1、20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习高一英语本试卷分为第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120 分，考试时间100 分钟。第I 卷 选择题（共 80 分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）第一节：单项填空（共20 小题，每小题1 分，满分20 分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.- Helen and I will have a wedding next month.-Oh, _!A. go ahead B. you cant be seriousC. that couldnt be better D. congratulations
2、2. He has a very tolerant_ towards other cultures.A. attitude B. awardC. behavior D. extinction3. The ducks can dive and _ again several meters away.A. target B. scareC. surface D. show4. His mistake was _youth and inexperienceA. because B. as C. as a result D. due to5. _in the conservation of ocean
3、 life, Hannah learn much knowledge about environmental problems.A, Involves B. Involved C. Involving D. Having involved6. Its said that renewable energy will continue its _growth in 2021A. explosive B. exaggerated C. energetic D. universal7. The challenge we are faced with is to_ knowledge into acti
4、on.A. combine B. transform C. bring D. get8. The thrilling film has had me _ the entire time.A. on stage B. in surpriseC. with effect D. on the edge of my seat9. Pigeons are the _of peace, which make me love them more, because I love peace.A. mark B. logo C. sign D. symbol10. This is the documentary
5、 _I talked about to you yesterday, _I learn a lot about the conservation of wildlife.A. which, on which B. where, in whichC. that, from which D. what, where11. Now she is a model and performance artist _to ocean conservation.A. devoted B. devoting C. to devote D. devote12. Never in my country _such
6、a thing.20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 1 页（共 8 页）A. I have heard of or seen B. I had heard of or seenC. have I heard of or seen D. did I hear of or see13. They discussed for about half an hour of things and persons _ they remembered in the conversation.A. which B. that C. who D. whom14. With his attention
7、 on the shop along the roadside, he knocked an old man down while riding to school.A. concentrating B. concentrated C. having concentrated D. to concentrate15. Did Bob take the job in the supermarket? No, but I think he _.Awill have Bmay have Cshould have Dmust have16. Our father _ sit in the yard e
8、very evening and share his childhood stories with us when we were little kids.Amight Bwould Cshould Dcould17.Youd better try kinds of ways to _you ideas_ to the audience and speak loudly to make yourself _in a speech.A. get through, to hear B. get across, hearingC. get down, hear D. get across, hear
9、d18. My parents words had a great_ on me. I decided to make every _ to learn English well.A. effect; effort B. effort; effectC. creativity; punishment D. punishment; creativity19. I wonder how many years ago _.A. did your father retire B. your father retiredC.has your father retiredD. your father ha
10、s retired20.-Nancy has worked in our company for three years. She speaks French very fluently.-She French for four years in universityA. studied B. had studied C. has studied D. study第二节：完形填空（共20 小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Growing up in Kenya was ama
11、zing because I learned so much, though the poverty and lack of resources weresometimes frustrating. I knew I didnt have much, but I was 21 .There was only one thing I wasnt happy with: 22 . I wanted to go to high school and university. I had thedrive, the will and the grades, 23 I didnt have the res
12、ources. Even 24 things like food, water andshelter werent readily available. Young people in poverty have little or no 25 to high schools anduniversities. Where I lived, it was challenging 26 someone helped. When I left primary school, I was in thesame 27 as many other poor disadvantaged youth. 28 ,
