1、北京市第四十三中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期中试题试卷满分：150分 考试时间：120分钟第一部分：听力理解（共三节，30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，共7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后。你将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话你将听一遍。1. How fast can the woman type?A. 15 words a minute. B. 45 words a minute. C. 80 words a minute.2. Which program does the
2、man like most?A. Sports. B. History. C. News.3. Which language does Mr. White speak well?A. French. B. Spanish. C. Japanese.4. What was in the womans missing bag?5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a classroom. B. In a library. C. In a bookstore.第二节（共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）请听下面4段对话
3、或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has headaches. B. He has a runny nose. C. He has a temperature.7. When did the problem begin?A. Two weeks ago. B. Two months ago. C. Three m
4、onths ago.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. Why did the woman make the phone call?A. To change her appointment.B. To discuss a business plan.C. To arrange an exhibition.9. When are they going to meet?A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How much are the double rooms?A. From $180 to $240. B. Fro
5、m $180 to $270. C. From $270 to $330.11. What is included in the price?A. Service charge. B. Breakfast. C. Tax.12. Why did the man make the phone call?A. To ask for an extra bed. B. To check the room rates. C. To change his reservation.听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A. Pict
6、ure books. B. Reference books. C. Cookbooks.14. How much is Worldwide Fish?A. 12. B. 15. C. 17.15. Which book does the woman decide to buy?A. Something Fishy. B. Worldwide Fish. C. Tasty Fish.第三节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，共7.5分) 听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在相应题号后的横线上写下回答第16至第20题的相关信息。听对话前，你有20秒钟的时间读题，听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍
7、。STOLEN PROPERTY RECORD FORM (被盗物品登记表)NameMary SmithTel. No.9532816Stolen propertyA 16 , Pentax DF SuperDetails of the Stolen PropertyColor: blackValue: 17 Time: 18 pmPlace: in the city 19 , outside MacDonalds on Hope AvenueSuspect DescriptionA young man, 18, with short dark hair, wearing a green T-
8、shirt and 20 (请将第16至第20题的答案抄写在答题卡相应位置上)第二部分：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Long time ago, there was an old beggar(乞丐) in England. One day, he went to the village and 21 at the door of a rich man to beg for 22 . This was a big house and in the room were lot
9、s of bags full of rice. The 23 of the house was a miser(吝啬鬼) and he was known for never 24 anyone. The beggar knew what kind of 25 the miser was, but when the door was opened, the beggar 26 asked, “Will you give me a bit of butter or milk?”The miser said impatiently, “No! 27 at once!”“Perhaps you ca
10、n sweep out for me a bit of grain or beans,” the 28 beggar continued.“There is nothing in my 29 !” shouted the miser.“How about a little bit of bread?” the beggar 30 , “I will be very thankful if you can give me only a mouthful of food.”“I do not have any 31 !” said the miser.“How about some water?
11、Im really 32 .”“I dont have water. Go away at once!”The beggar then said 33 to the miser, “My friend, why are you here now? You should go to some kind-hearted people to 34 for food because you are 35 than anybody else.”The miser in this 36 is really wealthy in a material sense, but he is extremely p
12、oor in a moral sense(道德意识). Rich people without 37 are not welcome in the society. They are likely to 38 temporary(暂时的) wealth but not everlasting wealth. So at the same time we 39 our stomach, do not 40 to feed our spirit.21. A. rushed B. knockedC. smiledD. pointed22. A. foodB. moneyC. clothesD. bo
13、oks23. A. neighborB. waiterC. ownerD. worker24. A. rememberingB. visitingC. callingD. helping25. A. partnerB. personC. enemyD. student26. A. stillB. alsoC. evenD. never27. A. Watch outB. Come inC. Go awayD. Stand up28. A. strongB. cleverC. rudeD. hungry29. A. mindB. houseC. villageD. factory30. A. i
14、nsistedB. noddedC. explainedD. advised31. A. cakesB. breadC. noodlesD. eggs32. A. sickB. angryC. thirstyD. lonely33. A. carefullyB. happilyC. quicklyD. sadly34. A. begB. waitC. runD. act35. A. thinnerB. poorerC. tallerD. wiser36. A. playB. songC. storyD. letter37. A. kindnessB. interestC. mistakesD.
