others think he was less than them解析：推理判断题。从第三段的Suddenly，my sense of humor and kindness made me one of the most popular kids in school.可知答案。答案：B3We can learn from the passage that the writer_.Ahas a positive attitude towards being fatBdidnt have any friend as a childChas ne
17、ver cared about his appearanceDdidnt like going to parties解析：推理判断题。从最后一段的Being fat isnt a crime，and it doesnt make you unlovely.But.可知作者对待身材肥胖一事的态度比较积极乐观。答案：A4The passage was written mainly to tell us_.Ahow to lose weightBhow to make friendsChow to face the problem of being overweightDhow to treat f
18、at children解析：作者意图题。本文中作者用自己的亲身经历告诉大家要用积极的态度对待身材肥胖的问题，要努力改变别人的错误对待。答案：CBSome say you will damage the metal roof if you walk on it.But metal roofs can completely be walked on.I would recommend using sport shoes，because they will provide good traction(附着摩擦力)for your feet when you are on the roof.Avoid
19、 walking on your roof when its raining as you could easily slip and fall.一位业内人士向大家指出了几个关于金属屋顶的错误观念。5What would be the best title for the passage?AAdvantages of metal roofs.BMisunderstandings about metal roofs. CDifferences between metal and regular roofs.DTips on installing metal roofs.解析：主旨大意题。文章主要
20、反驳了几个关于金属屋顶的错误观念，以B项为标题最合适。答案：B6The underlined word“curtail”in the second paragraph is the closest in meaning to“_”Areduce BincreaseCchange Drestore8We can learn from the passage that metal roofs_.Ashould be changed regularlyBare not suitable for rainy weather Care available in different colorsDare very popular worldwide解析：推理判断题。从第五段的.and provide the desirable color and look that homeowners want可知C项正确。答案：C