13、 during that year, a charitable high school for girls,Starehe Girls Centre, was 29 and I received a scholarship. Today, I am 30 record as being the firststudent to be enrolled in this school.In 2006, my school 31 The Global Give Back Circle, a not-for-profit organization for _32_disadvantaged girls
14、to complete their education and gain 33 skills. After graduating from high school, I was20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 2 页（共 8 页）given access to a nine-month IT course. 34 , its give-back attitude had taught us to not only care about ourselvesbut other people. With this in mind, 10 of us created a website
15、 called “Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up”. Through thiseducational website, aimed at networking 10,000 African 35 worldwide, all Sisters commit to sendinginformation to their villages. This can be to 36 financial freedom, advance information 37 to healthissues and provide knowledge about social networking
16、behavior.“Hey Sister, Get Clued-Up” is only 38 to those girls who can access the Internet, which highlights thehuge challenge in 39 the divide between the haves and have-nots. But our plan is that these girls will_40_ what they learn to other girls through the “power of their voice”.21. A. energetic
17、 B. independent C. confident D. happy22. A. education B. work C. entertainment D. college23. A. so B. and C. but D. since24. A. simple B. cheap C. important D. basic25. A. means B. access C. chance D. dream26. A. so B. when C. unless D. as27. A. occasion B. situation C. dilemma D. position28. A. Gen
18、erally B. Importantly C. Luckily D. Casually29. A. set up B. taken up C. made up D. pick up30. A. on B. in C. at D. for31. A. approved B. took C. joined D. ended32. A. psychologically B. physically C. educationally D. financially33. A. social B. average C. typical D. attractive34. A. However B. Besi
19、des C. Therefore D. Instead35. A. students B. teenagers C. girls D. kids36. A. present B. introduce C. employ D. promote37. A. attacked B. compared C. devoted D. related38. A. alternative B. available C. acceptable D. appropriate39. A. narrowing B. shortening C. declining D. changing40. A. encourage
20、 B. spread C. add D. apply第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AActivities in Cincinnati Museum CenterMovie Magic CampEverything is awesome at Museum Camp! Discover what happens behind the scenes of a movie. Learn how to make a storyboard, study movie magic secrets and create
21、an animation movie（动画片）.Admission: Admission FeeAge Range: Grades 1-6Category: Programs, Children, Education20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 3 页（共 8 页）Time: 9:00 am to 4:00 pmInside a Viking（斯坦的纳维亚人）HomeTake a look at the inside of a Viking home.Admission: Free to Members or with Museum AdmissionAge Range:
22、Early Childhood, Grades 1-6, Preteen, Teen, AdultCategory: Traveling ExhibitsTime: 11:00 am to 12:00 pmParochial（教区的）and Private Schools History SessionHear about the establishment of private, Catholic, Jewish and other independent schools in Cincinnati including the growth of early Irish and German
23、 speaking schools.Admission: Admission FeeAge Range: AdultCategory: Programs, History, EducationTime: 7:00 pm to 8:30 pmGalaxy（星系）ExplorersCome to a camp thats sure to be out of this world! Discover secrets of our solar system and learn about galaxies far away!Admission: Admission FeeAge Range: Earl
24、y Childhood, TeenCategory: Programs, Science, Children, EducationTime: 9:00 am to 5:00 pm41. What can we do at Movie Magic Camp?A. Tell your favorite story. B. Learn how to make movies.C. Listen to a wonderful story. D. Appreciate an animation movie.42. What is special about Inside a Viking Home?A.