15、 knowledge38. A. wasteB. bringC. getD. send39. A. carryB. coverC. watchD. feed40. A. expectedB. beginC. askD. forget第三部分：阅读理解（共两节，30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AShakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where
16、 William Shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up. The property(房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world for over 250 years.OPENING TIMES:20 Mar to 19 OctMon to Sat: 9:00am to 5:00pmSun: 9:30am to 5:00
17、pm20 Oct to 19 MarMon to Sat: 9:30am to 4:00pmSun: 10:00am to 4:00pm Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. Discover examples of furn
18、iture and needlework from Shakespeares period. Enjoy the traditional(传统的) English garden, planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poets works.ADMISSION:Adult 4.90Child 2.20Family 12.00 (2 adults + up to 3 children) The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on t
19、he map；nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes Walk). The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition Hall and the garden are accessible(可进入的) to wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace) 41. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-up
20、s and two children? A.9.80. B.12.00. C.14.20. D.16.40. 42. Where is the nearest parking place to Shakespeares Birthplace? A. Behind the exhibition hall. B. Opposite the Visitors Centre.C. At Windsor Street. D. Near the Coffee House. 43. A wheelchair user may need help to enter _. A. the House B. the
21、 garden C. the Visitors Centre D. the exhibition hallB One Sunday night, a high school student, Rory Campbell, heard noises next door to his home in Bonita Mews, off St Asaph Road, Brockley. When he went outside, he saw his neighbor climbing out of a front window of his second floor flat, which was
22、on fire. He then saw the man covered in black soot(黑灰), shouting for help. The 15-year-old boy called the fire service and tried to calm the neighbor, who is in his thirties, until firefighters arrived. Rory said, “He was shouting Help me, help me! Get a ladder, get a ladder! He was a bit hysterical
23、(歇斯底里的). I didnt have time to think. I just tried to calm him by telling him the firefighters were on the way.” Rory was told by the man that the fire had been caused by a candle falling over. Firefighters from New Cross, Peckham, Lewisham and Forest Hill rescued the man by ladder and got the fire u
24、nder control within minutes of arriving. The man was taken to a south London hospital where he is still recovering from smoke inhalation(吸入). 25% of the flat was damaged by the fire. Rory, studying music, added, “As the man walked past me, he said Thanks and that meant a lot to me. I do feel good be
25、cause I helped save his life.” Another neighbor said, “I heard a lot of noise but thought it was coming from the railway opposite. I couldnt believe it when I saw the man hanging there. The boy next door really did save his life by calling the firefighters.”44. According to the passage, what caused
26、the fire?A. Rorys smoking. B. Careless cooking.C. The gas fire. D. A lighted candle.45. Before the firefighters arrived, what did Rory do?A. He lighted the candle. B. He calmed his neighbor. C. He closed doors to stop the fire. D. He held a ladder.46. How was the man rescued?A. He was rescued by lad
27、der. B. The boy carried him out.C. He was carried by a firefighter who got into the room. D. He got out himself.47. It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. much of the flat was destroyed B. Rory was sent to hospital for injuriesC. Rory studied music D. Rory led an important part in saving the
28、mans lifeCMost of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from harsh weather conditions. Hats are also worn to show politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially womens hats, are much more than that. More exactly, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols
29、 by many movie stars. Whats more, people now consider many different features (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many designers point out that, when choosing the right hat, its important to consider the color of your skin as well as your hair, your height, and the shape of your face. First of all,
30、 the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair. For instance, black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. If a purple hat is placed on top of red hair, one will look as attractive as a summer flower. Second, the height of the hat is also an important point. Tall women s
31、hould not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Third, and most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should pick. A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women
