1、_20202021学年度第一学期第一次阶段测试高一英语试题（试卷分值：150分，考试时间：150分钟）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答，选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选
2、出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Whats the woman going to do on Friday?A. Go to a dance B. Go to the Student Center C. Go to a lecture2. How much will the man pay for two general tickets and two students tickets?A. Twenty dollars B. Thirty dollars C. Forty dollars 3. How many e-mai
3、ls did the woman get altogether?A. 17 B.5 C.104. Who are probably the two speakers?A. Fisherman. B. Students . C. Businessmen.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Singers. B. Songs. C. Films.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
4、小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6. Where did the accident happen?A. At 32 Maple Road B. At 33Maple Road C. At 34 Maple Road7. What was the probable cause of the accident?A. A driver was drunk B. A car drove straight into the opposite road C. The drivers drove too fast8. How many pe
5、ople were injured?A. None B. Two C. Three听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. How does the woman feel when she is told someone called on her last night?A. Very pleased B. A little surprised C. A bit angry 10. Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Next-door neighbors. B. Boss and employee C. Teac
6、her and student.11.What kind of look does the stranger probably have?A. An ordinary look B. A special look C. A terrible look听第8段材料，回答第12至14小题。12. What are the speakers talking about ?A. A film . B. Dinosaurs . C. Cloning.13. What are cloned dinosaurs like in Jurassic Park?A.They always make trouble
7、 .B.They are cleverer than expected C.They look much smaller14. Why isnt it possible to clone dinosaurs in reality? A. A living mother dinosaur cannot be found B. Scientists are unable to carry out experiments C. Dinosaur DNA could hardly have survived without damage.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. Why did the
8、 woman study law? A. Because she enjoyed learning it . B. Because her father wanted her to . C. Because she wanted to be a lawyer.16. Whats the woman now? A. A teacher .B. A lawyer . C. A journalist.17. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Having an interview for coverage. B.Having a talk show C.
9、Having an oral test听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18. When did people find advertising useful?A. In the days of the cavemen. B. When they made things to sell C.In the Middle Ages.19. Who are “criers” mentioned in the passage?A. People who cry for help in the street. B. People who shout to sell things in the stre
10、et . C. People who ask for money in the street.20. How much does advertising cost every year?A. Billions of dollars. B. Millions of dollars. C. Thousands of dollars第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AOur ships boast a sea of vacation possibil
11、ities for every guest. Like the chance to learn Italian, salsa dancing（萨尔萨舞）, or the recipe（食谱） for a perfect martini（马提尼酒）. To conquer the rock climbing wall and ice skate on the equator. Or slow things down with a hot stone massage（按摩）and duty-free designer shopping. See, do and learn more at sea
12、than you ever thought possible. North StarThe exclusive North Star promises to heighten your worldview. Simply step into the North Stars closed, jewel-shaped capsule and gently climb over 300 feet above sea level. Take in breathtaking views of the ocean, the ship, and the exciting destinations that
13、we visit.Royal CaribbeanRoyal Caribbean is teaming up with World Wildlife Fund to save our oceans and protect sea life. Join us in making a difference by symbolically adopting a sea turtle or get involved with numerous other activities both on board and ashore, like the Walk for Sea Turtles. Togethe
14、r we can turn the tide.SeaPlexSeaPlex is not only the largest indoor active space at sea, but also the most modern and creative. By day, experience a circus school and flying trapeze（高空秋千）, as well as a full-size regulation(正规的) basketball court. By night, the first-ever bumper car（碰碰车） and roller s
15、kating offerings at sea will deliver thrills, with music provided by a floating DJ booth that hovers above the activity happening below. Rock ClimbingRise to the occasion and take on our signature rock climbing wall. From beginners to speed climbers, everyone can enjoy an unparalleled view from 40 f
16、eet above deck. Included in your fare, no reservation required.21. If you are willing to have a good view of the ocean or sea from above, what should you try?A. North Star. B. Royal Caribbean.C. SeaPlex. D. Rock Climbing.22. Who are especially interested in SeaPlex?A. People who are fond of eating d
17、elicious food. B. People who want to have a turtle as a pet.C. People who want to save some money. D. People who want to listen to music while playing. 23. Where is this article probably taken from?A. A letter. B. An advertisement. C. A personal diary. D. A newspaper article. BJane Austen(1775-1817)
18、,an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life. Today Austens books are more popular than ever. In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers.Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at O
19、xford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today. “The stories are timeless,”Jenkyns said.Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austens most famous work. It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr. Darcy. At first, these two dislik
20、e each other. Elizabeth is pretty ,smart and lively. She is proud because Darcy doesnt know about her family. Mr. Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background. So, he is proud as well. At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family. He has no understanding of why t
21、he family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands. He thinks they are vulgar. Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple but their families dont want them to.In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that
22、Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows. Opposites can attract each other. Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other. Austen is often called the greatest romantic writer,so it is surprising she remained unmarried. Maybe she w
23、as too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says.24. From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know .A. Jane Austen passed away in her fiftiesB. Austens works remain popular todayC. all of Austens works have been made into Hollywood films.D. Austens works are mostly about war and the family.