25、It is open in the early morning. B. It allows visitors to live in a house.C. It is free to all people. D. It suits both kids and adults.43. When can visitors learn about the history of some schools?A. 7:00 pm to 8:30 pm. B. 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.C. 9:00 am to 4:00 pm. D. 11:00 am to 12:00 pm.44. Which
26、activity would a science-lover probably be interested in?A. Parochial and Private Schools History Session B. Movie Magic CampC. Inside a Viking Home D. Galaxy Explorers45. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A novel. B. A report.C. A poster. D. A textbook.20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 4 页（共 8 页）BAn
27、Olympic Village is a place that houses Olympic competitors. It is a place where they prepare for whatmight be the most important moment in their life. But we want to know more about this mysterious (神秘的) place: What really happens in the village?We asked swimmer Natalie Coughlin, a three-time Olympi
28、an and 12-time medalist. She says, “People thinkits a lot more attractive and interesting than it is. It isnt. Its like a huge college campus, including a bank, a salon, a post office, and a huge cafeteria except that everyone is anxious, getting ready for their biggest event under unbelievably high
29、 pressure.”But some other Olympians look differently at their campus. “Its like the first day of college,” water poloplayer Tony Azevedo says. “Youre super excited. Everyones meeting people and trying to socialize with others.”Coughlin says the best spot to be in the village is the cafeteria. Not on
30、ly does it provide a place to talk with therest of the athletes from your country, but its a great chance for people-watching. One of her favorite games was to tell what sport someone in front of her took based on their body type.Living in the same village means athletes run into one another all the
31、 time. Coughlin shares this story: Whilein London in 2012, at one point applause (欢呼) broke out at the arrival of someone. Coughlin thought it was oneof the British royals, but it was Jamaicas Usain Bolt (the worlds greatest runner alive). Runner Allyson Felix a winner of six gold Olympic medals has
32、 also had her run-ins. In 2008, she came across the world-famous U.S. mens basketball team, including Anthony, Bryant, Wade and other top players.Its “a pretty wild scene, the biggest melting pot a place where large numbers of people, ideas, and culturesare mixed together youve been in,” said swimme
33、r Eric Shanteau. Felix agrees, saying, “You get to meet people from other countries that you wouldnt even come into contact with. To me thats the coolest thing.”46. The purpose of the first paragraph is to _.A. provide examples B. give suggestionsC. introduce the topic D. present research findings47
34、. What does Coughlin say about the Olympic villagers?A. They are very nervous. B. They like to make friends.C. They enjoy the village very much. D. They spend most of their time relaxing.48. What did Coughlin often do at the cafeteria in the Olympic Village?A. She often watched other people play gam
35、es there.B. She often spent time with athletes from other countries.C. She often gave fitness advice to others according to their body features.D. She often tried guessing a persons sport.49. What do both Coughlin and Felix tell us in Paragraph 5?A. Why Olympians are so popular. B. How they communic
36、ated with other players.C. How they met superstars in the village. D. Why the Olympic Village is mysterious.50. What impresses Felix most in the Olympic Village?A. The positive influence of the Olympic spirit. B. Mixing with people from around the world.C. The competitive atmosphere in the village.
37、D. Spending time with some old foreign friends.20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 5 页（共 8 页）CMany of us like to eat out and treat ourselves to delicious food. We are used to choosing hearty (丰盛的),fat-filled dishes and sugary desserts, which are not easily cooked at home.The recent rise of light meals, however
38、, gives us a smarter choice. According to Economic Daily, low-calorie, low-fat and high-fibre meals have become popular in Chinas restaurants and online delivery platforms.The country saw a rapid increase of restaurants concentrating on light meals, from just 600 in 2017 to morethan 3,500 in 2018. A
39、ccording to a report published by Meituan, a major online food delivery platform, the number of light meals ordered online also rose 75 percent from the previous year.Having a light meal, however, doesnt mean eating only vegetables. Different from the meat-free lifestyle, atypical light dish avoids
40、oily, salty and spicy food. Instead, it contains things like boiled meat, whole grains, fruits and vegetables. Healthy nutrients(营养物)are the theme of the light meal.These dishes are useful for keeping healthy and controlling your weight. Thats probably why so many people,especially the youths are in