32、 with big, round faces should choose a different style. As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public?48. What does the underlined word “harsh” in
33、 Paragraph 1 probably mean?A. good B. strange C. poor D. different49. According to the article, which of the following women would look most attractive?A. A big-faced woman who wears a small, nice hat.B. A short red-haired woman who wears a purple hat.C. A tall woman who wears a hat with a huge uptu
34、rned brim.D. A small dark-skinned woman who wears a black hat with a tall crown.50. What does the last paragraph suggest?A. Hats are worn on the head to keep warm. B. Hats can help you look better in public.C. Hats are not as important as character. D. Hats can make you look much taller.51. What is
35、the best title for the article?A. How to Show Your Social Position B. How to Improve Your FeaturesC. How to Choose a Proper Hat D. How to Design a Nice HatDBottled water has become the choice for people who are healthy and thirsty. Bottled water is all over the world. But some say the planets health
36、, and peoples health may be suffering from it.The idea that bottled water is safer for humans may not be true. The Natural Resources Defense Council of America said, “There is no promise that because water comes out of a bottle, it is cleaner or safer than water from the tap.” Another New York City-
37、based action group added that some bottled water is “really just tap water in a bottlesometimes more clean, sometimes not.”It is not proven that bottled water is better than tap water. Nick Reeves from the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management said, “The high mineral content (含
38、量) of some bottled water makes them not good for feeding babies and young children.” Also, most bottled water doesnt have fluoride (氟化物), which can make teeth stronger. Kids are drinking more bottled water and less fluoridated tap water, and some say thats behind the recent rise in bad teeth.Storing
39、 is another problem. Placed near heat, the plastic bottles can produce bad chemicals (化学物质) into the water.According to the Environmental Protection Agency, some 2.7 million tons of plastic are used worldwide to bottle water each year. The plastic can take between 400 and 1,000 years to break down.I
40、n terms of energy use, plastic bottles are also not cheap. One report said that if water and soft drink bottlers had used 10 percent recycled materials in their plastic bottles, they would have saved about 72 million gallons of gas.So, if you are worried about the effect of bottled water on the Eart
41、h, you can take the following steps. Drink from your tap. Unless your government warns against this, it should be fine. Get a container (容器). Carry your tap water in a steel or a lined drinking container, and clean it between uses. Keep it cool. Dont drink from a bottle that has been sitting in the
42、sun, dont store it near chemicals, and dont reuse plastic bottles. Choose glass containers over plastic if possible. When finished, recycle!52. What is the main idea of the article?A. Drinking tap water is the only choice for people.B. Glass containers are better than plastic bottles.C. Plastic bott
43、les are harmful to the environment.D. Bottled water may not be as good as we think.53. What can we learn about plastic bottles from the article?A. They break down in less than 300 years. B. They can be used for many other things.C. They are a risk to the environment. D. They are cheap to make.54. Ac
44、cording to the article, we can know that bottled water is _.A. no problem for the environment B. more expensive than tap waterC. always safer than tap water D. better for babies55. Which of the following about tap water is NOT mentioned in the article?A. There are a lot of problems storing tap water
45、.B. Bottled water can be just tap water in a bottle.C. It may be better for your teeth.D. It may contain fluoride.第二节 阅读表达 （共4小题，每小题2分，共8分）阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息（不多于五个单词），完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确，书写工整，字迹清楚。These days, people are concerned about the growing number of kids who are overweight. T
46、he number of overweight kids has increased a lot over the last 30 years. Today, more than 15% of the kids aged 6 to 19 are overweight.In a recent study in the USA, 1,168 boys and girls were asked about the problem. More than half of them said too many kids were overweight.What Does “Overweight” Mean
47、?Most people who are overweight have too much body fat. The person who is overweight weighs more than is healthy. Being overweight can lead to health problems, like heart disease. Overweight kids also may feel sad about the way they look. Sometimes they get laughed at by other kids and it is harder