24、25. Which of the following sentences is True?A. Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight.B. Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy.C.Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeths family.D. Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end.26. What does the underlined word
25、”vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean?A.粗俗的 B.鲁莽的 C.吝啬的 D.伪善的27. From what Jenkyns says,we can learn _.A. opposites can attract each other B. lovers should improve each other.C. Austens works go beyond her times D.Austen married a perfect man at lastCWhat would you do if you found a snake in your house? Many
26、 people might be afraid or try to kill it. However, if you live in North Carolina in the USA, one thing you can do is to call the Snake Catchers.The Snake Catchers are four men who love snakes, even poisonous ones. Their newspaper advertisement says, “Snake Catchers： free snake removal(除去）一Please do
27、 not kill them Call us. ”The Snake Catchers, who started their service in 1998, dont charge anything for helping people. “We do this as a hobby,” explained Fred Johnson, one of the Snake Catchers.Because of their love of snakes, the Snake Catchers try to keep them alive. “One man asked us to kill a
28、python(蟒蛇), so he could make a pair of boots from the skin. We refused, because we like snakes, and we dont want to see them killed, ” said Fred.Some of the snakes that they catch are kept as pets; some are given to the North Carolina State University. Most, including the poisonous snakes, are set f
29、ree in the wild, usually in a national park.Fred suggests that people should treat snakes with care. “Actually snakes are very shy and gentle creatures. They only attack if they are frightened. However, you have to know how to treat a snake properly!”According to one happy family, the Snake Catchers
30、 are good. One day, the Greenwood family found a snake skin in the kitchen. They looked very carefully and saw a snake sleeping behind a cupboard. They thought about what to do. Then Steve Greenwood remembered the advertisement for the Snake Catchers. He called them.“The Snake Catchers arrived withi
31、n an hour and they finished the job quickly too,” said Steve Greenwood. “One of them went into the kitchen, found the snake and took it out alive. The Snake Catchers did a very good job.”Last year, the Snake Catchers removed more than seventy snakes from houses in North Carolina.28. The Snake Catche
32、rs catch snakes because _.A. they want to kill the snakes B. they like trying to catch snakesC. they dont want people to hurt snakes D. they like eating snakes29. When a man asked them to kill a python, the Snake Catchers_.A.made some boots from the skin B. were very happyC. gave him some old boots
33、D. did not agree30. The Snake Catchers set most of the snakes free _.A. in a national park B. in a university C. in a garden D. in their own houses31. According to Fred, _.A. snakes are very dangerousB. people should attack snakesC. snakes are not usually dangerous D. people should run away if they
34、see a snakeD I will never forget the tenth summer of childhood with my grandfather in western Norway at the mountain farm where my mother was born. As a boy ,I always thought people simply bought whatever they need. Whether Grandfather know this, I dont know. One day he said, ”Come, I have something
35、 for you.” I followed him to a workroom. “You should have a toy boat. You can sail it at Storvassdal.” He said. Great, I thought,looking around for the boat. But there was none. Grandfather pointed to a block of wood. “The boat is in there,” he said. Then he handed me some tools and showed me how to
36、 use them properly. “Itll be a fine boat,and youll make it with your own hands,” he said,”No one can give you what you do for yourself.” The words rang in my head as I worked. Finished the boat. It wasnt much to look at ,but I was pound. Then I sailed it at Storvassdal. We had to return to America.