41、to them. They see it as “a great way to avoid getting fat,” wrote the Telegraph.“After eating several light meals, I now prefer light flavours,” Zou Jing, a college teacher in Wuhan, told China Daily. She shared a picture of her lunch: a mixture of beef, eggs, corn, mushrooms and cherry tomatoes.The
42、se changes in eating behaviour are connected to deeper changes in how people think about food, saysWalter Willett, chairman of the nutrition department at the Harvard T.Chan School of Public Health, US. “Diet quality, not quantity, is important for both weight control and long-term well-being,” Will
43、ett told The New York Times.So the next time you have a party with friends, try a light meal. It will satisfy not only your stomachs butmaybe also your hearts.51. What are light meals?A. Fat-filled dishes. B. Low-calorie and high-fibre meals.C. Sugary desserts. D. Meat free dishes.52. What is the ma
44、in way that the author used to prove the popularity of light meals in China?A. Showing other peoples opinions. B. Listing numbers.C. Giving examples. D. Giving descriptions.53. Why do many young people enjoy light meals, according to the article?A.They can help people control their weight.B. They ar
45、e simple and convenient.C. They are cheaper than other meals. D. They are usually colourful.54. What do we know from the last two paragraphs?A. Its important to eat the right amount of good food. B. Ones eating habit shows their personality.C. Light meals will stay popular for a while. D. There is a
46、 change in attitude toward healthy eating.55. Whats the best title of the passage?A. How to lose weight quickly B. Tips on eating only vegetablesC. Introduction about light mealsD. The rise of online food delivery platform20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 6 页（共 8 页）第卷（共 40分）第三部分：写作（共三节，满分40分）第一节: 阅读表达(满分10分)
47、阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。The 82-year-old Frances Wood entered the Nazarene University two years ago. At that time, her husband of 59years died, which left her a little lonely and sad. As a result, she started to study at university.Ms Wood said that she was the oldest student on campus, and was known as “G
48、ranny Franny”. The lady is justlike a grandma away from home. The students wanted to vote Ms Wood as the homecoming queen, but the granny refused to accept the honor. So instead, the school honored her during half time at a football game by making her become the homecoming granny queen, the first aw
49、ard of its kindness ever given by the school. Ms Wood got a standing ovation(鼓掌) and was presented with flowers. To prove her popularity further, she had three male youthsholding on her arm for the evening ceremony.Ms Wood took classes in finance, history and literature at university. She said after
50、 being widowed two years before, she needed something different to do. When she got to college, she said it was a little surreal being surrounded by the young ones. “I think this is unbelievable and dreamlike to do this.” she said.Eager to get into her little classmate circle, she handed out homemad
51、e business cards with her phone numberand e-mail address, so that the students could reach out to her. The cards also featured a photo of her, saying “about10 years ago”.56. Why did Ms Wood decide to study at school? (no more than 10 words)57. What is the main idea of the 2nd paragraph? (no more tha
52、n 15 words)58. What does the underlined word “surreal” in the 3rd paragraph mean? (1 word)59. Why did Ms Wood hand out her business cards? (no more than 10 words)60. What do you think of Ms Wood? And why? (no more than 20 words)第二节：单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面各句，并根据提示用词汇的适当形式填空。61. With this in mind, perhap
53、s we should judge a movie in its own right, and not against its _source. (最初 的)62. Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve was_ in 2000 and is the highest and second largest nature reserve in China.(建立)63. “Sharks dont _（以为目标）humans,” he said.64. We started from Vancouver, where we picked up our _(交通工具
54、)for the tripa home on wheels.65. Put on your hiking boots and explore islands with waterfalls and active_(火山)66. Many people thought she didnt live up to Helens title of “the most beautiful woman in the world”, influencing opinions of the movie to some e_.67. Today, as we learn more about sharks, m
55、ore people than ever want to protect them from e_.68. To make sure your appliance is in fact off, r_ the plug from its power supply.69. F_, not everyone who watched the film Jaws became afraid of sharks.70. People have always been s_ of sharks, but Jaws made things worse.第三节：书面表达（满分20分）71. 假设你是晨光中学的李津。我市为外国友人提供生活信息的某英文网站新增了最美中华栏目，请你给该栏目投稿，介绍一个国内你喜欢或去过的城市。内容包括：20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 7 页（共 8 页）1. 该城市的基本情况（如名称、地理位置等）；2. 该城市的特色（如文化、景点等）；3. 你对该城市的印象和感受。注意：1. 词数不少于100； 2. 可适当增加细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。A Beautiful City in China April 9, 2022By Li Jin_20212022学年度第二学期线上阶段适应练习第 8 页（共 8 页）