48、for overweight kids to make friends.Why Are Some Kids Overweight?When asked why some kids were overweight, many kids said it was because overweight kids didnt exercise enough or eat right. Others said that kids were overweight because fast food restaurants serve the wrong foods or its a problem of g
49、enes (基因).How Are the Kids Trying to Lose Weight?Plenty of kids said they have tried to lose weight and they have been trying to do the following: go on a diet17% eat healthy and exercise64% eat out less14% take medicine5% Its great that kids are thinking about weight problems and are trying to solv
50、e them. Its like putting together a difficult puzzle. Understanding that theres a problem is one piece. Understanding what causes kids to be overweight is another. And knowing that eating healthy and exercising are the best ways to fix the problem is a very important piece.回答下面问题，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息
51、（不多于五个单词）。56. What kind of problems can being overweight lead to?57. How do overweight kids feel about the way they look? 58. Some kids have tried to lose weight. What have 64% of them been trying to do? 59. What is the passage mainly about? 第四部分：语言知识运用（共四节，52分）第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）AMy dictio
52、nary explains “happy” as “lucky” or “fortunate”, 60 I think a better explanation of happiness is “the ability to enjoy something”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the 61 (happy) we are. Its easy for us not to notice the pleasure we get from loving and being loved, the company of friends, the fre
53、edom to love where we please, and even good health. Nowadays, with so many choices and much pleasure, we have turned happiness into one more thing we have. We think we own the right to have it, 62 makes us extremely unhappy. BPaul, a basketball 63 (love), was only 1.6 meters tall. His idol was Tyron
54、e Bogues, a short NBA player. Paul thought that if he practiced more, he could also make it. However, he wasnt able to get a chance until his team had a match against the Bears, a team 64 record was perfect. A player on his team was hurt and they would lose the game. Someone suggested 65 (give) Paul
55、 a shot and the coach agreed. It was 66 (he) time to shine! Paul helped his team win the game. The crowd couldnt stop cheering. Paul earned his place and peoples respect.COne of my favourite 67 (hobby) is hiking. When I go hiking, I will wear proper clothing and hiking shoes for the current weather
56、conditions. And I will let my family and friends know where I will go and when I will return. Also, I will carry a compass and GPS unit, 68 can guide me and locate my position. Whats more, I will take enough food and water 69 (keep) me energetic, and emergency supplies to survive dangerous situation
57、s.第二节 用所给词的正确形式填空 (共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)70. When you are _, you dont need to think it twice. (satisfaction)71. His speech was _, which touched my heart. (inspire)72. Before you set your targets, make sure that they are _. (achieve)73. The music festival is held _ in Shanghai. (annual)74. I read some _ o
58、nline about how to reduce the aches after working out. (tip)75. To my great _, she didnt give up but kept running till the end. (relieve)76. The book is a complete _ to all the best Indian films. (introduce)77. I was beginning to feel _ sleepy. (amazing)78. Tony feels more _ after a short time of re
59、st. (energy)79. The university hopes to _ its ties with the local community. (strength)第三节 翻译句子。（共5小题，1-3题，每题2分，4、5题，每题3分，共12分）80. 我觉得听音乐非常放松。(find)81. 请提醒我寄信。(remind)82. 我要喝茶不要喝咖啡。(prefer)83. 所有的努力将会在你考试的时候得到回报。(pay off)84. 这是我读过的最有趣的故事之一。(定语从句)第四节 书面表达（共15分）85. 假设你是红星中学高一学生李华，你的英国好友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他长跑
60、测试不合格，向你咨询有关长跑的事情，请给他回复邮件，内容包括：1. 长跑的好处；2. 有关练习长跑的建议。注意：1. 词数不少于50； 2. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim, _Yours,Li Hua高一英语期中考试试卷参考答案 2020.11听力：1-5 CABBC 6-10 ACACC 11-15 BBCAA16. camera 17. 380 18. 2:30 19. centre/center 20. glasses完形：21-25 BACDB 26-30 ACDBA 31-35 BCDAB 36-40 CACDD阅读：41-43 BCA 44-47 DBAD 48
61、-51 CBBC 52-55 DCBA阅读回答问题：56. Health problems.57. Sad./They feel sad. 58. Eat healthy and exercise.59. Overweight./Overweight problem.语法填空：60. but 61. happier 62. which 63. lover 64. whose65. giving 66. his 67. hobbies 68. which 69. to keep选词填空：70. satisfied 71. inspiring 72. achievable 73. annually
62、 74. tips75. relief 76. introduction 77. amazingly 78. energetic 79. strengthen翻译句子：80. I find listening to music very relaxing.81. Please remind me of posting the letter.82. I prefer tea rather than coffee.83. All the efforts will pay off when you take the exam.84. This is one of the most interesti