37、“You cannot bring that boat home with you,” my mother said. We already had too much baggage. Feeling sad, I hid my boat under a big rock at Storvassdal. I said good-bye to Grandfather, not knowing I would never see him again. In 1964, I went to Storvassdal with my parents and my wife and children. T
38、o my surprise,for 34 years my treasure stayed here,waiting for my return. I felt we three were together again although my grandfather had died 22 years before. I carved”1930”and”1964” on its side and put it back.I returned to the lake in 1968,1971,1977 and 1988. Each time I had the boat and carved t
39、he year,my grandfather seemed near. My last trip to Storvassdal was in 1991. I brought my granddaughters: Catherine,13; Claire,12. I hoped they would understand the importance of the little boat and its simple message. At Storvassdal, Claire said softly,Grandpa,someday Ill come back.” She added,”And
40、 Ill bring my children.”32. What lesson did the writers grandfather probably teach him?A. Boys should have a toy boat at childhood.B. People can simply buy whatever they need.C.Boys should learn to make a boat out of wood.D. No one can give you what you do for yourself.33. The underline words”we thr
41、ee” in Paragraph 6 refer to_A. Mother,the boat and me.B. Grandfather,the boat and me. C. Catherine,Claire and me. D. Grandfather , Mother and me. 34. According to the passage,we can infer（推断） that _A. The writers mother was born in western NorwayB. The writers grandfather died in 1930C. The boat too
42、k me back to Norway four timesD. Claire understood the meaning of the boat35. Whats the best title of the passage?A. The Little Boat That Sailed Through TimeB. The Little Boat And My Wife C. The Little Boat That Sailed At StorvassdalD. The Little Boat And My Parents第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据对话内容,从对
43、话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A: Do you think the Olympics can change a city even after the Games finish?B: Oh yes. They can really change a city and help the people who live there.A: _36_B: Yes, of course. One example is the Beijing Olympics. They built a new swimming centre. _37_A: A great examp
44、le! Can the Games make money for a city?B: Sure. More people go to those cities even after the Games. _38_A: What about children? _39_B: Before the Games, many children preferred to play video games and watch TV. _40_A: Its really a big change.A. Tourists make money for a city.B. Can you give us an
45、example?C. Now they begin to do more sports outside.D. Do you play a lot of sports?E. How can the Olympics change them?F. Many people think the Olympics cost a lot of money.G. Now it has become a popular place for people to visit.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个
46、选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a town of Italy. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat beside us. He called the waiter over, saying, ”Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the _41_” We heard his order with _42_ and noticed that he was served one c
47、up of coffee 43 he paid for two.When he left, the waiter put a piece of paper on the wall saying A Cup of Coffee. While we were still there, two other men entered and 44 three cups of coffee , two on the table and one on the wall. They had two but paid for 45 . This time also, the waiter did the sam
48、e thing. It was 46 unusual for us. After a few days, we had a chance to enter this coffee shop again. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man 47 appeared homeless entered. He looked at the wall and said, One cup of coffee from the wall. The waiter served a cup of coffee to this man with 48 . The ma
49、n had his coffee and left without 49 . We were amazed to watch all of this as the waiter 50 a piece of paper off the wall and threw it into the bin. Now it was no surprise for us-the matter was very 51 . The people of this town showed great respect for those people who needed help.Just think about 5
50、2 this man wanted. He didnt have to lose his face to ask for a(n) 53 cup of coffee. 54 asking or knowing who was giving him this cup of coffee, he only looked at the wall, placed an order, 55 his coffee and left.Its a truly beautiful thing-probably the most beautiful wall anywhere in the world.41. A