63、ng stories (that/which) I have ever read.作文：A possible version:Dear Jim，Its great to hear from you. Knowing you are worried about your PE exam, Id like to give you some advice. As we all know, any exercise is better than none, but long-distance running, in particular, has a lot of benefits.To begin
64、with, everybody is suitable for running, including beginners. And you dont need any special equipment. Just a pair of good running shoes will do.Moreover, running will help you get fit and prevent diseases. It will give you good upper and lower body strength. Like any other exercise, running increas
65、es the flow of blood and oxygen to your brain. It makes your heart stronger and allows more blood to flow around your body. Apart from that, it also strengthens your immune system and reduces the risk of serious health problems, as well as more common illnesses like colds. Besides, anybody whos feel
66、ing down can go for a run to cheers themselves up. Even a thirty-minute run will provide relief from aches or tension that you may be suffering due to stress.In a word, I strongly suggest you try long-distance running, for it will help you to get rid of illness as well as pass P.E. exams. If you hav
67、e any other questions related to running, feel free to contact me. I hope this will help! Just let me know if you need more information.Yours,Li Hua听力原文Text1Canyoutype?W:Yes,about80wordsaminute.Ihavebeenworkingasatypistfor15years.M:Thatsgreat.Icanttypemorethan45.Text2WhichisyourfavoriteTVchannel?M:I
68、liketowatchthesportschannelESPN.W:Dontyouwatchanyotherchannels?M:SometimesIalsowatchdiscovery,historyandsomenewschannels.Text3Mr.WhiteisfluentinSpanishandnowheisgoingtolearnFrench.M:IveheardhealsoknowsalittleJapanese.Text4Wasthereanythingvaluableinthemissingbag,madam?W:Yes,mypurseandmykeys.Luckily,I
69、wasusingmymobilephoneatthetime.M:Anythingelse?W:No,nothingelse.Text5W:Idlikethistextbook,butthecoverisdamaged.Doyouhaveanyothercopies?M:Ifthatistheonlycopyontheshelf,Illgiveyouadiscount.Text6Whatsthematterwithyou?M:Ivebeenhavingheadaches.W:Howlonghavetheybeenbotheringyou?M:Theystartedabouttwomonthsa
70、go.Oh,no,itmusthavebeenaboutthreemonthsago.Atfirst,IthoughtifIhadflubecauseIhadarunningnoseandabitoftemperature.W:Isee.Anddotheheadachescomeoninaparticulartime?M:Theyareusuallyworseinthemorning,especiallyduringthepasttwoweeks.W:Nowletmecheckifthereisanythingserious.Text7M:Hello,Robertspeaking.W:Hi,i
71、tsEmma.Iamgladyouarethere.ItsaboutourappointmentonWednesdaymorning.IamafraidIcantmakeitnow.M:Oh,thatsashame.W:Iamsorry.TherewasachangeinmybusinesspartnersplanandWednesdayistheonlydaysheisabletoseeme.M:ThatsOK,butweneedtofindanotherdate.W:IcouldmanagesometimeThursday.Howaboutyou?M:Sorry,Ivegotanimpor
72、tantmeetingallday.WhataboutFriday?W:Illgotoanexhibitioninthemorning,butIcouldcometoyourofficeafterthat.M:Great,lookforwardtoseeingyouthen.Bye.Text8Text9W:Goodmorning,PlazaHotel.CanIhelpyou?M:Hello,Iamjustcheckingtheroomrates.Howmuchofasinglerooms,please?W:Well,sir.,thesinglesarenowfrom180to240dollar
73、s.M:Andthedoubles?W:Thedoubleroomsarenow270to330dollars.M:ThatincludestaxIsuppose.W:No,butthepricedoesincludebreakfastandservicechargeisextra.M:Thankyouverymuch.IthinkIvegotthat.Thatssinglesfrom180to240dollars,doublesto270dollars.W:No,thepriceofdoublesisfrom270to330dollars.M:Oh,Isee.AndcanIgetanextr
74、abedifweneedone?W:Yes,ofcourse.Anextrabedis45dollars.M:OK,thatsfine.Thankyouverymuch.W:Yourewelcome.Text10Somanybookshere.WhichonedoyouthinkKatewouldlike?M:Noidea.HowaboutTastyFish?Its15poundsanditsgotsomanycolorpicturesinit.W:SodoesthebookSomethingFishy.Itsalsogotmanyinstructionsforcooking.M:Itseem
75、stobeverytraditional.HowaboutWorldwideFish?W:Oh,itlooksmorelikeareferencebookthanacookbook,alotofreadingandnotmanypictures.M:Itsinterestingthough,thewayitsorganized,fishbyfish.W：Thatstrue.Howmuchisit?M：12pounds.W:AndtheoneIpickedupfirst?M:SomethingFishy?Oh,hereitis.Thats17pounds.W:Hmm,well,thisoneha
76、sanicecombinationofpicturesandinstructions.Anyway,wecantspendalldayhere.Iamgoingtotakethis.Text 12W: Please, please, can you help me? Someone just stole my camera!M: Calm down, madam. Now, you said your camera was stolen?W: Yes. It was a Pentax DF Super.M: Colour?W: Black.M: And how much was it wort
77、h?W: I only bought it last month. It cost 380 pounds.M: Right. Where was it stolen?W: In the city center, outside MacDonalds on Hope Avenue.M: What time was this?W: About two thirty.M: And did you get a look at whoever stole it?W: It was a young man, maybe around eighteen, with short dark hair and g
78、lasses. He was wearing a green T-shirt.M: And were there any other people?W: Lots of people were there but. Oh! the ice cream seller. He was standing on the corner.M: OK. An ice cream seller. Now, whats your name?W: Mary Smith.M: And your telephone number?W: 9532816.M: OK. Well, Ms Smith, thats all we can do for you now. Well phone you if we have any news.W: OK then. Thank you very much.