51、. tableB. wallC. paperD. bin42. A. interestB. prideC. painD. worry43. A. untilB. soC. butD. if44. A. offeredB. orderedC. drankD. left45. A. none B. oneC. twoD. three46. A. nothingB. anythingC. everythingD. something47. A. who B. whom C. which D. what48. A. respectB. satisfactionC. regretD. pity49. A
52、. askingB. bookingC. replyingD. paying50. A. broughtB. carriedC. tookD. laid51. A. importantB. clearC. directD. correct52. A. how B. when C. whatD. that53. A. free B. expensiveC. lowD. cheap54. A.With B. WithoutC. BeforeD. After55. A. shared B. boughtC. preferred D. enjoyed第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅
53、读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 One day, a king was travelling in his own land. He saw a farmer was so absorbed in his work 56._ he did not even notice a snake winding round his leg. He shouted to remind him but the farmer just shook the snake off and 57._ (continue) his work. The king was very curi
54、ous and asked, “Dont you know that the snake can harm you?” The farmer said, “The only thing 58._ is threatening me is not the snake 59._ the food. If I dont work hard now, when the next spring comes, my family 60._ (starve) to death.” The king sympathized with the farmer and gave him a big sum of m
55、oney. A year 61._ (late), the king met the farmer again. He was well 62._ (dress) and fat. He was not farming because there was a bag on his right arm. The king asked him 63._ happened. “Your Majesty,” the farmer replied. “I picked a pumpkin just now and its leave cut my finger. Now I need a rest 64
56、._ take care of it.” The king was astonished and said, “65._ you were poor, you were not afraid of a snake bite!” The farmer said, “That was before, Your Majesty. Now it is different.”第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）66. They got into a heated a_（争论） on whether to accept the invitation
57、.67. Linda is a strong and i_woman who needs no help from others. 68. To full realize your p , it is important for you to make the most of our school resources.69. He made a very positive c to the success of the project.70. I wish they could be more （灵活的）so that I can make my own choices about what
58、to do in my spare time.71. Id like to take this o to thank my colleagues for their support.72. The company has laid off 150 workers in an (努力）to save money.73. As soon as they found out I was a doctor, their whole （态度）changed.74. The path before you leads to a world full of c :a new environment, new
59、 knowledge and new ways of thinking.75. You may feel a that you are developing at a different rate to your friends, shooting up in height or getting left far behind.第二节 书面表达（满分25分）前几天，一些同学就英语学习现状进行了一次讨论。发现有如下问题：1. 对学习英语没有兴趣；2. 记忆单词有困难3. 怕出错，不敢参与小组讨论4. 阅读中不知如何处理生词；5. 写作中假如你是李华，在英语学习中也遇到了一些类似的问题，你以邮件的
60、形式向英语报社的编辑(Bob)咨询，希望得到帮助。要求：1. 提出二个英语学习中的问题；2. 可以参考以上提示，也可以根据自己实际适当发挥；3. 中心突出，语意连贯，层次清晰书写规范；4. 不少于120字，5. 开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Bob,Im very pleased to write to you, I know youre an expert in English learning. _Yours, Li Hua高一月考答案听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，计30分）1-20 CBABA ABABA AABCB CBBBA阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，计5
61、0分）21-40 ADB BDAC CDAC DBDA BGAEC完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分）41-55 BACBD DAADC BCABD语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）56. that 57. continued 58. that 59. but 60. will starve 61. later 62. dressed 63. what 64. to 65.When 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，计15分）66. argument 67. independent 68. potential 69. contribution 70. flexible
62、71. opportunity 72.effort 73. attitude 74. challenges 75. anxious书面表达（计25分）Im very pleased to write to you, I know youre an expert in English learning. Ive so many problems to trouble you now.English is so difficult that I nearly want to give it up! In English class I cant follow my teacher because
63、of the poor listening. Also I cant remember the words clearly. Although I spend much time on it, I still cant use words in the right way.Whats worse, when I read English, I am often trapped in the unknown words. It stops me from receiving the main information. You can imagine what the result of my English learning is!Those worry me a lot. What should I do? Would you please help me? I will be very grateful to get your reply. Yours, Li Hua
